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大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試
卷38(共9套)
(共240題)
大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試
卷第1套
一、仔細閱讀(本題共20題,每題1.0分,共20分。)
Whileupcuofficesmaybedesignedlucncuuiagcuoiiiiiiunilyanduoliaboialivii,theycan
alsoleadtoneighborswantingtostrangletheworkerwhosays"Loveyou,sweetie**or
favoredcursewordstoomanytimesduringphonecallsthatcanbeheardbyall.So,
what'saworkertodowithacolleaguewhoconstantlygetstoopersonalonthephone?
What'sappropriate-andwhatisn't一whenitcomestophonecallsinanopenoffice?
ShowingrespectKlausisabigfanofbehaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes.
Sherecommendsplacingoneofthestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththe
question"Isittheirbusiness?"writtenonit.(By"their,'she'sreferringtothepeople
sittingaroundyou.)Thatway,you'llberemindedeachtimeyoupickupthephone.nIfit'
snottheirbusiness,thendon'ttalkaboutitintheoffice,nsaidKlaus."Gointoa
conferenceroomortakeitoutside.'*ApproachingtheoffenderHowyoudealwith
someonewhooversharesdependsonyourpersonalityandyourrelationship,accordingto
NewYork-basedcareeradviserandauthorVickyOliver."Ifyougetalongwithherwell,
youcanjustpassbyherofficeonedaywhenshe'sonthephonegabbing,knockonthe
wall,andwhenyoucatchhereye,putyourindexfingeruptoyourmouthtoindicatethat
youcanhearher."Ifthisoptionfeelstoorude,youmaydobetteroffmentioningit
discreetlytoyoursupervisor,suggestedOliver.Somethingalongthelinesof:"Doyou
thinkitwouldbeOKifImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonal
conversations?IfIcan,chancesareotherscan,too.'*Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests.
"Treadlightlyhereandtrytobeconstructivewhenyoudotalktoher,1'Oliveradvised.
BenefitofthedoubtBesensitive.Lackofmannersisn'talwaysthereasonbehindthe
volume.Sometimes,aloudvoicecanbeasignofahearingproblem,accordingtoKlaus.
"Theymaynotbeabletohearthemselvesandhaveneverbeentoldbeforethatthereisa
problem."Evenifthereisamedicalbasisforthecondition,aconversationthatisn't
appropriatefortheofficeneedstobetakenoutsideorintoaconferenceroom,Klaussaid.
And,ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptivebuttalkingaboutwork-relatedissues,then
thecompanyneedstomakethenecessaryaccommodations,suchassupplyingaphone
withamp!ification/clarificationtechnology,shesaid.
1、What'sKlaus'ssuggestionaboutphonecallsinaropenoffice?
A、Tellingthespeakerrightaway.
B、Overlookingit.
C、Usinganotetoremindyou.
D、Reportingittoyoursupervisor.
標準答案:C
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。眼據題干中的Klaus可以定位到文中的Klausisabigfan
otbchaviourpromptsandspecificallyPost-Itnotes.Sherecommendsplacingoneof
thestickynotesnexttoyourphoneatworkwiththequestion'isittheir
business?'writtenonit,從皮里可以看出她建議在電話旁邊貼一張便條,所以C項
最符合文章意思。因此,正確答案是C。
2、AccordingtoKlauswhatshouldwedowithapersonalcall?
A、Speakinginalowvoice.
Takingitoutside.
C^Goingintoarestroom.
DxTakingitwhenyenarealone.
標準答案:B
知識點解析:推斷題。本題考查的是對于私人電話應如何處理,實際上就是文中講
至II的"Ifit'snottheirbusiness,thendon'ttalkaboutitintheoffice,“saidKlaus."Go
intoaconferenceroomortakeitoutside.從這里可以推斷出私人電話最好在會議
室或是出去接打,所有選項中只有B項提到出去接打電話。因此,正確答案是
Bo
3、Howcanweapproachtheoffenderinadiscreetmanner?
A、Talkingtohimabouttheprobleminprivate.
