試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)-2026學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中模擬卷（安徽專用）英語(yǔ)·全解全析（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答非選擇題時(shí)，必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆或者鋼筆將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．難度系數(shù)：0.65。5．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共四大題，滿分20分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatsportdoesAlicelike?A.B.C.【答案】A【解析】M:IsthereanydifferencebetweenAliceandyou?W:Yes.Shelikestennis.ButIlikefootball.2.WhatdoesAnn'sdadaskhertodo?A.B.C.【答案】B【解析】M:Don'tforgettodothedishes,Ann.W:Iknow,Dad.ButImustcleanupmyroomfirst.3.Howmuchfoodcananadultpandaeataday?A.About12kilograms. B.About16kilograms. C.About20kilograms.【答案】A【解析】W:Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutpandas,MrMiller?M:Ofcourse.Anadultpandacaneatabout12kilogramsoffoodaday.4.WhatdidthegirldoinSanya?A.Shetriedwatersports.B.Shetastedsomespecialfood.C.Shevisitedsomeschools.【答案】A【解析】M:WhatdidyoudoinSanya?W:Itriedwatersportswithmyparents.5.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Shelikesplayingbadmintonbetter.B.Shedoesn'twanttoseetheginkgo.C.Shecan'tgowithPeterthisafternoon.【答案】C【解析】M:Lucy,let'sgotoseetheginkgothisafternoon!W:Sorry,Peter.IpromisedLilytoplaybadmintonwithher.Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答下面6、7小題。6.WhendidJohnstarttokeepthedog?A.Threeyearsago. B.Fouryearsago. C.Fiveyearsago.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdogs?A.Theyarestrongandhelpful.B.Theyareoneofthemostfriendlyanimals.C.Theylookcuteandarehumans’bestfriends.【答案】A、A【解析】W:Doyoukeepapetathome,John?M:Yes.Ikeepabrowndog-Coco.W:Whendidyoustarttokeepit?M:Threeyearsago.W:Whydoyoulikedogs?M:Becausethey'reoneofthemostfriendlyanimals.Aredogsyourfavouriteanimals?W:Yes,ofcourse.Ithinkthey'restrongandhelpful.TheycanprotectmewhenIamindanger.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答8至10小題。8.WhereisLisanow?A.InChina. B.InCanada. C.InAustralia. 9.WhoisLisatravellingtherewith?A.Herfamily. B.Herfriends. C.Herclassmates. 10.Howistheweatherthere?A.Cool. B.Hot. C.Warm. 【答案】C、A、B【解析】W:Hello,thisisLisa.HappySpringFestival,Jim!M:Thesametoyou.Areyouenjoyingyourholiday?W:Yes.DoyouknowwhereIam?I'minAustralia.M:Australia?Why?DoyoustaywithyourfamilyfortheSpringFestival?W:Yes,Ido.I'mtravellingherewithmyfamily.M:Wonderful!Howistheweatherthere?W:It'sveryhot.It'sreallydifferentfromthatinChina.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。11.WhatdidHenrylooklikebefore?A.Alittleshort.B.Alittlefat. C.Veryslim. 12.HowmanykilometresdidHenryrunaday?A.Abouttwo. B.Aboutthree. C.Aboutfour.13.WhyisHenrystrongerthanbefore?A.Becauseheexercisesthreetimesaweek.B.Becauseheeatsalotofvegetablesandfruit.C.Becauseheexerciseseverydayanddoesn'teattoomuchsugar.14.WhoisSusan?A.Henry'sfriend. B.Henry'ssister. C.Henry'saunt.15.WhatcanweknowaboutSusan?A.Sheexerciseseveryday.B.Shenevereatsmeat.C.Shealwayseatsverylittlefruit.【答案】B、A、C、B、A【解析】Henrywasalittlefatbefore.Hewantedtobeslimayearago.Fromthenon,hetriednottoeattoomuchsugarbecauseitwouldmakehimfat.Healsoexercisedeveryday.Heranabouttwokilometresaday.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.Susan,Henry'ssister,ishealthierthanHenry.Sheisalsoyoungerandslimmerthanhim.Sheexerciseseveryday.Shedoesn'teatmuchmeat.Sheeatsalotoffruitandvegetablesbecauseshethinkstheyarebetterforherhealth.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。MyActivitiesinthePark WhenLast16..WhoIwenttotheparkwithmy17.. WhatSomepeople18.,somepeopledancedandmostpeople19.. HowIhadawonderfultime.ThenIfelt20.andwenthome.【答案】16.Sunday17.cousin18.sang19.exercised20.hungry【解析】I'mJack,athirteen-year-oldboy.Ioftengototheparknearmyhome.LastSunday,itwassunny.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwenttotheparkwithmycousin.Inthepark,thereweremanyinterestingactivities.Somepeoplesang,somepeopledancedandmostpeopleexercised.Ijoinedthem.Ihadawonderfultimeinthepark.Itwastimefordinner.Ifelthungryandwenthome.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）V.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.QuanHongchanreachesherdreamthroughhardworkeventhoughshe's______indiving（跳水）.A.careful B.necessary C.meaningful D.talented【答案】D【解析】careful認(rèn)真的；necessary必要的；meaningful有意義的；talented有天賦的。根據(jù)QuanHongchanreachesherdreamthroughhardworkeventhoughshe's…indiving.（全紅嬋通過(guò)努力工作實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想，盡管她在跳水方面很有天賦。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"全紅嬋通過(guò)努力工作實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想，盡管她在跳水方面很有天賦。"betalentedin在……有天賦。故選D。

