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專題3。任務(wù)爨螂遂之13合任務(wù)
4>"早知道
這類任務(wù)閱讀是難度較大的一種任務(wù)型閱讀,包括填詞、回答問題、選擇答案、改寫句子、翻譯句子
和歸納標(biāo)題、題FI等形式。
集墨技巧
任務(wù)型閱讀之多任務(wù)混合閱讀
這類仟務(wù)閱讀是難度較大的一種仔務(wù)型閱讀,包括填詞、回答問撅、選擇答案、改寫句子、翻譯句子
和歸納標(biāo)題、題目等形式。
解題方法規(guī)律:
信息查找一細(xì)節(jié)題的解答技巧
?1.從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞;
。2.以此關(guān)鍵詞為線索,運(yùn)用略讀和查讀等技巧在文中迅速尋找和這一細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)的信息;
?:?3.找到信息源后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍,仔細(xì)推敲答案;
?:?4.在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下,最后確定答案
信息轉(zhuǎn)化一同義轉(zhuǎn)化題的解答策略
1.認(rèn)真閱讀原句,弄清轉(zhuǎn)換部分與原句的對應(yīng)部分,對原句所表達(dá)的含義及句子結(jié)構(gòu)、時態(tài)、語態(tài)、表
達(dá)形式等要認(rèn)真加以分析,弄清其言下之意,做到心中有數(shù)。
2.根據(jù)所給的空格,確定同義的句式和恰當(dāng)?shù)耐x詞語。解題時應(yīng)把原句與要改寫的句子聯(lián)系起來,
抓住關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的知識。
3.認(rèn)真檢查改寫后的句子,注意檢查所用的表達(dá)方式、時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu)等是否符合題目要求,
意思是否與原句一致。
任務(wù)型閱讀題型評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
1.信息內(nèi)容完全不對稱,扣除1分。
2.信息詞匯不完整,丟失部分信息詞匯,扣除0.5分。
3.信息詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換形式不滿足題目句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求,扣除0.5分。
4.大小寫形式不區(qū)分,扣除0.5分。
5.超出要求詞數(shù)的扣除0.5分。
6.人稱、謂語動詞數(shù)形式不一致的扣除0.5分。
中考盤點擊(近幾若試題)
1、(2022?遼寧鞍山?中考真題)
Asthelanguage'sglobal(全球的)influencecontinuedtospread,morethan70countriesandregions(地區(qū))
hadincludedChineseaspartoftheirnationaleducationsystembytheendoflastyear,theMinistryofEducation
saidinJune.
(A)Ovcr20millionDCODICarcleadingChineseoutsideofChina,anditbecameoneof[heofficiallanguages
oftheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationinJanuary.
AninternationalstudentatBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversitysaidshestartedtolearnChineseinthefirst
gradeatherprimaryschoolinPanama(巴拿馬).BothherparentsmovedtoPanamafromGuangdongProvince,
and(C)shecanalsospeakSpanishandCantonese(粵語).“Chinaisdevelopingveryfast,andbeingabletospeak
Chinesewillgivememorechancesaroundtheworld,Mshesaid.
Tomeetsomelearners'need,ChineselanguageteachersareusingnewwayssuchastheGlobalChinese
LearningPlatfonn(平臺).StartedinOctober,2019,theplatformhadattractedmorethan2.1millionusersfrom
170countriesandregionsbytheendoflastyear.
Theplatformhasdevelopedamobileapp.ItsupportsChinese,English.Russian,Japanese,KoreanandThai.
Inthefuture,itwillsupportmorelanguages.
WhenCOVID19brokewasnotconvenientforthestudentsathomeandabroadtostudyinthe
classroom.TheplatformhelpedthentocontinuelearningChineseonline.Ithasalotofresources(資源)andoffers
animmersive(沉浸式的)learningexperience.
It'ssaidthatabout40millionstudentsaroundtheworldhavetakenChincsclanguagcexamsovertheyears.
Chineselanguagelearningisgoingglobalnow.