B、Askinghis(her)bestfriendtotellhim(her).
C、Sendinganotetotheoffender.
D、Consultingyoursupervisor.
標準答案:D
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是如何謹慎地處理??梢远ㄎ坏轿闹械腎fthis
optionfeelstoorude,youmaydobetteroffmentioningitdiscreetlytoyoursupervisor,
suggestedOliver.Somethingalongthelinesof:"DeyouthinkitwouldbeOKif
ImentionedtoCindythatIcanoftenhearherpersonalconversations?IfI
can.chancesareotherscan,too."Seewhatyoursupervisorsuggests,可以看出穩(wěn)妥
的辦法就是告訴你的上司,聽聽他的意見,所以D項詢問上司的意見最符合。因
此,正確答案是D。
4、Howtosolvetheproblemifapersonspeaksloudlyaboutwork-relatedissues?
A、Askinghimtospeakabitlower.
B>Justignoreit.
C^Changingyouroffice.
D^Installsomephonewithamplification/clarificationtechnology.
標準答案:D
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是如何處理意為同事講電話聲音大,卻是與工作
相關的事這種問題??梢远ㄎ坏轿闹械腁nd,ifthepersonisjustloudanddisruptive
butlalkingaboutwork-relatedissues,thenthecompanyneedslomakethe
necessaryaccommodmions,suchassupplyingaphonewithamplification/clarification
technology,shesaid.從這里可以看出但是如果那個人講的是工作相關的電話。只
是因為聽力問題而講話聲音太大,那么公司可以裝一個帶有擴音器的電話。所以D
項的意思最符合。因此,正確答案是D。
5、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A、Howtohandleadisruptivecolleague.
B、Methodsaboutdealingwithcolleague'sannoyingphonecalls.
C、Howtobeongoodtermswithyourcolleagues.
D、Creatingaharmoniousoffice.
標準答案:B
知識點解析:主旨題。本文主要講述了如何處理你同事煩人的電話%并針對不同的
情況介紹了幾條有用的建議,所以B項最符合文章大意。因此,正確答案是B。
Whenahousewifeinaworking-classdistrictofMexicoCitygetsfedupwiththelackof
workinglightsinherlocalpark,shelogsontoTwitterandcomplainsdirectlytothecity's
mayor.Inanageofincessantdigitalchat—andinacityof22million—thismightseem
futile.Butthemayor,whohasmorethan600,000Twitterfollowers,repliestoher
complaintwithinhours.Heordersthecity'spublicworksdepartmenttotakeaction.
Severalweekslater,hepostsphotosofnewlightsbeinginstalledintheparkandthanks
thewomanfbrbringingtheproblemtohisattention.Infact,themayor'sTwitterfeed
readslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis.Therearecomplaintsandannouncements
aboutgarbagecollection,crime,trafficlights,constructiondelaysetc.Atfirstglance,it
lookslikeastrangemixofuneditedrantsbyaggravatedcitizensandupbeatpublic
relationsbyanambitiousmayor.Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberof
thesevirtualconversationsfollowacycle—citizencomplains,mayorlistens,citysolves
theproblem—thatuntilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedand
underfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld.InLatinAmerica,MexicoCityisnot
unique.Useofsocialmediaisgrowingatabreathtakingpaceacrosstheregion.When
Facebookpassedthe1billionusermarkinOctober,fewpeoplenoticedthat19percentof
thoseusersliveinLatinAmerica(whichonlyaccountsfor8percentoftheworld's
population).ThegovernmentsofvirtuallyalllargeLatinAmericancitiesnowusesocial
mediatoengagewithcitizens,andsmallercitiesarequicklyfollowingsuit.TheInter-
AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmediaisusedbygovernmentsin
70percentoftheregion's140"emergingcitics"(thoschaving100,000to2million
residentsandabove-averageeconomicgrowthrates).Althoughthepresshasfocusedon
LatinAmericanpresidentswhohaveembracedsocialmediaasapotentnewchannelfbr
old-fashionedpoliticalcommunications,somethingverydifferentishappeningatthe
municipallevel.Mayorsseemtobebettingthatbymicromanagingurbanissuesvia
TwitterorFacebook,theywillgivevotersconcreteevidenceoftheireffectivenessin
office.Thisisariskytactic,ofcourse.Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasyto
virtually"engage"withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets,theorganization,orthe
stafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints.Theresult,inthatcase,
couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged,ironically,overthesamesocialmediachannels.I
predictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectinthis
context.Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsofparticipation
andaccountability.
