人教pep小學六年級上冊英語閱讀試題及答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤

WehavethesameMother

BenandJimaretwinbrothers.Theyarenine.Theyarepupils.TheystudyinYuxinPrimarySchool.Theyareinthesameclass.Everydaytheygotoschoolandcomebacktogether.

Theirteacher,Mrs.Green,saystothepupils.Pleasewriteacomposition(作文)'MyMother'.

Jimisagoodboy.Hewritesthecompositionathome.ButBenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.ThenextdayMrsGreensaystotheclass,“Ireadyourcompositionstoday.Buttwoofyoursarejustthesame.”Benstandsupandsays,“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”（1）Theyaretwins,sotheyhavethesamemother.（2）Theystudyinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentclasses.（3）Theyaretwins,sotheyaregoodpupils.（4）Theirteacherasksthestudentstowriteacomposition“MyFather”.（5）BencopiesJim'scomposition.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要是介紹Ben和Jim雙胞胎的情況。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”得知他倆是雙胞胎，因此他們有相同的媽媽，故答案為：正確。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)TheystudyinYuxinPrimarySchool.Theyareinthesameclass.得知他們在同一個學校同一個班級，故答案為：錯誤。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Jimisagoodboy.Hewritesthecompositionathome.ButBenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.得知Jim是個好學生，Ben不愛學習，故答案為：錯誤。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Pleasewriteacomposition(作文)'MyMother'.得知作文題目是“我的媽媽”，故答案為：錯誤。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Buttwoofyoursarejustthesame.”Benstandsupandsays,“JimandIaretwins.Wehavethesamemother.”得知Ben抄寫Jim的作文，故答案為：正確?！军c評】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細節(jié)，標出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。2．閱讀理解閱讀對話，選擇正確的選項。Lucy:Hello,isthatAmyspeaking?Amy:Yes.Lucy:TherewillbeawonderfulfilmthisFridayafternoon.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Amy:Yes.Whattimeisitgoingtobegin?Lucy:Itwillbeginat3pm.Let'smeetattentothreeatthegateofHuaxingCinema.Amy:OK.Seeyouthen.Bye!Lucy:Bye!（1）WhereisLucygoingthisFridayafternoon?A.

bookstore

B.

cinema

C.

park（2）Wherewilltheymeet?A.

Thegateofthecinema

B.

thegateoftheschool

C.

thegateofthebookstore.（3）Whenwilltheymeet?A.

At10:03

B.

At3:10

C.

2:50（4）WouldAmyliketogowithLucy?A.

Yes,shecan.

B.

No,shewouldn't

C.

Yes,she'dloveto.（5）HowisLucytalkingtoAmy?A.

onthenet.

B.

onthephone

C.

facetoface【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】這是Lucy和Amy之間關(guān)于看電影的電話交流。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)TherewillbeawonderfulfilmthisFridayafternoon.得知露西要去看電影院，故選B。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Let'smeetattentothreeatthegateofHuaxingCinema.得知她們將在電影院門口見面。故選A。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Let'smeetattentothreeatthegateofHuaxingCinema.得知她們將在2點50見面，故選C。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Amy:OK.Seeyouthen.得知Amy愿意去，故選C。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Lucy:Hello,isthatAmyspeaking?得知她們是電話交流，故選B。【點評】考查對對話的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣對話中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷句子。

Ilikesports.Myfavouritesportisbasketball.At8:00a.m.,Igotoschoolandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.

Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketball.Intheevening,IwatchbasketballgamesonTV.Doyouliketoplaybasketball?（1）Myfavouritesportisbaseball.（2）Igotoschoolat7:00a.m.（3）Ioftenplaybasketballatschool.（4）Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketball.（5）Intheevening,Iplaybasketball,too【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】該短文是“我”的自我介紹。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Myfavouritesportisbasketball.得知我最喜歡的運動是籃球，故答案為：錯誤。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)At8:00a.m.,Igotoschoolandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.

得知我8點去上學，故答案為：錯誤。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)At8:00a.m.,Igotoschoolandplaybasketballwithmyfriends.

得知我經(jīng)常和朋友打籃球，故答案為：正確。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Intheafternoon,Iplaybasketball.得知下午我在學校打籃球，故答案為：正確。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Intheevening,IwatchbasketballgamesonTV.得知晚上我在電視上看籃球賽，故答案為：錯誤?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。4．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤

TodayisSaturday.Mikeisgoingtothenatureparkwithhisclassmates.TheyaregoingtherebybusandthebusstationisclosetoMike'shome.Thenatureparkisalittlefar,buttheNo.6buswilltakethemthere.Healsohasplansfortomorrow.HeisgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.Intheevening,heisgoingtoseeafilm.Hewillhaveagoodtimeontheweekend.（1）ItisFridaytoday.（2）Theyaregoingtothenatureparkbybus.（3）TheywilltaketheNo.7bus.（4）MikeisgoingtobuysomewordbooksonSundaymorning.（5）MikeisgoingtoseeafilmonSundayevening.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】這是介紹Mike和朋友們?nèi)プ匀还珗@情況的短文。（1）句意：今天是星期五。根據(jù)短文句子TodayisSaturday.可知是星期六。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（2）句意：他們乘公交車去自然公園。根據(jù)短文敘述

Theyaregoingtherebybus（他們乘公交去那里。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（3）句意：他們將乘坐7路公交車。根據(jù)短文敘述

buttheNo.6buswilltakethemthere.

可知是6路公交車。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（4）句意：星期日上午，Mike打算買一些單詞書、根據(jù)短文敘述HeisgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.（他打算在周日上午去書店買一些漫畫書。）可知是買漫畫書。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。（5）句意：Mike打算在星期日晚上看電影。根據(jù)短文敘述Intheevening,heisgoingtoseeafilm.（在晚上我打算看場電影。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。5．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子對錯。

BobandPataretwins.TheyarefromEngland.TheycametoChinawiththeirparentsin2014.NowtheyliveinHangzhou.TheirfatherisanITengineer,andtheirmoutherisanEnglishteacher.BobandPatare12yearsold.TheyareinGrade6,buttheyareindifferentclasses.BobisinClass2andPatisinClass4.Theygotoschoolbybikeeveryday.TheyhavemanyfriendsinChina.Theyoftenplaybasketballwiththeirfriends.Theylikeswimmingwiththeirfriendsinsummer.TheyenjoytheirlifeinChina.（1）BobandPatareAmericanboys.（2）TheirmotherisanITengineer.（3）Bob