1.把(A)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
2.把(B)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
3.寫出(C)處畫線單詞指代的內(nèi)容。
4.在文中找出描述當(dāng)前學(xué)習(xí)平臺功能的兩個動詞短語。
5.找出或概括能體現(xiàn)本文大意的句子。
2、(2022?遼寧錦州?中考真題)
...washpainting,PekingOpera,papercutting,puppets(木偶)…Whatwillhappenifweusethesetraditional
artstylesinanimation(動畫)?
(A)fact,Chineseanimatorshavebeenworkingonthis.TheirworksarcfullofChineseflavor(特色).
Recently,restored4Keditions(修復(fù)的超高清版本)ofseveralChineseanimationshaveeouttoletaudiences(觀
眾)seewhatmakesaclassic.
LittleTadpoleLookingforMununy(《小蝌斜找媽媽》),whichcameoutin1960,isChina'sfirstinkwash
animation.Youcanenjoyits4Keditiononthevideoplatform(平臺).Gettingideasfrom(hegreatartistQiBaishi.
(heanimatorsdrewall(heanimals,plantsandrocksinthefilmwithinkandbrushes.Thoughitwasonlyabout15
miruleslong,ittooklotsofwork.Animatorsdreweverything(B)hand.(D)Theyuseddifferenlkindsof
linesandcolorsiobringeverything〔oli電suchasblacktadpoles,redgoldfish,pinklotusflowersandsoon.The
FrenchnewspaperLcMondesaysthefilmisjustlikeapoem.
TheLegendofSealedBook(《天飛/譚》),acartoonfilmthatfirstcameoutin1983andopenedincinemason
November5,2021.(C)Itusesinkwashpaintingforitsbackgrounds,too.Thecartoonfilmalsoborrowsotherarts.
ThemakeupusedinPekingOperainspiredthelooksofthecharacters.Ithelpsshowtheirpersonalities.Lovelyboy
tomakeafilmaboutliondance,“saidthedirector.
Thefilmhasgothighmarksondifferentwebsites.Althoughit'snotperfect,manypeoplearcdeeplymoved.It
showsnotonlythebeautyofChineseculturebutalsothespiritofthenation,accordingtoCCTVnews.
11.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(將劃線句了翻譯成漢語)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,問答下列問題。
12.What'sthefilmabout?(不超過15個詞)
13.What'stheboyAJuan'sdream?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z,使句意完整。
14.ThefilmIAmWhatIAmsetseyesonrealitymeansthatthefilmstorycsfrom.
15.Aslongasyoucatchthemainideaofthefilm,youwilltakeprideinandexpressedin
it.
4、(2022?湖南婁底?中考真題)
TomandAnnielivedalittlefarfromatown.Theyusedtospendhalfanhourgoingtoschoolonfootevery
day.4.Itwasahappywalkforthembecause【herewasaverybeaulifullakebesidetheroad.
Whentheicewasthickenough,theywalkedacrossthelake.However,theirmotherdidn'tallowthemtowalk
ontheiceunlesstherewasanadultwiththem.Onedayshesaidtothem,"Don'tgoacrossthelaketoday,children.
It*sbeginningtomelt(融化)
WhenTomandAnniecametothelake,theicelookedhardandsafe.5.湯姆忘記了媽媽所說的話.Hetoldhis
sister,<kTheicehasn'tmelted.Itisnotdangerousatall.Don'tworry.Let'senjoyourselvesontheice?'
Sotheystepped(踩)ontheandstartedtogoacrossthelake.Theyhadnotgonefarbefore(heicebroke,
andthentheyfellintothewater.Luckily,amanheardthechildrenshoutingforhelp.Hequicklyjumpedintothe
laketosavethem.Tomtriedtogettotheshore(岸)withoutanyhelp.However,poorAnniewasn'tabletoswim.
Shecouldn'tgettotheshorebyherself.Atlast,themansavedherfromthewatersuccessfully.
