2024~2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試卷九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分為150分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在答題卡上指定的位置。3.答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共95分)第Ⅰ卷共65小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。第一部分：聽對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題一、聽力(本題共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目：聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“嘀”的信號(hào)后，進(jìn)入下一小題。1.WhatisMary’sanimalsign?A.B.C.2.HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?A.B.C.3.Whatisthetimenow?A.B.C.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestory?A.B.C.5.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Hisdaughter.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdaughter’steacher.6.Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inalibrary.C.Atschool.7.Howmuchdidthegirlpayfortheskirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$60.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwantedtoseethefilmagain.B.Jimhasseenthefilmbefore.C.Jimdidn’tthinkthefilminteresting.9.WhatisMissGreenlike?A.Modest.B.Active.C.Organized.10.Whydoesthegirlstayinthelibrary?A.Becausethebookisinteresting.B.Becausesheforgetsthetime.C.Becausethebadweatherpreventsherleaving.第二部分：聽對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對(duì)話或短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時(shí)間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對(duì)話，回答第11—12小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“嘀”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入第一篇短文。11.HowdoesDanielfeelaboutthesportsmeetingtomorrow?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Surprised.12.Whicheventwillthegirltakepartin?A.The800-metrerace.B.The100-metrerace.C.Thehighjump.聽第一篇短文，回答第13—15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。Goingforfishing●Jim’smothersuggestedthattheytakethe13.●Theyarrivedatthelake14laterandbeganfishing.●They15intheend.13.A.umbrellasB.raincoatsC.caps14.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.oneandahalfhours15.A.hadaheadacheB.caughtsomefishC.caughtacold聽第二篇短文，回答第16—20小題。16.Whendidthespeaker’steamstartwalking?A.At6:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At2:00p.m.17.Whatwasthehardpartofthetripfortheteam?A.Gettingenoughfood.B.Carryingtheworkingclothes.C.Cuttingtheirwaythroughtheforest.18Whatdidthespeakerdoeveryday?A.Hemadenotes.B.Hegrewsomeplants.C.Hewatchedelephantsorlions.19.Howdidthefishermanhelptheteam?A.Hegotthemamap.B.Heworkedastheirguide.C.Hesavedoneoftheteam.20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Valuable.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—IhearanewTVseriesbasedontherealstoriesofZhangGuimeiisshowingthesedays.—Great!Sheissuchanexcellentrolemodelthatwe________praisehertoomuch.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t2.—HowdoyoufindournewsubjectChemistry?—It’ssointeresting.________Chemistry________Physicshelpsusstudentsexplorethescienceworld.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or3.ThethreeastronautsfromShenzhouXVIIreturnedtotheEarthonApril30.Duringthemission,theysuccessfully________84spaceexperimentsandtestsinorbit.A.carriedout B.brokeout C.tookout D.triedout4.—Whydidn’tLucywatchthemen’s4*100mmedleyrelayattheParisOlympics?Whatapity!—Shewasracing________theclocktofinishherreportonherproject.A.with B.against C.over D.by5.—HaveyouheardofthepopularpersonalitytestcalledMBTI,Millie?Wouldyouliketohaveatry?