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WELCOMEUNIT第一部分“高考話題”題型組合練(五)生命的意義與價(jià)值題組17Ⅰ閱讀(2025·福建省泉州第五中學(xué)高三期中)Haveyouconsideredcontributingyourskillsandexpertisevirtuallytowardsachievingsustainablehumandevelopmentefforts?ThroughtheOnlineVolunteeringserviceoftheUnitedNationsVolunteers(UNV)programme,youcanconnectwithUNagencies,governments,publicinstitutionsandcivilsocietyorganizations—fromanydevice,anywhereintheworld.Whileextendingyournetwork,youcanalsogetfirst-handpracticalexperience.Requirements:?TosignupontheUnifiedVolunteeringPlatformandapplyforOnlineVolunteerassignments,youmustbeatleast18yearsofage.?ThereisnoparticularbackgroundrequiredtobecomeanOnlineVolunteer.EachOnlineVolunteerassignmentisdifferentandhasitsownrequirements,setbythehostorganization.?AsanOnlineVolunteer,youcanonlysupportorganizationsremotelyinassignmentsupto20hoursperweekforamaximumof12weeksforeachassignment.Criteriaandservicerules:?OnlineVolunteersarenotundercontractwiththeUNVprogrammeortheengagingorganization.?OnlineVolunteersdonotreceiveanykindoffinancialbenefits.?ForeachOnlineVolunteeringassignment,amaximumof25OnlineVolunteerscanbeengaged.Procedures:?Volunteersfindassignmentsoftheirinterestandapply.?Organizationsselectthevolunteerstheywanttoengage.?Volunteersandorganizationsworktogetheronline.?Volunteersandorganizationsprovidefeedbackontheircooperation.?Organizationsissueanelectroniccertificateofappreciationtotheirvolunteers.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了聯(lián)合國(guó)志愿人員方案的在線志愿服務(wù)的申請(qǐng)信息。1.ThroughtheUNVprogramme,onecan________.A.travelaroundtheworldB.improvetheirnetworkskillsC.setupcivilsocietyorganizationsD.workonsustainabledevelopment解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Haveyouconsideredcontributingyourskills...anywhereintheworld.(你是否考慮過(guò)為實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)的人類發(fā)展努力貢獻(xiàn)你的技能和專業(yè)知識(shí)?通過(guò)聯(lián)合國(guó)志愿人員方案的在線志愿服務(wù),你可以從世界任何地方的任何設(shè)備與聯(lián)合國(guó)機(jī)構(gòu)、政府、公共機(jī)構(gòu)和民間社會(huì)組織建立聯(lián)系。)”可知,通過(guò)UNV項(xiàng)目,你可以開(kāi)展可持續(xù)發(fā)展工作。故選D。2.Whichisarequirementfortheapplicants?A.Beingnolessthan18years.B.Finishing25onlineassignments.C.Workingatleast20hoursaweek.D.Havingsomepracticalexperience.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Requirements部分中的“TosignupontheUnifiedVolunteeringPlatform...atleast18yearsofage.(要在統(tǒng)一志愿服務(wù)平臺(tái)上注冊(cè)并申請(qǐng)?jiān)诰€志愿者任務(wù),你必須年滿18周歲。)”可知,申請(qǐng)者必須滿18周歲。故選A。3.WhenworkingintheUNVprogramme,volunteerswill________.A.signacontractwithanorganizationB.findtasksoftheirinterestandapplyC.getapapercertificateofappreciationD.receivesomekindoffinancialbenefits解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Procedures部分中的“Volunteersfindassignmentsoftheirinterestandapply.”可知,在UNV項(xiàng)目中工作,志愿者應(yīng)找到他們感興趣的任務(wù)并申請(qǐng)。故選B。