Tomgotabadcoldaftertheaccident.Herememberedthelesson(教訓(xùn))aslongashelived.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題
16.Whatdidthemotheraskherchildrennottodoonthatday?
17.WhathappenedtoTomandAnniewhentheicebroke?
18.WhatcanyoulearnfromTom'slesson?
19.將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。
20.將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文。
5、(2022?遼寧沈陽?中考真題)
Laciesandgentlemen,
Thankyouforingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremony(畢業(yè)典禮).
Tostartwith,Tdliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.Tinproud(A)you.I
remembermeetingyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandwanted
toleammore.Buttodayyou'vebeepoliteandcreativestudents.①
Althoughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopethatyou'll
remembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou—yourparents,yourteachersandyour
friends.(B)他們都愛你們.
?Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschool(初中)isthebeginningofanewlife.Idon'tneedtotellyouthatlifein
seniorhighschool(高中)willbeharder.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,(C)butthekeyistohavealesson
fromyou「mistakesandnevergiveup.Alongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingfor
you.Andyouhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.?Ihopethatinafewyears'time,you'llebacktovisit
ourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldalwaysremember(D)youcamefrom.The
futureisyours.
Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!
21.在文中(A)和(D)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:;
22.將文中畫線部分(B)譯成英語:
23.將文中畫線部分(C)改寫為:butisimportanttofromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.
24.將“Choosewiselyandthinktwiceaboutyourchoicesandactions.”填入文中,①?@三處中最佳的位置是:
25.從文中找出兩個描述畢業(yè)生的形容詞:;
6、(2022?遼寧沈陽?中考真題)
Thereweremanyfamousexplorers(探險家)inancientChina.Let'shavealook.
XuFu
XuFuwasanexplorerduringtheQinDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangasked(A)tolookforthe
medicinethatcouldmakeapersonEveforever.XuFuwentontwotrips.Inhissecondtrip,hetookmorepeople
withdifferentskillstogowithhim.Finally,theyarrivedonabigisland.Theytaughtthepeopletheremanyskills,
forexample,to(B)growrice.
ZhangQian
ZhangQianwasaChineseexplorerintheHanDynastyandhewasalsoapioneerinsettinguptheSilkRoad.
ThecmpcrorsentZhangQiantoexploreandopenroutes(路線)totheoutsideworld.(C)他占/許多國家.His
journeysweredifficult.Afterhecameback,hemadeusefulreports(D)onthepeopleandculturesthere.
ZhengHe
ZhengHewasafamousChineseexplorerintheMingDynasty.(E)Hewasalsoanofficerof【heYongle
Emperor.Hetooksevengreatvoyages(航行).Hebuiltagroupofships,(F)biggestintheworldatthat
time.Theshipswereknownastreasureships.Histravelsweresoimportantthattheyarestillstudiedtoday.
26.在文中(A)和(F)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~::
27.寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞::
28.將文中畫線部分(C)譯成英語:
29.將文中畫線部分(E)改寫為:HealsoanofficeroftheYongleEmperor.
30.從文中找出兩位中國探險家并寫出他們的名字:;
7、(2022?山東聊城?中考真題)
Agoodbookcan(eachyoumanythings.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Itisimportantand
necessarytogetintoagoodreadinghabit.Herearesomewaystodevelopit.
Planyourtime
你應(yīng)該每天閱讀30分鐘。Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadbefore
breakfastorlunchtime.
Alwayscarryabook
Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,makesurethatyoualwayscarryagood
bookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.
Havealibrarycard
Havealibrarycardandyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeitaweeklytripto
thelibrary.Thishelpsyouspendlessmoneyonbooks.
Putitonline
Oneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputsomeebooksintoyournetdisc(網(wǎng)盤)andshare
themwithyourfriends.Askyourfriendsandfamilytofcciyourjoyorsadnessandofferyousuggestions.
31.回答問題:
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto(指代)?
32.將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語
33.將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。
34.在文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。
Ifyoudothis,youcansavemoremoneyonbooks.
