九年級(jí)譯林版英語介詞辨析(完整版)含答案一、選擇題1．—Whatdoyouthinkofthegrammarbook?—Oh,itisreally_____usefulreferencebook,whichisworthreading_____secondtime.A．a(chǎn),a B．a(chǎn)n,theC．a(chǎn)n,a D．the,the2．Livingin_________everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wearefacinggreatercompetition,sowemusttake_________advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn)n;/C．the;an D．the;/3．—Haveyouseen______filmbefore?—Yes.Isawiton______ChristmasDay,butIcan’tremembertheexactyear.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．the;the4．-----Doyougoto______churcheverySunday?-----Yes.Ibelieve_______Godblessesmeall_____time.A．the;/;the B．/;/;/ C．a(chǎn);/;the D．/;/;the5．Ilike_______colorofyourskirt.Itis_______goodmatchforyourblouse.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．the;the6．let’sgoto______cinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.A．the,the B．the,a C．a(chǎn),the D．a(chǎn),a7．—Whatareyoureading,Jim?—______introductiontotheartfestivalwrittenby______universitystudent.A．An;a B．An;an C．A;the D．A;an8．—What________excitingnewsreportTomwrote!IthinkIshouldreadittoallofyou.—Really?What________goodadviceitis!A．\;a B．a(chǎn)n;a C．a(chǎn)n;\ D．\;\9．Lifeisfullof_____chances,butthey'renotalways_____oneswehopefor.A．/;the B．the;the C．/;/ D．the;/10．－Haveyoueverseen______ChinesemovieWolfWarriors2?－Sure.It’ssuchanexcitingfilmthatIwanttosee__________secondtime.A．the;a B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn);a D．the;the11．—Ourdreamistobuildauniversityonthemooninthefuture.—Itsoundslikeunusualdream.Iwishyoucouldrealizeit.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/12．—Isthere________libraryinyournewschool?—Yes,it’sjust________eastoftheexperimentbuilding.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);/ C．the;/ D．the;the二、選擇題13．—Whowascallingyouonthephonejustnow?—________wasmymum.A．She B．That C．It D．This14．Thenewworkshopcannotonlyhelpstudentslearndifferentskillsbutalsoteach_________tocareaboutothers.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves15．—WhenwouldyouliketogotoNanjingGardenExpo(園博園)withme,thisFridayorSaturday?—________.IamfreeonlythisSunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either16．Myelderbrotheriscreative,heisalwaysfullofideas,but________isusefultomyknowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．noone D．none17．—Hewasthestrongsilenttype.—Yes.Hethought________bettertosaynothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself18．Lifeislikeaone-waystreet.________willhappen________thesamewayagain.A．Nothing；by B．Nothing；/ C．None；in D．None；on19．Yourhometownisreallynice!Theairqualityisasgoodas______ofSanya.A．it B．one C．that D．theone20．ThoughIagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,thatdoesn'tmeanIagreewith_________.A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．everything D．something三、選擇題21．Oneperson’s________doesn’tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry.A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career22．Theboyiscrazyaboutfootballbuthehasnotimetoplayit.Hefindsitdifficulttokeep________betweenhisschoolworkandhishobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion23．—Timmy,Ican’taffordtoletthesituationgetworse.Imusttake________toputitright.—Ican’tagreemore.It’swhatyoudorightnowthatmakesadifference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps24．—DidLucydressherselfbeautifullyatherbirthdayparty?—Yeah,ofcourse.Herwhitedresscaughteveryone’s______.A．celebration B．organization C．introduction D．a(chǎn)ttention四、選擇題25．—Howdoyoufindthepricenow?—Asa________rule,pricesfollowneeds.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult26．Sadlythenumberofthetigersisgetting________.A．moreandmore B．fewerandfewer C．smallerandsmaller D．lessandless27．