Unit2TheWorldofArt

Unit2課時4ThemeReading分層作業(yè)

。作業(yè)導(dǎo)航

核心知識速記03拓展培優(yōu)

01基礎(chǔ)達標04思維進階

02能力提升

核心知識速記

詞匯

1.hugeadj.巨大的：極多的2.gaten.大門;柵欄門

3.towcrn.塔;塔樓4.valuev.重視：珍視n.價值

5.northemadj.北方的;北部的6.dynaslyn.王朝;朝代

7.amazingadj.令人大為驚奇的；（尤指）令人驚喜的8.centimetren.厘米

9.pullv.拉；拖；拽ID.shoutv.大聲說；叫

11.riversiden.河畔；河岸I2.riverbankn.河堤；河岸

13.markv.標示；標明方位；做記號n.符號;記號14.businessmann.商界人員；企業(yè)家

15.explorev.探索：考察：勘探16.crowdn.人群；一，伙人v.擠滿

17.hesidesprep.除...之外（還）adv.而且：再說

句型

Withthepainting,wecantravelbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty.

通過這幅畫，我們可以穿越回北宋時期“

Itshowsthecolorfuldailylifeofdifferentpeopleatworkandplay.展現(xiàn)J‘各行各業(yè)人們豐富多彩的生活起

居與娛樂休閑。

Alineofworkersarepullingaboatunderthebridgeandshoutingouttheirworksongallthewayalongthe

riverside.一隊工人正在橋二拉船，并一路喊著勞動號子沿河岸前行。

Ontheriver,wccanseeshipsfulloftourists.河面上，我們可以看到載滿游客的船只。

Ontheriverbanks,shopsaresellingallkindsofgoods,suchastoysandclothes.

河岸兩旁，店鋪售賣著各式各樣的商品，例如玩具和衣物。

Ontherightside,ahugegatetowermarksthedoortothecity.

右側(cè)，一座巨大的城樓標志著城市的入口。

1/23

Manybusinessmenandtouristsaregoinginoroutthroughthegate.

：許多商人和游客正通過這座城門進出。

;Whatagreatpieceofartitis!

：多么偉大的一件藝術(shù)作品?。?/p>

!NowfollowmetoexploresomeotherworksofartoftheNorthernSongDynasty.

:現(xiàn)在請跟隨我一起探索北宋的其他一些藝術(shù)作品。

................................ET基礎(chǔ)達標］.................

一、單詞拼寫

1.Thisoldpaintingshowsa(business)countingmoneyathisdesk.

2.Everyonesaysthepapercuttingartshowsan(amaze)worldfullofanimalsandflowers.

3.Thisartworkshowsa(north)Chinesestylewithbrightcolors.

4.“Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping**Thegirlsathim.

5.Ittooktheworkerstwoyearstobuildthe/bndj/.

6.Theplayonthestagewas(wonder)andfunny.

7.Icathealthyfoodmilkandeggsforbreakfast.(比如)

8.Weshouldknowtheoftimeandmakefulluseofeveryminute,(value)

9.Theseginthestoreareofhighquality.

10.Therearcsomanypeopleinthestore.It'sveryc.(擁擠的)

二、完成句子

11.對同一個問題，人們也許有不同的答案。

Peoplemayhavetothesamequestion.

12.這是一次棒的旅行。一切都那么美麗，但我們必須始終把安全放在第一位。

Itwas.Everythingbeautiful,butwemustalways.

13.我計劃今年夏天去參觀不同的大學(xué)，看看哪一所最適合我。

1toseewhichonefitsmebestthissummer.

14.中國有許多大城市，例如北京、上海和廣州。

Chinahasmanybigcities,Beijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou.

15.因為不同的原因，我們喜歡做運動。

Wclikedoingsports.

三、單項選擇

16.—HowdoyoulikeyourlifeinChina?

—.Wehavemanywonderfulthingstodoinourfreetime.

A.EasyB.BoringC.ColorfulD.Quiet

17.Theroomistoo.Let'sopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin.