35.回答問題:
Whomaygiveyouadviceaccordingtothelastparagraph?
8、(2022?山東濟(jì)寧?中考真題)
OntheeveningofSeptember26,2019,thestreetsofGenevainSwitzerlandwentdark.Thisusuallyhappens
whenthereisaproblemwiththeelectricity,butthistimethelightswereturnedofftoallowpeopletogooutside
andlookatthestars.Thisisoftenimpossibleinacitybecauseoflightpopulation.
Lightpollutioniswhenlightfromstreetlightsorbuildingsmakesthenightlessdark.Therearciranyreasons
whythisisaproblem.Animalssleeplessbecausetheythinkitisstilldaytime.Birdsthatflytowannercountriesin
theautumnneedtoseethemoonandstarstofindtheirway,butlightpollutionmakesthisdifficult.Insectsand
birdsincitiesoftenflytowardslightsatnight,knockintobuildingsanddie.
Lightpollutionisalsobadforus.Itcanstopussleepingandgiveupheadaches.Also,wedon'tseethesame
skythatpeopleinthepastdid.Thismeanswealmostneverseeoneofthegreatestscenesintheworld:themillions
ofstars.Hundredsofthousandsofpeoplehaveneverseenitintheirlives.
However,itisnotdifficulttodoafewthingstoreduce(減輕)lightpollution:wecanallturnlightsoffwhen
wedon'tneedthemandwecancoverourwindows.Ifthereislesslightpollution,wewillonceagainbeableto
enjoythebeautyofthenightsky.
36.WhywerethestreetlightsturnedoffinGeneva?(nomorethan11words)
37.Whathelpsbirdsfindtheirway?(nomorethan4words)
38.Pleaselistonewaywecanreducelightpollution,(nomorethan3words)
39.請將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
40.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)赜⑽臉?biāo)題。
9、(2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題)
Thenatureisfullofmysteries.WhenautumnarrivesintheUnit?dStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneof
nature,s,greatestscenes-theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).
NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchbutterfliesofNorthAmerica.(A)
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000
kilometerssouthto(B).SomeevenflytoihemountainsofMexico.Plentyofmonarchbutterfliesalmost
blockoulthesky.AndyoucanhearIheirwingsbeating.
ThebutterfliesusuallyspendtwomonthsreachingMexico.Afterfivemonthsofstay,theyheadbacknorthin
spring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholeroundtrip.They(C)eggsalongthewayanddie.Three
generationsofbutterflieswillliveanddieduringthespringjourneyalone.Thefourthandfinalgenerationsofthe
yeararcborninearlyautumn.ButthebutterflieshardlyrestbeforestartingthelongjourneysouthagaintoMexico.
Themostamazingthingaboutthesemonarchbutterfliesisthattheyalwaysreturntothe(D)treesin
Mexicothattheirgreatgreatgrandparentsusedthewinterbefore.
Whatmysteriousmonarchbutterflies!Theyremindusofournation.Millionsofpeople,generationafter
generationusetheirbloodandlivestobuildupourhappylife.Soasteenagers,weshould(E).
閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。
41.用英文寫出文中(A)處Ha所指代的內(nèi)容。
42.為文中(B)處選擇一個適合的宙語,使句意完整:
A.seenaturalscenes
B.enjoy(hewarmsunshine
C.spendwinterinwarmerplaces
43.在文中(C)處和(D)處各填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使文章的意思完整。
(C)(D)
44.在文中找出一個與所給英文釋義相匹配的單詞。
:allthemembersofafamilyofaboutthesameage
45.plete(E)afteryoureadthepassage.
10、(2022?湖北十堰?中考真題)
Mydearson,
Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.Your
fatherandIwereverynervousbeingfirsttiincparents.1havebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthese
days,Icannothelpbutsmile.
Everymilestone(里程碑)ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmileyourfirstword,
yourfirststep...Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficult
situations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwas
worriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.
NowIhavelearnttodeal①(hemcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethrough(hehardtimeswas
yoursmile—itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.