—Lindaispractisingtheviolinforanhourthesedays.—Isee.It’llmakeher________enoughtoperformonstagetonight.A．a(chǎn)ctive B．humorous C．confident D．patient28．OurmonitorJennyisso________thatshealwayskeepsthingsingoodorder.A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest29．DavidpromisedtohelpmewithmyphysicslastSunday.Buttomygreatdisappointment,heneverappearedthatday.Whatdoestheword“disappointment”meaninthesentence?A．ThefeelingofbeingnervousB．ThefeelingofbeinglonelyC．ThefeelingofbeingunhappyD．Thefeelingofbeingworried30．Ilikecollectingoldstampsbecausetheyare________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural31．—Haveyouunlockedanynewskillsduringthelongwinterholiday?—Yes.Cookinghasbecomemoreandmore____andIcancooknicedishesnow.A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular32．—ItwillbealongtimebeforeMikefinishesdoinghishomework.—Yeah,youhavetobe________withourkid.A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient五、選擇題33．Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:kitesrisehighest________thewind,notwithit.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．a(chǎn)bove C．a(chǎn)cross D．a(chǎn)long34．________Fridayafternoon,ourschoolendsearlierthanusual.A．At B．On C．To D．In35．—TherehavebeengreatchangesinTaizhouinthepastfewyears.—Ican'tagreemore.Thechangesthereare________myimagination.A．near B．past C．a(chǎn)long D．beyond36．Duringtheonlinelearning,someparentsweretooimpatient________theirchildrentosolvetheproblem________aproperway.A．in;with B．with;in C．for;in D．to;with六、選擇題37．Allofushadagoodtimeduringthisyear’sMayDayholidaybecausewe________fivedays________.A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off38．—Excuseme,sir,butsmokingisnotallowedinhospital.—Sorry,Ididn’tseethesign.I’ll_______mycigarette.A．putin B．putup C．putout D．puton39．Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.Iamafraidyouwillhaveto________atthenextstopandtakeBRTLine1.A．getout B．getoff C．getthrough D．getdown40．—Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please________thecalltothesalesdepartment.—OK,Iwill.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthrough41．Thejob________tobeharderthantheythought.A．foundout B．turnedout C．ranout D．workedout42．It________thedirectorofHi,MomhasbecomeoneofChina’smostsuccessfulfemalefilmmakers.A．runsout B．breaksout C．handsout D．turnsout七、選擇題43．—Mum,Iboughtsomestrawberriesonmywayhome.—Oh,you’resosweet.Butthestrawberries________beputintothefridgeforfreshness.A．must B．can C．may D．need44．—________yougivemeahand?Ican’tputuptheposterbymyself.—Noproblem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must八、選擇題45．________timeflies!Wewillfinishourjuniorhighschoollifesoon.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa46．_______wonderfulnewsprogramwearewatching!A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa九、選擇題47．—willtheprojectofhigh-speedrailwayconnectingXuzhoutoLianyungangbecompleted?—Inabouttwoyears.A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowsoonD．Howoften48．—________isitfromthemarkettoyourhome?—About200metersaway.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howoften49．—________willtheCOVID-19outbreakbeover?—Noidea,butMr.ZhongNanshansaid,“There’sstillthepossibilitythatitcouldendinJune.”A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howsoon50．—__________isitfromyourhometothenearestcinema?—Thenearest?Letmethink.Aboutfifteenminutes’walk.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howoften51．—_______willthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingYanchengtoShanghaibecompleted?—Inaboutsixmonths.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howoften52．—________isitfromyourhometothepark?—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howsoon十、選擇題53．