6、Whytheauthorthinksthehousewife1scomplaintsonTwitterisfutile?
A^Becausethesocialmediaisnotaformalchanneltoraiseproblems.
B、Becausetheproblemisofnobigdeal.
C^Becausenoonewouldnoticeitinacityof22millionpeople.Withincessantdigital
chatter.
D^BecausetheauthoritieswillnotcheckthecomplaintsonTwitter.
標準答案:c
知識點露析:細節(jié)題。本題考查的是作者為什么認為那位婦女在推特上的抱怨是徒
勞。可以定位到文中Inanageofincessantdigitalchatter—andinacityof22million
山ismighlseemfutile,從這里可以看出在無休ll:的互聯(lián)網聊天的時代。在一,個兩千
兩百萬人口的大城市里,這樣做似乎是徒勞無功的,這與C項的意思一致。因
此,正確答案是C。
7、Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfromparagraph3?
A^Socialmediaistheonlywaythroughwhichpeoplecansendtheircomplaintstothe
mayor.
B、ThemayorhavesolvedalotofproblemspostedontheTwitter.
C^Thisphenomenonisusuallyveryrareinabigdevelopingcity.
D、Twitterisverypopularinthiscity.
標準答案:A
知識點解析:推斷題。A項講的是人們只能通過社交網絡才能向市長發(fā)表抱怨.是
無法推斷出的,雖然第三段講的是社交網絡,但沒有否定其他途徑,所以A項不
能推導出。B項可以從文中Butasustainedlookshowsthatasurprisingnumberof
thesevirtualconversationsfollowacyclewcitizencomplains,mayorlistens,citysolves
theproblem推斷出,市長解決了人們提出的各種問題。C項可以從文中that
untilrecentlywouldhaveseemedimpossibleforanoverpopulatedand
underfinancedmetropolisinthedevelopingworld推導出。D項可以從文中Infact,the
mayor'sTwittcrfeedreadslikeachronicleoflifeinametropolis推導出。因此,正確
答案是A。
8、Howmanyemergingcities'governmentshaveusedsocialmedia?
A、96
B、97
C、98
D、99
標準答案:C
知識點解析:推斷題。本題考查的是有多少個城市的政府用社交網絡處理問題,
以定位到文中TheInter-AmericanDevelopmentBankrecentlyfoundthatsocialmedia
isusedbygovernmentsin70percentoftheregion's140"emergingcitiesn(those
having100,000to2millionresidentsandabovc-avcragceconomicgrowthrates),從這
里我們可以推到出答案應是140x70%,所以應該是98個城市。因此,正確答案是
Co
9、Whymanagingurbanissuesviasocialmediaisariskytactic?
A、Becauseitdoesnothelptosolveproblems.
Becauseifthecomplaintsarenotsolveditwillbeenlarged.
C>Becausethemayorcannotsolvesomanyproblemsonthesocialmedia.
D、Becauseitmaypromotepeoplemakemoreandmorecomplaints.
標準答案:B'
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題干中的ariskytactic可以定位到文中的Thisisa
riskytactic,ofcourse.Manylocalgovernmentsthatfinditeasyto
virtually^engage^withconstituentsmaynothavethebudgets?theorganization,orthe
stafftoactuallysolvetheproblemsthatgeneratecomplaints.Theresult,inthatcase,
couldbeavoterbacklashenlarged,ironically,overthesamesocialmediachannels,從
這里可以看出與選民親密接觸不代表能夠有政府財政預算、相關部門員工等來切實
解決市民抱怨的問題。反而,如果沒解決好,市民會在同一個社交網絡上反擊,使
問題擴大化,所以B項最符合原文意思。團此,正確答案是B。
10、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardssocialmedia?