—Oh,soundsinteresting.Iwilltryassoonasmywork________.A.completes B.iscompleted C.willcomplete D.willbecompleted6.Itis________toseesomeyoungpeoplerideasharedbicycletotravelaroundthecitycenteronholidays.Whatagreenwaytogoout!A.common B.general C.unusual D.impossible7.________youcan’tworkouttheproblembyyourself,you’dbetteraskothersforhelp.A.Until B.Though C.Since D.Unless8.Fromthenoticebelow,weknowthat________.NoticeTothefanswhoboughttheticketstoourconcert,wearesosorrythatthestrongtyphoon“Rebinca”causedtheconcerttobeputoff.Theconcertwon’tbehelduntilnextmonth.Ifyoucan’twait,youcancallusoogetyourmoneyback.A.peoplewhocannotwaitfortheconcertwillgetsomemoneyB.theconcertwon’tbeheldanymorebecauseofthebadweatherC.peopleshouldpayattentiontothebadweatherwhilewatchingtheconcertD.peoplewithticketscanwatchtheconcertnextmonthifthey’rewillingtowait9.—Lisa,doyouknow________?—Ithink“YearofLoong”isbetter.A.whythe“YearofDragon”translationisbetterB.whetherIshouldsay“YearofLoong”or“YearofDragon”C.howIshouldcall“YearofLoong”or“YearofDragon”DwhatshouldIcall“YearofLoong”or“YearofDragon”10.—Thisarticlesaysapersonwholovesredisconfidentandwillingtochallengenewthings.—________.Mycousin’sfavouritecolorisred,butheisshyandsometimesalittlelazy.A.Ican’tagreemoreB.Don’tmentionitC.That’sallrightD.That’snotthecase三、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Igetcarsick.Ican’thelpit.Theonlywayformetotravelinacaristorideinthefront.Thatway,IcanlookoutofthefrontwindowandIfeelalittle___11___.Oneday,weweregoingtoasoccergame.Weofferedtogivesomeotherkidsa___12___.Myfatherwasdrivingourlittlefamilyvan.Afterthegame,itwastimetogo,soItookthesoccerballsandputtheminthebackofthevan.Then,allofasudden,Ifelta___13___frombehindandmyfriendsallcrowded(擠滿)ontothevanandsatbesideme.Iwastrappedinthe___14___seat!Whenmydadgotinthevan,Icouldseethathelooked___15___.Iwasembarrassed(尷尬的)thathemightmentionmyproblem,sohewas___16___ashewasabouttospeak.Ishouted,“Let’sgo!We’reallgoodbackhere.”Andwestartedout.Maybeitwasbecauseitwassohotand___17___,soonIbegantofeelverysick.Ireachedforthewindow,forgettingthatthewindowatthebackofthevancan’tgodown.I___18___toopenthewindowtogettheairmoving.Ohno!Iwasreallyintrouble.Icouldseemydadlookingintherear-viewmirror,andhecouldseeIwasturninggreenbecauseofa(an)___19___stomach.Suddenly,hepulledintoaparkinglotinfrontofa___20___andstoppedthecar.“Okay,”hesaid,“Everyonegetsoutfora(an)___21___.”Everyonegotoutofthecar.FirstJohn,andthenYuan,Will,MohamedandBen.Forme,itwasa___22___timeanditseemedtotakeforever.Finally,Islidoff(滑落)theseatandgotoutforsome___23___air!Imadeitoutofthecarwithgreatdifficulty.ButIbecamewellagain___24___.AndbeforeIknewit,weweredrivingdownthestreetwithmeinthefrontseatthistime.Everyonewasenjoyingtheiricecream.Mydadwinked(眨眼)atmeaswedrovedownthestreet.I___25___back.Sometimesdadscanbesosmart.11A.nervous B.unhappy C.comfortable D.fantastic12.A.call B.ride C.ticket D.lesson13.A.push B.pull C.touch D.kick14.A.front B.empty C.spare D.back15.A.pleased B.worried C.angry D.relaxed16.A.helpedout B.putout C.tookoff D.cutoff17.A.loud B.boring C.crowded D.embarrassing18.A.failed B.remembered C.began D.agreed19.A.easy B.healthy C.strong D.terrible20.A.hospital B.store C.school D.library21.A.drink B.sandwich C.icecream D.orangejuice22.A.long B.short C.good D.full23.A.warm B.dry C.sweet D.fresh24.A.slowly B.quickly C.suddenly D.hungrily25.A.talked B.stepped C.smiled