LastyearHuai'anFlyover(高架)_________.Nowitbringsmuchconveniencetopeople.A．finished B．finishes C．isfinishing D．wasfinished54．ThefilmHi!Momhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreenonFebruary12.A．wasput B．isput C．hasbeenput D．willbeput55．--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A．willbeinvited B．isinvitedC．invites D．invited十一、選擇題56．--Hello,I_______toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfortonight’sfilm.--Sorry,we’vealreadysoldout.A．a(chǎn)mphoning B．willphoneC．phone D．havephoned57．（2014年(春)重慶市高三考前沖刺測(cè)試卷）8.Asia______thepopularityofSouthKoreanculturethathasbeenfloodingothercountriessinceturnofthecentury.A．hadbeenincreasinglyfeeling B．increasinglyfeltC．willincreasinglyfeel D．isincreasinglyfeeling58．Theagingpopulation_____eachday.Theremustbesomekindofinterestingactivityfortheold.A．hasgrown B．grew C．willgrow D．isgrowing59．—Joan，what________inyourhand?—Look！It'sabirthdaygiftformygrandma.A．hadyouheld B．a(chǎn)reyouholdingC．doyouhold D．willyouhold60．—Lookout!Something________downfromthetree.—Dearme!It’stoodangerous.A．falls B．fell C．isfalling D．wasfalling61．—Bob,canyoutakethedogforawalk?—Sorry,Dad.I________anonlineclass.A．take B．took C．a(chǎn)mtaking D．havetaken62．—Jack,canyoulendmeyourcamera?—Sorry,I________it.Iwillgiveittoyoulater.A．used B．a(chǎn)musing C．haveused D．wasusing63．—Whataboutgoingtothecinema?There’sanewmoviecalledHi,Mom.—Notnow,I________mybrotherTonywithhisEnglish.A．help B．helped C．a(chǎn)mhelping D．havehelped64．Bequiet,please.They_________ameetingnow.A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)rehaving D．werehaving65．—Whereismum？—She________inthekitchen．A．cooks B．iscooking C．willcook D．cooked十二、選擇題66．Thedressisreallybeautiful，__________itistoosmallforme.A．or B．but C．so D．a(chǎn)nd67．Momaddedsomesaltintothesoup,______itstillwasn'tsaltyenough.A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or68．You’dbettergetupearly,youwillmissthefirstclass.A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but十三、選擇題69．—Excuseme,canyoutellme________?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A．thatthereisatrain B．whenthetrainleavesC．wheredoesthetraingo D．whichtraincanItake70．—Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.A．whereisthenearesthospitalB．howlongitwilltakemetakemetotheairportC．howIcangettotheXishanMuseumD．howfarismytriptotheshoppingcenter71．—Kate,I’mgoingtoapartytonight.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A．iftheskirtlookedniceonme B．whatshouldIpayattentiontoC．thatIshouldtakesomeflowers D．howIcanorder“Didi”online72．Hi,Peter.I’vetakensomephotosofShanghaiandyoucansee________.A．whatitlookslike B．howdoesitlooklikeC．howitlookslike D．whatdoesitlooklike73．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Betterwalkthere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.A．howfarTianleLakeis B．whichisthewaytoTianleLakeC．howIcangettoTianleLake D．howcanIgettoTianleLake十四、選擇題74．—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC．Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart75．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.76．—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow，___________.A．a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B．onetreecan'tmakeaforestC．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D．everycoinhastwosides77．—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．Nopain,nogainC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork78．—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．manyhandsmakelightworkC．burnthecandleatbothends D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords79．—IfailedtoachievethepassmarkbyonlyonepointinmyEnglishexam.—Whatapity!________.A．Betterlatethannever B．PracticemakesperfectC．Amissisasgoodasamile D．Manyhandsmakelightwork80．Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A．cleaninghouseishardwork B．AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC．a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D．Amy’sfatherisverygenerous81．"___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."A．Burnthecandleatbothends. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork. D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.十五、選擇題82．—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?—Ofcourse.________,Sir.A．Makeyourselfathome B．Enjoyyourself C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Takeyourtime83．—Liz,I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.—________.We’reasbusyasabee.A．Goahead B．Withpleasure C．Forgetit D．That’sright84．—It’sbeenawonderfulparty.Thankyouverymuch?—-________________.A．Withpleasure B．No,thanks C．It’sOK D．I’mgladyouenjoyedit.85．—WhynottakeyoursontowatchthenewfilmALittleRedFlower?—__________.A．Goodidea B．Noproblem C．Goodluck D．Noway十六、選擇題86．________withmyfather’shandwriting,mineispoor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares87．—Whatterribleweather!Isimplycan’tgetthecar________.—Whynottry________theenginewithsomehotwater?A．started;filling B．tostart;filling C．started;tofill D．tostart;tofill88．—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave________thisproblem?—________.It’squiteeasy.A．tosolve;Nothing B．tosolve;None C．solving;None D．solving;Nothing89．WhenIaminabadmood,Iprefer_______aroundthelake_______myselfup.A．walking；tocheering B．towalk；tocheer C．walk；thancheer D．walking；thancheering90．----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?----Iremember______aprize.A．towin B．winning C．win D．wining91．---Haveyouseenthemovie《LostinThailand》?---Yeah,it’strulyworth________.It’s________interestingthatI’veseenittwice.A．seeing;tooB．tosee;enoughC．seeing;soD．tosee;such92．—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATakeofTwoCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens?—Yes,Ifinished________itlastsummervacation.A．read B．reading C．toread D．reads93．—LiDan,thefirstChinesesciencefictionmovieTheWanderingEarthiswellworth________.Youmustgoandseeit.—OK.I’mgoingtotakemydaughtertowatchit.A．tobewatched B．beingwatched C．towatch D．watching94．_______treesisalong-termproject.Let'stakegoodcareofthesetreesweplantandwaitforthemtogrowup.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting95．There’snodifferencebetweenthetwowords.SoIcan’tdecide________.A．whattochoose B．whichtochoose C．tochoosewhich D．tochoosewhat96．Spendingtheholidayinnearbyplaceshasbecomeatrendthisyearaslocalgovernmentsencouragepeople________toofar.A．travelling B．nottravelling C．travel D．nottotravel97．Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.A．nottodrink B．todrink C．nottoeat D．noteat98．Scientistsshoulddosomethingtheycan____thiskindofvirusfromspreadingintoawiderarea.A．prevent B．toprevent C．preventing D．prevented99．―WhatdoyouthinkoftheactionmovieMulan?―ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Mulandressesupasaboyandtakesherfather'splaceinthearmy.A．tofight B．fighting C．fights D．fought100．Mymotheralwaysteachesmehow________waterinmydailylife.Thatreallyhelpsmedevelopagoodhabitofusingwater.A．tosave B．saving C．saves D．saved十七、選擇題101．—FouTs’ong,whoselettersfromhisfather________abestsellerinChinaforlong,diedinLondon,wherehehadlivedformanyyears.Thecausewasthecoronavirous.—Whatapity!A．hasbeen B．hasbecome C．was D．becomes102．—Haveyoueverworkedonthisfarm?—Yes.I_________cowsasafarmertherefortwoyears.A．raised B．wasraising C．haveraised D．willraise十八、選擇題103．IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A．havetold;washed B．havebeentold;washesC．havebeentold;washed D．wastold;washes104．Pleasepayattentionbecausethisinformation__________allofyou.A．isconcernedabout B．concerns C．willbeconcerned D．