英語小學(xué)五年級下冊期中培優(yōu)試題（答案）一、閱讀理解HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.It'sonOctober31st.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.Childrenwillwearmasks(面具)andgofromhousetohouseandsay,“Trickortreat?”.Ifsomeonedoesnotgivethemsweetsorpresents,theywillplayatrickonthatpersonlater.Nowadays,noonegetstricks.Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.Partiesarealsopopularintheevening.Peoplegotopartiesincostumes(服裝)andplaydifferentgames.Peoplealsolistentoghoststoriesandwatchscarymovies(恐怖電影).Pumpkinsarealsoasymbol(象征)ofHalloween.ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.Theymakethepumpkinslooklikefacesandputcandlesinthem.犇1、Halloweenisaninterestingholidayforchildrenin_______.(

)A．China B．Japan C．theUS犇2、Whendochildrenplay“Trickortreat”?_______(

)A．Intheevening. B．Inthemorning. C．Intheafternoon犇3、WhatdopeopleusuallyputinfrontoftheirhousesonOctober31st?(

)A．Bigtrees. B．Somepresents. C．Pumpkinlanterns.犇4、NowatHalloween,allthechildrenreceivelotsof_______.(

)A．masks B．sweets C．costumes犇5、What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“dressup”inthepassage?(

)A．穿衣服 B．趕走 C．裝扮二、閱讀理解NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.Forexample,insomeplaces,theairandthewaterissodirtythattoomanyanimalsandplantsaredead.Atthesametime,manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofthedestructionoftheirhabitats.Luckily,peoplehaverealizedtheproblem.OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破壞)theEarth.ButcanwesavetheEarthonlybyoneday’swork?Thefutureofourplanetdependsonourefforts.Whatweshoulddoismakeeveryday“EarthDay”.Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和諧)withnature.犇1、NowtheEarthisin_____condition.(

)A．good B．bad C．well犇2、Weshouldn’t_____.(

)A．cleanuplakesandrivers B．pickuprubbish C．destroytheEarth犇3、EarthDayison_____.(

)A．March12th B．April22nd C．April2nd犇4、Peoplehopetoliveinharmonywith_____.(

)A．habitats B．efforts C．nature犇5、WhichisNOTtrue?(

)A．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsaredead.B．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsareindanger.C．Inallplaces,manyanimalsandplantsarelivingwell.三、閱讀理解Reporter:Howdoyoucometoschool,Mike?Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.Reporter:Howdoyouusuallycometoschool,Cindy?Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.It’sinteresting.犇11、Mikecomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bybike犇12、Cindyusuallycomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byschoolbus C．bycar犇13、Mikeoftenplay_______.(

)A．football B．basketball C．tabletennis犇14、WhydoesCindylikecomingtoschoolbyschoolbus?(

)A．Becauseshelikestheschoolbus.B．Becauseshelikessingingwithherfriends.C．Becauseshelikestalkingwithherfriends.犇15、Cindythinkit’s_______totalkwithfriendsontheschoolbus.(

)A．bad B．interesting C．boring(無聊的)四、閱讀理解IamMike.IamfromtheUSA．IliveinShanghainow.Istudyinaschoolhere.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.Mymotherisacoach.Sheworksinagym.Shegoestoworkbysubway.Shelikessingingverymuch.Myfatherisateacher.HeteachesPEinaschool.Heoftenwalkstowork.HeoftendrawspicturesonSaturdays.犇16、Mikelivesin______now.(