D.turned四、閱讀理解(本題共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWelcometotheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory,aplacefilledwithamazingthings.Thefollowingwillhelpyoumakethemostofyourvisit.Location:Address:200CentralParkWest,NewYork,NY10024.NearestSubwayStations:81stStreet—MuseumofNaturalHistory(BandClines)and86thStreet(lline).TicketsandHours:Museumhoursarefrom10:00a.m.to5:45p.m.daily.Youcandecidehowmuchtopayforyourticket,butit’sgoodtopaythesuggestedamount.It’sagoodideatobuyyourticketsonlinetoavoidlonglines.Must-SeeExhibits(展覽):Dinosaurs:FeelamazedatthehugedinosaurskeletonsintheHallofSaurischianDinosaurs.TheBlueWhale:Seethelife-sizedmodelofabluewhaleintheMilsteinHallofOceanLife.TheRoseCenterforEarthandSpace:ExplorespaceintheHaydenPlanetariumandvisitthefamous“DarkUniverse”show.▲:Themuseumisverybig,soplantospendatleasthalfadayexploringtheexhibits.Checkthedailyscheduleforspecialexhibitions,guidedtoursanddifferentshows.Takeamuseummapattheentrancetohelpyounavigate(導(dǎo)航)themassivebuilding.Photography:Photographyisallowedinmostareasbutbemindfulofthe“NoPhotography”signsincertainexhibitionhalls.NearbyAttractions:Afteryourmuseumvisit,takeawalkinCentralPark,orexploreothercoolplacesnearbyliketheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.VisitingtheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryislikegoingonabigadventure!Whetheryou’reasciencehistoryloverortravelingwithfamily,thismuseumofferssomethingforeveryone.Enjoyyourvisit!26.Whatcanbefilledintheblankofthepassage?A.ExploretheExhibits B.FunforFamilies C.EatingTime D.PlanYourVisit27.WhichofthefollowingabouttheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisNOTtrue?A.Takingamapcanhelptovisitthemuseumbetter.B.Youcan’ttakephotographsinmostexhibitionhalls.C.Youcanbuytheticketsonlinetoavoidlongwaiting.D.YoucangototheHaydenPlanetariumifyoulovespace.28.Thepurposeofthematerialisto________.A.introduceafamouscourse B.giveinformationandadviceC.provideinformationoftheexhibits D.offermoreservicesinthemuseumBResearchrecentlystudiedlandsubsidence(地面沉降)inChina’smajor(主要的)cities,raisingpeople’sworriesaboutlandsinking(下沉)inthecountry.However,HuXie,co-authorofthestudy,saidthisideaisn’trightscientifically.“Almosteverycityhasareasofsinkingandrising,”HutoldtheIntellectual,anewscienceandtechnologymedia.Thesinkingofcertainareasinacitydoesnotmeanthewholecityissinking.Humanactivities,likediggingtobuildortakingoutgroundwater.areoftenthereasonforit.Whatmattersishowtheareasareinfluencedandhowquicklythelandchanges.Infact,duringtimesoffasteconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)development,therate(比率)oflandsubsidenceinChinahasbeenmuchslowerthanthatinothercountries.Forexample,inSanJose,California,US,certainareassankby1.2metersbetween1912and1933.Thiswasthetimewhentheareaquicklydeveloped.ThesubsidencerateinTokyo,Japan,evenreached27centimetersayearduringthe1950s.However,thesubsidenceratesinmajorChinesecitiesarestillaroundafewmillimetersayear.Evenso,thegovernmenthastakenmethodstoslowdownthesinking.Thekeyisnottakingouttoomuchwaterfromtheground.TheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject(南水北調(diào)工程)isofferingahelpinghandtothecountry’snortherncities.Throughthisproject,lesswaterfromthegroundisusedinnorthernareasandlandsubsidenceinmanyareasofBeijingandTianjinhasstopped.Shanghaihasalsoreducedyearlygroundsubsidencefromaround10mmin1995to6mmin2019througheffortssuchasimprovingthewatersupplysystem(供水系統(tǒng))andclosingdeepwells(井),accordingtoThePaper.29.HuXiemightagreethat________.A.nearlyhalfofChina’scitiesaresinkingB.thesinkingofcertainareasmattersmostC.landsubsidenceisnotaseriousproblemD.manycitieshaveareasofsinkingandrising30.Usually,whenanarea’seconomydevelopsfast,therateoflandsubsidenceis________.A.low B.high C.uninfluenced D.unknown31.WhatmethodhasShanghaitakentostoplandsubsidence?A.Usinglessgroundwater. B.Usingrecycledwater.C.Encouragingpeopletosavewater. D.Usingwaterfromsoutherncities.32.