isconcerning105．-Workhard,Tom.Andifyou,you’llsucceed.-OK.Iwill.A．a(chǎn)re B．do C．have D．will106．—DoyouthinkifTom_____theworkwelltomorrow?—Ithinkhewillifhe______hisbest.A．does,willtry B．willdo,tries C．does,tries D．willdo,willtry107．—Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—I’vejustcomebackfromCanada.I________thereforthreeweeks.A．havestayed B．stayed C．stay D．willstay108．We’llneverforgetthevillageinwhichthere________asmallhillandabeautifullake.A．usedtobe B．usedtohave C．wasusedtobe D．wasusedtohaving109．—Hi,Jessica!I________youwereinNanjing.PeopletoldmeyouwereinShanghai.—Well,Icamebackjustonehourago.A．don’tknow B．didn’tknow C．haven’tknown D．won’tknow110．—Honey,whatTVprogramareyouwatching?—I’mwatchingadocumentary.Itbeganat6:00p.m.and________onforonemorehour.A．hasbeen B．haslasted C．was D．willbe十九、選擇題111．—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Ilikemusic________Icansingalongwith.A．who B．where C．that D．when112．WeChatisausefulcommunicationtool_________canhelppeopletalktofriends，sharephotos，ideasandfeelingsfreely．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which113．—YoulooksmartintheT-shirt________yourdaughterboughtforyou.—Thanksalot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose114．Successfallstothose________holdtheirdreamsandputtheirheartsintothem.A．which B．whom C．what D．who二十、選擇題115．Insummer,milkquicklygoesbad________itisputintoafridge.A．though B．unless C．because D．once116．________shecouldn’tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung.A．Because B．If C．Though D．Unless117．—DidyouwatchtheNewsNetworkShowyesterday?—Yes,ofcourse.Inevermissit________Ihavetoomuchhomework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since118．—_______Dr.ZhongNanshanknewthatCOVID-19wasadeadlynewvirus,hestillwenttoWuhaninCentralChinatohelpthelocalpeople.—Heisreallyabraveandkinddoctor.A．If B．Assoonas C．Because D．Although119．—_________Ihavetriedmanytimes,Ican'tworkitout.—Don'tgiveupandlet'shaveanothertrytogether.A．Since B．Because C．Unless D．Though120．Benny,monitorofourclass,issuch________honestboythatwealltrusthim.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：第一空用不定冠詞表示泛指，useful不是以元音因素開頭，不用an，要用a；不定冠詞a與序數(shù)詞連用表示“再，又”，不表示次序，故第二個(gè)空用a，表示再讀一次。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞2．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：考查冠詞：第一空填an，生活在一個(gè)快節(jié)奏的世界，單詞even以元音字母e開頭，所以是an；第二空不填，固定詞組takeadvantageof意思“利用”，句意：生活在一個(gè)快節(jié)奏的世界，我們面對(duì)較大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，因此我們必須利用每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去發(fā)展。選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：冠詞是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，雖然在初中就提到冠詞，由于冠詞的用法太多，做題時(shí)必須根據(jù)不同的語境來確定用哪一個(gè)冠詞，冠詞在固定短語中的考查也是近幾年的熱點(diǎn)。即學(xué)即練：Ilookedunder_____bedandfound______booksIlostlastweek.A.the;aB.the；theC.不填；theD.the;不填解析：B。此題中的thebed和thebooks都為特指。thebed指“所看的床”；thebooks指“所丟的書”3．C解析：C【解析】句意：你以前看過這部電影嗎？嗯，我在一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)看過，但是不記得具體是哪一年了。the是定冠詞，一般用于特指的名詞前；a是不定冠詞，一般用于泛指的，有后置定語的一般都用the。題中thefilm是特指這部電影，圣誕節(jié)是泛指的一個(gè)，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查定冠詞the和不定冠詞a的用法區(qū)別。4．D解析：D【解析】考查冠詞，第一空不填，表示gotochurch“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠詞，第三空填the，allthetime“一直”，句意是：|你每個(gè)星期天做禮拜嗎？|是的，我相信上帝會(huì)一直保佑我的。選D。5．C解析：C【解析】color由ofyourskirt修飾，表示特指要用定冠詞the。goodmatch表示泛指要用不定冠詞a。6．B解析：B【解析】【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：我們?nèi)タ措娪鞍?！這會(huì)讓你的注意力遠(yuǎn)離這個(gè)問題一段時(shí)間。第一空為固定詞組gotothecinema“去看電影”；第二空也是固定詞組forawhile“一會(huì)兒”。故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你正在讀什么？——一名大學(xué)生寫的藝術(shù)節(jié)的說明?？疾楣谠~，因?yàn)閕ntroduction是以元音音素開頭的，故用an，university是以輔音音素開頭，用a。根據(jù)句意，故選A。