全紅嬋通過(guò)努力工作實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想，盡管她在跳水方面很有天賦。

22.Mike,a7-year-oldboy,hasagreattalentforart.Hecandrawnicepictures

hehasneverlearnedit.A.if B.so C.though D.because【答案】C【解析】A如果；B因此；C盡管；D因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)Hecandrawnicepictures（他能畫出漂亮的畫）可知，下文是盡管他從來(lái)沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)。此處用though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

邁克，一個(gè)7歲的男孩，很有藝術(shù)天賦。他能畫出漂亮的畫，盡管他從來(lái)沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)。

23.—Itrainedyesterday，sowecouldn'tclimbthemountains.

—

terribledayitwas!A.What B.Howa C.Whata D.How【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)題干可知，此處是感嘆句，修飾名詞day（一天），因此用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句；day為可數(shù)名詞，因此用冠詞a修飾。故選C。

—昨天下雨了，所以我們不能爬山。

—真是糟糕的一天啊！

24.Intheexam,the

youare,themistakesyou'llmake.A.more

careful；

fewer B.more

carefully；

fewest

C.carefully；

little D.more

careful；

less【答案】A【解析】the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示越...，越...。結(jié)合意思：在考試中，你越細(xì)心，你犯的錯(cuò)就越少。第一個(gè)空根據(jù)are，故用形容詞比較級(jí)morecareful，mistakes可數(shù)名詞，故用fewer。故選A。

在考試中，你越細(xì)心，你犯的錯(cuò)就越少。

25.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—Never.________,Ican’tskateatall.A.Luckily B.Usually C.Importantly D.Actually【答案】D【解析】句意：——你多久去滑冰一次？——從來(lái)不去。實(shí)際上，我根本不會(huì)滑冰。根據(jù)句意可知，設(shè)空處用Actually“實(shí)際上”。26.—DoyouknowChinesewhitedolphins(海豚)areindanger?—Yes.Ourcountryistryingto________them.A.prefer B.protect C.prevent D.produce【答案】B【解析】句意：——你知道中華白海豚正處于危險(xiǎn)中嗎？——是的。我國(guó)正在設(shè)法保護(hù)它們。根據(jù)“indanger”可知，應(yīng)是保護(hù)這些海豚。27.—What'sthe________likeinyourcity?—Itoftenrainsinsummer.A.climate B.center C.plant D.building【答案】A【解析】句意：——你所在城市的氣候怎么樣？——夏天經(jīng)常下雨。根據(jù)“Itoftenrainsinsummer.”可知，問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)的是氣候，A.climate符合題意。28.—Didyoulikethemusicoftheradiostationlastnight?

—Well,Ididn'tlikeit.IthinktheDJ

theworstmusicyesterday.A.willchoose B.choose C.chose D.ischoosing【答案】C【解析】willchoose會(huì)選擇，是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；choose選擇，是動(dòng)詞原形；chose選擇，是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；ischoosing正在選擇，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)Well，Ididn'tlikeit.（嗯，我不喜歡。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"我認(rèn)為DJ昨天選擇了最糟糕的音樂(lè)。"根據(jù)yesterday（昨天）可知，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選C。

—你喜歡昨晚電臺(tái)的音樂(lè)嗎？

—嗯，我不喜歡。我認(rèn)為DJ昨天選擇了最糟糕的音樂(lè)。

29.—Whereisyourfather,Helen?—Heistryingto__________anewshowerinthebathroom.A.putout B.putin C.putthrough D.putdown【答案】B【解析】句意：—海倫，你爸爸在哪？—他正在浴室嘗試裝入一個(gè)新的淋浴。putout撲滅；putin裝入；putthrough完成，接通（電話）；putdown放下。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是裝入一個(gè)新的淋浴。故選B。30.—WouldyoumindifIclosethewindow?