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowtherateoflandsubsidenceinChina.B.Toexplainthedifferentcausesoflandsubsidence.C.TointroducetheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.D.TomakeChinesepeoplelessworriedaboutlandsubsidence.CHundredsofemperorpenguinchicks(帝企鵝雛鳥)jumpedoffa15-metercliff(懸崖),ashighasafive-storybuilding.Thisscenewascaptured(拍攝)inJanuaryatAtkaBay,Antarctica.Thisjumpseemsbravebutcouldbelethaltotheseyoungpenguins.NationalGeographicshowsusemperorpenguinsusuallyraisetheirchicksonseaiceplatforms.Whenthesechicksare5monthsold,theylosetheirbabyfeathersandgrowadultfeathers,whicharewaterproof.Notlongafter,thechickshavetobegintheirfirstswimintheoceantohuntforthemselves.Normally,theyjustneedtojumpfromtheseaice,whichislessthanameterhigh.However,thefast-melting(快速融化)iceinAntarcticachangesthesituation.TheAntarcticsummerseaicehasdeclined(減少)quicklysince2016,reportedtheBBC.InFebruary2023,thetotalareaofseaicereachedarecordlowof1.91millionsquarekilometers.“Emperorsdependonseaicefortheirbreedingcycle(繁殖周期).It’stheplatformtheyusetobringuptheiryoung,”PeterFretwellfromtheBritishAntarcticSurvey(BAS),toldtheBBC.Iftheiceplatformmeltsorbreaksapartbeforechicksdeveloptheirwaterprooffeathers,theyaremorelikelytodrown(溺亡)orfreezetodeath.Forthisreason,emperorpenguinsarenowchoosingtoraisetheirbabiesontheiceshelf.Asaresult,chicksmustfacethechallengeofjumpingoffahighcliff.“Whenthechicksgettothiscliffface,they’relike...Thisdoesnotlooklikeafunjump,butIguessI’mgonnahavetogo’,”MichelleLaRue,ascientistattheUniversityofCanterbury,NewZealand,toldNationalGeographic.AccordingtoLiveScience,thedeclineintheicehascausedthousandsofemperorpenguinchickstodieinWestAntarcticain2022.Thecontinuingdeclineofseaicemayforcemoreemperorstomaketheirnestsoniceshelves,saidFretwell.“It’sheartbreakingtothinkthatthewholespecies(物種)maybegoneifclimatechangecontinuesonthepaththatit’sonatthemoment,”headded.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ethal”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Deadly. B.Helpful. C.Unusual. D.Boring.34.Whydoemperorpenguinchicksjumpoffcliffs?A.Theywanttotravelacrosstheocean.B.Theyarecelebratinggettingtheiradultfeathers.C.Theyaretryingtoavoidbeingcaughtbyhunters.D.Theyhavenootherwaytoenterthewatertohunt.35.Whatiscausingemperorpenguinstoraisetheiryoungoniceshelves?A.Risingsealevels. B.Morefoodforthechicks.C.Biggersizeoficeshelves. D.Thefastmeltingofseaice.36.WhatisthemainworryFretwellexpressedaboutemperorpenguinsinthepassage?A.Theirshorterbreedingcycle.B.Theirabilitytohuntforthemselves.C.Theirmoredependenceonseaice.D.Thepossibledisappearanceofthespecies.D①Sometimesalittleself-criticism(自我批評(píng))isnotabadthing.Weallcanlearnmuchfromourmistakes.However,toomuchofitmayinfluenceyourbrainandyourlife.Negative(消極的)self-talkisthatlittlevoiceinyourhead.Itsaysyouarenotgoodenough.Itremindsyouofallyourfaultsandmistakes.②Dr.Steven,aneducatorandresearcheronhowthemindcontrolsbehavior,saidthatsomegoodstudentswhostudyhardnormallydonotdowellinatestbecauseof“testanxiety(考試焦慮)”.