2025-2026學(xué)年一線教師制作英語精品押題試卷，名師遴選！PAGE12復(fù)習有重點，學(xué)習有節(jié)奏，考試有方法！PAGE13復(fù)習有重點，學(xué)習有節(jié)奏，考試有方法！絕密★啟用前2025-2026學(xué)年七年級英語上學(xué)期期中模擬押題卷（深圳卷）本試卷共75分，考試時間70分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。ManyhandsmakelightworkAstudentcametohisteacherandaskedhim,“Sir,Ihaveaquestion.Howmany1shouldapersonhave—oneormany?”“Itisverysimple,”theteacheranswered.“Getmethatredapplefromthe2branchofthetree.”Thestudents3andsaid,“It’stoohigh!Ican’treachit.”“Askafriend.Maybehecanhelp,”theteachersuggested.Thestudentcalledanotherstudentandstoodonhis4toreachthebranch.“Istillcan’treachit,sir,”saidthestudent5afterthefirsttry.“Don’tyouhavemorefriends?”theteachersmiled.Thestudentaskedmorefriendstocomeover.Theystoodoneachother’sshoulders,tryingtomakeahumanpyramid(金字塔).Buttheapplewas6highthattheycouldn’tgohigherandthepyramidfell.Thestudentstillcouldn’treachtheapple.Thenoneofthefriendswenthome,broughtaladderandthestudentfinally7theapple.Aftergettingtheapple,theteachercalled8backandasked,“So,doyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?”“Ido,”thestudentsaid.“Many,sotogetherwecan9anyproblem.”“Soundsgood,”theteachersaid.“Youneedasmanyfriendsasyoucan.Amongthem,therewillbeatleastonesmartpersonwhocanthinkofagoodidea,10gettingaladder!”1．A．a(chǎn)pples B．teachers C．friends D．ladders2．A．highest B．thinnest C．dirtiest D．shortest3．A．lookedaround B．lookeddown C．lookedup D．lookedback4．A．hands B．a(chǎn)rms C．shoulders D．legs5．A．suprisingly B．sadly C．happily D．a(chǎn)ngrily6．A．such B．so C．very D．much7．A．found B．held C．picked D．watered8．A．him B．them C．her D．it9．A．a(chǎn)sk B．a(chǎn)nswer C．find D．solve10．A．like B．of C．a(chǎn)bout D．to【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．C5．B6．B7．C8．A9．D10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一名學(xué)生向老師請教關(guān)于朋友數(shù)量的問題。通過一個獲取高處蘋果的故事，老師向?qū)W生展示了擁有多個朋友的重要性。學(xué)生在朋友的幫助下，最終通過一個聰明的朋友的建議，使用梯子成功摘到了蘋果。這個故事傳達了“眾人拾柴火焰高”的道理，強調(diào)了團隊合作和朋友的重要性。1．句意：一個人應(yīng)該有多少個朋友——一個還是多個？apples蘋果；teachers老師；friends朋友；ladders梯子。根據(jù)“So,doyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?”可知問應(yīng)該有多少朋友。故選C。2．句意：從樹最高的樹枝上給我摘下那個紅蘋果。highest最高的；thinnest最瘦的；dirtiest最臟的；shortest最矮的。根據(jù)“It’stoohigh!”可知是最高的樹枝上。故選A。3．句意：學(xué)生們抬頭說：“太高了！我夠不著。”lookedaround四處張望；lookeddown向下看；lookedup抬頭；lookedback向后看。根據(jù)“It’stoohigh!Ican’treachit.”可知是向上看。故選C。4．句意：該學(xué)生叫來另一名學(xué)生，站在他的肩膀上到達樹枝。hands手；arms胳膊；shoulders肩膀；legs腿。根據(jù)“Theystoodoneachother’sshoulders”可知是站在他的肩膀上。故選C。5．句意：“我還是夠不到，先生，”第一次嘗試后，學(xué)生悲傷地說。suprisingly令人驚訝地；sadly難過地；happily高興地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“Istillcan’treachit,sir”可知夠不到蘋果，很難過。故選B。6．句意：但蘋果太高了，他們無法再升得更高，金字塔就倒塌了。such如此；so太；very非常；much很多。so...that...“如此……以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，so后接形容詞high。故選B。7．句意：然后，其中一個朋友回家，帶來了梯子，學(xué)生終于摘到了蘋果。found找到；held握住；picked摘；watered澆水。根據(jù)“Aftergettingtheapple”可知是摘到了蘋果。