—______.Youknow,weshouldkeeptheairfresh.A.Nevermind B.Ofcoursenot

C.Allright D.You'dbetternot【答案】D【解析】Nevermind不要緊；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不；Allright好吧；You'dbetternot你最好不要。根據(jù)下文Youknow,weshouldkeeptheairfresh.（你知道的，我們應(yīng)該保持空氣清新。）可知，此處應(yīng)回答“你最好不要”。故選D。

—你介意我把窗戶關(guān)上嗎？

—你最好不要。你知道的，我們應(yīng)該保持空氣清新。

VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis（31）______allthetime，wateringthemeveryday.Onedayayoungmanwentbythe（32）______.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers，thinkinghewouldbehappyifhecouldliveinsucha（n）（33）______place.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwasblind（失明的）.Hewasvery（34）______atthisandasked,"Youcan'tseetheseflowers.（35）______areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?"Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Icantellyoufour（36）______.First,Ireallylikethisjob.Second,（37）______Ican'tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.（38）______,Icansmellthesweetness（芬芳）ofthem.Astothelastone,that's（39）______.""Me?Butyoudon'tknowme."saidtheyoungman."Yeah,it's（40）______thatIdon'tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersarethingsthateverybodylikes.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus"Theblindman'sworkopenedoureyesandpleasedourhearts.Thisalsomadehislifehappier.31.A.flowers B.fruits C.vegetables D.trees32.A.city B.kitchen C.garden D.park33.A.beautiful B.expensive C.useful D.meaningful34.A.worried B.relaxed C.surprised D.afraid35.A.What B.Who C.Which D.Why36.A.stories B.reasons C.reports D.plans37.A.although B.because C.so D.but38.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth39.A.me B.you C.him D.her40.A.easy B.hard C.true D.small【答案】A、C、A、C、D、B、A、C、B、C【解析】【文章大意】短文主要講述了一位住在帶有大花園的漂亮房子里的老人，他每天細(xì)心照料花園。這個(gè)故事展示了老人的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度和他對(duì)生活的熱愛(ài)，同時(shí)也啟示我們要珍惜身邊的美，因?yàn)樗芙o他人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。31.考查名詞。句意：他一直照料他的花，給它們澆水、施肥。A.flowers花；B.fruit水果；C.vegetables蔬菜；D.trees樹(shù)。根據(jù)下文"Helookedatthebeautifulflowers"（他看著那些美麗的花。）以及"Youcan'tseetheseflowerswhyareyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday？"（你看不到這些花，為什么你每天都忙著照顧它們呢？）可知，老人一直在照料花園里的花，故選A。

32.考查名詞。句意：一天，一個(gè)年輕人經(jīng)過(guò)這個(gè)花園。A.city城市；B.kitchen廚房；C.garden花園；D.park公園。結(jié)合上文"Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden."（一位老人住在一所帶大花園的漂亮房子里。）可知，此處表示經(jīng)過(guò)老人的花園，故選C。

33.考查形容詞。句意：他看著美麗的花朵，心想如果他能住在這樣一個(gè)美麗的地方，他會(huì)很高興的。A.beautiful漂亮的；B.expensive昂貴的；C.useful有用的；D.meaningful有意義的。根據(jù)Helookedatthebeautifulflowers，thinkinghewouldbehappy（他看著美麗的花朵，想到會(huì)很高興）可知，住在這樣美麗的地方。故選A。

34.考查形容詞。句意：他對(duì)這事感到很吃驚。A.worried擔(dān)心的；B.relaxed放松的；C.surprised吃驚的；D.afraid害怕的。根據(jù)下文"Youcan'tseetheseflowers."（你看不到這些花。）可知，老人看不見(jiàn)花，是一位盲人，還能種花，這是令人吃驚的。故選C。

35.考查連詞。句意：你為什么每天都忙著照料它們呢？A.What什么；B.Who誰(shuí)；C.Which哪一個(gè)；D.Why為什么。根據(jù)上文"Youcan'tseetheseflowers."（你看不到這些花。）可知，年輕人好奇地問(wèn)"為什么"，設(shè)空處應(yīng)填疑問(wèn)副詞作狀語(yǔ)，詢問(wèn)原因，故選D。

36.考查名詞。句意：我可以告訴你四個(gè)原因。A.stories故事；B.reasons原因；C.reports報(bào)告；D.plan計(jì)劃。與上一空的"why"相對(duì)應(yīng)，此處表示四個(gè)原因，故選B。

37.考查連詞。句意：第二，雖然我看不見(jiàn)這些花，但我可以觸摸它們。A.although雖然，盡管；B.because因?yàn)?；C.so所以；D.but但是。根據(jù)Icantouchthem.（但我可以觸摸它們。）可知，雖然我看不見(jiàn)這些花，前后兩個(gè)分句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，故選A。

38.考查副詞。句意：第三，我能聞到它們的甜味。A.First第一，首先；B.Second第二；C.Third第三；D.Fourth第四。結(jié)合上文"First"和"Second"可知，此處列舉的是第三個(gè)原因，故選C。