Soonitwastimeforpreschool[幼JL園).IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyou
criedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseI
didn'twanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourselfenjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmost
importantofallbeagoodman.Theconflict(矛盾)hastroubledmeforalongwhile.
Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive(原諒),
hov/toloveunconditionally(無條件地)withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsin
life...Thelististoolong...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemcaningfiil!Wishyougoodluck!
Loveandalways,
Mom
任務(wù)一:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
46.①____________②
任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
47.Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.
任務(wù)三:請把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
48.
任務(wù)四:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
49.Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother?
50.Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes?
1、(2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?九年級期末)
Howdoyoudecideifsomeoneissmart?Onewayistofind(A)theperson'sintelligencequolient(智
商),orIQ.
A12ycaroldgirlrecentlytookanIQtest.PeoplefoundthatherIQishigherthanStephenHawking's!
Rajgauri,anIndiangirlstudyinginEngland,scored162inthefamousMensa(門薩)foundedinEnglandin
1946,isthelargestandoldesthighIQsocietyintheworld.Hawkinggotascoreof160.AlthoughEinsteinnever
tookthetest,(B)Hawking's,his,said,as,would,same,experts,score,the,be.
Then,whatdoeshavingahighIQmean?WillthosewithahighIQsurelybeethenextEinsteinonHawking?
Notnecessarily.MostIQtests,including(heMensaone,languageandmemory.(C),(D)theydon'ttestyour
creaiiviiyorimerest,either.Ako,alotofthingscanaflectone'sIQscore,includingstressandhowfamiliar(熟悉).
AMensaexpertsaidthatgoodhabits,willpowerandastrongworkethic(職業(yè)道德)arejustasimportantas
intelligence."Ifyoudon'tdevelopthoseotherqualities,youcanwasteasmartIQ."shesaid.
1.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容分別在文中A,C兩處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。;.
2.將文中B處單詞連成句子,注意標(biāo)點符號。
3.將文中D處句子翻譯成漢語。
4.請你為文章選擇一個合適的標(biāo)題。
A.WhogotthehighestscoreinIQtests?
B.CanapersonwithahighIQbesuccessful?
C.DocsMensatestone'sabilityinmath,languageandmemory?
5.請結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容給你的啟示回答問題。
Wliatshouldwedotosucceed,ifwedon'thaveahighIQlikeEinsteinorIlawking?
2、(2022?山東?寧津縣教育和體育局教育科學(xué)研究所九年級期末)
Lifecanbeverydifficultsometimes.Tbomuchstressandanxiety(焦慮)canmakeapersonfeelsad,confused
andworried.Itcancausepaininthebody,too.Whenlifebeestoostressfulandfilledwithanxiety,therearemany
activitiesyoucandotorelax.
First,exercise.Itisoneofthebestwaystorelieve(緩解)stressandanxiety.Goonawalk.Gotoagym.Go
running.(A)Itwillkeepyourbodyhealthyandyourstressunde】control.Italsobuildsconfidence.
Second,drinksomegreentea.Drinkingteahelpsthebodytocalmdownfromstressandanxiety.Coffeeisnot
agoodchoice.Thecaffeine(咖啡因〕incoffeecanraiseyourstresslevel.Trysomeleaoneday.
Third,writedownyourfeelings.Writingdownyourfeelingsisanotherwaytohavelessstressandanxiety.
Writingdownthethingsthatmadeyouangryduringthedaycanclearyourhead.Itmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
Lastly,spendtimewithfamilyandfriends.Thisisthemostimportantthing.Aperson'sfamilyandfriendscan
bringloveandlaughter.Thesetwothingsarctheperfectrelaxationmethodforanystressfultime.
Nexttimeyoufeelstressedoranxious,tvy!thesemethods.Stayhappy,stayhealthy.
6.將文中(A)處劃線句子譯成漢語。
7.Whyisn'tcoffeeagoodchoicetodrinkwhenonefeelsstressed?
8.Theunderlinedword"these“inthefifthparagraphrefersto“1
9.Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle?