A、Totallysupportit.
B、Stronglyopposeit.
CNNotclear.
D、Mostlysupportit.
標準答案:D
知識點解析:態(tài)度題。本題考查的是作者對于社交網絡的態(tài)度,從文中最后一段
Ipredictthatsocialmediawillhaveahighlydisruptivebutlargelypositiveeffectin
ihiscontext.Thesetechnologieswillgivenewvitalitytotheancientidealsof
participationandaccountability,可以看出作者雖然說它有自身缺點,但是整體上還
是支持它的。因此,正確答案是D。
HuaweihasmadeitsfirstequityinvestmentinaBritishtechnologycompanyasthe
Chinesenetworkingandtelecommunicationsgrouplookstogrowitsoperationsinthe
UKwhilefacinghostilityinothermarketsaroundtheworld.TheChinesecompanyis
amongagroupofcorporateinvestorsthatincludesBosch,theGermanindustrialsupplier,
andXilinx,anAmericantechnologymaker,whichhastakena"strategic"stakein
XMOS,aBristol-basedsemiconductorcompany.Thetriohasjoinedina$26mfunding
roundinthechipdesigner.Peoplefamiliarwiththedealsaidtheinvestmentvalues
XMOSatover$100m.Thecompanydeclinedtocomment.Onepersonfamiliarwiththe
Chinesegroupsaidithascreatedateamdedicatedtoseekingsimilarinvestment
opportunitieswiththeaimofmakingtwosuchdealsayearinEurope.Huawei*s
expansionplanshaveoftenbeenmetwithsuspicionaroundtheworld.InOctober2012,a
UScongressionalreportbrandedHuaweiandZTE,itssmallerChinesepeer,athreatto
nationalsecurity.Huaweihasstruggledtogainagreaterfootholdinsomecountries
becauseofconcernsoverthemilitarybackgroundofitsfounder,RenZhengfei,aformer
People'sLiberationArmyofficer.AuthoritiesinIndiahavevoicedconcernswhileithas
beenblockedfrombiddingonsomecontractsinGermanyandAustralia.Huaweihas
alwaysmaintaineditisindependentfromtheChinesegovernment.Britainhasprovideda
warmerwelcome.In2012,DavidCameron,primeminister,saidthatHuawei's
commitmenttoinvest£1.3bnintoitsoperationsinthecountryprovedthattheUKis
"openforbusiness".HuaweihaspreviouslyboughttwoEuropeancompanies-CIP
TechnologiesintheUKin2012andBelgium'sCaliopain2013—thoughfinancialterms
forthosedealswerenotreleased.Thisyear,thecompanysaiditwillinvest£10min
UKuniversityresearchandhasplanstoopenaresearchanddevelopmentcentrein
Bristol.XMOS,asemiconductordesignerfoundedin2005,hasparticularexpertisein
high-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings",suchaspersonal
electronicsandhomeapplianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttothe
internet.Nigelloon,XMOSchiefexecutive,saidthatthenewinvestmentwouldallowit
toestablishstronglieswithcompanieslikeHuaweiandBosch,groupsthatarealsolikely
tobelargecustomersinthefuture."Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontact
withthesecompaniesandbuildabigbusiness,',saidMrToon.StevenChu,chiefstrategy
officerandvice-presidentatHuawei*ssilicondivision,said:"Wehaveaveryhighregard
fortheteamatXMOSandwillbeworkingcloselywithdiemonanumberofexciting
newprojects."
11、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?
A^ThemarketofHuaweiisnotwide.
B、BritainwelcomestheinvestmentofHuawei.
C、Huaweihasn'tinvestedinBritain.
D^ThenetworkingandtelecommunicationsinBritainarenotwell-developed.