故選C。8．句意：拿到蘋果后，老師把他們叫回來，問道：“那么，你知道一個人需要多少個朋友嗎？”him他；them他們；her她；it它。根據(jù)“thestudentsaid.”可知是把問問題的學(xué)生叫回去，結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知用him。故選A。9．句意：很多，這樣我們一起可以解決任何問題。ask問；answer答；find找到；solve解決。solveanyproblem“解決任何問題”。故選D。10．句意：其中，至少會有一個聰明人能想出一個好主意，如弄個梯子！like譬如；of……的；about關(guān)于；to到。此處表示舉例，用like。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedthreepeopleabouttheirideas.Herearetheiranswers.JamesGreenIliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus,though.I’msmarterthanYuanLi.He’sstrongerthanme.HuangLeiIt’snotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathletic(健壯的)thanme.Healwaysbeats(打敗)meattennis.MarySmithIdon’treallycare.MybestfriendisCarol.Carolisveryfunny,andsheismoreoutgoingthanIam.Butwebothlikedoingthesamethings.Idon’tthinkdifferencesorsimilarities(相似點)areimportantinafriendship(友誼).11．WhatareJamesGreenandYuanLibothlike?A．Outgoing. B．Quiet. C．Funny. D．Strong.12．WhoisMarySmith’sbestfriend?A．HuangLei. B．Leo. C．James. D．Carol.13．WhichkindofpersonwouldHuangLeiliketomakefriendswith?A．Someonefunny. B．Someonesimilartohim.C．Someonemoreoutgoing. D．Someonedifferentfromhim.14．Howmanyideasaboutmakingfriendsarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TherearesomedifferencesbetweenJamesGreenandhisbestfriend.B．HuangLeilooksstrongerthanhisbestfriend.C．MarySmiththinksdifferencesareimportantinafriendship.D．MarySmiththinksit’simportanttobethesame.【答案】11．B12．D13．D14．C15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是針對“朋友應(yīng)該是不同的還是相同的”給出了三個人的看法。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.”可知兩人都很安靜。故選B。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisCarol.”可知她的好朋友是卡羅爾。故選D。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.”可知黃雷喜歡和與自己不一樣的人做朋友。故選D。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.”、“It’snotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.”及“Idon’treallycare.”可知本文是針對“朋友應(yīng)該是不同的還是相同的”給出了三個人的三種看法。故選C。15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus,though.”可知詹姆斯?格林和他最好的朋友之間有一些不同。故選A。SavingtheEarthshouldn’tbesodifficultifwecandothefollowingthings.First,weshouldtakeourtime.Thereisnoneedtohurrylikedoing100thingsadaytosavetheEarth.Let’sstartfromeasythings.Forexample,wecanwalkorrideabiketowork.Second,weshouldopenthewindowsmoreoften.Don’tturnontheair-conditionerallday.Inthisway,wecanhavethefreshairandsavetheenergy.Third,weshouldenjoycookingathomeandhavingmealsatourdinnertable.Sowecanuseourownbowlsandchopsticks,nottheplasticones.Fourth,weshouldspendourweekendsandholidaysintheparkplayinggamesorjustridingabikearound.Fifth,weshouldlearnhowtomakegooduseofoldthingsinthehouse,inthegarden,orinthekitchen.Lastly,noonereallyhasamountainorasea.Don’tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Allinall,savingtheEarthcouldbeeasy.Let’stakeactionstoprotecttheEarth.16．