自貢一中高2028屆高一上學(xué)期10月英語試題（試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthespeakershavelunch?A.Inthepark.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthedininghall.2.WhenwillTheCuckooClockstart?A.At6:00.B.At6:10.C.At7:00.3.Howwilltheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thesky.B.Thesun.C.Theocean.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Talkingaboutaband.B.Lookingatapicture.C.Enjoyingaperformance.7.Howoldisthewoman?A.20yearsold.B.22yearsold.C.24yearsold.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whyisthemanstressed?A.He’sbusywiththisweek’sexam.B.Hehasalotofschoolworktodo.C.Theprofessorsdon’tlikehim.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Doexercisewiththeman.B.Teachthemantoreadfast.C.Helpwiththeman’sschoolwork.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Challenging.B.Attractive.C.Well-paid.11.Whathasthewomandecidedtodo?A.Tryforanotherjob.B.Learnanewlanguage.C.Getfull-timeeducation.12.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Toaconcerthall.B.Toacompany.C.Toaschool.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whatsizebagdoesthemanwant?A.40cmx60cm.B.60cmx90cm.C.70cmx90cm.14.Whatcolorbagdoesthemanchoose?A.Blueandwhite.B.Redandwhite.C.Redandgreen.15.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$300.B.$200.C.$100.16.WhywillthemangetthebagonSaturday?A.Itwillbecheaperonweekends.B.Heneedsitforcampingthisweekend.C.Thecolorhewantsisavailablethisweekend.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Howmanyboysarethereinthefirstphoto?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Whatisthechildren’sattitudetowardsthescoreofthefootballgame?A.Theydon’tmind.B.Theyfeelupset.C.Theyarepuzzled.19.Whatarethegirlsinthesecondphotodoing?A.Drinkingcoffee.B.Doingsports.C.Talkingtogether.20.Whatbenefitdoestheactivityinthesecondphotoprovide?A.Itgivesasenseofwinning.B.Itoffersachancetocommunicatemore.C.Ithelpsthechildrentoimprovephysicalhealth.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFourMostPopularBooksEmily’sHousebyAmyBeldingBrownMargaretMaherworksastheservantinthefamilyhomeofpoetEmilyDickinson,cleaning,cooking,anddefendingherhostessfromprying(窺探)eyes.Margaret’sspecialvoicebringsthisnoveltolife;it’saviewpointfullofhonesty,humor,andcleverobservations.AllInbyBillieJeanKingThetennischampionwritesaboutherlifewithself-awareness,whilenotunderplayingherroleasatrailblazer(先驅(qū))forwomen’srights.Sheisn’tsatisfiedwithheryoungerselfforfeelinganeedtohidehersexualidentitytosafeguardhercareer,andtouchesonthedamagethatsecretcaused.PastoralSongbyJamesRebanksEnglishsheepfarmerandwriterJamesRebanksoffersasustainablemethodforraisingAgathaofLittleNeonbyClaireLuchetteThisisanovelaboutdesireandsisterhood,figuringouthowyoufitin(ordon’t),andtheunexpectedfriendswhohelpyoufindyourtruestself.Agathaisoneoffouryoungnuns(修女),whotendtotheresidentsofLittleNeon,ahouseinRhodeIsland.Shehaslivedeverydayofthelastnineyearswithhersisters:theyworktogether,laughtogetherandpraytogether.Theirworldiscontainedwithinthelittlehousetheyshare.ThefourofthemaredevotedtoMotherRobertaandtotheirquiet,purposefullife.21.WhowillprobablybeinterestedinthebookEmily’sHouse?A.Thosewhosupportwomen’srights.B.Thosewholovepoetry.C.Thosewhoarefondofnature.D.Thosewholikeplayingtennis.22.Whichbookreferstothewaytokeepanimals?A.Emily’sHouse. B.AllIn.C.PastoralSong. D.AgathaofLittleNeon.23.Whowrotethebooktellingthestoryoffoursisters?A.AmyBeldingBrown.B.BillieJeanKing.C.JamesRebanks.D.ClaireLuchette.BAtalmosteveryOlympicGames,oneathleteisnamedasthegreateststar,andgood-natureddebatesfollowforyearstocome.Usually,there’snocertaintyaboutwhoisreallythemostmemorableone.Butin1948,everyonewhoattendedtheLondonOlympicGamesagreedonwhowasthegreatestlegend:FannyBlankers-Koen,a30-year-oldDutchhousewife.BeforetheGames,manypeoplesuggestedshewastoooldtosucceed,whileotherssaidsheshouldstayathomewithherchildren.Whenshearrivedatthetrack,shepointedatoneofthemandsaidsimply,“I’llshowyou.”Andshedidit.FannyBlankers-Koenwonthe100mracewithease.WithanOlympicgoldmedaltohername,shewantedtogiveupandreturnhomebecauseshemissedherchildrensomuch.Butherhusband,JanBlankers,whowasalsohercoach,askedhertostay.Thehurdles(跨欄)goldcamenext,followedbyachampionshipinthe200m,whichshewonby0.7seconds—ahugemargin(差額)thathasnotbeenmatchedsince.Blankers-Koencelebratedthosevictorieswithabigshoppingtour,andonlyarrivedbackatthestadiumtenminutesbeforethestartofthe4×100mmatch.Withoutanywarmingup,sheranthelastleg.Whenshestartedtorun,theDutchwereinthethird.ButBlankers-Koenwontheracebyafoot.Ifshehadn’tbeenlimited(限制)bytheIOCrulestofourevents,shecouldhavewontwomoregolds.IOCrulesforcedhertodroptwoofherstrongestevents,thelongjumpandhighjump,bothofwhichsheheldtheworldrecord.OnherreturntotheNetherlands,QueenJulianagaveherabicycle,sayingshewouldn’thavetorunsomuch.Butshekeptrunninguntilshefinishedhersportlifeasanathletein1955witha58thchampionshipandwenttothreemoreOlympicsasacoach.In1999whenshewashonoredthegreatestfemaleathleteofthe20thcentury,Blankers-Koenasked,“Isitreallyme?”Whenshegotapositiveanswer,shejumpedupanddidalittledance.24.WhichmatchdidFannyBlankers-Koentakepartinwithoutpreparationsbeforeitsstart?A.Thehurdles. B.The4×100m. C.The200m. D.Thelongjump.25.WhydidFannyBlankers-Koenwanttogohomeaftershewonthefirstgoldmedal?A.Shewassatisfiedwithhervictory. B.Shewasnotsurewhethershecouldwin.C.Shewantedtostaywithherchildren. D.Shewastootiredtotakepartinmoreevents.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drop”inparagraph7mean?A.Giveup. B.Joinin. C.Turndown. D.Pickout.27.HowmanychampionshipsdidFannyBlankers-Koengetinherlifetime?A.31. B.48. C.58. D.61.CHaveyoueverthrownacamel?Camelsarelargeandheavyanimals,soitwouldbehardtodoso.ButintheFrench-speakingDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo,“tothrowacamel”isawayofsaying“tomakeaspellingmistake”.Inthepast,aphraselikethatwasnotacceptedbytheFrenchgovernmentasanofficialFrenchterm.Butrecently,theFrenchMinistryofCultureworkedonanewkindofdictionarythatacceptstheideathatmanypeopleinothercountriesandregionsspeakthelanguage.ThelanguagehaschangedovertimeandisdifferentinplaceslikeIvoryCoastinWestAfricaorQuebecinCanada,comparedtohowitisinParis.ThenewonlineFrenchdictionaryincludesnewFrenchwordsfromaroundtheworld.Itwasreleased(發(fā)布)onMarch18—justintimeforInternationalFrancophonieDayonMarch20.Afteritsrelease,itisupdated(更新)onaregularbasis.Itnowcontainsabout600,000terms.TheFrenchCultureMinistersaysthedictionaryisnotjustforFrance’s67millioncitizens,butforthe300millionFrenchspeakersworldwide.Supporterssaythenewdictionaryismoredemocratic(大眾化的)thanearlierFrenchdictionariesthatonlyshowedthewayhighlyeducatedFrenchpeoplespoke.OfficialdictionariesproducedbytheFrenchAcademyinPariswerefirstpublishedhundredsofyearsagoandareregularlyupdated.Theonlinedictionary,however,hasanewpartyoucannotfindinabook.IfyouliveinSenegal,forexample,youcansearchthedictionary,anditwillgiveyouthemeaningofawordbasedonitsuseinthatcountry.