九年級十月英語單元練習試題(考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分)一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。Lastmonth,IspentoneweektravelinginAustraliabycar.Attheendof1trip,Ihadtoreturnthecartothecarrentalcompany(汽車租賃公司).Icouldseethe2sign,butIcouldn'tfindthewaytotheparkinglot.Idrovearoundthecompanyforabouthalfanhour.Finally,Idecidedtoasksomeoneforhelp.“Couldyoupleasetellme3togettotheparkinglot?”Iasked4whenamancameuptome.“Ofcourse!”hesmiled.Insteadofsimplytelling5thedirection,hegotinmycartoshowtheway.Afterguidingmetotherightplace,thefriendlymanalsohelpedmegivethecarback.Toshowmythanks,Iinvitedhim6amealtogether.Heagreed.Thenwe7somedeliciousfoodinarestaurantnearby.Wetalkedhappilyasweenjoyedourmeal.8heseemedbusy,hespentseveralhourswithme.9kindthemanis!ImetmanyfriendlypeopleinAustralia,butIwillneverforgetthewarm-heartedman.Andhiskindnessalsomademedecidetotrymy10tohelppeopleinneedjustlikehim.Inmymind,helpingothersisjusthelpingmyself.1.A.the B.a C.an2.A.company B.company's C.companies’3.A.which B.when C.how4.A.polite B.politeness C.politely5.A.me B.my C.mine6.A.have B.tohave C.having7.A.order B.haveordered C.ordered8.A.Though B.Because C.But9.A.Whata B.Whatan C.How10.A.better B.best C.thebest二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。Inthefast-changingworldoftechnology,LiangWenfengisarisingstar.HefoundedDeepSeek,anAIcompanythathasmadeagreat11totheworld.LiangWenfengwasborninthe1980sinasmalltowninGuangdong.Fromayoungage,heshowedgreat12inmathsandcomputers.HestudiedhardandgotintoZhejiangUniversity,wherehegothisdegree（學位）in13science.Aftergraduating,LiangWenfengstartedhisjobinthefinancialfield（金融界）andquicklyachievedgreatsuccess.However,hewasnot14withthat.HesawaverybrightfutureofAIanddecidedtomakeabigchange.In2023,he15DeepSeek.Heputalotofeffortandmoneyinto16advanced（先進的）AItechnologies.DeepSeek'sgoalisto17powerfulAImodelsthatcancompetewiththebestintheworld.Andithasachievedgreatsuccess.ItsAImodelshavestronglanguage-processingabilities.Theycan18differentkindsofquestions,helpwithwriting,andevenwritecode.What'smore,thesemodelsarecheap,whichmakesthemvery19.Liang'ssuccessisnotjustbecauseheissmartandheworkshard.It'salsobecauseheknowsalotabouttechnologyandalwaystriesnewthings20.HethinksChinacanbealeaderintechnologyandhelptheworld.LangWenfengisreallyagoodexampleforallofus.11.A.direction B.difference C.difficulty D.decision12.A.skill B.knowledge C.expression D.talent13.A.computer B.history C.physics D.chemistry14.A.angry B.worried C.satisfied D.careful15.A.setoff B.setdown C.setup D.setout16.A.developing B.discovering C.correcting D.making17.A.use B.copy C.create D.test18.A.make B.answer C.reply D.mind19.A.interesting B.difficult C.comfortable D.popular20.A.clearly B.bravely C.kindly D.strongly三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。ADoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperature:18-33°C.Part1Germinating(使發(fā)芽)SunflowerSeeds1.Chooseonekindyoulike.2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2PlantingSunflowerSeeds1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.2.Digaholeandplanttheseedsinit.Plantseeds2.5cmdeep.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.2.Fertilize(施肥)alittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilize.3.Harvest(收獲)theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystoproducenewseeds.Tips:Protecttheyoungplantsfromharmfulinsects.Coverthegroundwithnets.Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.21.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?A.5℃. B.13℃. C.26℃. D.37℃.22.Whatistherightorderofthestepsinplantingsunflowerseeds?A.③→②→①→④ B.②→①→③→④C.②→①→④→③ D.③→②→④→①23.WhenmayyouharvestifyouplantyourseedsinApril?A.InJanuary. B.InMay. C.InJuly. D.InNovember.24.Whatcanbeusedtosupportwhenthesunflowersare95cmtall?A.Sticks. B.Nets. C.Papertowels. D.Seeds.25.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Anoticeboard. B.Atravelguide.C.Aplantingdiary. D.Agardeningmagazine.BThetrottinghorselampisakindoftraditionallanternwhichisoftenusedtocelebratefestivalssuchastheSpringFestival,theLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.ThelampispopularforitsgreatfunanddeepmeaninginChangyiinJiangxiProvince.Ifsomeoneexpectseverythingtogowellinthefuture,heorshewilllightatrottinghorselamp.Thereisawheelinsidethelantern,aswellassmallcandlesthatareburningatitsbottom.Woodenstickssupportthewholelampandpapercoversit.Oncethecandlesarelit,▲.Thenit'shotenoughtocausetheairtoflow(流動),sothatthewheelshaftturns.Theshadowofthepapercuttingsontheshaftappearsonthescreen,andthepicturewillmovearoundwithoutstoppingbecauseoftheairflow.Inancienttimes,thepapercuttingswereoftenaboutpeoplewhowereridinghorses.Becausethemovementsofthepapercuttingslookedasifafewpeopleweregoingaftereachother,thiskindoflanternisnamedthetrottinghorselamp.Andithasbeenlistedasaprovincialintangibleculturalheritage(省級非物質文化遺產(chǎn)).However,makingatrottinghorselampisverychallenging.Itrequiresnotonlypaintingandpapercuttingskillsbutalsolotsofpatience,aseverystepmustbedonecarefully.Atpresent,thisskillismainlyinthehandsoftheoldergeneration(一代).Theyworryitmightdisappearandhopethatpeoplecantrylearningitandpassitdown.Sosomeschoolshavestartedclubswherestudentscantrymakingsimpletrottinghorselamps.Theolderexpertssay,“Wehopeyoungpeoplewillkeepthisartalive!”26.Whydopeoplelightatrottinghorselamp?A.Towishforgoodluck. B.Toshowtheirskills.C.Toshowbeautifulpictures D.Tocelebratebirthdays.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inparagraph2?A.thetemperatureinsidegoesdown B.thetemperatureoutsidegoesdownC.thetemperatureinsidegoesup D.thetemperatureoutsidegoesup28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shadow”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Amarkonthewalls. B.Darkshapesonsurface.C.Colorsonthescreen. D.Shapesontheground.29.Whatwasoftenshowninthepapercuttingsinancienttimes?A.Peoplewhowerefishing. B.Peoplewhowereplaying.C.Peoplewhoweredancing D.Peoplewhowereridinghorses30.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toexplainthehistoryofafestival. B.ToencouragepeopletopassdowntheoldskillC.Toteachushowtomakealamp. D.Toshowusthedevelopmentofalamp.C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人學習中所存在的問題，右欄是七種解決問題的建議，請為每個人選擇一條合適的建議，并在答題卡上將對應選項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。31.Tinaoftenstudieshard.Sometimes,sheevendoesn'thavebreakfast.32.Peteriscleverandcreative.Buthealwaysdoesallthetasksinthelastminute.33.Janetthinksherteachersspeaktoofast.Assoonasshefinisheswritingdownthefirstpartofthenotes,shehasnotimeforthesecondpart.34.Nickseldomgoesoverhislessonsafterclass.However,beforetheexamweekhewillreviewhislessons,withoutsleeporrest.35.Jimisshy.Heoftendoubtshisabilityandchoosestoavoidproblems.A.Youmustuseproperwayssuchassettingcleargoalsandbreakingtasksintosmallerones.Besides,sticktoyourplan.B.Toimprovenote-takingskills,youshoulduseshortforms,simplepicturesandsymbols,moreimportantly,practicewritingfaster.C.Itisnotgoodforyourhealthandstudy.Instead,youshouldusescientificstudymethods,suchasrepeatingandregular(定期的)reviewing.D.Listentothepeople'sadvicearoundyouandyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipsandlearnfromtheirexperiences.E.Nothavingbreakfastisharmfultoyourhealth.Itisimportantforyoutohaveproperexercise,youcanimproveyourthinkingandgrades.F.Takingadeepbreathcanhelpcalmyourminds,similarly,itcanmakeyoumoreclear-headed.G.Encouragepositivethoughts.Whynotovercomeyournegative(消極的)thoughtsandbelieveinyourself?四、短文填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。請將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。inattentionbutcallitcarefulexamplefindifonpopularthousandHaveyoueverseentheskirtsinthepicture?It'sakindoftraditionalskirt36“Mamianqun”inChinese.It'salsoasymbolofChineseculture.Itbecame37intheMingandQingdynasties.Atthattime,everyskirtwasmade38byhandwiththedesignoffourskirtdoorsinthefrontandback.Peopleusuallyworeitduringtheirbigdays.Inrecentyears,Mamianqunhasreceivedmoreandmore39bothinChinaandabroad.Youcan40manyChineseyoungpeoplewearingtheskirtsindailyworkorontheirtrips.Theythinkitisconvenienttowearandwalkaround.Intheyearof2023,peoplefromover90countriesshared41ofphotosandarticlesaboutMamianqun.Factoriesmakingthedressalsoreceivedagreatnumberofordersfromabroadbecauseof42specialdesign.It'sagood43toshowhowChinesecultureisgoingworldwide.22TheriseofMamianqunalsoshowsadeeperculturalprideamongyoungpeople44China.They’renotjustwearingclothes,45showingofftheircultureatthesametime.Theyaretryingtoconnecttraditionswiththeirmodernlives.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。FromMarch12to17ofeachyear,hundredsofclowns(小丑)gettogethertocelebratetheInternationalClownFestivalintheBognorRegistown,UK.Theyallweartallbluehatsandbigrednoseswithcolorfulfaces.ThefirstInternationalClownFestivalstartedin1987,UK.AlltheclownsfromallovertheworldgottogethertocelebratethegreatfestivalinEngland.Duringthefestival,peoplecanseeclownsfromtheworld.Theyaretogetherfortheworldofclownshows.Theydotheirbesttomakeallthepeopleforthefestivalhappy.Intheshows,theyhavebigfeet,funnynosesandlookreallyfunny.Theysinganddanceinastrangewaytomakepeoplelaugh.Allpeopleforthefestivalcanhavegreatfun.Ofcourse,childrenlikethisinterestingfestivalbest.Nowwomencantakepartintheclownshows,andtheyareverypop