39.考查代詞。句意：至于最后一個(gè)原因，因?yàn)槟恪.me我；B.you你；C.him他；D.her她。結(jié)合下文男士的話"Me？"可知，此處代詞指代年輕人，故選B。

40.考查形容詞。句意：是的，我確實(shí)不認(rèn)識(shí)你。A.easy容易的；B.hard困難的，堅(jiān)硬的；Ctrue真的；D.small小的。上文年輕人提到老人不認(rèn)識(shí)年輕人，根據(jù)"Yeah"可知，此處表示老人不認(rèn)識(shí)年輕人是事實(shí)，真的，故選C。BWhenwehaveacut,weusuallycoveritwithabandage.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)takecareoftheircuts,too.Butthey

（41）

somethingquitedifferent—insects(昆蟲(chóng)).Scientistsstartedtostudythisbehavior(行為)in2019.Beforethat,thescientistswere

（42）

chimpanzeesinAfrica.They

（43）

thatachimpanzeewithacutcaughtaflyinginsect,squeezed(擠壓)itinthemouthandthenputtheinsectrightonthecut.Andthescientistssawsomeotherchimpanzeesdo

（44）

things.Thescientistswere

（45）

atthisbehavior.Beforeseeingthis,they

（46）

knewthatmanyanimalseatspecialleavesorplantsforgoodhealth.Butthechimpanzees'behaviorshowedananimalusedotheranimalsasakindof

（47）

.Sothescientistsdecidedtostudyit.Thescientistsfoundthatthechimpanzeesnotonlydidthisto

（48）

butalsotoothers.Itseemedthe"medicine"couldhelpthemfeelbetter.Thescientistsfoundthisexciting.Manypeoplestilldon't

（49）

thatanimalshaveprosocial(親社會(huì)的)behavior.Prosocialbehaviormeansdoingothersgood.Canchimpanzeesbetheexamplethatmakespeoplechangetheir

（50）

?Thescientistsareinterestedinthisquestionandsaythattheymuststudyit.41.A.wantB.useC.bring??????D.expect42.A.visiting B.sending C.studying D.leaving43.A.noticed B.decided C.knew D.thought44.A.fun B.similar C.different D.new45.A.surprised B.good C.angry D.terrible46.A.even B.still C.already D.often47.A.medicine B.food C.sugar D.tool48.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves49.A.worry B.hope C.believe D.remember50.A.rules B.plans C.habits D.ideas【答案】B、C、A、B、A、C、A、D、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家們研究黑猩猩是如何利用昆蟲(chóng)來(lái)處理自己的傷口的。

41.

根據(jù)“Chimpanzeestakecareoftheircuts,too.”和連詞“But”可知，黑猩猩使用不同的東西。故選B。

42.

根據(jù)“Scientistsstartedtostudythisbehaviorin2019.”可知，在那之前，科學(xué)家們正在研究非洲的黑猩猩。故選C。

43.

根據(jù)“thatachimpanzeewithacutcaughtaflyinginsect,squeezeditinthemouthandthenputtheinsectrightonthecut”可知，科學(xué)家們注意到黑猩猩是如何處理傷口的。故選A。

44.

根據(jù)“Andthescientistssawsomeotherchimpanzeesdo…things.”可知，科學(xué)家們看到其他黑猩猩也做了類似的事情。故選B。

45.

根據(jù)“Beforeseeingthis,they…knewthatmanyanimalseatspecialleavesorplantsforgoodhealth.”可知，在看到這種情況之前，他們知道許多動(dòng)物為了身體健康而吃特殊的葉子或植物，黑猩猩則用了昆蟲(chóng)，科學(xué)家們對(duì)這種行為感到驚訝。故選A。

46.

根據(jù)“Beforeseeingthis”可知，科學(xué)家們已經(jīng)知道許多動(dòng)物為了健康而吃特殊的葉子或植物。故選C。

47.

根據(jù)“Itseemedthe'medicine'couldhelpthemfeelbetter.”可知，黑猩猩的行為表明，一種動(dòng)物把其他動(dòng)物當(dāng)作一種藥物。故選A。

48.

根據(jù)“butalsotoothers”可知，黑猩猩不僅對(duì)自己這樣做，也對(duì)其他黑猩猩這樣做，設(shè)空處表示“它們自己”，反身代詞用themselves。故選D。

49.

根據(jù)“thatanimalshaveprosocialbehavior”可知，許多人仍然不相信動(dòng)物有親社會(huì)行為。故選C。

50.

根據(jù)“Thescientistsareinterestedinthisquestionandsaythattheymuststudyit.”可知，此句是說(shuō)“黑猩猩能成為讓人們改變想法的例子嗎？”。故選D。第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mary.

