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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025-2026學年上海市浦東新區(qū)川沙中學高一(上)段考英語試卷(10月份)一、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共8小題,共8分。1.奢華的adj.______2.獲得,習得v.______3.欽佩v.______4.當今;現在adv.______5.日常事務______6.就四個文化要素而言______7.用于防御的目的______8.藝術和詩歌的黃金時代______二、單選題:本大題共20小題,共20分。9.Nodecision__aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.()A.willbemade B.ismade C.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade10.Food
supplies
in
the
flood-stricken
area______.We
must
act
immediately
before
there's
none
left.()A.have
run
out B.are
running
out
C.have
been
run
out D.are
being
run
out11.-Have
you
moved
into
the
new
house?
-Not
yet,
the
rooms
.()A.are
being
painting B.are
painting
C.are
painted D.are
being
painted12.I________tocomeovertoseeyouyesterdayafternoon,butsomeone________andIcouldn'tpossiblygetaway.()A.intended;hadcalled
B.hadbeenintending;hadbeencalling
C.wasintending;wascalling
D.hadintended;called13.Thiskindofclothwassoldoutatthetradefairyesterdaybecauseit________soft.()A.isfelt B.feels C.tobefelt D.hasbeenfelt14.Themanagergottothecompanyhurriedly,onlytofindthathe
hislaptopandfilesathome.()A.left B.was
leaving C.had
left D.has
left15.They________preparationsfortheconferencealldayyesterdayandtheywon'tcompleteituntilthismorning.()A.aremaking B.made C.weremaking D.hadbeenmaking16.ThemayorofSuzhousaysthatallconstructionworkfortheAsianGames________bytheendofthismonth.()A.has
been
completed B.has
completed
C.will
have
completed D.will
have
been
completed17.Theveteransharedwithus________hehadwitnessedonthebattlefieldandtheimportantlessons________hadshapedhislifeeversince.()A.that,what B.what,what C.which,that18.Therewasn'tanythinginhislengthyexplanation________couldhelptoclearuptheconfusion.()A.which B.that C.all D.as19.––Isthisdictionary________youwerereferringtoyesterday?
––Yes,thisistheverydictionary________hashelpedmewiththepreciseusageoftheidiom.()A.theone,that B.which,that C.theone,which D.which,what20.Look
out!Don't
get
too
close
to
the
house
________
roof
is
under
repair.()A.which B.whose C.what D.that21.Weateinaluxuriousrestaurantbutitwasn'tsuchagooddinner________shehadpromisedus.()A.what B.as C.that D.which22.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat____worthreading.()A.is B.are C.has D.have23.Alecaskedthepoliceman_____heworkedtocontactwhenevertherewasanaccident.()A.withhim B.who C.withwhom D.whom24.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairofshoeseveryyear,80%________aresoldabroad.()A.ofthat B.whichof C.ofwhich25.It
is
generally
considered
unwise
to
give
a
child
________
he
or
she
wants.()A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever26.Iwillneverforgetthedays________wespenttogetherhappilyintheschool.()A.when B.where C.inwhich D.that27.October1,1949wasanunforgettableday________thePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.()A.when B.that C.which D.inwhich28.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.()A.that B.where C.which D.when三、選詞填空-句子:本大題共1小題,共1分。29.特指的adj.______四、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。30.
A.define;B.depends;C.intentions;D.nutritional;E.perspectives;
F.public;G.refer;H.reveal;I.standards;J.touchesK.uniqueArecentarticleputaspotlightonhowsocialmediacanfuelbodydysmorphia(身體畸形恐懼癥)inboys.AsweregularlydowhenTheTimeswritesaboutanissuethat(1)onthelivesofyoungpeople,wehaveaskedteenagerstosharetheir(2)ontheuseofsocialmediaandtheeffectsitmaybehavingonbodyimageissues.
Manyoftheteenagersagreethatsocialmediahasbeenharmfultotheirbodyimageandself-esteem(自尊).
Influencerssharetheir"whatIeatinaday"videos,andwhiletheir(3)maynotbemalicious(惡意的),comparisontrulybecomesthethiefofjoy.Youstartwonderinghowmuchyoushouldbeeating.WhileIadmitthatIhavebenefitedfromsome(4)informationthathasbeentaughtbyprofessionalsonsocialmedia,thepopularityofunrealisticbeauty(5)hasbeendamagingtome.
—Ave,LosAngelesMalesface(6)pressuresandhurdlestotalkingabouttheirstruggles.
Peopleseemtonoticethestrugglesfemalesfacewhenitcomestobodyimageissues,butitisalltoocommonforthemtooverlookthestrugglesthatmalesface.Asaresult,malesareoftendiscouragedfromsharingtheirstrugglesandareoftenignoredwhentheydomakesuchstruggles(7).
—Devynne,CometsSomesaidthatfollowingbody-positivecontentcanbeencouraging.
IfindthatIencountermorebody-positivecontentthanthatwhichisnegative.Thereasonforthis,though,(8)onwhoyoufollow.WhenIseebody-positivecontentonsocialmedia,IfindthatitjustmakesmefeelconfidentaboutthebodyIhave.Positivecontentcanshowyouthatyourbodydoesnot(9)you,andthatyoushouldnotworryabouthavingthesmallestwaistorbiggestmuscles.