(2025·江蘇省蘇州市高三期中)CecilyEklundhasalwaysadoredherbabydolls.Whenshewassix,sheneededthemmorethanever:Shehadtogothroughbrain-cancersurgeryandMRIscans,butshewastoldshecouldn'ttakeherfavouritedollswithherintothemagnetic(磁性的)machinebecausetheyhadmetalinthem.SoCecilyandhermom,Cathy—ahome-schoolerofsevenkidsandaprofessionaldollmakerinWestlock—gotcreative.Together,theymadeaspecialdoll,usingweightedglassandotherMRI-safematerials,thatcouldstaywithCecilyduringthelongimagingappointments.Besidesthematerialsitwasmadewith,thedollwasuniqueinthatithadnofacialfeatures.“That'ssotheycanhaveanyemotion,”saysCecily,whowasinspiredtocreatethesedolls,called“BlessingBabies”,forothersickkids.Sheandhermombegancreatingmore,donatingsometochildren'shospitalsandsellingotherstofundraise.Duetohighdemand,theyinvitedotherdollmakerstoworkalongsidethem.Soon,dollmakersworldwidealsobegancontributing,sendingboxesoftheirhandmadedollstosupportthecause.Cecily'sinitiativesgrew.Shebegansellinghandmadefurrypuppiesandinspirationalclothingpatches,inadditiontorunningtoydrivesandfundraisersforvariouscharities.Includingmonetaryandgiftdonations,Cecilyhasraisedmorethan$200,000sofar.Cecily'sgenerositycaughttheattentionofanotherwell-knownEdmontonian,theOilers'powerforwardEvanderKane,whometherinthepressboxatagame,whenhewasrecoveringfromaninjuredwrist.Kanegaveherashirtwithhisnameonit,andinexchangeshegavehimapatchthatread“Scarsaretattoos(文身)withbetterstories.”TodayCecilycallsherselfabrain-cancersurvivorand“childhoodcancerawarenessfighter”,butsheisstillfollowedcloselybyherteamatthechildren'shospital.Whenaskedforadviceonsuccessfulfundraising,sheemphasizestheimportanceofgenerosity.“Youdon'tgetpoorbygiving,”Cecilysays.“Becauseyoualwaysgetsomethingback,onewayoranother.”篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇記敘文。CecilyEklund(塞西莉·??藗惖?在六歲時(shí)因腦癌手術(shù)需要特殊的洋娃娃陪伴,她和母親制作了無(wú)金屬的洋娃娃,后來(lái)又制作了許多并將其捐贈(zèng)給兒童醫(yī)院,通過(guò)各種籌款活動(dòng)為癌癥兒童提供支持。4.WhydidCecilyneedherbabydollsmoreattheageof6?A.Becausetheywereveryadorable.B.Becausetheycouldtreatherillness.C.Becausetheycouldofferhercomfort.D.Becausetheyallhadmetalinthem.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Whenshewassix...andMRIscans(在她六歲的時(shí)候,她比以往任何時(shí)候都更需要它們:她必須接受腦癌手術(shù)和核磁共振掃描)”和第二段中的“Together,theymadeaspecialdoll...duringthelongimagingappointments.(她們一起用加重玻璃和其他核磁共振安全材料制作了一個(gè)特殊的娃娃,可以在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的成像檢查中陪伴塞西莉。)”可推知,Cecily在六歲的時(shí)候更需要這些娃娃,是因?yàn)樗鼈兡芙o生病的她帶來(lái)安慰。故選C。5.Whatmakes“BlessingBabies”unique?A.Theyaremadewithsimpleglass.B.Theyhavenofacialexpressions.C.Theyhelpraisemoneyforcharities.D.Theyareproducedbysickchildren.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Besidesthematerials...ithadnofacialfeatures.(除了制作它的材料,這個(gè)娃娃的獨(dú)特之處在于它沒(méi)有面部特征。)”可知,這些洋娃娃的獨(dú)特之處在于它們沒(méi)有面部表情。故選B。