“TheFrenchnolongerhaveamonopoly(獨(dú)占)onFrench,”aFrenchmagazinethatsupportsthedictionarywroterecently.“Andthatisgoodnews”.28.Whatdoweknowaboutthephrase“tothrowacamel”?A.Ittellsuscamelsaretoolargetobethrown.B.ItcanbefoundinanancientFrenchdictionary.C.ItisaphrasestillnotacceptedbytheFrenchgovernment.D.Itcanbeusedwhenyouseesomeonemakesaspellingmistake.29.HowistheonlineFrenchdictionarydifferentfromotherdictionaries?A.Itneedsupdatingregularly. B.Itismainlyfornon-Frenchspeakers.C.IttakesinworldwideFrenchusages. D.ItincludesfewofficialFrenchterms.30.Whatdothesupportersthinkofthedictionary?A.IthelpsspreadstandardFrench. B.It’llattractmorepeopletolearnFrench.C.It’llbenefitFrench’sdevelopment. D.Itbrings300millionFrenchspeakers.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Culture. B.Opinion. C.Technology. D.Lifestyle.DThesunissetting,brighteningyourkids’facesastheyplayinthewaves.Youreachforyourphoneforthisperfectmoment.Butbeforeyoudo,here’sabitofsurprisingscience:Takingphotosisnottheperfectwaytokeepmemoryasyouthink.Takingtoomanypicturescouldactuallyharmthebrain’sabilitytokeepmemories,saysElizabethLoftus,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine.Sowegetthephotobutkindoflosethememory.eresponsibilityofrememberingmomentswhentakingpictures,orwe’resodistracted(分散注意力的)bytheprocessthatwemissthemomentaltogether.Thefirstexplanationisthelossofmemory.Peopleknowthattheircameraisrecordingthatmoment,sotheydon’ttrytoremember.Similarly,ifyouwritedownsomeone’sphonenumber,you’relesslikelytorememberitoffhandbecauseyourbraintellsyouthere’sjustnoneed.That’sallwellandgood—untilthatpieceofpapergoesmissing.Theotherisdistraction.We’redistractedbytheprocessoftakingaphoto—howweholdourphone,composingthephoto,suchassmilingfaces,thebackgroundtoourlikingandclearimage,allofwhichusesupourattentionthatcouldotherwisehelpusmemorize.However,takingphotoscanbenefitmemory—whendonemindfully.Whiletakingaphotomaybedistracting,theactofpreparationbyfocusingonvisual(視覺的)detailsaroundhassomeupsides.Whenpeopletakethetimetozoomin(拉近鏡頭)onspecificthings,memoriesbecomestrengthened.Anotherbenefitisthatwerecallmomentsmoreaccurately(準(zhǔn)確的)withthephotos.Memoryhasbeenreshapedwiththehelpofnewinformationandnewexperiences.Thus,photosorvideoshelpusrecallmomentsasiftheyreallyhappened.32.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tomakeusthinkofsimilarexperience.C.Toshowtheinterestintakingphotos.D.Tocallonreadersnottotakephotos.33.Whydoesphotography“outsource”memories?A.Takingphotosishelpfulforustomemorize.B.Photosaremoredetailedthanmemories.C.Peopledependmoreonphotostorememberthantheirbrains.D.Manysourcesinfluencepeople’smemoriesduringphoto-taking.34.Whatmaylikelybediscussednext?A.Situationswhentakingphotosisbetter.B.Whendistractionismostlikelytohappen.C.Howtostayfocusedwhiletakingphotos.D.Howtousephoto-takingtomemorizebetter.35.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PhotographyorMemories?B.PhotographyDoesHelptoMemoriesC.TheFewerPhotosWeTake,theBetterWeWillRememberD.RemembertheMomentandTakePhotosProperly第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There’saquestionaboutmathsyoucanhearinhighschoolsallaroundtheworld,“Whyoneartharewelearningsomethingthatwe’llneveruseinreallife?”36Computerscanhelpusdothemaths,andtherestofthetopicswillonlybeusefulfortheexpert-to-be.Sowhydowestudymathsatall?Theteachermightanswer,“Classesaren