(51)

B:Ienjoywatchingsoapoperas.Doyoulikethem?

A:

(52)

Idon'tthinktheyareinteresting.

B:Thenwhatdoyoulikewatching?

A:Ilikewatchingsportsshows.

(53)

B:Howoftendoyouwatchsportsshows?

A:Iwatchthemfivetimesaweek.

B:

(54)

A:Yes,youareright.

B:What'syourfavoritesport?

A:

(55)

Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.???A.No,Idon't.

B.Ilovewatchingthem.

C.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyoulikewatching?

D.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.

E.Ithinkyoumustlikeplayingsports.

F.Yes,Ido.

G.Theyareveryexciting.【答案】C、A、G、E、D【解析】51.

根據(jù)下文Ienjoywatchingsoapoperas可知，我喜歡看肥皂劇，故知此處問(wèn)的是：你喜歡看什么電視劇？故選C。

52.

根據(jù)上文Doyoulikethem可知，你喜歡看它們（肥皂?。﹩幔扛鶕?jù)下文Idon'tthinktheyareinteresting可知，我認(rèn)為它們無(wú)趣．故知此處說(shuō)的是：我不喜歡。故選A。

53.

根據(jù)上文Ilikewatchingsportsshows可知，我喜歡看運(yùn)動(dòng)類節(jié)目，故知此處應(yīng)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明原因（它們令人激動(dòng)），故選G。

54.

根據(jù)上文Iwatchthemfivetimesaweek可知，我每周看五次運(yùn)動(dòng)節(jié)目。故知此處說(shuō)的是：我認(rèn)為你喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選E。

55.

根據(jù)上文What'syourfavoritesport可知，你最喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？根據(jù)下文Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool可知，我此處在放學(xué)后打籃球，故知此處說(shuō)的是：我最喜歡打籃球。故選D。

VIII.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AAfewgoodfriendsaretalkingabouttheirlastvacations.Jason

MyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It'sjustlikeafairytalekingdom（童話王國(guó)）.Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren'texpensiveatall.Diana

Lastsummer，myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later，weatesomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!Bruce

MyuncleworksinTibet（西藏）.Lastsummer，Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.56.WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A.Atedeliciousfood. B.Wentshopping.

C.Wentboating. D.Sawsomemountains.57.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.58.Whichpeoplearegoodatdancingandsinging?A.PeopleinXi'an. B.PeopleinHongKong.

C.PeopleinHainan. D.PeopleinTibet.【答案】B、C、D【解析】本文是杰森、戴安娜和布魯斯三人在談?wù)撍麄冏罱募倨凇?6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.（我們買了很多特別的東西。）可知，杰森假期去了購(gòu)物。故選B。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中Wewentswimmingandboating.（我們?nèi)ビ斡竞蛣澊?。）可知，戴安娜去了海邊。故選C。

58.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中MyuncleworksinTibet（西藏）.Lastsummer，Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.（我叔叔在西藏工作。去年夏天，我乘火車去看他。在那里我看到了許多又高又干凈的山。那里的許多人都擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和跳舞。）可知，西藏人擅長(zhǎng)跳舞和唱歌。故選D。BWangXiaojun,49,hasasmallhotelinPingyao,acountyinShanxi.Sheopeneditin2002.ThisJanuary,Wanggotane-mailfromherfriendBernardFrigarainFrance."IjustwanttotellyouhowmuchImissPingyao,youandyourfamily.IlovetowalkaroundPingyaoandrideabicyclethere..."the75-year-oldartistwroteinthee-mail.WhenGrigarafirstvisitedPingyaoin2004,hestayedinWang'shotel.Inlessthan20years,FrigarawenttoPingyaosixtimes,andhestayedinWang'shoteleverytime,foroneortwomonthsatatime.WangandherfamilyshowedFrigaraaroundPingyao,washedclothesforhimandcelebrated（慶祝）hisbirthday.OncewhenFrigaradidn'tfeelwell,Wangtookhimtohospital.Hewroteinhisdiarythathestayedinawonderfulhotelandthathefeltathomethere.Also,FrigarataughtWangFrenchandboughtgiftsforherchildren.WangdescribedherFrenchfriendasakindandhelpfulman.Notlongago,WangwroteastorybetweenFrigaraandherfamilynamedWaitingforyou,myfriend."He'llcometoPingyaoagaininthespringof2024."shesaid.59.WhatdoweknowaboutBermardFrigara?A.He'sanartist. B.HelivesinPingyao.

C.Hehasasmallhotel. D.He's49yearsold.60.HowmanytimesdidFrigaragotothehotel?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Sixtimes. D.Twentytimes.61.WhatdidWangdoforFrigara?

①Sheboughthimgifts.

②Shewashedclothesforhim.