6.WhydoestheauthormentionEvanderKane?A.Tohighlighthiswristinjuries.B.Tostresshisglobalpopularity.C.ToexplainthereasonsforCecily'sefforts.D.ToshowtheimpactofCecily'sgenerosity.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Cecily'sgenerositycaughttheattention...hewasrecoveringfromaninjuredwrist.”可知,Cecily的慷慨甚至引起了知名人士的注意。由此可推知,提到EvanderKane(埃文德·凱恩)是為了表明Cecily的慷慨所帶來(lái)的影響。故選D。7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Generosity:theKeytoFriendshipB.BabyDolls:theComforttoKidsC.CreatingComfortsforKidswithCancerD.ALittleFighteragainstChildhoodCancer解析:標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了CecilyEklund在六歲時(shí)因腦癌手術(shù)需要特殊的洋娃娃陪伴,她和母親制作了無(wú)金屬的洋娃娃,后來(lái)又制作了許多并將其捐贈(zèng)給兒童醫(yī)院,通過(guò)各種籌款活動(dòng)為癌癥兒童提供支持的故事。C項(xiàng)(為癌癥兒童創(chuàng)造安慰)最適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選C。(2025·湖北省重點(diǎn)高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟高三聯(lián)考)In2021,at64yearsold,MarleneFlowersenteredherfirstbodybuildingcompetition.Oiled,andwearingabikini,shefoundherselfunderbrightlightsonstage,twistingtoshowoffhermusclesalongsidepeoplehalfherage.Flowershadanaturaltalentforfreestyleswimmingasachild,butstruggledwithherbodyimage.Self-consciousandoftenshy,Flowerswentontomarryanddivorcetwice.“Itallaffectedmyself-esteemandIendedupwithaneatingdisorderformanyyears,”shesays.“ItwasgettingworseandworseuntilIwashospitalizedforissuesrelatingtomyweightlossat58.Thatwasmywake-upcall.”O(jiān)nceshehadbuiltupsomestrengthandwasdischarged,theyoungestofhertwosons,Ryan,encouragedFlowerstostarttakingcareofherbodythroughexerciseandtoseefoodasawayofkeepingfit.HedirectedhertowardshomeworkoutvideosandafternoticingthattheinstructorononeoftheDVDswasolderthanher,shedecidedtogiveitatry.Afterfiveyearsofhomeroutines,andslowlybuildingherconfidencebyworkingoutwithRyaneverydayinhislocalgym,Flowersstartedtogainmusclemass.“Iwantedtopushmyself,”shesays.“Ifeltstrongerandotherpeoplewouldcomeupandsaythattheywishedtheycouldhavegunslikemine!”Thecomplimentssparkedanidea.RyandecidedtofilmsomeoftheirsessionsanduploadthemtoTikTokandInstagram.AfteravideoofFlowerstwistingthosegunswentviral,hergrowingonlinefollowingfloodedheraccountswithpositivecomments.ShedecidedtoenterabodybuildingcontestasatargetaftershebecameanInternetcelebrity.Now67,Flowershaswonfourmorebodybuildingmedals,withmorethan1millionInstagramandTikTokfollowersandhasgainedsponsorshipfromclothingbrandYoungLA,makinghertheoldestsponsoredfemaleathleteintheUS.Shestillworksouteveryday,startingwitha10-minuteabroutineand130pushupsathomebeforeheadingtothegymforatwo-hoursessionwithRyan,whohassincelefthisjobinbusinessdevelopmenttotrainhismotherfull-time.篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了64歲的MarleneFlowers(瑪琳·弗勞爾斯)重新出發(fā)成為健美明星的故事。8.Whatdoes“That”inParagraph2refertoaccordingtothepassage?A.Herexperienceinhospital.B.Herlackofself-consciousness.C.Herstrugglewithbodyimage.D.Hereatingdisorderformanyyears.