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A.cleanB.brightC.crowdedD.noisy

18.—Hey,Jeff,doyouknowpeopleonelectricbikesmustwearahelmet（頭盔）？

—Yeah,youarcright.It'sforustofollowtrafficrules（交通規(guī)則）！

A.differentB.specialC.kindD.important

19.—Ihearsomeonesingingintheclassroom.Doyouknowwhoseitis?

—ItmustbeMary's.Shealwayspractisessingingatthistime.

A.thoughtB.experienceC.voiceD.shout

20.Therearemanykindsoffruitsinthesupermarket,apples,bananasandoranges.

A.forexampleB.suchasC.suchlikeD.assuch

21.Thosestudentsneverhavebalancedmeals,sotheyarcinhealth.

A.wonderfulB.poorC.excellentD.great

22.Youshouldletyoursonspeakhismind,hisideasmaybedifferentfromyours.

A.suchasB.evenifC.sothatD.asif

23.InChina,thecolorredistheofgoodluckandhappiness.

A.reviewB.choiceC.bridgeD.symbol

24.—AreyouandLindafromthecity.Bob?

——No,wcaren't.She'sfromCambridgeandI'mfromLondon.

A.simpleB.sameC.internationalD.different

25.Timewaitsfornoman.Butfewpeoplerealizetheoftimeuntilitisgone.

A.interestB.shapeC.valueD.health

02

一、完形填空

WhenIwasyoung,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture

likekungfuandxiqu.IoftenIofgoingtoChinaoneday.

Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy2.Therewasa

programtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.13togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperaina

Chinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood4IcouldpracticewheneverI

wanted.AlsoIhad5lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassforthreehours.Thatwasthebest

panofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate（感激）thischanceto6thebeautifulail!

IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly7meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful8.

ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof9soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihave10

anartcentertoteachBeijingOpera.NowtherearcmorefansofBeijingOperainmycountry.

1.A.heardB.diedC.knewD.dreamed

2.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online

3.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued

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D.makethecharacter'sspeechsoundlikerealBritish

15.MarkTwaindiedof.

A.heartdiseaseB.anaccidentC.lungdiseaseD.thevirus

B

Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazz（爵士樂）wascreatedorbywhom.Butitissaidthatitmightbegininthe

early1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Who

werethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.It

washardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Buisoonthey,loo,wereplayingjazz.Thismusicbecame

popularquickly.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.

Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasthe

mostfamous.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohardworking.Thesepersonalqualities

werethemostvaluableinhisrisetofame.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.After

hebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewas

notalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.

LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardly

read.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsdidn'tlivetogether,andLouislivedwiththismother.Howhard（heir

lifewas!AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,uMywholelifehasbeenhappiness.Lifewas

thereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifiiltome.Iloveeverybody.^^

16.WccanknowexactlyfromParagraph1.

A.wherejazzwascreatedB.whenjazzwascreated

C.whocreatedjazzD.whyjazzwascreated

17.Theunderlinedword“they"refersto.

A.newstylesB.jazzpioneers

C.blackmusiciansD.whitemusicians

18.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?

A.Hisfamilybackground.

B.Histalentandhardwork.

C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.

D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.

19.WhichofthefollowingcanbestexpressLouisAnnstrong^attitude（態(tài)度）lolife?

A.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.

D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.

5/23

20.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.thedevelopmentofjazzandmusichistory

B.theinfluenceofjazzonAmericans

C.theachievementsofLouisArmstrong

D.thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician

拓展培優(yōu)

一、短文填空

根據(jù)首字母提示，完成短文中所缺詞匯。

LookingforCraftisadocumentary夠己錄片）aboutthestoriesof199Chinesecraftspeople.Wscanwatchit

o1oronTV.Withoutbeautifulpicturesorexcitingscenes,itquietlytellsthestoriesoftraditionalChinese

craftspeopleandtheirspecials2.Afterwatchingit,thewarmthandfaithofthetraditionalculturemaydeeplyt

3_you.