—Alexis,HanoverHortonHighSchoolTeenwarning-justremember,socialmediadoesn'tshowyouthefullpictureofsomeone'slife.
Inmycase,socialmediahasdefinitelyaffectedthewayIfeelaboutmyselfandmybody.Usersontheseplatformsusuallypostthingswhentheylooktheirbest,oftenneglectingto(10)theirusualday-to-dayappearancetous.SocialmediahascausedmetofeelasifIhavetolookacertainwayatalltimesoftheday,evenifitiscleartomethat15-secondTikTokclipsofattractiveusersshowjustthat:only15secondsoftheirday.
—Nikita,Ne(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、閱讀理解:本大題共11小題,共22分。AEvenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.
"I'llbethefirstmillionaireinColeford!"Richardusedtoboast.
"Andyou'llbesorryyouknewme,"Georgewouldreply,"becauseI'llbethebestlawyerin
town!"
GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermadeanymoney.InsteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesidesofColefordHighStreet.Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks,whichmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.
ThenRichardmarriedamysteriousgirl.Thecouplespenttheirhoneymoononthecoast—butRichardnevercameback.Thepolicefoundhiswalletonadesertedbeachbutthebodywasneverfound.Hemusthavedrowned.
Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businesswasbetterforGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow,oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformerrival.Perhapshemissedhim?
Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries.He'drecentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingararefirstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfectconditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashavinglunch,Georgeglancedatthephotointhenewspaperthatthebookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished—thesmilingfacewasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!Trembling,Georgestartedreading.
"BookendshaveboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrivalsDylans.Thecompany,ownedby
multi-millionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia."31.GeorgeandRichardwere______atschool.A.roommates B.goodfriends C.competitors D.booksellers32.HowdidGeorgefeelaboutRichardafterhisdisappearance?______A.HeenviedRichard'smarriage.
B.HethoughtofRichardfromtimetotime.
C.Hefeltluckywithnorivalintown.
D.HewasguiltyofRichard'sdeath.33.GeorgegotinformationaboutRichardfrom______.A.adictionarycollectorinAustralia
B.thelatter'srivalsDylans
C.ararefirsteditionofadictionary
D.thewrappingpaperofabook34.WhathappenedtoGeorgeandRichardintheend?______A.BothGeorgeandRichardbecamemillionaires.
B.Bothofthemrealizedtheiroriginalambitions.
C.GeorgeestablishedasuccessfulbusinesswhileRichardwasmissing.
D.RichardbecameamillionairewhileGeorgehadnogreatsuccess.BPlanningavisittotheUK?Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.
AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethelivingcostandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost£169.15atBooking.com.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost£118.15.
Ifyoucanbeflexible(靈活)andwanttoknowdatestoavoid-oryou'relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime-checkoutsitessuchasWhatsonwhen.com,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandkind.
STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyouculdenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.
Don'tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance,thecheapestroomatTravelodge'sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas£95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas£75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust£62.95.
LOOKAFTERYOURSELFReallycentralhotelsincitiessuchasLondon,EdinburghandCardiffcancostafortune,especiallyatweekendsandduringbigevents.Asanalternativeconsidercheckingintoaselfservingflatwithitsownkitchen.Oftentheseflatsarehiddenawayonthetopfloorsofcitycentrebuildings.AgreatexampleisthehistoricO'NeillFlatonEdinburgh'sRoyalMile,availablefor£420forfivedaysinlateSeptember,withroomforfouradults.
GETONABIKELondon's"Borisbikes"haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.
AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround£1.50fortwohours)andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday).35."Farringdon"inParagraph5ismostprobably______.A.thetubelinetoCoventGarden
B.ahotelawayfromthetrainstation
C.anidealholidaydestination
D.thenameofatravelagency36.ThepassageshowsthattheO'NeillFlat______.A.providescookingequipmentfortourists
B.liesincentralLondon
C.liesonthegroundfloor
D.costsover£100onaverageperdayinlateSeptember37.Themainpurposeofthepassageis______.A.totellvisitorshowtobookinadvance
B.tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformation
C.tooffervisitorssomemoneysavingtips
D.toshowvisitorstheimportanceofselfhelpCNaquelaWright'slifetookanunexpectedturnwhenshelosthereyesightasateenager,butevenwhenherworldbecamedark,theNewJerseyresidentdidn'twanttoquitsocialmedia.
UsingFacebookwasachallengeatfirst.Diagnosedin2010withpseudotumorcerebri,ararehealthconditioninwhichpressureincreasesaroundthebrainandcanresultinthelossofvision,Wrightlearnedhowtouseascreenreadertoreadthesitethroughthetouchofthekeyboardandsoundofaroboticvoice.Still,whenafriendsendsheraphoto,Wrightoftenhasnocluewhattheimageshows.