’tsupposedtoteachyouformulas(公式).37”ItisananswerIcantotallyagreewith,buthowdoesmaths“teachyoutothink”?38Inmanyways,explaininghowyougettotheresultismoreimportantthantheresultitself.Usingmathematicallogic(邏輯)tosolveproblemsprovidesjusttherighttools.Makesureyouunderstandtheproblembeforetryingtosolveit.39Or,youcanworkbackwards.Whenthejobistoproveagivensupposition(推測(cè)),examiningtheresultmighthelpinfindingtheevidence.Inreallife,settinggoalscanbeapowerfultoolforfindingawaytoreachthem.Writethequestiondown,andkeepmakingitsimpleuntilitbecomesclear.40A.Mathsissupposedtoteachyoutothink.B.Ifyoucan’tsolvetheproblem,solveasimplerone.C.Agreatdealofhighschoolmathshaslittlepracticaluse.D.Solutionliesinusingmathematicaltoolsforreal-lifeproblems.E.Mathshelpsbroadenstudents’viewinsteadofsharpeningmind.F.Solvingdifficultproblemsisthewaywe’llmakeuseofmathsinreallife.G.Thenexttimeyouseeadifficultreal-lifeproblem,usethetipsabove.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.JacksonisanAustralianfarmer.Hewas400kmawayinNewSouthWaleswhenhis41losthertwo-yearcancerbattleinQueensland.ThesituationpreventedhimfromtravellingtoBrisbanetoattendher42.Soheturnedtohisownsheepandpasture(牧場(chǎng))toshowhislove,layingoutgrainintheshapeofa43.Heaimedtospreadthegrainsothatwhenhesetfreehissheep,thousandsofsheepwouldrunand44thevastshape.After45tonsoftrialsanderrors,hefinally46theoutline.Thenhelettheanimalswander.Theresultwasrecordedonvideobyadrone(無人機(jī))—it’sbecomepopularafterMr.Jackson47itonline.“TherewasnowayIcouldgotothefuneral,”hesaid.“SoIfelt48.Ididn’treallyknowwhattodo.ButsuddenlyIgotanidea.Icoulddoahugeheartinthegroundforher.”Mr.Jacksonsentthe49torelativesaheadofhisaunt’sfuneral.Thekindandsocialwoman52himinMayforthelasttimebecauseofthelockdown(封鎖).OnThursday,Mr.Jacksonwasstillunderastate-widelockdown.ButhisvideowasbeingplayedonAustralianTVstationsand53sharedonsocialmedia.Hesaid,“Myauntwouldbe54toseesomanypeoplesmilingandenjoyingtheheartI’vemadeforher.It’sjust55.Love’swonderful.”41.A.friend B.sister C.aunt D.mother42.A.funeral B.anniversary C.wedding D.party43.A.plane B.star C.circle D.heart44.A.fillup B.cutout C.putoff D.takein45.A.pointingout B.goingthrough C.allowingfor D.gettingover46.A.nailed B.recognized C.quit D.doubted47.A.watched B.shared C.bought D.downloaded48.A.embarrassed B.awkward C.hopeless D.bored49.A.flower B.message C.gift D.video50.A.sheep B.grass C.corn D.cow51.A.tester B.fan C.reporter D.designer52.A.scolded B.punished C.visited D.praised53.A.secretly B.equally C.widely D.officially54.A.worried B.angry C.puzzled D.proud55.A.peace B.sympathy C.kindness D.love第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalhasbecomeamajoreventinthebeautifulcity.Thefirstfestivaltookplacein1991.ItisnowheldonceayearfromtheendofJulytotheendofAugust,56(last)foraboutonemonth.Qingdaoisthe57(large)beerproductionbaseinChinaandthefestivalprovidesagreatchance58(show)thecity’suniquecharacteristics.59ahistoryofover30years,QingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalisanationally60(recognize)event,andcombinestogethertourism,cultureandsports.Asoneofthemostimportant61(festival)ofChina,ithasaworldwidereputationandattractsmillionsofpeopletotakeparteveryyear.Morethan100brandsfromallovertheworld62(join)intheeventoverthepast16yearssuccessfully.EveryyeardailyperformancesaregivenattheBeerTown’sCenterTheatre,63colorfulfountains,hi-techlasershowsanddramaticaudioeffectsexciteaudiences.Whetherwalkingonth