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大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試

卷38(共9套)

(共240題)

大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試

卷第1套

一、仔細閱讀(本題共20題,每題1.0分,共20分。)

Whileupcuofficesmaybedesignedlucncuuiagcuoiiiiiiunilyanduoliaboialivii,theycan

alsoleadtoneighborswantingtostrangletheworkerwhosays"Loveyou,sweetie**or

favoredcursewordstoomanytimesduringphonecallsthatcanbeheardbyall.So,

what'saworkertodowithacolleaguewhoconstantlygetstoopersonalonthephone?

What'sappropriate-andwhatisn't一whenitcomestophonecallsinanopenoffice?

ShowingrespectKlausisabigfanofbehaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes.

Sherecommendsplacingoneofthestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththe

question"Isittheirbusiness?"writtenonit.(By"their,'she'sreferringtothepeople

sittingaroundyou.)Thatway,you'llberemindedeachtimeyoupickupthephone.nIfit'

snottheirbusiness,thendon'ttalkaboutitintheoffice,nsaidKlaus."Gointoa

conferenceroomortakeitoutside.'*ApproachingtheoffenderHowyoudealwith

someonewhooversharesdependsonyourpersonalityandyourrelationship,accordingto

NewYork-basedcareeradviserandauthorVickyOliver."Ifyougetalongwithherwell,

youcanjustpassbyherofficeonedaywhenshe'sonthephonegabbing,knockonthe

wall,andwhenyoucatchhereye,putyourindexfingeruptoyourmouthtoindicatethat

youcanhearher."Ifthisoptionfeelstoorude,youmaydobetteroffmentioningit

discreetlytoyoursupervisor,suggestedOliver.Somethingalongthelinesof:"Doyou

thinkitwouldbeOKifImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonal

conversations?IfIcan,chancesareotherscan,too.'*Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests.

"Treadlightlyhereandtrytobeconstructivewhenyoudotalktoher,1'Oliveradvised.

BenefitofthedoubtBesensitive.Lackofmannersisn'talwaysthereasonbehindthe

volume.Sometimes,aloudvoicecanbeasignofahearingproblem,accordingtoKlaus.

"Theymaynotbeabletohearthemselvesandhaveneverbeentoldbeforethatthereisa

problem."Evenifthereisamedicalbasisforthecondition,aconversationthatisn't

appropriatefortheofficeneedstobetakenoutsideorintoaconferenceroom,Klaussaid.

And,ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptivebuttalkingaboutwork-relatedissues,then

thecompanyneedstomakethenecessaryaccommodations,suchassupplyingaphone

withamp!ification/clarificationtechnology,shesaid.

1、What'sKlaus'ssuggestionaboutphonecallsinaropenoffice?

A、Tellingthespeakerrightaway.

B、Overlookingit.

C、Usinganotetoremindyou.

D、Reportingittoyoursupervisor.

標準答案:C

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。眼據題干中的Klaus可以定位到文中的Klausisabigfan

otbchaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes.Sherecommendsplacingoneof

thestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththequestion'isittheir

business?'writtenonit,從皮里可以看出她建議在電話旁邊貼一張便條,所以C項

最符合文章意思。因此,正確答案是C。

2、AccordingtoKlauswhatshouldwedowithapersonalcall?

A、Speakinginalowvoice.

Takingitoutside.

C^Goingintoarestroom.

DxTakingitwhenyenarealone.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:推斷題。本題考查的是對于私人電話應如何處理,實際上就是文中講

至II的"Ifit'snottheirbusiness,thendon'ttalkaboutitintheoffice,“saidKlaus."Go

intoaconferenceroomortakeitoutside.從這里可以推斷出私人電話最好在會議

室或是出去接打,所有選項中只有B項提到出去接打電話。因此,正確答案是

Bo

3、Howcanweapproachtheoffenderinadiscreetmanner?

A、Talkingtohimabouttheprobleminprivate.

B、Askinghis(her)bestfriendtotellhim(her).

C、Sendinganotetotheoffender.

D、Consultingyoursupervisor.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是如何謹慎地處理??梢远ㄎ坏轿闹械腎fthis

optionfeelstoorude,youmaydobetteroffmentioningitdiscreetlytoyoursupervisor,

suggestedOliver.Somethingalongthelinesof:"DeyouthinkitwouldbeOKif

ImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonalconversations?IfI

can.chancesareotherscan,too."Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests,可以看出穩(wěn)妥

的辦法就是告訴你的上司,聽聽他的意見,所以D項詢問上司的意見最符合。因

此,正確答案是D。

4、Howtosolvetheproblemifapersonspeaksloudlyaboutwork-relatedissues?