NowFacebookistryingtosolvethisproblembyexploitingthepowerofartificialintelligencetocreatenewtoolsthatnotonlydescribeitemsinaphotobutallowsuserstoaskwhat'sinanimage.
"Icanhaveabasicpictureinmymindofwhat'sgoingoninthepictureandnowIcancommentonmyown,"saidWright,whogottotryoutthenewtoolsthatarestillbeingtested."Ofcourse,it'sdifferent,butit'ssomethingmorethanIhad."
Anestimated285millionpeoplearevisuallydisabledglobally,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,andresearchconductedbyFacebookshowedthatblindusershavetroublefiguringoutwhat'sinaphotobecausethedescriptionisn'tclearordoesn'texist.
FacebookhasmadeiteasiertoskimthroughthecontentonitswebsitewithascreenreaderbyimprovingHTMLheadings,addingalternativetextforimages,launchingkeyboardshortcuts,andmore.Usingartificialintelligencetodescribephotosisonlyapartoftheseongoingefforts.
With1.5billionusers,Facebookisn'ttheonlysocialmediacompanythatwantstoimproveitswebsiteforthevisuallydisabled.AlongwithFacebookandothermajortechfirms,TwitterandLinkedInhavetheirownaccessibilityteamsandbelongtoaninitiativecalled"TeachingAccessibility".
JeffWieland,Facebook'sheadofaccessibilityengineering,saidthegroupwantstoeducatemoreengineers,especiallyearlyincollege,aboutdesigningproductsthatarecompatiblewiththedisabledandothers."Wereallydon'twantaccessibilitytobetheluxuryofahandfulofcompanies,"Wielandsaid."Wewanteverythingaroundtheworldtobebuiltwithaccessibilityinmind."38.WhattoolhelpsthevisuallydisabledtoreadFacebook?______A.Ascreenreader. B.Aspecialkeyboard.
C.Ahelpfulrobot. D.HTMLheadings.39.WhatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthenewtoolcreatedbyFacebook?______A.Itaddsalotofshortcutsonthekeyboard.
B.Ithelpsuserstoemploytheirsensesotherthansight.
C.Itmeetsnocompetitorswithitsadvancedtechnology.
D.Itinspiresmoreengineerstoexploreartificialintelligence.40.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraph"arecompatiblewith"mostprobablymeans______.A.areunaffordableto B.bringharmto
C.keepcompanyof D.wellsuit41.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.Screenreader:tooltoaccesssocialmedia
B.Ongoingefforts:strengthtoimprovewebsites
C.Artificialintelligence:powertohelptheblind
D.Teachingaccessibility:initiativetoeducateengineers.六、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。Theterm"staycation"meansvacationsthatyoutakeathomeornearyourhomeratherthantravelingtoanotherplace.Itisiscloselyconnectedwithlesspollution,savingmoneyandnotcontributingtotheoverwhelmingdisorderthattakesplaceinsomeoftheworld'smosttouristicareas.
Theconceptofstaycationwasbornatthetimeofthe2008market(42)intheUnitedStates.Becauseofit,manyhouseholdswereforcedto(43)theirexpensesandconsequentlylimittheirvacationbudget.Theshortageofmoneytotravelabroadisattheoriginofwhymanypeoplestartedto(re)discovertheirmost(44)surroundings.
Atthesametime,awarenessofthe(45)impactsoftourism,especiallyonwhatconcernstheimpactsoftransportation,startedtoincreasetoo.Andsodidtheperceptionthatsomeofthemaincities(abroad)areincreasinglyoverloadedwithpeople--withplacessuchasBarcelona,Venice,ortheSeychellesplanningon(46)atouristcap.
Staycationappearslikeagreatsolutionforthe(47)abovementioned.Itisagreatwayofspendingjoyfulvacationswhilehelpingone's(48)andtheenvironment.(49),stayingclosetohomeeliminatesthebudgetforaccommodationandtransport.
Apartfromthefinancial(50)gainedbyleavingbehindexpensiveplaneticketsorbynotbookinghotelroomsthataren'tcheap,staycationalsohasthebenefitofkeepingharmful(51)intheground.Cars,boats,andplanesarenot(orareless)used;(52),othermeansoftransportsuchaspublictransport,bicycles,electricscootersorjustwalkingarefavored.
Thisallowspeople'scarbonfootprintsnotto(53)asmuchastheywouldiflongdistanceshadbeentraveled.
Astaycationisaformofalternativetourismthatisfullyinlinewiththeslowtourismtrend.Slowtourisminvitesyoutoliveinthe(54)moment.Itencouragesyoutotakeyourtime,discovernearbylandscapes,reconnectandspendmoretimeoutdoorsinnaturewiththepeopleyouenjoy.Therearenofully-bookeddays,andthereisno(55)togofromoneactivitytoanotherjusttostaybusyallthetime.
Giventhemultiple(56)oflocaltourism,younolongerhaveareasontobeembarrassedatthecoffeemachineatworkwhenyouareaskedwhereyouaregoingonvacationthisyear.42.A.value B.sector C.crisis D.shares43.A.restrict B.bear C.avoid D.meet44.A.cheerful B.immediate C.polluted D.attractive45.A.limited B.fi
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