標準答案:B
知識點解析:主旨題。題干指明將答案定位在第一段,第一段講到,“華為向一家
英國科技公司進行了首次股權投資,面對全球其他市場的敵意。這家中國的網絡和
電信集團尋求在英國擴張業(yè)務“,抓住該句主干“華為計劃在英國投資”,而其原因
在于全球其他市場的敵意,聯(lián)系下文可知。華為的擴張計劃經常在世界各地遭到猜
疑,而英國“向商業(yè)開放”,給予了更為熱情的歡迎,由此可知,英國歡迎華為的投
資,B項符合。
12、WhydidHuaweimaintainitisindependentfrom(heChinesegovernment?
A、BecauseHuaweidon'twanttodevelopinChina.
BecausemostemployersofHuaweiarenotfromChina.
C^Becausethemilitarybackgroundofitsfounderhasposedanegativeeffect.
D、BecauseHuaweiwoniesaboutgettinginvolvedinpoliticalissues.
標準答案:C
知識點解析:推斷題。艱據題干中的“Huaweimaintainitisindependentfromthe
Chir)esegovemment”「iJ定位至第五段.根據該段第一句"Huaweihasstruggledtogain
agreaterfoolholdinsomecountriesbecauseofconcernsoverthemilitarybackground
ofitsfounder,RenZhengfei,aformerPeople'sLiberationArmyofficer,\可知,因
為華為創(chuàng)始人任正非曾任解放軍軍官,即與中國政府聯(lián)系密切,于是很多國家拒絕
與其合作,可見,華為始終堅稱自己獨立于中國政府,正是因為其創(chuàng)始人的解放軍
軍官身份影響了它的發(fā)展。C項符合。
13、Whatarethehigh-performancechipsusedforproductsinthe"internetofthings"
producedbyXMOS?
A、Personalelectronicswithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.
B、Therefrigeratorwithsensorsareabletoconnecttotheinternet.
C、Theair-conditionerwithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.
D^Theelectromobilewithsensorsisabletoconnecttotheinternet.
標準答案:D
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。限據題干中的"thehigh-performancechips”可定位至第九段,
木艮據第九段內容“XMOS….,hasparticularexpertiseinhigh-performancechipsused
fbrproductsinthc44intcrnetofthings",suchaspersonalelectronicsandhome
applianceswhichareembeddedwithsensorsabletoconnecttotheinternet.“可知,
XMOS生產的用于“物聯(lián)網”產品的高性能芯片的產品包括有可聯(lián)網傳感器的個人電
子產品及家用電器,A項屬于有可聯(lián)網傳感器的個人電子產品,B、C項屬于有可
聯(lián)網傳感器的家用電器。而D項所指的“有可聯(lián)網傳感器的電動車”,不屬于其產
品范圍。
14、WhatistheadvantageofthenewinvestmentofHuaweiaccodingtoNigelToon?
A、Itprovidesagoodopportunitytobuildabigbusinesswithlargecompanies.
B、ItcanhaveclosecontactwithChinesegovernment.
C、ItmaybegoodforstabilizingBritishnationaldefense.
D、ItmeansanadditionofpowerfulforcetoconfrontwithBritain.
標準答案:A
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題干中的“NigelToon”可定位至倒數第二段。根據該段
最后一句“'Thisisamassiveopportunitytohaveclosecontactwiththesecompanies
andbuildabigbusiness,'saidMrToon.“可知,NigelToon認為此次投資是一個與
大公司建立密切聯(lián)系、了?大生意的好機會。A項符合。其他選項屬于“無中生有”。
15、Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.