ZhangJing,themaindirectorofthedocumentary,comesfromthecountrysideofHunan.After14ina

moderncityformanyyears,hemissedthetraditionalcraftsofhishometown,soheplannedtofilmthem.Hesold

hisflatandi5twofriendstojoinhimandtravelledalloverChina.Thefilmwasmadewithoutprofessional

camerasormuchmoney.Yetitsaccentednarration（帶有II音的旁白）madepeoplefeelath6.

Inthefilmyoucansecan80-ycar-oldmanwhomakespaperumbrellaswithbamboofortheDaipeople.

Makingumbrellast7alonglimeandhassixsteps,buthehasworkedonthiscraftfor60years.

It'seasytonoticethattheh8ofthesecraftspeoplearcfullofwrinkles（皺紋）一theyarcusingtheirlives

toprotectourculturalheritage.Frommakingapieceofclaytocreatingamusicalinstrument,thesecraftsarehard

w9.

Trueartistsgiveuptheirowncomfortablelivestomakewhat'sintheirhearts.Itisbelievedtobether10

meaningandthepurposeofmakingthisdocumentary.Thefilmletspeopleknowtheimportanceofthecrafts.

二、選詞填空

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。

proudpourandstepshowusewithstartedcarefulheart

Today,weenjoymanytastyandbeautifulfoods.InChina,wenotonlycareabouthowteatastes,butalso

aboutitsappearance.Forexample,thereisDianCha（點茶），aspeciallea11.Peoplemakepaitems（圖案）on

tea.People12doingthisintheSongDynasty（朝代）.It13Chinesepeoplehavealwayscaredaboutthe

tasteandtheappearanceoftea.

HanZheming,a40-year-okimanfromShanghai,has14teapowder（粉末）andspoons（勺子）（ocreate

almost200traditional-stylepatternsontea."The15ofDianChaarcsimple.First,putsometeapowderintoa

cupandcarefully16inhotwaler.Second,stirit17abamboowhisk"覺拌器），andquicklystiritmany

timesuntilbubblesappear.Whenathickfoam（泡沫）fbrrns,youcanmakepattems,^^Hansaid,“AboutDianCha,

thekeyisiopracticemovingyourwrist（手腕）,soyoucanmakepatterns.Youmustbe18binfastbeforeihc

6/23

bubblesdisappear.''

Afterthousandsofpractice,hefinallysucceeded.Butthepatternonteaonlylastsforanhour19it'sa

short-livedart.HehasshownhisartofDianChaonBilibili.Morethan20,000peoplehavefollowedhimon

Xiaohongshu,and20videoshavegotover100,000views.HanZhemingis21ofspreadingthis

（racilionalart.

三、補全對話

A:Hi,Peter.Comeandlookatthispainting.Shrimp（《蝦》）!

B:Yeah,itisamazing!22

A:Yes,itis.Howdoyouknowthat?

B:23AndIknowhe'sfamousfbrpaintingshrimps.

A:Yeah.Heisoneofthemostworld-famousartistsin（he20thcentury.Doyouknowwhenhewasborn?

B:Yes,Ido.Hewasbomin1864.

A:24

B：IpreferXieyipaintings.Whataboutyou?

A:IalsolikeXieyi.25

B:That'sright.Let'sgotootherexhibitionareas.

A:That'sagoodidea._26

B:Let'sgohomeatfiveo'clock.

A:OK.

A.Whenshallwegohome?

B.IsittheworkofQiBaishi?

C.Well,IamquiteinterestedinChinesepainting.

D.ItisanimportantpartofChina'straditionalculture.

E.WhatkindofChinesepaintingdoyouprefer,XieyiorGongb門

04思維進階

Lookatthebirdsandplantsinthepicture.Canyouimagine（想象）thattheyarcmadeofsugar?Theyarcthe

workofCuiJiuxiang,ayoung4sugarartisffromShandong.