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofsavingtheEarth?A．Itshouldbesafe. B．Itshouldbedifficult.C．Itshouldbeeasy. D．Itshouldbehappy.17．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takeourtime”mean?A．Behappy. B．Beslow. C．Befast. D．Besad.18．Whichofthefollowingisthebeststructureofthetext(p=paragraph)?A． B． C． D．19．HowmanyideasaboutsavingtheEartharementioned(提及)inthepassage?A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven20．Whatisthepassageabout?A．WhattheEarthlookslike.B．HowtoenjoylivingonEartheasily.C．HowtoprotecttheEarthinaninterestingway.D．HowtoprotecttheEarthinaneasyway.【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．C20．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾種簡單的方法來保護地球，強調(diào)保護地球并不困難。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SavingtheEarthshouldn’tbesodifficultifwecandothefollowingthings.”及“Allinall,savingtheEarthcouldbeeasy.”可知作者認為保護地球應(yīng)該是容易的。故選C。17．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereisnoneedtohurrylikedoing100thingsadaytosavetheEarth.”可知不必匆忙，由此推出“takeourtime”意為“慢些”。故選B。18．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總分總結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段提出如果做了以下的事情保護地球就不難，第二至七段講具體方法，第八段收尾。故選A。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中二至七段可知一共給出了六個方法。故選C。20．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾種簡單的方法來保護地球，強調(diào)保護地球并不困難。故選D。Intheseyears,electric(電動的)carsarepopularinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowtheelectricplane?ThecompanyEviationmadetheworld’sfirstfullyelectricplane.TheplaneiscalledAlice.InSeptember2022,itmadeitsfirstflight(飛行)inWashington,theUSandflewintheskyforabouteightminutes.Theplanecancarryninepassenger(乘客)andtwopilotsatthesametime.Alsoitisveryquietandmakesalmostnowastegases(廢氣).Thereare21,500smallbatteries(電池)ontheplane.Theyweigh4.000kg,halfoftheplane’sweight.Together,theymaketheplaneabletoflyforonetotwohours.Becauseitisfullyelectric,itischeaptoflytheplane.Butitisveryexpensivetomaketheplane.Sonobodyknowsifelectricplaneswillbeacommonwaytotravelaroundinthefuture.21．HowlongdidtheplaneAliceflyforthefirsttime?A．Abouteightminutes. B．Aboutsixteenminutes.C．Aboutonehour. D．Abouttwohours.22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplaneAlice?A．Itmakesalotofnoise. B．Itmakesalotofwastegases.C．Itcanflymorethantwohours. D．Itcancarryelevenpeopleatatime.23．Theunderlinedword“They”refersto“________”.A．theplanes B．thebatteries C．thepassengers D．thewastegases24．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．TheplaneisverypopularintheUS. B．Theplanewillbepopularinthefuture.C．Peoplethinkitischeaptomaketheplane. D．Peoplearenotsureabouttheplane’sfuture.25．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．a(chǎn)popularcar B．a(chǎn)famouscompany C．a(chǎn)fullyelectricplane D．a(chǎn)commonwaytotravel【答案】21．A22．D23．B24．