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——湯姆寫的新聞報(bào)道真令人興奮！我想我應(yīng)該讀給大家聽。——真的嗎？多好的建議??！考查冠詞。a/an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表示泛指；/零冠詞；根據(jù)句意理解可知，第一空修飾的是名詞report，是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，所以需要用冠詞修飾，而空格后的詞exciting是一個(gè)元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞，所以應(yīng)該用an，而第二空修飾的是名詞advice，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞前不需要用冠詞，所以這里填零冠詞，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指或數(shù)量“一”。a/an的用法要根據(jù)所修飾單詞的發(fā)音來判斷而不是字母。元音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用an，輔音音標(biāo)開頭的單詞用a。比如：anapple，animportantmeeting，ausefulbook，auniversity9．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，但機(jī)會(huì)不總是我們所期望的那樣。本題考查定冠詞和零冠詞的用法。生活充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，在這兒chances是泛指，泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用定冠詞；theoneswehopefor是特指，定語從句wehopefor來修飾ones，當(dāng)表示對(duì)某人、某物進(jìn)行特指，就是“不是別的，就是那個(gè)”時(shí)要用定冠詞the；故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】定冠詞的用法：1.特指某些人或事物。Thegirlinredismysister.2.指談話雙方都知道的人或事物。Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?3.指上文提到過的人或事物。Isawagirl.Thegirliscrying.4.用于世界上獨(dú)一無二的人或事物。Themoongoesaroundtheearth.5.用于單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人或事物。Thehorseisausefulanimal.6.用于形容詞最高級(jí)前。Whoisthetalleststudenthere?7.用于形容詞前表示一類人或事物。Theyoungshouldrespecttheold.8.用于序數(shù)詞前。Wearegoingtolearnthetwelfthlesson.9.用于樂器前。Thelittlegirlislearningtoplaytheviolin.10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你看過中國(guó)電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》嗎？——當(dāng)然，這是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，我想再看一次。考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空，特指《戰(zhàn)狼2》這部電影，用定冠詞the。第二個(gè)空，asecondtime表示“又一次、再一次”的意思。故答案是A。11．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：－我們的夢(mèng)想是將來在月球上建一所大學(xué)。－那聽起來像一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，我希望你意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。一個(gè)不同尋常的夢(mèng)想，表示“一…”，用不定冠詞，unusual的第一個(gè)音是元音，前面加an，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你的新學(xué)校有圖書館嗎？——有，就在實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的東邊?？疾楣谠~。library是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，而且此處表示泛指，第一空需要不定冠詞a；“be+方位詞+of...”表示“(某地）在(另一地)的……方向”，所以第二空不需要冠詞。故選B。二、選擇題13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛攀钦l給你打電話？——是我媽媽?？疾榇~的用法。She她；That那；It它；This這。根據(jù)“Whowascallingyouonthephonejustnow”可知，是詢問對(duì)方是誰，指代不明身份的人常用指示代詞it。故選C。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：新的工作坊不僅可以幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不同的技能，還可以教會(huì)他們關(guān)心他人?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“alsoteach...tocareaboutothers”可知，teachsb.todosth.表示“教某人做某事”，sb.用代詞賓格形式。故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你想什么時(shí)候和我一起去南京園博園，這個(gè)星期五還是這個(gè)星期六？——都不行。我只有這個(gè)星期天有空?？疾椴欢ù~。Both兩者都；None沒有一個(gè)；Neither兩者都不；Either兩者中其中一個(gè)。根據(jù)“IamfreeonlythisSunday.”我只有這個(gè)星期天有空?？芍?，這個(gè)星期五和星期六都沒有空，因此選擇Neither兩者都不。故選C。16．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我哥哥很有創(chuàng)造力，他總是充滿想法，但沒有一個(gè)對(duì)我的知識(shí)有用?？疾椴欢ù~。根據(jù)but表句意轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處指“哥哥所有的想法沒有一個(gè)有用”；排除只能指人的noone“沒有人”；排除強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容nothing“沒事、沒東西”；排除只用于二者的neither“（二者）都不”；故選D。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他是那種沉默寡言的人?！堑?。他認(rèn)為最好什么也不說?？疾榇~辨析。it它；its它的；it’s它是；itself它自己。此處是“thinkit+adj+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，使用it作形式賓語，故選A。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：生活就像一條單行道。沒有什么會(huì)以同樣的方式再發(fā)生。考查不定代詞和介詞辨析。nothing常指物或事件，表示沒有什么東西；none表示否定，表示沒有一個(gè)；by由；in在……里；on在……上。