Whenhewasachild,Cuiwasinterestedinsculpture（雕塑）.Hisfatherwasacarpenter（木匠）.Heusedhis

handstoturnwoodintobeautifulworksofart.Cuiwantedtobelikehisfather.Oneday,hesawsonicvegetableart

inarestaurant.Theboythendecidedtostudyfoodart.Aftercollege,hebecameafamousfoodsculptor.Later,he

wasinvitedtoteachfoodsculptureinShenzhen.

7/23

AlthoughCuienjoyedteaching,hewantedtotrysomethingnew.In2016,heleftShenzhenandwentto

Shanghaitolearnaboutsugarart.Hefellinlovewithitandspentalotoftimelearningtheskill.

Now,asasugarartist,Cuiworksatarestaurant.ItusuallylakesCuiaboutsevenhourstocreate（創(chuàng)作）a

sugarartpiece.Butheenjoysit.

Cuiisverycreative.Sugarartisanoldcraft（手藝），andCuihasbroughtnewlifetoit.Forhim,creatingsomething

magicaleverydaygiveshimalotofpleasure.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionwithnotmorethan10

words.

1.WhatdidCuiJiuxiangbecomeaftercollege?

2.WhydidCuigotoShanghai?

3.Doyouwanttotrysugarart?Whyorwhynot?

Unit2TheWorldofArt

Unit2課時4ThemeReading分層作業(yè)

9作業(yè)導(dǎo)航

核心知識速記03拓展培優(yōu)

01基礎(chǔ)達標04思維進階

02能力提升

8/23

?核心知識速記

;詞匯

：Lhugeadj.巨大的；極多的2.gaten.大門;柵欄門

:3.towern.塔;塔樓4.valuev.重視：珍視n.價值

5.northernadj.北方的;北部的6.dynastyn.王朝;朝代

；7.amazingadj.令人大為驚奇的；（尤指）令人驚喜的8.centimctren.厘米

■9.pullv.拉；拖；拽lO.shoutv.大聲說；叫

-11.riversiden.河畔；河岸12.riverbankn.河堤；河岸

；13.markv.標示；標明方位；做記號n.符號;記號—.businessmann.商界人員;企業(yè)家

I5.explorev.探索：考察：勘探16.crowdn.人群；一伙人v.擠滿

,17.besidesprep.除...之外（還）adv.而且；再說

:句型

；Withthepainting,wecantravelbacktotheNorthernSongDynasty.

：通過這幅畫，我們可以穿越回北宋時期。

：Itshowsthecolorfuldailylifeofdifferentpeopleatworkandplay.展現(xiàn)了各行各業(yè)人們豐富多彩的生活起

：居與娛樂休閑。

'Alineofworkersarepullingaboatunderthebridgeandshoutingouttheirworksongallthewayalongthe

；riverside.一隊工人正在橋下拉船，并一路喊著勞動號子沿河岸前行。

.Ontheriver,wecanseeshipsfulloflourists.河面上，我們可以看到載滿游客的船只。

；Ontheriverbanks,shopsaresellingallkindsofgoods,suchastoy5andclothes.

：河岸兩旁，店鋪售賣著各式各樣的商品，例如玩具和衣物.

Ontherightside,ahugegatetowermarksthedoortothecity.

i石側(cè)，一座巨大的城樓標志著城市的入口。

許多冏人和游各止迪座誠口進出。...................-----..............................

Whatagreatpieceofartitis!

;多么偉大的一件藝術(shù)作品啊！

:NowfollowmetoexploresomeotherworksofartoftheNorthernSongDynasty.

i現(xiàn)在請跟隨我一起探索北宋的其他一些藝術(shù)作品。

01基礎(chǔ)達標

9/23

一、單詞拼寫

1.Thisoldpaintingshowsa(business)countingmoneyathisdesk.

【答案】businessman

【詳解】句意：這幅老畫描繪的是一位商人在桌子旁邊數(shù)錢。根據(jù)"a...countingmoneyathisdesk”可知，本

空缺少表示男性人物的名詞作賓語，名詞business意為“生意，買賣“，名詞businessman意為“商人，生意

人”；a后面要用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填businessman。

2.Everyonesaysthepapercuttingartshowsan(amaze)worldfullofanimalsandflowers.

