記敘文教學(xué)案例三HappybirthdaytoourParty報刊主題選讀寫作課學(xué)案I.FastReading快速閱讀以下文章，并回答相關(guān)問題（選自21世紀(jì)英語網(wǎng)https:///）。Whenpeoplesaytheword“hero”，whatwillyouthink?Doyouhaveaheroinyourheart?Theheroinmyheartismymother.Sheisn'tasgreatasafamoussingeroramoviestar.Butshelovesmeverymuch.WhenIwasyoung,shehelpedmesolvemanyproblems.Mymotherisateacher,andsheisalwaysbusywithherwork.Whenshecorrectsstudents'homework,sheisalwaysveryserious.Mymotherisresponsibleforallofherstudents.Shecaresmuchaboutstudents'studyandlife,andshetriesherbesttohelpstudentsinneed.－LucyEveryonehasahero,andmyheroisQianXuesen,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinChina.Hewasthemanwhogavehiswholelifetohismotherland-China.Hewonlotsofprizesandhadmanyfamousinventions.HehelpeddevelopChina'sfirstatomicbomb(原子彈)successfullyin1964.Now,heisthepersonwhomakesourcountrystrongeranddevelopfaster.AndeveryoneinChinawillnotforgethim.Allinall,Ilearnedalotfromhim.－DavidSofar,Ican'tforgetapersonwhohelpedplentyofpeople.HisnameisLeiFeng.Ithinkhewasagoodperson.Hewassokindandhelpfulthatallthepeoplerespectedhimalot.Heisaheroinmyheart.Ilookeduptohim.IalsohelpothersinneedandIwanttobethesecondLeiFeng.－Carl1.WhoisLucy'sheroinherheart?______________________________________________________________________________________2.WhatdoesDavid’sherodo?______________________________________________________________________________________3.WhydidpeoplerespectCarl’sherosomuch?______________________________________________________________________________________4.Couldyousharesomethingabouttheheroinyourheart?______________________________________________________________________________________II.ReadingMatching（以下文字材料內(nèi)容綜合節(jié)選自21世紀(jì)英語網(wǎng)/）1.先根據(jù)信息表所給的信息，猜出相關(guān)名人是誰并將其姓名填寫在橫線上；2.根據(jù)下方事件描述，請為每一位名人匹配他們所做的事情并將其字母編號填寫在括號內(nèi)。NameBirthYearBirthplaceJobAchievementA.___________1893Shaoshan,HunanProvincealeaderHewasregardedasnotonlyagreatleader,butalsoapoetandawriter.B.___________1940Changsha,HunanProvinceasoldierHewasamemberoftheCommunistParty(共產(chǎn)黨）aswellasasoldierofPLA(人民解放軍）。C.___________1911Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceascientistHemadeimportantcontributionstothemissile(導(dǎo)彈)andspaceprogramsinChina.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.D.___________1960TianjinCityacoachIn2016,sheledNationalWomen'svolleyballteamtowinagoldmedalintheRioOlympicGamesE.___________1930BeijingCityascientistAftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute(西南農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)院),heworkedasateacherinHunan.HesolvedthefoodprobleminChina.F.____________1936Nanjing,JiangsuProvinceadoctorHeisfamousforhistreatmentofSARSandCOVID-19andhelplotsofpeople.Events()1.Thismanwasalwaysreadytohelpothersnomatterwhenandwheretheymetdifficulties.Healsolikedtokeepadiaryeveryday.Andmanyofhisdiarieswerepublishedbymanynewspapers.()2.ThemanwasthefirstchairmaninmodernChina.HetriedhisbesttoleadChinesepeopletosetupanewChinain1949.Atthesametime,hewrotemanypoemsandarticleswhichhadgreatinfluenceonChinesepeople.()3.Themanisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Hewasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmitted(傳播)frompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen’seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.()4.Sheusedtobeavolleyballplayerwhenshewasyoung,andaftersheretiredasanathlete,shebecameacoachbecauseofherexcellentskills.ShewasinvitedtoreturnfromtheUnitedStatesandhired(聘用)astheChinesewomen’svolleyballcoach.Shehasmadesomanyachievementsandhonors.()5.ThemanstudiedintheUSAandreturnedtohismotherlandin1955.Atthattime,thecountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Hewas“TheFatherofChina'sMissiles”.()6.