inthesameway表示以同樣的方式。故選C。19．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你的故鄉(xiāng)真漂亮！空氣質(zhì)量和三亞的一樣好。that指已提到過或已知的某類人或事物；考查代詞辨析。it是代指上文提及的同一個(gè)東西；one指代上文提到的同類事物中的某一個(gè)，one是泛指，theone是特指。這里的代詞代指airquality,指代上文提到的某類事物，用that。其后經(jīng)常跟介詞短語。故選C。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：雖然我同意你說的大部分，但這并不意味著我同意一切?？疾椴欢ù~。anything任何事物；nothing沒有什么；everything一切；something某些事物。根據(jù)題干中“ThoughIagreewithmostofwhatyousaid”可知此處是含讓步狀語從句的復(fù)合句，由此可知是說雖然大部分都同意，但并非全部都同意，用everything符合題意。故選C。三、選擇題21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：一個(gè)人的價(jià)值不取決于他掙了多少錢，而是取決于他為我們的國(guó)家做了多少貢獻(xiàn)。考查名詞和語境辨析。experience經(jīng)歷；value價(jià)值；wealth財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)；career職業(yè)，工作。根據(jù)“doesn’tdependonhowmuchmoneyhehasmade,butonhowmanycontributionshehasmadetoourcountry”可知，一個(gè)人的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)在為國(guó)家的貢獻(xiàn)，故選B。22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩瘋狂喜愛足球，但是他沒有時(shí)間踢球。他發(fā)現(xiàn)平衡學(xué)習(xí)和愛好很困難?？疾槊~詞義辨析。balance平衡；possibility可能性；relationship關(guān)系；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Theboyiscrazyaboutfootballbuthehasnotimetoplayit”可知雖然這個(gè)男孩喜歡足球，但是他還要學(xué)習(xí)，所以他不知如何平衡兩者。故選A。23．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Timmy，我無法承擔(dān)讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它?！彝耆狻Ｄ悻F(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)鍵?？疾槊~辨析。decisions決定；directions方向；sides邊；steps步驟。根據(jù)“Ican’taffordtoletthesituationgetworse”可知，要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀，takesteps表示“采取措施”，故選D。24．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——在生日聚會(huì)上露西打扮的漂亮嗎？——當(dāng)然，她白色的裙子吸引了每個(gè)人的注意力。A.celebration慶祝；B.organization組織；C.introduction說明書；D.attention注意力；根據(jù)句意故選D四、選擇題25．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——你覺得現(xiàn)在的價(jià)格怎么樣？——一般來說，價(jià)格取決于需求。考查形容詞辨析。private私密的；general一般的；central中心的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Asa…rule,pricesfollowneeds”可知，此空應(yīng)是一個(gè)總結(jié)概括的語言，“asageneralrule一般來說”符合，故選B。26．C解析：C【詳解】句意：令人悲傷的是老虎的數(shù)量越來越少了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。moreandmore越來越多；fewerandfewer越來越少；smallerandsmaller越來越??；lessandless越來越少。根據(jù)“Sadly”可知老虎的數(shù)量越來越少，主語是thenumber，數(shù)量是一個(gè)數(shù)字，只用大小之分，故此處用smallerandsmaller。故選C。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)這些天練習(xí)小提琴一個(gè)小時(shí)?！抑懒恕＿@會(huì)讓她有足夠的信心在今晚的舞臺(tái)上表演。考查形容詞辨析。active積極的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“toperformonstagetonight”可知，是上臺(tái)有自信，故選C。28．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們班長(zhǎng)珍妮很有條理，總是把事情安排得井井有條。考查形容詞辨析。organized有條理的；practical實(shí)際的；generous慷慨的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“keepsthingsingoodorder”可知，珍妮是一個(gè)有條理的人。故選A。29．C解析：C【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)上星期天答應(yīng)幫我補(bǔ)習(xí)物理。但令我大失所望的是，他那天并沒有出現(xiàn)。“失望”這個(gè)詞在句子中是什么意思？考查形容詞詞義辨析。nervous緊張不安的；lonely寂寞的；unhappy不開心的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“heneverappearedthatday.”可知，大衛(wèi)本答應(yīng)幫“我”補(bǔ)習(xí)，但是他沒有出現(xiàn)，可知“我”是不開心的，disappointment是名詞，本意是“失望；沮喪”。在句子中指“不快樂的感覺”。故選C。30．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我喜歡收集舊郵票，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡袃r(jià)值?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。simple簡(jiǎn)單的；valuable有價(jià)值的；impossible不可能的；natural自然的。根據(jù)“Ilikecollectingoldstamps”可知舊郵票是有價(jià)值的，所以喜歡收藏。故選B。31．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——在漫長(zhǎng)的寒假期間，你解鎖任何新技能了嗎？——是的。烹飪變得越來越流行，我現(xiàn)在可以做很好的菜了。考查形容詞辨析。comfortable舒服的；difficult困難的；different不同的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“烹飪變得越來越流行”，所以應(yīng)該用popular，故選D。32．