③Shedrewpicturesforhim.

④Shecelebratedhisbirthday.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④【答案】A、C、D【解析】短文說(shuō)的是王曉軍是山西省平遙縣的一家小旅館的老板。她的法國(guó)朋友BernardFrigara在2004年第一次訪問(wèn)平遙時(shí)就住在王的旅館里。在接下來(lái)的20年里，F(xiàn)rigara六次來(lái)到平遙，每次都住在王的旅館里，每次停留一兩個(gè)月。59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段：the75-year-oldartistwroteinthee-mail.（這位75歲的藝術(shù)家在郵件中寫道。）可知，BernardFrigara是個(gè)藝術(shù)家。故選A。

60.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段：Inlessthan20years，F(xiàn)rigarawenttoPingyaosixtimes，andhestayedinWang'shoteleverytime，foroneortwomonthsatatime.（在不到20年的時(shí)間里，F(xiàn)rigara去了平遙6次，每次都住在王的旅館里，每次住一兩個(gè)月。）可知，去過(guò)旅館六次。故選C。

61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第3段：WangandherfamilyshowedFrigaraaroundPingyao，washedclothesforhimandcelebrated（慶祝）hisbirthday.（王和她的家人帶著Frigara參觀平遙，為他洗衣服，慶祝他的生日。）可知，王為Frigara洗衣服，慶祝他的生日。故選D。CI'mastudentfromXuchang,Henan.WhenpeopletalkaboutXuchang,manyofthemwillthinkofPangdonglaiSupermarket.Withahistoryofover20years,PangdonglaiSupermarketisasymbolofXuchang.Almostallthepeoplehereknowandloveit.SomeofyoumayaskwhyPangdonglaiSupermarketissopopular.Oneofthereasonsisthatthethingstherearecheap.Peoplecanfindeverythingtheyneedatgoodprices.Ifthethingyouboughtgetscheaperafewdayslater,theworkerstherewillcallyouandrefundyouthemoneyyouoverpaid.PangdonglaiSupermarketisalsofamousforitsexcellentservice.Theworkersthereareveryfriendlyandalwaysreadytohelppeople.Theyputsomemagnifiers（放大鏡）nexttothethingstheyselltohelptheoldtoseethemclearly.Youcanhaveamealthereaswellasgoingshopping.IenjoyeatingtherewithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoons.Allinall,withitscheapthingsandgoodservice,PangdonglaiSupermarketwinstheheartsofmanypeople.62.PangdonglaiSupermarkethasahistoryof______.A.lessthan5years B.lessthan10years

C.morethan20years D.morethan25years63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"refund"meaninChineseinParagraph2?A.退還 B.投資 C.捐贈(zèng) D.贊助64.Inthethirdparagraph，thewritermainlytalksaboutPangdonglai's______.A.symbol B.service C.workers D.magnifiers65.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①—②③④ B.①②—③④ C.①②③—④ D.①—②③—④【答案】C、A、B、D【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了河南許昌的胖東來(lái)超市，它有著20多年的歷史，是許昌的象征。超市之所以受歡迎，一方面是因?yàn)樯唐穬r(jià)格便宜，如果顧客購(gòu)買后發(fā)現(xiàn)價(jià)格下降，超市會(huì)主動(dòng)退款；另一方面，超市以優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)著稱，員工友好且樂(lè)于助人，還為老年人準(zhǔn)備了放大鏡，并提供餐飲服務(wù)。總之，憑借物美價(jià)廉和良好的服務(wù)，胖東來(lái)超市贏得了許多人的心。

62.

根據(jù)第一段Withahistoryofover20years，PangdonglaiSupermarketisasymbolofXuchang.（擁有20多年歷史的胖東來(lái)超市是許昌的象征。）可知，胖東來(lái)超市有20多年的歷史。故選C。

63.

根據(jù)第二段Ifthethingyouboughtgetscheaperafewdayslater，theworkerstherewillcallyouandrefundyouthemoneyyouoverpaid.（如果你買的東西幾天后變便宜了，那里的工作人員會(huì)打電話給你，退還你多付的錢。）可知，第二段中下劃線的單詞"refund"在中文中的意思是：退還。故選A。

64.

根據(jù)第三段PangdonglaiSupermarketisalsofamousforitsexcellentservice.Theworkersthereareveryfriendlyandalwaysreadytohelppeople.Theyputsomemagnifiers（放大鏡）nexttothethingstheyselltohelptheoldtoseethemclearly.Youcanhaveamealthereaswellasgoingshopping.IenjoyeatingtherewithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoons.（胖東來(lái)超市也因其優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)而聞名。那里的工人非常友好，總是樂(lè)于助人。他們?cè)谫u的東西旁邊放一些放大鏡，幫助老人看清東西。你可以在那里吃飯，也可以去購(gòu)物。我喜歡周六下午和朋友在那里吃飯。）可知，在第三段中，作者主要談到胖東來(lái)的服務(wù)。故選B。

65.