【答案】amazing

【詳解】句意：每個人都說，剪紙藝術(shù)展示了一個滿是動物與鮮花的驚人的世界。根據(jù)"thepapercutting

artshowsan...world”可知，本空缺少形容詞作定語，動詞amaze意為“使驚奇”，應(yīng)該用其形容詞形式

amazing“驚人的"。故填amazingo

3.Thisartworkshowsa(north)Chinesestylewithbrightcolors.

【答案】northern

【詳解】句意：這件藝術(shù)品展現(xiàn)了中國北方的風(fēng)格，色彩鮮艷。此空修飾名詞“Chinesestyle”，應(yīng)填形容詞

northern表示“北方的"，故填northerno

4.“Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping''Thegirlsathim.

【答案】(s)houtcd

【詳解】句意：“安靜!那個嬰兒正在睡覺?！迸λ暗馈８鶕?jù)“Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping”和首字母

可知，嬰兒正在睡覺，因此女孩對他喊道，讓他保持安靜，shoul“喊叫”，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此填過去

式shouted。故填(s)houtcd。

5.Ittooktheworkerstwoyearstobuildthe/bnd3/.

【答案】bridge

【詳解】句意：工人們花了兩年時間建造這座橋。根據(jù)音標提示可知，此處為名詞bridge”橋)故填

bridgep

6.Theplayonthestagewas(wonder)andfunny.

【答案】wonderful

【詳解】句意：舞臺上的戲劇精彩而有趣。根據(jù)“Theplayonthestagewas…(wonder)andfunny.”可知，此處

與形容訶funny“有趣的”為并列結(jié)恂，應(yīng)用wonder的形容i可形式wonderful"精彩的''作表厝。故填

wonderfulo

7.Ieathealthyfoodmilkandeggsforbreakfast.(比如)

【答案】suchas

【詳解】句意：我早餐吃健康食物，比如牛奶和雞蛋。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處使用suchas“比如”，用于

舉例說明健康食物。故填such；as,)

8.Wcshouldknowtheoftimeandmakefulluseofeveryminute,(value)

10/23

【答案】valuevaluable

【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該知道時間的價值，并充分利用寶貴的每一分鐘。根據(jù)“knowthe...oftime”可知，

第一空用名詞value“價值”作賓語；第二空修飾名詞minute,所以用其形容詞形式valuable“寶貴的”作定語。

故填value；valuableo

9.Theseginthestoreareofhighquality.

【答案】（g）oods

【詳解】句意：店里的這些商品質(zhì)量都很好。根據(jù)“inthestore”和首字母g可知，此處表示商店里的商品，

goods“商品”，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，沒有單數(shù)形式，故填（g）oods。

10.Therearesomanypeopleinthestore.It'sveryc.（擁擠的）

【答案】（Crowded

【詳解】句意：店里有如此多的人。非常擁擠?！癷s”后接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)漢語提示和首字母c可知，

crowded"擁擠的"，形容詞，very修飾形容詞原級，故填（c）rowded。

二、完成句子

11.對同一個問題，人們也許有不同的答案。

Peoplemayhavetothesamequestion.

【答案】differentanswers

【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處缺少“不同的答案different“不同的"，是形容詞，此處作定語；answer”答

案”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。故填different；answers。

12.這是一次棒的旅行。一切都那么美麗，但我們必須始終把安全放在第一位。

Itwas.Everythingbeautiful,butwemustalways.

【答案】awonderfultripwasputsafetyfirst

【詳解】對照中英文可知，第一部分缺少“一次棒的旅行“，第二部分缺少"是''，第.三部分缺少“把安全放在

第一位"。awonderfultrip意為“一次棒的旅行”：根據(jù)“Itwas”可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，且everything

作主語，be動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)的過去式：putsafelyfirst意為“把安全放在第?位”，情態(tài)動詞must后面

要接動詞原形。故填a；wonderful；trip；was；put；safety；first?,

13.我計劃今年夏天去參觀不同的大學(xué)，看看哪一所最適合我。

Itoseewhichonefilsmebestthissummer.