D25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界上第一架全電動飛機的情況。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InSeptember2022,itmadeitsfirstflightinWashington,theUSandflewintheskyforabouteightminutes.”可知，愛麗絲飛機第一次飛行了8分鐘。故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Theplanecancarryninepassengerandtwopilotsatthesametime.”可知，這架飛機可以同時搭載9名乘客和2名飛行員，一次可載11人。故選D。23．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Thereare21,500smallbatteriesontheplane.Theyweigh4.000kg,halfoftheplane’sweight.”可知，飛機上有21500塊小電池，它們重4000千克；據(jù)此可知，劃線單詞“They”指代上文中的“batteries”。故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Becauseitisfullyelectric,itischeaptoflytheplane.Butitisveryexpensivetomaketheplane.Sonobodyknowsifelectricplaneswillbeacommonwaytotravelaroundinthefuture.”可知，飛機是全電動的，所以駕駛飛機很便宜；但制造這架飛機非常昂貴，因此沒人知道電動飛機是否會成為未來出行的普遍方式；據(jù)此可以推斷，人們對電動飛機的未來感到不確定。故選D。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Intheseyears,electriccarsarepopularinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowtheelectricplane?”及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了世界上第一架全電動飛機的情況。故選C。以下是一篇短文，請閱讀全文，并從下列的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Whatdoesyourclassroomlooklike?Isitverybig?Doesithavehighceilings(天花板)?26Astudyshowsthatsuchroomsmakeitharderforstudentstofocuson(集中于)theirstudies.15,400studentsfromthreeschoolstookpartinthestudy.27Duringtheyears,thestudentssometimestookexamsinbigexamroomswithhighceilings,andsometimestheytookexamsinsmallclassrooms.Theexamresultsshowedsomething.Inexamroomswithhighceilings,studentsdidlesswellthanthoseinsmallrooms.28Forexample,doestheroom’ssizeactuallyhaveaninfluence(影響)?Orsomethingelse,likethetemperatureinsidetheroomorthenumberofthestudents,makesadifference.29Examshavebeenanimportantpartofstudents’life.Theyinfluencestudents’futurecareersandlives.It’simportanttounderstandthepossibleinfluenceoftheenvironmentonstudents.30Theymustmakesureallstudentshaveafair(公平的)chancetosucceed.A．Thestudylastedover8years.B．Suchroomsmayleadtopoorgrades.C．Butitisclearthattheenvironmentmatters.D．However,therearestillquestionstoanswer.E．Sowhyistheenvironmentsoimportanttous?F．Andschoolshavetomakenecessarychanges.【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．C30．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了影響學(xué)?？荚嚦煽兊囊蛩?，重點闡述了考試的教室對孩子們成績的影響。26．根據(jù)“Astudyshowsthatsuchroomsmakeitharderforstudentstofocusontheirstudies.”可知，講的是大教室，高天花板的課室對學(xué)生們的影響。選項B“這樣的房間可能會導(dǎo)致差的成績”符合語境。故選B。27．根據(jù)“Duringtheyears,thestudentssometimestookexamsinbigexamroomswithhighceilings”可知，講的是這個研究這幾年的成果，可知是持續(xù)了好幾年。選項A“這個研究持續(xù)了8年”符合語境。故選A。28．根據(jù)“Forexample,doestheroom’ssizeactuallyhaveaninfluence?Orsomethingelse,likethetemperatureinsidetheroomorthenumberofthestudents,makesadifference.”可知，這里是一些問題。選項D“然而，還有一些需要回答的問題”符合語境。故選D。29．根據(jù)“Duringtheyears,thestudentssometimes...studentsdidlesswellthanthoseinsmallrooms.”