A、HuaweiCooperateswithXMOS
B、HuaweiBacksBritishtechcompanyXMOS
C^HuaweiistoExpanditsMarket
D、HuaweiInvestsinBritain
標準答案:B
知識點解析:主旨題。本文主要講述了華為向英國科技公司XMOS進行了首次股
權投資,接著講到當華為的擴張計劃經常在世界各地遭到猜疑時,英國則給予了更
為熱情的歡迎,因為英國“向商業(yè)開放”,該項投資也益處頗豐。綜合來看。本文的
關鍵詞為“華為”“英國”“XMOS”,B項包含這些關鍵詞且符合文意。因而選擇B。
LGDisplay,theworld'ssecond-biggestflat-paneldisplaymaker,isbettingbigonlarge-
scaleOLEDtelevisionpanels,brushingasideindustryscepticismaboutthechancesof
thetechnologydisplacingmainstreamliquidcrystaldisplay.OLED,ororganiclight-
emittingdiode,panelsuseultra-thin,lightertechnologytoproducehigherpicturequality
andlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCDscreens.TheyfeatureonSamsungElectronics'
Galaxysmartphonesandtablets.LGaimstostealamarchinthepotentiallylucrative
marketoncrosstownSou:hKoreanrivalandworldleaderSamsungDisplay,whichis
insteadfocusingonimprovingLCDpanelsforultrahigh-definitionTVs.Thediverging
strategiesreflectthemixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology,longtoutedby
industrywatchersasapotentialgame-changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybut
whichremainscloudedbydoubtsaboutitscommercialvaluebecauseofhighproduction
costsandtechnologicalchallenges.BehindLG'saggressiveinvestmenttoexpandOLED
productioncapacityliesthebeliefthatdemandforOLEDTVswilltakeoffoncetheyare
moreaffordable."LCDhasnofuture.TheChinesecanmakeevenultrahigh-definition
TVsatlowercosts/'saysOhChang-ho,seniorvice-presidentofLG'sOLEDTV
developmentdivision."Wecannotwinthispricewar.Forsurvival,wehavetomake
productsthattheycannotmake.1'Sonylaunchedtheworld'sfirstcommercialOLEDTV
in2007buttheJapanesecompanywassurpassedbyKoreanrivals.However,mass
producinglargeOLEDTVsisdifficultandmorecostly.SamsungandLGrolledout55-
inchfull-HD(highdefinidon)curvedOLEDTVslastyearbuttheheftypricetag-
roughly$15,000—deterredconsumers.LGreckonsitisfinallyinapositiontocutcosts,
thankstobreakthroughstoboostproductionefficiencyandresolvecolourdistortions.It
planstointroducecurvedultrahigh-definitionOLEDTVsaslargeas77inchesthisyear.
ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeintoconsumerdemandbecause
thetechnology,bestsuitedforflexibledisplay,allowsTVstobemadeinallsortsof
shapes.OLEDpanelsareeasiertobendthanLCDsbecausetheyworkwithouta
backlight.LGhasrecentlydevelopedan18-inchTollableOLEDpanelaswellasthe
same-sizetransparentOLEDpanelandisconfidentthatitcandevelopanUltraHD
flexibleandtransparentOLEDpanelofmorethan60inchesby2017.ButLGisinthe
minoritywithitsconfidenceinthebuddingtechnology.Itsrivalsremainsidelinedby
concernsthatOLEDmaygothewayofplasma-oncepromisingtechnologythathas
beenexpensivetodevelopandultimatelynotwidelyadopted.SamsungDisplayhas
optedtopushthetechnologicalboundariesofLCDpanelswithhigh-marginultrahigh-
definitionTVscapableofdisplayingfourtimestheresolutionofexistingHDTVs.
16、ComparedwithLCDscreens,OLEDhasfollowingadvantagesexcept.
A^PanelsofOLEDuseultra-thinandlightertechnology
B>PanelsofOLEDproducehigherpicturequality
C^TheproductionofOLEDcostsmorethanLCD
D^OLEDhaslowerpowerconsumption
標準答案:C
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題目OLED和advantages可定位至文章第二段,根據
第二段第一句OLED,ororganiclight-emittingdiode,panelsuseultra—thin,lighter
technologytoproducehigherpicturequalityandlowerpowerconsumptionthanLCD
screens.可知A、B、D三項都屬于OLED的優(yōu)點,因此與LCD相比,成本更高
并非OLED的優(yōu)勢。
17、WhydopeopleholdmixedviewsaboutthefutureofOLEDtechnology?