［答案］plantovisitdifferentcolleges

【詳解】planlodosth"計劃做某事"；visitdifferentcolleges”參觀不同的大學(xué)“，根據(jù)語境可知此處是一般現(xiàn)

在時，故填plantovisitdifferentcolleges。

14.中國有許多大城市，例如北京、上海和廣州。

Chinahasmanybigcities,Beijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou.

【答案】suchas

【詳解】對照中英文可知，缺少''例如"，且空后無逗號，用suchas,介詞短語。故填such；as。

15.因為不同的原因.我們喜歡做運動。

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Welikedoingsports.

【答案】fordifferentreasons

【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，空格處需表示“因為不同的原因“因為”常見的表達有because和for,because后

接句子，for后接名詞或名詞短語，本題中為“不同的原因”，為名詞短語，需用for：“不同的”英文是

different；“原因"常用reason表示,此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式reasons。故填for；different：reasonso

三、單項選擇

16.—HowdoyoulikeyourlifeinChina?

_.Wehavemanywonderfulthingstodoinourfreetime.

A.EasyB.BoringC.ColorfulD.Quiet

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你認為你在中國的生活怎么樣？——豐富多彩。我們在空閑時間有很多精彩的事情要

做。考查形容詞辨析。easy容易的;boring無聊的；colorful豐富多彩的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Wehave

manywonderfulthingstodoinourfreetime.”可知有很多精彩的事情可以做，所以生活豐富多彩,故選C。

17.Theroomistoo.Let'sopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin.

A.cleanB.brightC.crowdedD.noisy

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：這個房間太擁擠了。咱們把窗戶打開，讓新鮮空氣進來。

考查形容詞辨析。clean干凈的；bright明亮的；crowded擁擠的：noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Theroomis

too...Let'sopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin.”可知，房間里太擁擠，所以要開窗通風(fēng)。故選C。

18.—Hey,Jeff,doyouknowpeopleonelectricbikesmustwearahelmei（頭盔）？

—Yeah,youareright.It'sforustofollowtrafficrules（交通規(guī)則）！

A.differentB.specialC.kindD.important

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——嘿，杰夫，你知道騎電動自行車的人必須戴頭盔嗎？——是的，你是對的。我們遵守

交通規(guī)則是很重要的！

考查形容詞辨析。different不同的；special特殊的；kind善良的；important重要的。根據(jù)“forustofollow

trafHcrules（交通規(guī)則）!”可知，遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的！故選D。

19.—Ihearsomeonesingingintheclassroom.Doyouknowwhoseitis?

—ItmustbeMary's.Shealwayspractisessingingatthistime.

A.thoughtB.experienceC.voiceD.shout

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：一我聽到有人在教室里唱歌。你知道這是誰的嗓音嗎？——一定是瑪麗的。她總是這個

時間練習(xí)唱歌?？疾槊~辨析。thought想法;experience經(jīng)驗;voice聲音；shoul喊叫聲。根據(jù)"Ihear

someonesingingintheclassroom.”可知，這里指的是唱歌時的嗓音。故選C。

20.Therearemanykindsoffruitsin（hesupermarkcLapples,bananasandoranges.

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A.forexampleB.suchasC.suchlikeD.assuch

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：超市里有很多種水果，比如蘋果、香蕉和橙子。

考查短語辨析。forexample例如，列舉事例，其后需用逗號隔開；suchas例如,用來羅列同類事物中的多

個例子,其后不能用逗號;suchlike類似的：assuch本身。根據(jù)“apples,bananasandoranges”可知，羅列同

類事物中的多個例子，用suchas。故選B。

21.Thosestudentsneverhavebalancedmeals,sotheyarcinhealth.

A.wonderfulB.poorC.excellentD.great

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：那些學(xué)生從不吃均衡的飲食，因此他們的健康狀況很糟糕。

考查形容詞辨析。wonderful極好的；poor糟糕的;excellent出色的；great很棒的。根據(jù)叮容sestudents

neverhavebalancedmeals”可知，因為從不吃均衡的飲食，所以健康狀況很糟糕。故選B。

22.Youshouldletyoursonspeakhismind,hisideasmaybedifferentfromyours.