解析:指代判斷題。根據(jù)畫線詞上文“Itwasgettingworseandworse...myweightlossat58.”可知,她在58歲時(shí)因體重問(wèn)題住院的經(jīng)歷成了她的警鐘。由此可知,畫線詞That指的是“住院經(jīng)歷”。故選A。9.WhathasmainlycontributedtoFlowersbecomingabodybuilder?A.Thevideogoingviral.B.TheinstructorononeoftheDVDS.C.Theguidanceofherson.D.Thecomplimentsfromotherpeople.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Onceshehadbuiltupsomestrength...awayofkeepingfit.(當(dāng)弗勞爾斯恢復(fù)了一些體力并出院后,她兩個(gè)兒子中最小的兒子瑞安鼓勵(lì)她開(kāi)始通過(guò)鍛煉來(lái)照顧自己的身體,并將食物視為保持健康的一種方式。)”可知,兒子的指導(dǎo)促使她成為一名健美運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選C。10.WhydidFlowerskeepworkingoutafterthevideowentviral?A.TohelpRyandevelophisjob.B.ToinspireherInstagramandTikTokfollowers.C.Tocompeteinabodybuildingcontest.D.TogainsponsorshipfromclothingbrandYoungLA.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Shedecidedtoenter...becameanInternetcelebrity.”可知,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人后,她決定參加健美比賽,即她在視頻走紅后繼續(xù)鍛煉。故選C。11.WhichsayingbesthighlightsFlowers'slifestory?A.Turnlemonsintolemonade.B.It'snevertoooldtolearn.C.Asyousow,soshallyoureap.D.Nothingventured,nothinggained.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“In2021,at64yearsold...alongsidepeoplehalfherage.(2021年,64歲的瑪琳·弗勞爾斯第一次參加健美比賽。涂了油、穿著比基尼,她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己站在舞臺(tái)上明亮的燈光下,和年齡只有她一半的人一起扭動(dòng)著身體,展示著她的肌肉。)”以及最后一段中的“Shedecidedtoenterabodybuildingcontest...intheUS.(成為網(wǎng)紅后,她決定參加健美比賽作為目標(biāo)?,F(xiàn)年67歲的弗勞爾斯又贏得了四枚健美獎(jiǎng)牌,在Instagram和TikTok上擁有超過(guò)100萬(wàn)的粉絲,并獲得了服裝品牌YoungLA的贊助,使她成為美國(guó)年齡最大的受贊助女運(yùn)動(dòng)員。)”可推知,“活到老學(xué)到老”能突出Flowers的人生故事。故選B。Ⅱ七選五(2025·江西省多校聯(lián)考高三月考)Volunteeringisafunandeasywaytoexploreyourinterestsandpassions.Doingvolunteerworkyoufindmeaningfulandinterestingcanbearelaxingandenergizingrelaxationfromyourday-to-dayroutineofwork,school,orfamilycommitments.__1__.However,it'simportantthatyouenjoyyourvolunteeringandbenefitfromit.Therefore,tomakesureyourvolunteerpositionisagoodfit,youaresupposedtodothefollowing.Askquestions.__2__.Youcanaskthevolunteerorganizersomequestions:Isthereanytraininginvolved?WhowillIbeworkingwith?WhatcanIdoifIhavequestionsduringmyvolunteeractivity?Makesureyouknowwhat'sexpected.Youshouldbecomfortablewiththeorganizationandunderstandthecommitmentoftime.__3__.Giveyourselfsomeflexibilitytochangeyourfocusifneeded.Don'tbeafraidtomakeachange.Don'tforceyourselftodothingsthatdon'tsuityou.Don'tforceyourselftostickwithvolunteerworkthatyoudon'tenjoy.Talktotheorganizationaboutchangingyourfocusorlookforadifferentorganizationthat'sabetterfit.__4__.Somevolunteerprogramsabroadcancausemoreharmthangoodiftheytakemuch-neededpayingjobsawayfromlocalworkers.Lookforvolunteeropportunitieswithreputable(聲譽(yù)好的)organizations.Enjoyyourself.Thebestvolunteerexperiencesbenefitboththevolunteerandtheorganization.Ifyou'renotenjoyingyourself,askyourselfwhy.Isitthetasksyou'reperforming?Orareyouuncomfortablesimplybecausethesituationisnewandunfamiliar?