A、BecausetheproductionofOLEDcoststoomuch.
BecauseOLEDisconfrontedwithmany(echnologicalchallenges.
C、BecausemanyindustrywatchersspeakhighlyofOLEDtechnology.
D、Becausepeopleappreciatethetechnologybutdoubtitscommercialvalue.
標準答案:D
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據mixedviews和thefutureofOLEDtechnology可定位至
文章第四段.根據第四段內容longtoutedbyindustrywatchersasapotentialgame—
changerforthe$94bnglobalTVindustrybutwhichremainscloudedbydoubtsabout
itscommcrcialvalue…(長期以來,業(yè)內觀察家對OLED技術大加贊揚,稱這種技術
可能會改變940億美元規(guī)模的全球電視制造業(yè)。然而,這種預期由于人們對其商業(yè)
價值的疑慮而一直不甚明朗……)可知,人們既欣賞OLED技術,又質疑其商業(yè)價
值,因此產生喜憂參半的態(tài)度。D項符合原文文意,故正確。A、B、C項都只涉
及了人們質疑的一面。比較片面。因此,正確答案是D。
18、Thephrase"rolledout"(Line3,Para.7)canbereplacedby.
A、gotout
B、spread
C^launched
D^tumbled
標準答案:C
知識點解析:語義題。"rollout”有“鋪開;滾出;推出(新產品)”之意,聯(lián)系.k.下文
推知,"三星和LG”與“55英寸的全高清曲面OLED電視”應該是“發(fā)行,推出”的關
系。選項中,C項launched意為“發(fā)行”,符合文意,故正確。
19^WhatisthenewlifeintoconsumerdemandaccordingtoLGCompany?
A、Thehigherpicturequality.
ThefeaturethatOLEDpanelsareeasiertobend.
C^Thelowerpowerconsumption.
D^ThelargesizeofOLEDscreens.
標準答案:B
知識點解析:細節(jié)題。艱據題目中的thenewlifeintoconsumerdemand可定位至文
章第九段.根據ThecompanyisconvincedOLEDcanbreathenewlifeinto
consumerdemandbecausethetechnology,bestsuitedforflexibledisplay,allowsTVs
tobemadeinallsortsofshapes.(LG確信OLED會為消費者需求注入新的活力,因
為這種最適合軟性顯示器的技術令電視能做成各種形狀。)可知LG公司認為,
OLED更易彎曲的特性為消費者需求注入新的活力。因此,B項正確。
20>Whatisauthor'sattitudetowardsOLED?
A、Neutral.
B、Approving.
C、Disapproving.
D、Radical.
標準答案:A
知識點解析:念度題。本文主要講述了業(yè)界人士對于(LGDisplay)為制造(OLED)電
視平板顯示器投入重注的情況,既提到了OLED這一產品的優(yōu)點和業(yè)內人1?的贊
賞,也講到了有人質疑其商業(yè)價值的事實,作者只是客觀敘述,因此可判斷,作者
持中立態(tài)度。故A項正確。
大學英語六級改革適用(閱讀)模擬試
卷第2套
一、長篇閱讀(本題共30題,每題7.0分,共30分。)
Drone-ProblemandChancesA)InthefirstincidentonMay29,thepilotofa
commercialairlinerdescendingtowardLaGuardiaAirportsawwhatappearedtobea
blackdrone(無人駕駛飛機)witha10to15-footwingspanabout5,500feetaboveLower
Manhattan,accordingtoapreviouslyundisclosedreportfiledwiththeFederalAviation
Administration.Inthesecond,twoairlinersseparatelyapproachingLosAngeles
InternationalAirportsoaredpastwhattheydescribedasadroneorremote-controlled
aircraftthesizeofatrashcanatanaltitudeof6,500feet,FAArecordsshow.B)The
recordsdonotnametheairlinesinvolvedorsayhowclosetheaircraftcametothedrones
whentheyflewpast.FAAofficialssaidtheirinspectorscouldnottrackdownthe
unregistereddronesordeterminewhowasflyingthem."Inmanycases,radardataisnot
availableandtheoperatorscannotbeidentified,"theagencysaidinastatement.C)The
closecallswerethelatestinarashofdangerousencountersbetweencivilianairplanes
anddronesflownincontraventionofFAArulesintendedtosafeguardU.S.airspace.