根據(jù)文章第一段講述擁有20多年歷史的胖東來(lái)超市是許昌的象征；第二段和第三段分別講述超市之所以受歡迎，一方面是因?yàn)樯唐穬r(jià)格便宜，如果顧客購(gòu)買后發(fā)現(xiàn)價(jià)格下降，超市會(huì)主動(dòng)退款；另一方面，超市以優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)著稱，員工友好且樂(lè)于助人，還為老年人準(zhǔn)備了放大鏡，并提供餐飲服務(wù)；第四段講述憑借物美價(jià)廉和良好的服務(wù)，胖東來(lái)超市贏得了許多人的心，可知，文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是選項(xiàng)D：①-②③-④。故選D。DProviding（提供）studentswithenoughfreetimehelpsmakethembetterstudents.Studentsneedfreetimetopracticethelessonstheylearned.Freetimegivesthemtimetoapply（應(yīng)用）whattheylearnedtotheireverydayactivities.Iftheyjustmovedfromoneclasstothenext，somuchofwhattheylearnedmaybelost.Manyschoolsaretryingtoprovidetheirstudentswithfreetime.Oneisthatitisnoteasytofindenoughtime.Schooldaysarefullofclassesandactivities.Theotheristhatthereisn'tenoughspace.Oneanswertotheproblemsistoschedule（安排）freetimearoundmeals.Weschedulebreaksforstudentsbothinthemorningandintheafternoon.Wealsoprovidelongfreetimeattheendoftheschoolday.Althoughschedulingfreetimeintheschooldaycanbedifficult，findingthewaytodoitisworth（值得）it.Freetimeactivitiescanhelpstudentsbemoreactiveandmoreexcitedtocometoschooleveryday!66.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theimportanceoffreetimeforstudents.

B.Theplaceofpracticingthelessons.

C.Howtospendfreetimewithstudents.

D.Howtoapplythelessonstoeverydayactivities.67.Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor?A.Butschooldaysaresoshort.

B.Buttheyfacetwobigproblems.

C.Buttheyonlyhavesmallclassrooms.

D.Butstudentshavesomanyactivities.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Walkaroundtheschool. B.Schedulefreetime.

C.Beactiveinclass. D.Answertheproblem.69.Howmaythewriterlikeprovidingstudentswithfreetime?A.Terrible. B.Popular. C.Useful. D.Boring【答案】A、B、B、C【解析】本文主要討論了為學(xué)生提供足夠的自由時(shí)間有助于他們成為更好的學(xué)生。文章指出，學(xué)生需要自由時(shí)間來(lái)實(shí)踐所學(xué)知識(shí)，并將其應(yīng)用于日常生活中。許多學(xué)校正嘗試為學(xué)生提供自由時(shí)間，但面臨時(shí)間和空間不足的挑戰(zhàn)。一個(gè)解決方案是在用餐時(shí)間安排自由活動(dòng)，并在一天結(jié)束時(shí)提供較長(zhǎng)的自由時(shí)間。盡管在學(xué)校日程中安排自由時(shí)間可能很困難，但找到方法去做是值得的，因?yàn)樽杂蓵r(shí)間活動(dòng)可以幫助學(xué)生更加活躍，更期待每天上學(xué)。66.段落大意題。根據(jù)第2段Studentsneedfreetimetopracticethelessonstheylearned.Freetimegivesthemtimetoapply（應(yīng)用）whattheylearnedtotheireverydayactivities.Iftheyjustmovedfromoneclasstothenext，somuchofwhattheylearnedmaybelost.（學(xué)生需要自由時(shí)間來(lái)練習(xí)他們所學(xué)的課程?？臻e時(shí)間讓他們有時(shí)間把學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用到日常活動(dòng)中。如果他們只是從一個(gè)班轉(zhuǎn)到另一個(gè)班，那么他們學(xué)過(guò)的很多東西可能會(huì)丟失。）可知本段介紹了自由時(shí)間對(duì)學(xué)生的重要性，故選A。

67.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3段Manyschoolsaretryingtoprovidetheirstudentswithfreetime.