A、Askinghimtospeakabitlower.

B>Justignoreit.

C^Changingyouroffice.

D^Installsomephonewithamplification/clarificationtechnology.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是如何處理意為同事講電話聲音大,卻是與工作

相關的事這種問題??梢远ㄎ坏轿闹械腁nd,ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptive

butlalkingaboutwork-relatedissues,thenthecompanyneedslomakethe

necessaryaccommodmions,suchassupplyingaphonewithamplification/clarification

technology,shesaid.從這里可以看出但是如果那個人講的是工作相關的電話。只

是因為聽力問題而講話聲音太大,那么公司可以裝一個帶有擴音器的電話。所以D

項的意思最符合。因此,正確答案是D。

5、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A、Howtohandleadisruptivecolleague.

B、Methodsaboutdealingwithcolleague'sannoyingphonecalls.

C、Howtobeongoodtermswithyourcolleagues.

D、Creatingaharmoniousoffice.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:主旨題。本文主要講述了如何處理你同事煩人的電話%并針對不同的

情況介紹了幾條有用的建議,所以B項最符合文章大意。因此,正確答案是B。

Whenahousewifeinaworking-classdistrictofMexicoCitygetsfedupwiththelackof

workinglightsinherlocalpark,shelogsontoTwitterandcomplainsdirectlytothecity's

mayor.Inanageofincessantdigitalchat—andinacityof22million—thismightseem

futile.Butthemayor,whohasmorethan600,000Twitterfollowers,repliestoher

complaintwithinhours.Heordersthecity'spublicworksdepartmenttotakeaction.

Severalweekslater,hepostsphotosofnewlightsbeinginstalledintheparkandthanks

thewomanfbrbringingtheproblemtohisattention.Infact,themayor'sTwitterfeed

readslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis.Therearecomplaintsandannouncements

aboutgarbagecollection,crime,trafficlights,constructiondelaysetc.Atfirstglance,it

lookslikeastrangemixofuneditedrantsbyaggravatedcitizensandupbeatpublic

relationsbyanambitiousmayor.Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberof

thesevirtualconversationsfollowacycle—citizencomplains,mayorlistens,citysolves

theproblem—thatuntilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedand

underfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld.InLatinAmerica,MexicoCityisnot

unique.Useofsocialmediaisgrowingatabreathtakingpaceacrosstheregion.When

Facebookpassedthe1billionusermarkinOctober,fewpeoplenoticedthat19percentof

thoseusersliveinLatinAmerica(whichonlyaccountsfor8percentoftheworld's

population).ThegovernmentsofvirtuallyalllargeLatinAmericancitiesnowusesocial

mediatoengagewithcitizens,andsmallercitiesarequicklyfollowingsuit.TheInter-

AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmediaisusedbygovernmentsin

70percentoftheregion's140"emergingcitics"(thoschaving100,000to2million

residentsandabove-averageeconomicgrowthrates).Althoughthepresshasfocusedon

LatinAmericanpresidentswhohaveembracedsocialmediaasapotentnewchannelfbr

old-fashionedpoliticalcommunications,somethingverydifferentishappeningatthe

municipallevel.Mayorsseemtobebettingthatbymicromanagingurbanissuesvia

TwitterorFacebook,theywillgivevotersconcreteevidenceoftheireffectivenessin

office.Thisisariskytactic,ofcourse.Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasyto

virtually"engage"withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets,theorganization,orthe

stafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints.Theresult,inthatcase,

couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged,ironically,overthesamesocialmediachannels.I

predictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectinthis

context.Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsofparticipation

andaccountability.

6、Whytheauthorthinksthehousewife1scomplaintsonTwitterisfutile?

A^Becausethesocialmediaisnotaformalchanneltoraiseproblems.

B、Becausetheproblemisofnobigdeal.

C^Becausenoonewouldnoticeitinacityof22millionpeople.Withincessantdigital

chatter.

D^BecausetheauthoritieswillnotcheckthecomplaintsonTwitter.