Hazardousoccurrencesarebecomingmorefrequentasmoredrones-legalandillegal一
taketotheskies,accordingtoayear-longinvestigationbyTheWashingtonPost.D)In15
casesoverthepasttwoyears,dronesflewdangerouslyclosetoairportsorpassenger
aircraft,includingtheincidentsinNewYorkandLosAngeles,accordingtoreports
submittedtotheFAA.OnMay3,thepilotofacommercialairlinerpreparingtolandin
Atlantareportedasmalldronewithiourlegsandbrightlightsveryclosetohisplane,
accordingtotheFAArecords.TheagencyrecentlydisclosedthatthepilotofaUS
Airwaysplanereportedanearcollisionwithadroneorremotelycontrolledmodel
aircraftoverTallahasseeRegionalAirportonMarch22inFlorida.E)Civiliandrones
flownwiththeFAA'spermissionandunderitsscrutinyarealsosusceptibletocrashes.
SinceNovember2009,lawenforcementagencies,universitiesandotherregistereddrone
usershavereported23accidentsand236unsafeincidents,accordingtoFAArecords.
F)Theproblemisworseningjustasthelederalgovernmentispreparingtoliftbarriers
thatcouldfloodthecountry'salreadycongestedskieswiththousandsofremotely
controlledaircraft.Underalawpassedtwoyearsago,CongressorderedtheFAAtoissue
ruleslegalizingdronesforcommercialpurposesbySeptember2015-thefirststepina
neweraofaviationthatwilleventuallyallowdronesofallsizestoflyfreelyinthe
nationalairspace,sharingthesameairportsasregularplanes.G)Congrcssimposeddual
ordersontheFAAthattheagencyhasstruggledtoreconcile.Underthelaw,theagency
mustdraftrulesfordronesassoonaspossiblesobusinessescanusetheireconomic
potential.TheFAAmustalsoensurethatsafetystandardsarenotcompromisedand
passengeraircraftarenotimperilled.H)TheFAAisfacingpressuretomovefasterfrom
dronemanufacturers,themilitary,membersofCongressandmanycompaniesthatsee
remotelycontrolledairplanesasabreakthroughtechnology.Thedroneindustry
complainsthatitislosing$27millionineconomicbenefitsadaywhiletheFAAprepares
regulationsforcertifyingdronesandlicensingpilots.I)ThcFAAsaysitismovingas
quicklyasitcan."Icompletelyunderstandthatthereissignificantpotential,there's
significantbenefit,there'sgreatthingsthatunmannedaircraftcando.Weneedtobe
convincedthattheycandososafely,"MichaelP.Huerta,theFAA'sadministrator,said
inaninterview."EverydayinAmericapeoplearegettingonairplanes.Everydaypeople
areseeingairplanesinthesky,"Huertaadded."Butthey'renotreallyworriedalotabout
whetherit'ssafe.It'stheirexpectationthatthesethings,thatunmannedaircraftflying
aroundinourairspace,willmeetthatsamelevelofsafety.Andwcowethattothem."
J)Thankstorapidadvancesintechnology,smallsatellite-guideddroneswithpowerful
miniaturecamerascanbeboughtonlineforlessthan$500.Flyingdronesasahobbyis
permittedaslongasoperatorskeepthembelow400feet,awayfrompopulatedareasand
atleastthreemilesfromanairport,accordingtotheFAA.Butthoserestrictionsarebeing
violatedandignored.OnMay5,aquad-copter-adronewithfourrotors-crashedinto
the30thfloorofSt.Louis'sMetropolitanSquarebuilding,thecity'stallest.InMarch,
theFAAfinedaBrooklynman$2,200forstrikingtwoMidtownManhattanskyscrap
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