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——邁克完成作業(yè)還需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?！堑?，你必須對(duì)我們的孩子有耐心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；popular受歡迎的；serious嚴(yán)重的；patient有耐心的。根據(jù)句意可知，空格所在句說的意思是：必須對(duì)孩子有耐心。根據(jù)bepatientwithsb.“對(duì)某人有耐心”。故選D。五、選擇題33．A解析：A【詳解】句意：不要害怕困難。記?。猴L(fēng)箏逆風(fēng)而起，不是隨風(fēng)而起?？疾榻樵~辨析。against違反，反對(duì)；above在……之上；across穿過；along沿著。根據(jù)“Remember:kitesrisehighest…thewind,notwithit.”可知，風(fēng)箏是逆風(fēng)而起的。againstthewind逆風(fēng)飛揚(yáng)。故選A。34．B解析：B【詳解】句意：星期五下午，我們學(xué)校比平時(shí)提早放學(xué)。考查介詞辨析。At其后一般加點(diǎn)鐘；On其后一般加星期或具體的時(shí)間；To到；In其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據(jù)“Fridayafternoon”可知，其后加具體的時(shí)間，用on，故選B。35．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——在過去幾年里泰州有很大的變化。——我非常同意。那兒的變化超出我的想象?？疾榻樵~。near附近；past走過；along沿著；beyond超過。此處用短語beyondone’imagination表示“超出某人的想象”。故選D。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，一些家長(zhǎng)對(duì)他們的孩子太不耐煩了，以至于不能合適地解決問題?？疾榻樵~辨析，形容詞短語和介詞短語。in在……里，用；with和……一起；for因?yàn)椋瑸榱?；to到……。分析第一處可知，此處構(gòu)成“beimpatientwith”短語，翻譯為“對(duì)……不耐煩”，所以第一處用with；分析第二處可知，此處構(gòu)成“inaproperway”短語，翻譯為“用一種適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ā?，所以第二處用in。故選B。六、選擇題37．A解析：A【詳解】句意：今年的五一假期我們都玩得很開心，因?yàn)槲覀冃菁傥逄臁？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。had...off放假；took...off脫下；put...off推遲；turned...off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Allofushadagoodtimeduringthisyear’sMayDayholiday”可知，五一假期我們開心的原因應(yīng)與放假有關(guān)。故選A。38．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，先生，醫(yī)院里不允許吸煙?！獙?duì)不起，我沒看到標(biāo)志。我要把煙滅了。考查動(dòng)詞短語。putin安裝；putup張貼；putout熄滅；puton穿上。根據(jù)“Excuseme,sir,butsmokingisnotallowedinhospital.”可知是要熄滅正在燃燒的煙。故選C。39．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這輛公共汽車不開往火車站?？峙履迷谙乱徽鞠萝?，換乘快速公交1號(hào)線?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。getout出去；getoff下車；getthrough通過；getdown下來。根據(jù)“Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.”可知此處指下公共汽車，用getoff。故選B。40．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果顧客再打電話找我。請(qǐng)把電話轉(zhuǎn)到銷售部?！玫模視?huì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。runthrough瀏覽，貫穿；lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；gothrough經(jīng)歷，通過；putthrough接通。根據(jù)句中“…ringsup”和空后“…thecallto…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D。41．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多。考查動(dòng)詞短語。foundout查明；turnedout證明是、結(jié)果是；ranout用完、耗盡；workedout解決、算出。根據(jù)“Thejob…tobeharderthantheythought.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turnedout符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境，故選B。42．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實(shí)證明，《你好，李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。runsout用完；breaksout爆發(fā)；handsout分發(fā)；turnsout最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“thedirectorofHi,MomhasbecomeoneofChina’smostsuccessfulfemalefilmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個(gè)結(jié)果，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。七、選擇題43．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我在回家的路上買了一些草莓?！?，你真貼心。但草莓必須放進(jìn)冰箱保鮮?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。must必須；can能夠；may可能；need需要。根據(jù)“Butthestrawberries…beputintothefridgeforfreshness”及常識(shí)可知，水果一定得放在冰箱里才能保鮮，故選A。44．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你能幫我一把嗎？我一個(gè)人貼不起海報(bào)?！獩]問題?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Could能、會(huì)（用在問句中表示委婉語氣）；Should應(yīng)該；Need需要；Must必須。根據(jù)“Ican’tputuptheposterbymyself.”可知，此處表示請(qǐng)求，用委婉語氣表達(dá)“能”幫一下嗎。故選A。八、選擇題45．C解析：C【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)“...timeflies!”可知此處用“How+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。46．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多