標準答案:c

知識點露析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是作者為什么認為那位婦女在推特上的抱怨是徒

勞。可以定位到文中Inanageofincessantdigitalchatter—andinacityof22million

山ismighlseemfutile,從這里可以看出在無休ll:的互聯(lián)網聊天的時代。在一,個兩千

兩百萬人口的大城市里,這樣做似乎是徒勞無功的,這與C項的意思一致。因

此,正確答案是C。

7、Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfromparagraph3?

A^Socialmediaistheonlywaythroughwhichpeoplecansendtheircomplaintstothe

mayor.

B、ThemayorhavesolvedalotofproblemspostedontheTwitter.

C^Thisphenomenonisusuallyveryrareinabigdevelopingcity.

D、Twitterisverypopularinthiscity.

標準答案:A

知識點解析:推斷題。A項講的是人們只能通過社交網絡才能向市長發(fā)表抱怨.是

無法推斷出的,雖然第三段講的是社交網絡,但沒有否定其他途徑,所以A項不

能推導出。B項可以從文中Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberof

thesevirtualconversationsfollowacyclewcitizencomplains,mayorlistens,citysolves

theproblem推斷出,市長解決了人們提出的各種問題。C項可以從文中that

untilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedand

underfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld推導出。D項可以從文中Infact,the

mayor'sTwittcrfeedreadslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis推導出。因此,正確

答案是A。

8、Howmanyemergingcities'governmentshaveusedsocialmedia?

A、96

B、97

C、98

D、99

標準答案:C

知識點解析:推斷題。本題考查的是有多少個城市的政府用社交網絡處理問題,

以定位到文中TheInter-AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmedia

isusedbygovernmentsin70percentoftheregion's140"emergingcitiesn(those

having100,000to2millionresidentsandabovc-avcragceconomicgrowthrates),從這

里我們可以推到出答案應是140x70%,所以應該是98個城市。因此,正確答案是

Co

9、Whymanagingurbanissuesviasocialmediaisariskytactic?

A、Becauseitdoesnothelptosolveproblems.

Becauseifthecomplaintsarenotsolveditwillbeenlarged.

C>Becausethemayorcannotsolvesomanyproblemsonthesocialmedia.

D、Becauseitmaypromotepeoplemakemoreandmorecomplaints.

標準答案:B'

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題干中的ariskytactic可以定位到文中的Thisisa

riskytactic,ofcourse.Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasyto

virtually^engage^withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets?theorganization,orthe

stafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints.Theresult,inthatcase,

couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged,ironically,overthesamesocialmediachannels,從

這里可以看出與選民親密接觸不代表能夠有政府財政預算、相關部門員工等來切實

解決市民抱怨的問題。反而,如果沒解決好,市民會在同一個社交網絡上反擊,使

問題擴大化,所以B項最符合原文意思。團此,正確答案是B。

10、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialmedia?

A、Totallysupportit.

B、Stronglyopposeit.

CNNotclear.

D、Mostlysupportit.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:態(tài)度題。本題考查的是作者對于社交網絡的態(tài)度,從文中最后一段

Ipredictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectin

ihiscontext.Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsof

participationandaccountability,可以看出作者雖然說它有自身缺點,但是整體上還

是支持它的。因此,正確答案是D。

HuaweihasmadeitsfirstequityinvestmentinaBritishtechnologycompanyasthe

Chinesenetworkingandtelecommunicationsgrouplookstogrowitsoperationsinthe

UKwhilefacinghostilityinothermarketsaroundtheworld.TheChinesecompanyis

amongagroupofcorporateinvestorsthatincludesBosch,theGermanindustrialsupplier,

andXilinx,anAmericantechnologymaker,whichhastakena"strategic"stakein

XMOS,aBristol-basedsemiconductorcompany.Thetriohasjoinedina$26mfunding

roundinthechipdesigner.Peoplefamiliarwiththedealsaidtheinvestmentvalues

XMOSatover$100m.Thecompanydeclinedtocomment.Onepersonfamiliarwiththe

Chinesegroupsaidithascreatedateamdedicatedtoseekingsimilarinvestment

opportunitieswiththeaimofmakingtwosuchdealsayearinEurope.Huawei*s

expansionplanshaveoftenbeenmetwithsuspicionaroundtheworld.InOctober2012,a

UScongressionalreportbrandedHuaweiandZTE,itssmallerChinesepeer,athreatto

nationalsecurity.Huaweihasstruggledtogainagreaterfootholdinsomecountries

becauseofconcernsoverthemilitarybackgroundofitsfounder,RenZhengfei,aformer

People'sLiberationArmyofficer.AuthoritiesinIndiahavevoicedconcernswhileithas

beenblockedfrombiddingonsomecontractsinGermanyandAustralia.Huaweihas

alwaysmaintaineditisindependentfromtheChinesegovernment.Britainhasprovideda

warmerwelcome.In2012,DavidCameron,primeminister,saidthatHuawei's

commitmenttoinvest£1.3bnintoitsoperationsinthecountryprovedthattheUKis

"openforbusiness".HuaweihaspreviouslyboughttwoEuropeancompanies-CIP

TechnologiesintheUKin2012andBelgium'sCaliopain2013—thoughfinancialterms

forthosedealswerenotreleased.Thisyear,thecompanysaiditwillinvest£10min

UKuniversityresearchandhasplanstoopenaresearchanddevelopmentcentrein

Bristol.XMOS,asemiconductordesignerfoundedin2005,hasparticularexpertisein

high-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings",suchaspersonal

electronicsandhomeapplianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttothe

internet.Nigelloon,XMOSchiefexecutive,saidthatthenewinvestmentwouldallowit

toestablishstronglieswithcompanieslikeHuaweiandBosch,groupsthatarealsolikely

tobelargecustomersinthefuture."Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontact

withthesecompaniesandbuildabigbusiness,',saidMrToon.StevenChu,chiefstrategy

officerandvice-presidentatHuawei*ssilicondivision,said:"Wehaveaveryhighregard

fortheteamatXMOSandwillbeworkingcloselywithdiemonanumberofexciting

newprojects."

11、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?

A^ThemarketofHuaweiisnotwide.

B、BritainwelcomestheinvestmentofHuawei.

C、Huaweihasn'tinvestedinBritain.

D^ThenetworkingandtelecommunicationsinBritainarenotwell-developed.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:主旨題。題干指明將答案定位在第一段,第一段講到,“華為向一家

英國科技公司進行了首次股權投資,面對全球其他市場的敵意。這家中國的網絡和

電信集團尋求在英國擴張業(yè)務“,抓住該句主干“華為計劃在英國投資”,而其原因

在于全球其他市場的敵意,聯(lián)系下文可知。華為的擴張計劃經常在世界各地遭到猜

疑,而英國“向商業(yè)開放”,給予了更為熱情的歡迎,由此可知,英國歡迎華為的投

資,B項符合。

12、WhydidHuaweimaintainitisindependentfrom(heChinesegovernment?

A、BecauseHuaweidon'twanttodevelopinChina.

BecausemostemployersofHuaweiarenotfromChina.

C^Becausethemilitarybackgroundofitsfounderhasposedanegativeeffect.

D、BecauseHuaweiwoniesaboutgettinginvolvedinpoliticalissues.

標準答案:C

知識點解析:推斷題。艱據題干中的“Huaweimaintainitisindependentfromthe

Chir)esegovemment”「iJ定位至第五段.根據該段第一句"Huaweihasstruggledtogain

agreaterfoolholdinsomecountriesbecauseofconcernsoverthemilitarybackground

ofitsfounder,RenZhengfei,aformerPeople'sLiberationArmyofficer,\可知,因

為華為創(chuàng)始人任正非曾任解放軍軍官,即與中國政府聯(lián)系密切,于是很多國家拒絕

與其合作,可見,華為始終堅稱自己獨立于中國政府,正是因為其創(chuàng)始人的解放軍

軍官身份影響了它的發(fā)展。C項符合。

13、Whatarethehigh-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings"

producedbyXMOS?

A、Personalelectronicswithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.

B、Therefrigeratorwithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.

C、Theair-conditionerwithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.

D^Theelectromobilewithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。限據題干中的"thehigh-performancechips”可定位至第九段,

木艮據第九段內容“XMOS….,hasparticularexpertiseinhigh-performancechipsused

fbrproductsinthc44intcrnetofthings",suchaspersonalelectronicsandhome

applianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttotheinternet.“可知,

XMOS生產的用于“物聯(lián)網”產品的高性能芯片的產品包括有可聯(lián)網傳感器的個人電

子產品及家用電器,A項屬于有可聯(lián)網傳感器的個人電子產品,B、C項屬于有可

聯(lián)網傳感器的家用電器。而D項所指的“有可聯(lián)網傳感器的電動車”,不屬于其產

品范圍。

14、WhatistheadvantageofthenewinvestmentofHuaweiaccodingtoNigelToon?