Oneisthatitisnoteasytofindenoughtime.Schooldaysarefullofclassesandactivities.Theotheristhatthereisn'tenoughspace.（許多學(xué)校正努力為學(xué)生提供自由時(shí)間。一是不容易找到足夠的時(shí)間。學(xué)校的日子充滿了課程和活動(dòng)。另一個(gè)是沒(méi)有足夠的空間。）可知他們兩對(duì)兩個(gè)問(wèn)題符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

68.代詞指代題。根據(jù)第5段Althoughschedulingfreetimeintheschooldaycanbedifficult，findingthewaytodoitisworth（值得）it.（雖然在學(xué)校安排空閑時(shí)間可能很困難，但找到這樣做的方法是值得的。）可知it指的是在學(xué)校安排空閑時(shí)間，故選B。

69.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段Freetimeactivitiescanhelpstudentsbemoreactiveandmoreexcitedtocometoschooleveryday!（空余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)可以幫助學(xué)生更積極，更興奮來(lái)學(xué)校的每一天?。┛芍髡哒J(rèn)為提供空間很有用，故選C。EMygrandmotherlivesinPhoenix，theUS.Shemovedthere10yearsagotoworkinatrainstation.Iwasonlytwoyearsoldthen.Mymothergoestovisithereverywinter,butIusuallycan'tgobecauseIhavetobeatschool.Lastsummer,Ifinallygotachancetovisither.IflewtoPhoenixbymyself.WhenIgotofftheplane,Isawmygrandmother.Afterthat,wewentoutsidetogether.Wewenttothebusstopandthebuscamerightaway.Ittookusabout40minutestogettomygrandmother'shome.Ididn'tmindthelongridebecauseitwasinterestingtolookoutsidethewindow.Thegrasswasbrownbecauseitwastoohot.Therewerenotalltrees,butreallybigcactus（仙人掌）plants.Whenwegotoffthebus,wewalkedtomygrandmother'shome.Oncewearrived,ourhappylifebegan.Wegotupearlyeverymorningandswamforabouthalfanhourbeforeeatingbreakfast.Thenshetaughtmehowtocookandwetalkedaboutourlife.Intheafternoon,wewentshoppingorreadbookstogether.Intheevening，weranwithherfriends.IstayedinPhoenixforabouttwomonthsanditwasgreattobewithmygrandmother.Ihopetovisitheragainthissummer.70.Whendidthewriter'sgrandmothermovetoPhoenix?A.Twoyearsago. B.Tenyearsago. C.Lastsummer. D.Lastwinter.71.Howdidthewritergotoseehisgrandmother?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Byplane. D.Bytrain.72.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.TotellhowgreatPhoenixis.

B.TogiveadviceonlivinginPhoenix.

C.Toaskreaderstovisittheirgrandmothers.

D.Totalkaboutagreatvisittohisgrandmother.【答案】B、C、D【解析】本文主要講述了作者去年暑假獨(dú)自飛往美國(guó)鳳凰城探望祖母的經(jīng)歷。作者描述了從下飛機(jī)見(jiàn)到祖母，到一起乘公交車回家的過(guò)程，以及在鳳凰城與祖母共度的愉快時(shí)光，包括早起游泳、學(xué)做飯、聊天、購(gòu)物、閱讀和晚間跑步等活動(dòng)。作者在鳳凰城停留了約兩個(gè)月，非常享受與祖母相處的時(shí)光，并希望今年夏天能再次探訪。

70.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到Shemovedthere10yearsagotoworkinatrainstation.（她10年前搬到那里，在一個(gè)火車站工作。）可知，作者的外婆是在十年前搬到這里的。故選B。71.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到IflewtoPhoenixbymyself.WhenIgotofftheplane，Isawmygrandmother.（我一個(gè)人飛到了鳳凰城。當(dāng)我下飛機(jī)的時(shí)候，我看到了我的祖母。）可知，作者乘飛機(jī)去看望外婆的。故選C。

72.

推理判斷題。本文主要講述了作者終于可以在去年夏天去鳳凰城看望外婆，以及路上的所見(jiàn)。故選D。閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FThereisanoldChinesesaying,"Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,youshouldreturnspringofwater."Thatmeansifsomeonehelpsyouabit,youshouldthankhimalot.Wethankourparents.Theyworkhardallthetimeinordertogiveusabetterlife.Theygiveusfoodandclothes,andtheyteachuswhatisrightandwhatiswrong.Wearetakenafterwellbythem.Wethankourteacherswhogiveusdreams,buttheyaskfornothingfromus.Wearewell-educatedbythem.Meanwhile（同時(shí)）,weeventhankpeoplewhohurtus,becausetheyteachusimportantthings.Wethankpeoplewhogiveusup,becausewelearnhowtobeindependent.Wethankpeoplewhoareselfish（自私的）,becausewelearntheimportanceofbeingkind.Therearealotofpeoplethatweshouldthankinourlife.Weshouldexpressourthankswithactionsnotjustwords.Thenwhatactionwillyoutaketothem?73.Howdoourparentsgiveusabetterlife?（不超過(guò)6詞）74.Whyshouldwethankpeoplewhogiveusup?（不超過(guò)10詞）75.Howshouldweexpressourthanksinthewriter'sopinion?（不超過(guò)10詞）