)A．America B．Beijing C．Shanghai犇17、Mike’shobbyis______.(

)A．playingfootball B．singing C．drawingpictures犇18、Mike’smotherworksina______.(

)A．school B．gym C．hospital犇19、Mike’sfatherisa______.(

)A．Mathsteacher B．Chineseteacher C．PEteacher犇20、Hisfatheroftengoestowork______.(

)A．bysubway B．onfoot C．bybus五、閱讀理解Longlongago,therewasamannamedWuSong.Oneday,hewenttoseehisbrother.WuSongdrankalotofwine(酒)beforehelefthome.Onhisway,therewasaplacecalledMountainJingyang.Hebegantoclimbthemountain.Therewasasignonthetree,“Becarefulwiththetigers.Donotclimbthemountainalone.Gothroughthemountainwithyourpartners(同伴).”WuSonglaughedandsaid,“Iamnotafraidoftigers.Iamstrongandbrave.”Hedidn’tstop.WuSongcametoanoldhouseonthetopofthemountain.Hesawanothersignhere.“Danger!Tigershere!”Atthattime,hefelttoodrunk(酒醉的).Hecouldn’twalkon.Sohesatdownunderatreeandhadarest.Justthen,hefeltagustofwindwhistlingaroundhim,itwasatigerchargingat(沖向)him!WuSongstoodupquicklyandhadafightwithit.Butthetigerwasstrongandangry,itwantedtobiteWuSongwithitssharpteeth.Suddenly,WuSongjumpedontothetiger’sbackandhitthetigerwithhisstrongfists.Thetiger’seyes,mouth,noseandearswerebadlyhurt.Thetigerwasbleedingalloveranditfelldownontheground.Atlast,itwasdead.犇21、WuSonghasa________.A．tiger B．sister C．brother犇22、WuSongsaw________signsinMountainJingyang.A．two B．three C．four犇23、Neartheoldhouse,atigercametoWuSong.Thetigerwas________.A．bigandhungryB．strongandhungryC．a(chǎn)ngryandstrong犇24、WuSonghitthetigerwith________.A．hissharpteethB．hisfistsC．hismouthandnose犇25、Whichsentenceisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．WuSongwasafraidofthetiger.B．ThetigerwasnotafraidofWuSong.C．Itwassafetowalkthroughthemountainalone.六、閱讀理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇26、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇27、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇28、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇29、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇30、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了西方的節(jié)日——萬圣節(jié)。犇1、句意：在_____對于孩子們來說萬圣節(jié)是一個有趣的假期。A中國，B日本，C美國，根據(jù)HalloweenisaninterestingholidayinWesterncountries.Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).可知是在西方國家。故選C。犇2、句意：孩子們什么時候玩“不給糖就搗蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根據(jù)Intheevening,childrendressupasfairies,heroes,animalsandsoon(等等).Theyplaythegame“Trickortreat?”,“Treat"meanstogivechildrensweetsorpresents.可知是在晚上。故選A。犇3、句意：在十月三日人們通常在他們的房前放什么？A大樹。B一些禮物。C南瓜燈。根據(jù)ManypeopleputpumpkinlanternsinfrontoftheirhousesatHalloween.可知是南瓜燈。故選C。犇4、句意：現(xiàn)在在萬圣節(jié)，所有的孩子都會收到很多______。A面具，B糖果，C服裝，根據(jù)Allthechildrenreceivelotsofsweets.可知是糖果。故選B。犇5、句意：劃線詞組“dressup”在短文中是什么意思？根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是裝扮的意思，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語】本文講了環(huán)境保護的事情。犇1、句意：現(xiàn)在地球的狀況很______。A好的，B壞的，C好，根據(jù)“NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.”，可知現(xiàn)在的地球狀況很壞，故選B。犇2、句意：我們不應(yīng)該_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B撿垃圾，C毀滅地球，根據(jù)“Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破壞)theEarth.”，可知我們不應(yīng)該毀滅地球，故選C。犇3、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根據(jù)“OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故選B。犇4、句意：人們希望與______和諧相處。A棲息地，B努力，C自然，根據(jù)“Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和諧)withnature.”，可知人們希望與自然和諧相處，故選C。犇5、句意：哪一項不正確？A在一些地方，許多動植物已經(jīng)死亡。B在一些地方，許多動植物處于危險之中。C在所有地方，許多動物和植物都生活得很好。根據(jù)短文的第一段可知選項C不正確，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【解析】本文主要講了邁克和辛蒂來學(xué)校的交通方式。犇11、句意：邁克_______來學(xué)校。根據(jù)Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.，可知邁克騎自行車來學(xué)校，選項A是乘公共汽車，選項B為步行，故選C。犇12、句意：辛蒂通常______來學(xué)校。根據(jù)Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校車來學(xué)校，選項A為騎自行車，選項C為乘汽車，故選B。犇13、句意：邁克經(jīng)常踢______。根據(jù)Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.，可知邁克經(jīng)常踢足球，選項B為籃球，選項C為乒乓球，故選A。犇14、句意：辛蒂為什么喜歡乘校車上學(xué)？根據(jù)Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.，可知因為可以在校車上和朋友交談，選項A為因為她喜歡校車。選項B為因為她喜歡和朋友一起唱歌。故選C。犇15、句意：辛蒂認為和朋友在校車上交談是________。根據(jù)It’sinteresting.，可知辛蒂認為和朋友在校車上交談是有趣的，選項A為壞的，選項C為無聊的，故選B?！军c睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹的是邁克一家人的情況。犇16、句意：邁克現(xiàn)在居住在______。A美國，B北京，C上海。根據(jù)原文IliveinShanghainow.得知邁克現(xiàn)在居住在上海。故選C。犇17、句意：邁克的興趣愛好是______。A踢足球，B唱歌，C畫畫，根據(jù)原文Ilikeplayingfootballverymuch.得知邁克非常喜歡踢足球。故選A。犇18、句意：邁克的媽媽在_______工作。A學(xué)校，B體育館，C醫(yī)院，根據(jù)原文Sheworksinagym.得知邁克的媽媽在一個體育館里工作。故選B。犇19、句意：邁克的爸爸是一名_____。A數(shù)學(xué)老師，B語文老師，C體育老師，根據(jù)原文Myfatherisateacher.HeteachesPEinaschool.得知邁克的爸爸是一名體育老師。故選C。犇20、句意：邁克的爸爸經(jīng)常_____去上班。A乘地鐵，B步行，C乘公交車，根據(jù)原文Heoftenwalkstowork.得知邁克的爸爸經(jīng)常步行去上班。故選B。五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】犇21、題干句意：武松有一個_____。A.老虎；B.姐姐；C.哥哥。根據(jù)“hewe解析：犇21、C

犇22、A

犇23、C

犇24、B

犇25、B【解析】犇21、題干句意：武松有一個_____。A.老虎；B.姐姐；C.哥哥。根據(jù)“hewenttoseehisbrother.”可知武松有一個哥哥，故選C。犇22、題干句意：武松在景陽山看到了_____警示牌。A.2個；B.3個；C.4個。根據(jù)“Therewasasignont