A、Itprovidesagoodopportunitytobuildabigbusinesswithlargecompanies.

B、ItcanhaveclosecontactwithChinesegovernment.

C、ItmaybegoodforstabilizingBritishnationaldefense.

D、ItmeansanadditionofpowerfulforcetoconfrontwithBritain.

標準答案:A

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題干中的“NigelToon”可定位至倒數第二段。根據該段

最后一句“'Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontactwiththesecompanies

andbuildabigbusiness,'saidMrToon.“可知,NigelToon認為此次投資是一個與

大公司建立密切聯(lián)系、了?大生意的好機會。A項符合。其他選項屬于“無中生有”。

15、Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A、HuaweiCooperateswithXMOS

B、HuaweiBacksBritishtechcompanyXMOS

C^HuaweiistoExpanditsMarket

D、HuaweiInvestsinBritain

標準答案:B

知識點解析:主旨題。本文主要講述了華為向英國科技公司XMOS進行了首次股

權投資,接著講到當華為的擴張計劃經常在世界各地遭到猜疑時,英國則給予了更

為熱情的歡迎,因為英國“向商業(yè)開放”,該項投資也益處頗豐。綜合來看。本文的

關鍵詞為“華為”“英國”“XMOS”,B項包含這些關鍵詞且符合文意。因而選擇B。

LGDisplay,theworld'ssecond-biggestflat-paneldisplaymaker,isbettingbigonlarge-

scaleOLEDtelevisionpanels,brushingasideindustryscepticismaboutthechancesof

thetechnologydisplacingmainstreamliquidcrystaldisplay.OLED,ororganiclight-

emittingdiode,panelsuseultra-thin,lightertechnologytoproducehigherpicturequality

andlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCDscreens.TheyfeatureonSamsungElectronics'

Galaxysmartphonesandtablets.LGaimstostealamarchinthepotentiallylucrative

marketoncrosstownSou:hKoreanrivalandworldleaderSamsungDisplay,whichis

insteadfocusingonimprovingLCDpanelsforultrahigh-definitionTVs.Thediverging

strategiesreflectthemixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology,longtoutedby

industrywatchersasapotentialgame-changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybut

whichremainscloudedbydoubtsaboutitscommercialvaluebecauseofhighproduction

costsandtechnologicalchallenges.BehindLG'saggressiveinvestmenttoexpandOLED

productioncapacityliesthebeliefthatdemandforOLEDTVswilltakeoffoncetheyare

moreaffordable."LCDhasnofuture.TheChinesecanmakeevenultrahigh-definition

TVsatlowercosts/'saysOhChang-ho,seniorvice-presidentofLG'sOLEDTV

developmentdivision."Wecannotwinthispricewar.Forsurvival,wehavetomake

productsthattheycannotmake.1'Sonylaunchedtheworld'sfirstcommercialOLEDTV

in2007buttheJapanesecompanywassurpassedbyKoreanrivals.However,mass

producinglargeOLEDTVsisdifficultandmorecostly.SamsungandLGrolledout55-

inchfull-HD(highdefinidon)curvedOLEDTVslastyearbuttheheftypricetag-

roughly$15,000—deterredconsumers.LGreckonsitisfinallyinapositiontocutcosts,

thankstobreakthroughstoboostproductionefficiencyandresolvecolourdistortions.It

planstointroducecurvedultrahigh-definitionOLEDTVsaslargeas77inchesthisyear.

ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeintoconsumerdemandbecause

thetechnology,bestsuitedforflexibledisplay,allowsTVstobemadeinallsortsof

shapes.OLEDpanelsareeasiertobendthanLCDsbecausetheyworkwithouta

backlight.LGhasrecentlydevelopedan18-inchTollableOLEDpanelaswellasthe

same-sizetransparentOLEDpanelandisconfidentthatitcandevelopanUltraHD

flexibleandtransparentOLEDpanelofmorethan60inchesby2017.ButLGisinthe

minoritywithitsconfidenceinthebuddingtechnology.Itsrivalsremainsidelinedby

concernsthatOLEDmaygothewayofplasma-oncepromisingtechnologythathas

beenexpensivetodevelopandultimatelynotwidelyadopted.SamsungDisplayhas

optedtopushthetechnologicalboundariesofLCDpanelswithhigh-marginultrahigh-

definitionTVscapableofdisplayingfourtimestheresolutionofexistingHDTVs.