以及“l(fā)ikethetemperatureinsidetheroomorthenumberofthestudents,makesadifference.”可知，盡管有些其他問題，上述提到的環(huán)境還是有影響。選項C“但是清楚的是環(huán)境有所影響”。故選C。30．根據(jù)“It’simportanttounderstandthepossibleinfluenceoftheenvironmentonstudents..chancetosucceed.”可知，要保證學(xué)生們有公平的機會，學(xué)校要做出改變。選項F“那么學(xué)校必須要做出必要的變化”符合語境。故選F。下面的材料A~F分別是六種日常生活的描述。請根據(jù)五個人的情況選擇對應(yīng)的生活。31Jackisafireman,andheloveshisjob.A．Iusuallyspendtimedoingsomereading.Ilovereadingstories.AndI’mworkingonmyfirststory.32Susanisamiddleschoolstudent.Shewantstobeagreatdancer.B．Myworkusuallystartsafter10a.m.AndI’mreallybusyatmealtimes,becauseIhavetosendthefoodtocustomers(顧客)asquicklyasIcan.33AmystudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.Sheenjoysplayingtennisafterschool.C．Igettoschoolat7:50a.m.Iusuallyhavetwoclasseseachday.ButIcan’tgohomeafterschool.Ihavetohelpstudentswiththeirstudiesinthestudyroom.34Daveisayoungman.Heisadeliveryman(快遞員)inhiscity.D．Myschooldayendsat5p.m.Afterschool,Ihaveadanceclassfromsixtoseven.Iloveit,soIalwaysstayforsomemoretimeaftertheclass.35Billyisahighschoolstudent.Hedreamstobeachildren’swriterinthefuture.E.Iusuallyplaytenniswithmyfriendsat4:30.Sometimeswepractiseittogether,andsometimeswehaveamatch.It’sexciting.F.Igetupearlyinthemorninganddoexercise.Afterbreakfast,Istudyandcleanthefiretruckswithmyfellows(同事).Wemaygetacallatanytime,sowemustalwaysbeready.【答案】31．F32．D33．E34．B35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了五個人的基本情況及不同的日常生活。31．根據(jù)“Jackisafireman.”可知，杰克是一名消防員。選項F“我早上起得很早，然后做運動。早餐后，我和同事們一起學(xué)習和打掃消防車。我們隨時可能接到電話，所以我們必須時刻做好準備?！迸c之匹配。故選F。32．根據(jù)“Susanisamiddleschoolstudent.Shewantstobeagreatdancer.”可知，蘇珊是一名中學(xué)生，她想成為一名偉大的舞蹈家。選項D“我下午5點放學(xué)。放學(xué)后，我從六點到七點上舞蹈課。我喜歡它，所以課后我總是多待一會兒。”與之匹配。故選D。33．根據(jù)“AmystudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.Sheenjoysplayingtennisafterschool.”可知，艾米放學(xué)后喜歡打網(wǎng)球。選項E“我通常在4:30和朋友們打網(wǎng)球。有時我們一起練習，有時我們進行比賽。這很令人興奮?！迸c之匹配。故選E。34．根據(jù)“Daveisayoungman.Heisadeliverymaninhiscity.”可知，戴夫是一名城市快遞員。選項B“我的工作通常在上午10點之后開始，而且吃飯的時候我真的很忙，因為我必須盡快將食物送到顧客手中?！迸c之匹配。故選B。35．根據(jù)“Billyisahighschoolstudent.Hedreamstobeachildren’swriterinthefuture.”可知，比利的夢想是成為一名兒童圖書作家。選項A“我通常會花時間讀書。我喜歡讀故事。我正在寫我的第一個故事?！迸c之匹配。故選A。三、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,the15thdayofthe8thmonthisthemiddleofautumn,36it’scalledtheMid-AutumnFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalis37eveningactivitywhenfamiliesgettogethertolightlanternsandeatmooncakes.Whenthenight38(fall),peoplesittogether,chattingandappreciatingtheroundmoon.Onthatnight,themoonseemstobetheroundestand39(bright)ofthemonth.Thefullmoonisasymbolforfamilyreunion(團聚).Thatdayisalsoknown40theFestivalofReunion.The41(celebrate)oftheMid-AutumnFestivalcandatebacktomorethan2,000yearsago.Atthattime,Chineseemperors42(pray)toHeavenforagoodyear.Theychosecertaindaysoftheyeartoworship(敬奉)thesunandthemoon.InthewesterndistrictofBeijingistheYuetanPark,whichoriginallywastheTempleofMoon.Everyyeartheemperorswouldgothere43(show)respectforthemoon.Usually,inmid-autumn,farmershavejustfinishedgatheringtheircropsandbringinginfruitsfromtheirfarms.Theyarevery44(satisfy)thattheyhaveaharvest.Atthesametime,theyalsofeellikecelebratingafterayearofhardwork.Therefore,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasgraduallybecomea45(wide)celebratedfestivalforordinarypeople.【答案】36．so37．a(chǎn)n38．falls39．brightest40．a(chǎn)s41．celebration42．prayed43．toshow44．satisfied45．widely【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。36．句意：根據(jù)中國農(nóng)歷，八月十五是秋季的中間，所以它被叫做中秋節(jié)。根據(jù)“AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,the15thdayofthe8thmonthisthemiddleofautumn”以及“it’scalledtheMid-AutumnFestival”，可知前一句描述了八月十五在秋季中的時間位置這一原因，后一句是其被稱為中秋節(jié)的結(jié)果，故填so。37．句意：中秋節(jié)是一項夜晚的活動，在這個時候家人們會聚在一起點亮燈籠、吃月餅。根據(jù)“TheMid-AutumnFestivalis…eveningactivity”，可知這里是要表達“一個”夜晚活動的泛指概念，且“evening”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，加不定冠詞an，故填an。38．句意：當夜幕降臨的時候，人們坐在一起，聊天并欣賞圓圓的月亮。根據(jù)“Whenthenight…”以及后面描述的人們在夜晚到來時進行的一系列活動，可知這里是說夜晚“降臨、到來”的動作，在一般現(xiàn)在時的情況下，主語“thenight”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填falls。39．句意：在那個夜晚，月亮似乎是這個月里最圓且最亮的。根據(jù)“Onthatnight,themoonseemstobetheroundestand…ofthemonth”，可知這里是在將那個夜晚的月亮和這個月里其他時候的月亮作比較，要用形容詞的最高級形式，bright的最高級是brightest，故填brightest。40．句意：那一天也被稱作團圓節(jié)。根據(jù)“Thatdayisalsoknown…”以及后面提到的“theFestivalofReunion”，可知這里是在表達“被稱作、作為……而被知曉”的意思，beknownas表示“作為……而知名”，故填as。41．句意：中秋節(jié)的慶?；顒涌梢宰匪莸絻汕Ф嗄昵啊８鶕?jù)“The…oftheMid-AutumnFestivalcandatebacktomorethan2,000yearsago”，可知定冠詞“the”后需要接一個名詞來表示“慶祝活動”這一概念，celebrate的名詞形式是celebration，故填celebration。42．句意：在那個時候，中國的皇帝們向上天祈禱能有一個好年景。根據(jù)“Atthattime”以及后面描述的中國皇帝們所做的“toHeavenforagoodyear”的動作，可知這里是在講述過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時，pray的過去式是prayed，故填prayed。43．句意：每年皇帝們都會去那里以表示對月亮的敬意。根據(jù)“Everyyeartheemperorswouldgothere”以及后面的“respectforthemoon”，可知皇帝們?nèi)ツ抢锏哪康氖潜硎緦υ铝恋木匆?，動詞不定式可以用來表示目的，故填toshow。44．句意：他們對自己有了收成感到非常滿意。根據(jù)“Theyarevery…thattheyhaveaharvest”可知要表達的是人們對有收成這件事的感受，“besatisfiedthat…”是常用搭配，表示“對……感到滿意”，這里需要用形容詞來描述人的感受，satisfy的形容詞形式satisfied，故填satisfied。45．句意：因此，中秋節(jié)已經(jīng)逐漸變成了一個被普通民眾廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Therefore,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasgraduallybecomea…celebratedfestivalforordinarypeople”，可知這里是要修飾動詞“celebrated”，表示慶祝的程度，需要用副詞，wide的副詞形式widely表示“廣泛地”，故填widely。四、書面表達（15分）46．假設(shè)你是深圳的中學(xué)生李華，請你給你的筆友Peter寫一封英語郵件，分享你在深圳的學(xué)校生活和這座城市的獨特文化魅力，并邀請他來深圳游玩。內(nèi)容要點你的學(xué)校生活1.課堂2.課后活動暢游深圳1.天氣2.活動邀請邀請他來深圳游玩要求：1.80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi))2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫4.書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________