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybrid(雜交)riceplant.Hehassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybridricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.III.Reading&WritingA.閱讀范文思考自己心目中的英雄人物Hello,everyone!IamWuXuanfromChashanJuniorMiddleSchool.Asastudent,Ihavemanyhobbies,amongwhichIlikereadingbest,especiallystorybooksaboutheroes.OnceIaskedmymotherwhatkindofpeoplewereheroes.Patiently,sheanswered,“Althoughpeoplehavevariousstandards(各種各樣的標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofheroesindifferenttimes,onethingisstillthesame.Andthatisthespiritthatheroeswouldofferthemselvestothecountrieswhicharelovedbythem,withoutaskinganythingforreturn.”Untiltodaythewordshavebeeninmymemory.TodayisSeptember30th,2020，theMartyrs’Day(烈士紀(jì)念日).ItistheseventhmemorialdayformartyrsinChina.At10:00a.m.,acommemorativeceremony(紀(jì)念儀式)isheldinTian’anmenSquare.Partyandstateleaders,togetherwithrepresentatives(代表們)attendedtheceremonytopresentflowerbasketstodeadnationalheroes.Therestoodthemedicalworkers,communityworkers,police,PLAandarmedpoliceofficers(解放軍和武警)whoareexcellentinfightingtheCOVID-19.ThesepeopleputthemselvesindangertofightagainsttheCOVID-19.Itistheirselflesseffortthatstoptheterriblediseasefromspreadingthroughthecountry.Theyareheroesthatmymothertoldme.IthinkIshouldstudyharderandlearnfromthem.MaybesomedayIcouldbeoneherolikethem.B.書面表達(dá)2021年是中國共產(chǎn)黨成立100周年。100年披荊斬棘，100年風(fēng)雨兼程，中國共產(chǎn)黨帶領(lǐng)著中國人民乘風(fēng)破浪、堅毅前行。在這100年里涌現(xiàn)出了無數(shù)的英雄人物，不管是做出驚天動地事業(yè)的英雄，還是在平凡崗位上盡忠職守的英雄，都值得大家尊敬。假設(shè)你是李明，正準(zhǔn)備參加茶菁廣播站“點贊英雄，獻(xiàn)禮百年”廣播特別節(jié)目，請你圍繞“TheHeroinMyHeart”的話題寫一篇廣播稿，準(zhǔn)備與聽眾進(jìn)行分享。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你心中的英雄人物（姓名、職業(yè)、成就等）；2.簡單敘述英雄事跡故事；3.呼吁大家學(xué)習(xí)黨史，向英雄人物學(xué)習(xí)，為建設(shè)祖國做準(zhǔn)備。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Iamgladtogiveaspeechhere.Today,mytopicis“TheHeroinMyHeart”.Asweknow,Everyonehasaheroinhisorherheart.AndsodoI._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫作方法指導(dǎo)寫作“4步法”：（1）認(rèn)真高效審題；審題五字秘訣：要、分、數(shù)、變、身。要，是要點清晰；分，是落實分值；數(shù)，是適配字?jǐn)?shù)；變，是按需變時態(tài)和語態(tài)；身，是明辨身份和人稱。（2）精準(zhǔn)列好提綱；四步法：①審閱內(nèi)容；②思考信息、③羅列要點、④查漏補(bǔ)缺。（3）優(yōu)化篇章結(jié)構(gòu)；“黃金三段式”:一是引入部分——點明主題；二是主體部分——重點發(fā)揮；三是總結(jié)部分——表達(dá)觀點。在本篇寫作中，第一段：開篇點題（突出中心句，點題誰是你心目中的英雄）；第二段：了解英雄（講述英雄人物的事跡及對你產(chǎn)生的影響）；第三段：向英雄學(xué)習(xí)（呼吁大家努力學(xué)習(xí)黨史，向英雄學(xué)習(xí)，報效祖國）。（4）仔細(xì)檢查潤色。運用“五步曲”及“三絕招”落實檢查潤色?！拔宀角保孩贆z查主題：是否明確；②檢查內(nèi)容：是否切題③檢查表達(dá)：是否“恰當(dāng)”；④時態(tài)人稱：是否合理；⑤首尾呼應(yīng)：是否自然?！叭^招”：①關(guān)鍵一招：表達(dá)多樣，句式靈活；②重要一招：過渡自然，名言添色；③決勝一招：謄寫工整，要點齊全。IV.Homework回答問題請閱讀一則刊登在ChinaDaily關(guān)于70周年國慶的報道，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Thegrandmilitaryparade(盛大閱兵式）andcelebrationswereheldinTian'anmenSquare,BeijingonOct.1forthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.Agrandmilitaryparadewasheldinthemorning,showingthegreatprogressmadebytheChinesearmedforcesinrecentyears.About15,000officersandsoldierstookpartinthe80-minuteparadeinfrontofTian'anmenSquare.Then,amasspageant(群眾游行展）showingChina'shistoricalachievements,andthenation'sgreatrejuvenation(偉大復(fù)興）washeld.ItwasseenasalessononChinesehistoryandhowfarthenationhasprogressed.Themasspageantlasted65minutesandwasdividedintofiveparts;eachpartshowedrespecttoChineseleadersinthepastandleadersnow,fromMaoZedongtoXiJinping.Intheevening,agala(盛會）tookplaceinTian'anmenSquare.Thesongs,dancesandfireworkscelebratedthenationanditspeople.PresidentXiexpressedwarmNationalDaycongratulationstoChinesepeoplehomeandabroad.StandingontheTian'anmenRostruminBeijing,whereChairmanMaoZedongannouncedthefoundingofthePRConOct1,1949,XirecalledChinesehistory.HealsoshowedaroadmapforthecountrytorealizetheChineseDream