③LindsaywasoneofSteven’sbeststudentsatacommunitycollege.Shecametoclassearly,tookpartindiscussionsanddidallofherhomework.However,shedidpoorlyinexams.WhenStevenaskedherhowshefeltbeforeatest,shetoldhimshewasverynervous.Shewonderedwhyshehadtroublerememberingwhatshehadstudied.Shedidnottrustthatsheknewtherightanswers.Thisisanexampleofnegativeself-talk,whichcaninfluenceastudent’sgrades.④Dr.SteventookLindsay’snegativeself-talksandturnedthemintopositive(積極的)questions.Beforeatest,hetoldLindsaytosaytoherself:WhyamIsorelaxedwhenItakeanexam?WhydoIremembereverythingIstudyforanexam?▲⑤Lindsaytookhisadvice.Twoweekslater,shetookanexaminanotherclassandscored15pointshigherthanshehadonanearlierexam.Fourweekslater,sheearnedan“A”onthefinalexaminSteven’sclass.Lindsayleftcommunitycollegeandwenttoafour-yearuniversity.Shecontinuedtousethemethodofpositiveself-talk.WhenDr.Stevenvisitedherayearlater,shehadgoodnewstoshare:shehadgotstraightA’sonallofherexams.⑥D(zhuǎn)r.Stevensawstudentafterstudentsucceedwithhismethod.Moreimportantly,theygottheirself-confidenceback.Andhedoesnotjusthelphisstudents.Healsoencourageshisfriendsandneighborstogetridofnegativeself-talkgraduallyintheirlife.Inatelevisioninterview,hesaid,“Wecanprogramourselvesforsuccessinclassorinlife,orwecanprogramourselvesforfailure.”37.What’sthepurposeofParagraph3?A.TointroduceLindsay. B.Tocatchreaders’interests.C.TosupportDr.Steven’sidea. D.Toconnectthenextparagraph.38.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?A.WhydoItrustmyanswers? B.WhyamIsoworried?C.WhydoIdoubtmyself? D.WhyamIsoweakintheexam?39.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NegativeSelf-talkMakesYouSucceed.B.NegativeSelf-talkMakesYouBetter.C.PositiveSelf-talkMakesaGreatDifference.D.PositiveSelf-talkCanChangeYourGoal.第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Recharge(充電)YourBody’sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn’trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?____41____Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan’thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It’spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Remembertothankitandremindyourself:“____42____”Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelthankfulto.Smilingcanreducestress.____43____Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkthatallofyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.____44____Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.____45____Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It’sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandgetmoreenergy.A.Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmesolveit.B.Relaxyourselfingreen.CMyenergyisrunningout.D.Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.E.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.F.Joycanrechargeus.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)第Ⅱ卷共26小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或時(shí)態(tài)，使短文通順、連貫。ZhengMakesHistoryInalandmarkvictoryforAsiantennis,ZhengQinwen,a21-year-oldtennisplayer,wasrememberedbymanypeopleinthehistoryofOlympics.OnSaturday,shebecamethefirstAsianplayer____46____(win)agoldmedalinatennissingleseventattheOlympics.Thiswinwasveryspecialbecauseitwasonlythe____47____(two)goldmedalforChinaintennisattheOlympics.Thefirstone____48____(present)toLiTingandSunTiantianindoublesattheAthensOlympicsin2004.Thefinalmatch____49____(it)wasadisplayofwonderfulskillsoftennis,withZhengshowingherpowerfulgroundstrokes,accuratefootwork,andstrategicgameplay.When____50____(face)Vekic,apowerfulplayerinherownright,Zhengrosetotheoccasion(應(yīng)付自如),remaininghercalmanddeliveringshotbyshotwithpinpointaccuracy(高精確度).The____51____(important)ofZheng’swingoesbeyondthetenniscourt.Shehasprovedthatthroughhardwork,nothingis____52____(possible)onthewaytoreachthehighestlevelsofthesport.Becauseofherwin,Zheng____53____(become)asymbolofprideandarolemodelforyoungathletes.Shesaidthat“nationalhonoralwaystopspersonal____54____(achieve).”ZhengQinwen’shistoricwinwill____55____(certain)inspire(激發(fā))greatlovefortennisamongAsia’syouth.