__5__.A.TryvolunteeringyourtimeabroadB.ChoosecarefullyifvolunteeringoverseasC.Itrenewsyourcreativity,motivationandvision,andshapesyourlifeD.Identifyingwhat'sbotheringyoucanhelpyoudecidehowtoproceedE.Considerstartingsmallsothatyoudon'tovercommityourselfatfirstF.Whenitcomestovolunteering,passionandpositivityaretheonlyrequirementG.Youwanttoensuretheexperiencematchesyourskills,goalsandavailabletime篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了實(shí)用的志愿服務(wù)建議,以確保志愿者能夠從中受益并享受過(guò)程。解析:根據(jù)上文“Doingvolunteerwork...orfamilycommitments.(做你覺(jué)得有意義和有趣的志愿者工作可以讓你從日常的工作、學(xué)習(xí)或家庭義務(wù)中放松下來(lái),讓你充滿活力。)”可知,C項(xiàng)(它更新你的創(chuàng)造力、動(dòng)力和視野,塑造你的生活)承接上文,繼續(xù)說(shuō)明志愿活動(dòng)的好處。故選C。1.答案:C解析:根據(jù)上文“Askquestions.(問(wèn)問(wèn)題。)”可知,G項(xiàng)(你要確保這段經(jīng)歷符合你的技能、目標(biāo)和可用時(shí)間)承接上文,說(shuō)明問(wèn)問(wèn)題的目的是什么。故選G。2.答案:G3.答案:E解析:根據(jù)上文“Makesureyouknow...thecommitmentoftime.(確保你了解期望。你應(yīng)該對(duì)這個(gè)組織感到舒適,并了解所需投入的時(shí)間。)”可知,E項(xiàng)(考慮從小事開(kāi)始,這樣你就不會(huì)一開(kāi)始就過(guò)度承諾自己)承接上文,繼續(xù)說(shuō)明自己的期望是什么。故選E。解析:根據(jù)下文“Somevolunteerprogramsabroadcancause...awayfromlocalworkers.(如果他們從當(dāng)?shù)毓と四抢飺屪吡思毙璧挠袃敼ぷ鳎恍┖M庵驹刚唔?xiàng)目可能弊大于利。)”可知,B項(xiàng)(在海外做志愿者要慎重選擇)概括下文,適合作為本段的主旨句。故選B。4.答案:B5.答案:B解析:根據(jù)上文“Isitthetasksyou'reperforming...situationisnewandunfamiliar?(是你正在執(zhí)行的任務(wù)嗎?還是僅僅因?yàn)樾颅h(huán)境和不熟悉而感到不舒服?)”可知,D項(xiàng)(確定困擾你的是什么可以幫助你決定如何繼續(xù))總結(jié)上文,讓讀者找出困擾因素。故選D。Ⅲ

語(yǔ)法填空(2025·黑龍江省大慶市讓胡路區(qū)大慶中學(xué)高三期中)MyfamilyandInevertalkedaboutschoolasthetickettoafuture.Iwasintheclassroom,butIwasn'ttheretolearntowrite,readorevenspeak.Whenitwasmyturntoread,Iwantedtohide.Itseemedas__1__Iwasafoolishboy.Iwas13yearsold,butIalreadyhatedbeingwhoIwas.Learningtoreadputme__2__muchpressure.I__3__(negative)treatedmylearning.IhadanEnglishteachernamedMrCreech.HeknewIcouldn'tread.Inoneofmyfirstlessons,theteachersaidthatanyonewhohadareadingagebelowsixhadtostandup.Ifeltsoembarrassed(慚愧的).Butatthesametime,itmademerealizethatIneededtochangethesituation.Idecidedthatitwouldn'thappenagain.Laterthatday,MrCreechencouragedmeandpromisedhewouldtryhisbesttohelpmelearntoread.Fromthenon,InevergaveuppracticingreadingandIwentall__4__todowellinmylessons.Myreal__5__(intend)wastoimprovemyreadingability.NowIam41yearsold.Oneday,Isaidtomywife,“Accordingtomyplan,IamflyingbacktoTexas__6__(organize)ameetingtomorrow.”Shenoddedandsaid,“OursonwillreturnhometomorrowmorningandIwillbuysomethingniceforhimtoeat.”O(jiān)nmywayfromtheairport,IwassosurprisedtoseeMrCreechbuyinghimselfadrink.Irushedoverand__7__(reach)intomypockettopayforhim.“DoIknowyou?”heaskedat__8__sightofme,seeming__9__(confuse).“Yes,sir,youdokn

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