16、ComparedwithLCDscreens,OLEDhasfollowingadvantagesexcept.

A^PanelsofOLEDuseultra-thinandlightertechnology

B>PanelsofOLEDproducehigherpicturequality

C^TheproductionofOLEDcostsmorethanLCD

D^OLEDhaslowerpowerconsumption

標準答案:C

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題目OLED和advantages可定位至文章第二段,根據

第二段第一句OLED,ororganiclight-emittingdiode,panelsuseultra—thin,lighter

technologytoproducehigherpicturequalityandlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCD

screens.可知A、B、D三項都屬于OLED的優(yōu)點,因此與LCD相比,成本更高

并非OLED的優(yōu)勢。

17、WhydopeopleholdmixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology?

A、BecausetheproductionofOLEDcoststoomuch.

BecauseOLEDisconfrontedwithmany(echnologicalchallenges.

C、BecausemanyindustrywatchersspeakhighlyofOLEDtechnology.

D、Becausepeopleappreciatethetechnologybutdoubtitscommercialvalue.

標準答案:D

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據mixedviews和thefutureofOLEDtechnology可定位至

文章第四段.根據第四段內容longtoutedbyindustrywatchersasapotentialgame—

changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybutwhichremainscloudedbydoubtsabout

itscommcrcialvalue…(長期以來,業(yè)內觀察家對OLED技術大加贊揚,稱這種技術

可能會改變940億美元規(guī)模的全球電視制造業(yè)。然而,這種預期由于人們對其商業(yè)

價值的疑慮而一直不甚明朗……)可知,人們既欣賞OLED技術,又質疑其商業(yè)價

值,因此產生喜憂參半的態(tài)度。D項符合原文文意,故正確。A、B、C項都只涉

及了人們質疑的一面。比較片面。因此,正確答案是D。

18、Thephrase"rolledout"(Line3,Para.7)canbereplacedby.

A、gotout

B、spread

C^launched

D^tumbled

標準答案:C

知識點解析:語義題。"rollout”有“鋪開;滾出;推出(新產品)”之意,聯(lián)系.k.下文

推知,"三星和LG”與“55英寸的全高清曲面OLED電視”應該是“發(fā)行,推出”的關

系。選項中,C項launched意為“發(fā)行”,符合文意,故正確。

19^WhatisthenewlifeintoconsumerdemandaccordingtoLGCompany?

A、Thehigherpicturequality.

ThefeaturethatOLEDpanelsareeasiertobend.

C^Thelowerpowerconsumption.

D^ThelargesizeofOLEDscreens.

標準答案:B

知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題目中的thenewlifeintoconsumerdemand可定位至文

章第九段.根據ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeinto

consumerdemandbecausethetechnology,bestsuitedforflexibledisplay,allowsTVs

tobemadeinallsortsofshapes.(LG確信OLED會為消費者需求注入新的活力,因

為這種最適合軟性顯示器的技術令電視能做成各種形狀。)可知LG公司認為,

OLED更易彎曲的特性為消費者需求注入新的活力。因此,B項正確。

20>Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardsOLED?

A、Neutral.

B、Approving.

C、Disapproving.

D、Radical.

標準答案:A

知識點解析:念度題。本文主要講述了業(yè)界人士對于(LGDisplay)為制造(OLED)電

視平板顯示器投入重注的情況,既提到了OLED這一產品的優(yōu)點和業(yè)內人1?的贊

賞,也講到了有人質疑其商業(yè)價值的事實,作者只是客觀敘述,因此可判斷,作者

持中立態(tài)度。故A項正確。

大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試

卷第2套

一、長篇閱讀(本題共30題,每題7.0分,共30分。)