A.suchasB.evenifC.sothatD.asif

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該讓你的兒子發(fā)表他的觀點，即使他的想法可能與你的不同。

考查連詞用法。suchas例如；evenif即使；sothat以便；asif似乎。根據(jù)“Youshouldletyoursonspeakhis

mird”和“hisideasmaybediflbrenlfromyours”可知，應(yīng)用evenif,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示即使他的想法可

能與你的不同。故選B。

23.InChina,thecolorredistheofgoodluckandhappiness.

A.reviewB.choiceC.bridgeD.symbol

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在中國，紅色是好運和幸福的象征。

考查名詞辨析。review回顧;choice選擇;bridge橋;symbol象征。根據(jù)“InChina,thecolorredisthe…of

goodluckandhappiness.”的語境及常識可知，在中國，紅色象征著好運和幸福，D項符合。故選D。

24.一AreyouandLindafromthecity.Bob?

—No,wcaren't.She'sfromCambridgeandI'mfromLondon.

A.simpleB.sameC.internationalD.different

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——鮑勃，你和琳達來自同一個城市嗎？——不，我們不是。她來自劍橋，我來自倫敦。

考查形容詞辨析。simple簡單的；same相同的；iniemational國際的;different不同的。根據(jù)答語“No,we

aren't.She'sfromCambridgeandI,mfromLondon.”可知，這里是在詢問兩人是否來自同一個城市，same符

合語境。故選B。

25.Timewaitsfornoman.Butfewpeoplerealizetheoftimeuntilitisgone.

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A.interestB.shapeC.valueD.health

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：時間不等人。但是有些人直到失去時間才意識到時間的價值?？疾槊~辨析。interest興趣;

shape形狀；value價值;health健康。根據(jù)"Timewaitsfornoman.Butfewpeoplerealizethe...oftimeuntilitis

gone”可知，是意識到時間的價值。故選C。

02

一、完形填空

WhenIwasyoung,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture

likekungfuandxiqu.IoftenIofgoingtoChinaoneday.

Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy2.Therewasa

programtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I3togotoChinaandlearnBeijingOperaina

Chinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeaplacetopractice.Itwasgood4IcouldpracticewheneverI

wanted.AlsoIhad5lessons-theteacherwouldgivemeone-lo-oneclassforihreehours.Thatwas(hebest

panofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto6thebeautifulart!

IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly7meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful8.

ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof9.soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihave10

anartcenlertoteachBeijingOpera.Now(herearemorefansofBeijingOperainmycounlry.

1.A.heardB.diedC.knewD.dreamed

2.A.hereB.insideC.abroadD.online

3.A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued

4.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because

5.A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social

6.A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate

7.A.influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.controlled

8.A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot

9.A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems

10.,A..keptoffB.brokenintoC.pointedoutD.setup

【答案】

1.D2.C3.B4.D5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者向我們介紹了自己在中國學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的經(jīng)歷。

1.句意：我經(jīng)常夢想有一天能去中國。

heard聽說；died死亡；knew知道；dreamed夢想。根據(jù)"WhenIwasyoung,IwassointerestedinChinese

moviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekunghiandxiqu.“可知，從小對中國電影、文化

感興趣，所以夢想去中國。故選D。

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2.句意：幸運的是，當(dāng)我在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)戲劇的時候，我得到了一個出國學(xué)習(xí)的機會。

here這里；inside里面：abroad在國外；online在線地。根據(jù)后文作者去了中國可知，是出國學(xué)習(xí)，study

abroad“出國留學(xué)”。故選C。

3.句意：我決定去中國，在一所中國戲劇學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)京劇。

failed失敗：decided決定：regretted后悔；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)"togotoChinaandleamBeijingOperaina

Chinesetheaterschool”可知，是作者決定做的事情。故選B“

4.句意：這很好，因為我可以隨時練習(xí)。

until直至I］；（