六、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Dunhuang,acityinnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,hasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Thecitywasonceanimportantstoponthea____56____SilkRoad.Sincethefourthcentury,Chinesepeoplehavecarvedcaves(雕刻洞窟)alongthemountaincliffsandc____57____statuesandfrescoes(壁畫)inside.However,becauseofdryweather,strongsandstormsandthedevelopmentoftourism,thisworld-famoustreasurehouseofarthasbeenindanger.L____58____,onewoman,FanJinshi,hastakentheleadinexploringandprotectingDunhuang.Hereffortshaveearnedherthenickname“DaughterofDunhuang.”WhilestudyingatPekingUniversity,MsFand____59____thatshelovedarchaeology(考古學(xué))somuch.A____60____graduation,shewassenttoworkinDunhuang.Theworkingandlivingconditionswerea____61____.Thesandstormstherewereverystrong.Thetables,chairsandbedsweremadeofmud.Theroofwasmadeofpaper.Andthereweremiceeverywhere.Buttherelics(遺跡)intheMogaoCavesamazedMsFan.Shemadeadecisiontod____62____withallthedifficultiesandprotectthemaswellasshecould.Overthepast60years,MsFanhaswalkedt____63____theMogaoCavescountlesstimes.ShestartedthelargestprotectionprograminthehistoryoftheMogaoCaves.AndinordertopopularizeDunhuangculture,shehashelpedorganizemanysuccessfulexhibitionsofDunhuangart.“Duringtheday,IthinkaboutDunhuang.Atnight,Idreamaboutit.I’lldow____64____IcanforDunhuang,”sheoncesaid.Now,attheageof85,MsFanisasbusyasever.Sheisstillworkinghardtoprotectthecaves.Sheishappythatmoreyoungpeopleshowani____65____inarchaeology.Shehopestheywillfindbetterwaystoprotectandpopularizethistreasurehouseofart.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Inthebigcitieswithmanychances,someyoungpeoplearenowlookingatChina’scountrysidetochasetheirdreams.RenYin,a27-year-oldyoungwomanfromHongcunvillageinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,isoneofthem.In2017,Chinaintroducedtheruralvitalizationstrategy(鄉(xiāng)村振興戰(zhàn)略).Ithelpsbusinesses,offersniceplacestoliveandbuildscommunityspirit,makinglifebetterforpeopleinthecountryside.Renwantedtohaveherowncafeandhelphercountry.In2022,shestartedacafeinhervillage,justoneyearaftersheleftherteachingjob.Herparentsweren’tonhersideatthebeginning.Theythoughtthismightnotbeagooduseofhertalents.ButRenchosetofollowherheart,sayingthat’swhathergenerationdoes.GrowingupafterChina’sreformandopening-upandtheone-childpolicy(政策),Renandothersofherageareveryindependent.Theyknowtheywanttofollowtheirdreams,saidChinaYouthDaily.However,startingacafeisnoteasy.Renisthankfulforthesupportfromthevillagerswhohelpedherfindaplaceforhercafeandimprovedtheroads.Toattractmorepeople,shedesignedhercafetolookdifferent,withaspecialshapeandservedspecialdrinkslikemountainwalnut-flavoredlattes(山核桃味拿鐵).ButRenknowsit’shardtokeepherbusinessgoing.SoshehopesthatwhenthenearbyJingshanTemplebecomesatouristattraction,itwillhelphercafeandotherbusinessesinthearea.Despite(盡管)ofthechallenges,Rendoesn’tregretmovingbacktothecountryside.“IthinkmanycountrysideareasinChinaarelikehiddentreasureswaitingtobefound,”shesaid.66.InwhichyeardidRenYinleaveherteachingjob?_________________________________________67.W