Drone-ProblemandChancesA)InthefirstincidentonMay29,thepilotofa

commercialairlinerdescendingtowardLaGuardiaAirportsawwhatappearedtobea

blackdrone(無人駕駛飛機)witha10to15-footwingspanabout5,500feetaboveLower

Manhattan,accordingtoapreviouslyundisclosedreportfiledwiththeFederalAviation

Administration.Inthesecond,twoairlinersseparatelyapproachingLosAngeles

InternationalAirportsoaredpastwhattheydescribedasadroneorremote-controlled

aircraftthesizeofatrashcanatanaltitudeof6,500feet,FAArecordsshow.B)The

recordsdonotnametheairlinesinvolvedorsayhowclosetheaircraftcametothedrones

whentheyflewpast.FAAofficialssaidtheirinspectorscouldnottrackdownthe

unregistereddronesordeterminewhowasflyingthem."Inmanycases,radardataisnot

availableandtheoperatorscannotbeidentified,"theagencysaidinastatement.C)The

closecallswerethelatestinarashofdangerousencountersbetweencivilianairplanes

anddronesflownincontraventionofFAArulesintendedtosafeguardU.S.airspace.

Hazardousoccurrencesarebecomingmorefrequentasmoredrones-legalandillegal一

taketotheskies,accordingtoayear-longinvestigationbyTheWashingtonPost.D)In15

casesoverthepasttwoyears,dronesflewdangerouslyclosetoairportsorpassenger

aircraft,includingtheincidentsinNewYorkandLosAngeles,accordingtoreports

submittedtotheFAA.OnMay3,thepilotofacommercialairlinerpreparingtolandin

Atlantareportedasmalldronewithiourlegsandbrightlightsveryclosetohisplane,

accordingtotheFAArecords.TheagencyrecentlydisclosedthatthepilotofaUS

Airwaysplanereportedanearcollisionwithadroneorremotelycontrolledmodel

aircraftoverTallahasseeRegionalAirportonMarch22inFlorida.E)Civiliandrones

flownwiththeFAA'spermissionandunderitsscrutinyarealsosusceptibletocrashes.

SinceNovember2009,lawenforcementagencies,universitiesandotherregistereddrone

usershavereported23accidentsand236unsafeincidents,accordingtoFAArecords.

F)Theproblemisworseningjustasthelederalgovernmentispreparingtoliftbarriers

thatcouldfloodthecountry'salreadycongestedskieswiththousandsofremotely

controlledaircraft.Underalawpassedtwoyearsago,CongressorderedtheFAAtoissue

ruleslegalizingdronesforcommercialpurposesbySeptember2015-thefirststepina

neweraofaviationthatwilleventuallyallowdronesofallsizestoflyfreelyinthe

nationalairspace,sharingthesameairportsasregularplanes.G)Congrcssimposeddual

ordersontheFAAthattheagencyhasstruggledtoreconcile.Underthelaw,theagency

mustdraftrulesfordronesassoonaspossiblesobusinessescanusetheireconomic

potential.TheFAAmustalsoensurethatsafetystandardsarenotcompromisedand

passengeraircraftarenotimperilled.H)TheFAAisfacingpressuretomovefasterfrom

dronemanufacturers,themilitary,membersofCongressandmanycompaniesthatsee

remotelycontrolledairplanesasabreakthroughtechnology.Thedroneindustry

complainsthatitislosing$27millionineconomicbenefitsadaywhiletheFAAprepares

regulationsforcertifyingdronesandlicensingpilots.I)ThcFAAsaysitismovingas

quicklyasitcan."Icompletelyunderstandthatthereissignificantpotential,there's

significantbenefit,there'sgreatthingsthatunmannedaircraftcando.Weneedtobe

convincedthattheycandososafely,"MichaelP.Huerta,theFAA'sadministrator,said

inaninterview."EverydayinAmericapeoplearegettingonairplanes.Everydaypeople

areseeingairplanesinthesky,"Huertaadded."Butthey'renotreallyworriedalotabout

whetherit'ssafe.It'stheirexpectationthatthesethings,thatunmannedaircraftflying

aroundinourairspace,willmeetthatsamelevelofsafety.Andwcowethattothem."

J)Thankstorapidadvancesintechnology,smallsatellite-guideddroneswithpowerful

miniaturecamerascanbeboughtonlineforlessthan$500.Flyingdronesasahobbyis

permittedaslongasoperatorskeepthembelow400feet,awayfrompopulatedareasand

atleastthreemilesfromanairport,accordingtotheFAA.Butthoserestrictionsarebeing

violatedandignored.OnMay5,aquad-copter-adronewithfourrotors-crashedinto

the30thfloorofSt.Louis'sMetropolitanSquarebuilding,thecity'stallest.InMarch,

theFAAfinedaBrooklynman$2,200forstrikingtwoMidtownManhattanskyscrap

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