10.Whichisthebestactivityinyourmind?Why?(說出自己的觀點)
3、(2022?湖北十堰?九年級期末)
TheCOV1D19epidemic(新冠疫情)isstillspreadingrapidlythroughouttheworld.Luckily,itisunder
controlinChinawiththeeffortsofcurgovernmentandallthepeople.However,weshouldstillbecarefulinour
dailylife.Therehesomerulesforustofollow.
Getvaccinated(打疫苗)
Sincethere'sstillnospecialmedicinetotreatCOVID19.thevaccine(疫苗)isthemostimportantwayto
preventit.Thegovernmentisprovidingavailablevaccinefbreveryoneinourcountry.Ifyou'reover18yearsold
andingoodhealth,youcangetvaccinatednearyourmunity.What'smore,itisfree!
Wearmasks(口罩)
Peoplehavebeen①towearingmaskssincetheepidemicbrokeout.kissummernow,maybe
wearingmasksinhotweathermakesyoufeelunfortablc.However,i【isstillagoodwaytostop[hevirus(病毒)
fromspreadingamongpeople.
Sowheneveryougoout,don'tforgettoputonyourmask.Youmaylookcoolerwithamaskon!
Washyourhands
Washyourhandsasoftenaspossible.especiallywhenyougelhomefromschoolorwork,orreturnfromany
otherpublicplaces,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisto(urnonthetap[水龍頭),pickupthesoapandwashyour
handspletely.
Keepsafesocialdistance
You'dbetternotgotocrowdedplaces.Thesummervacationisbeginning.Ifyouhavetogotothestores,
movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,besideswearingmasks,remembertokeepsocialdistance,②
gettingtooclosetootherpeople.
Andanyway,takegoodcareofyourselfandliveasafeandhappylife!
任務(wù)一:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺詞語(每空一詞)。
11.①②
12.任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
Ifyouwearamask,youmaylookcooler!
任務(wù)三:請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。
13.
任務(wù)四:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
14.Mustwepayforthevaccine?
15.What,sthemainideaaboutthepassage?
4、(2022?甘肅白銀?九年級期末)
Therewasarecentlyjoinedwoodcutterwhoworkeddayandnight,①was,by、work,the,hard,really,amazed,
King,his(.)Outofencouragement,hestartedtodohisbestinworkandcut18treesinthefirstmonthandtheking
wasglad.
Thenextmonthheputinthesameeffortbutcutonly15trees.Andinthethirdmonth,hestillcriedhisbestbut
cutonly12trees.Thekingvisitedhiminthethirdmonthandtalkedabouthisfallinproduction.
Heexplainedthathemighthavelosthisstrengthorgottentoooldtodothework.Thekingaskedhim,“When
wasthelasttimeyousharpenedyouraxe?”Tohissurprise,hehasnotevendoneitonceinthelastthreemonths.②
Thatwas[heonlyreasonwhyhecouldn'tcutmoretrees.
Itisgoodthatyouputinalotofeffortandhardworktowardsyourgoals.Butyoushouldcarefullyconsider
yourownwaysofworkingaswellassavingsometimetorelax,whichwouldmakeyouworkmoreeffectively(有
效地).
16.將文中①處畫線句子連詞成句,標(biāo)點符號己在括號內(nèi)給出。
17.閱讀以下字典中sharpen的釋義,選出文章第九行中sharpen的含義(標(biāo)出a、b或c即可)。
sharpenBrE/'fa:pon/AmE/'fa:rpon//'Ja:rpon/(v.)
a.tomakesomethinghaveasharperedgeorpoint
b.tomakeafeelingstrongerandmereurgent
c.toimprovesomethingsothatitisuptothenecessarystandard,qualityetc
18.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
19.Whycouldn'tthewoodcuttercutmoretreesaccordingtohimself?
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
5、(2022?遼寧沈陽?九年級期末)
Nowweseldomwriteletters.(A)Phonecallsandmessageshelpusgetintouchwilhnlhers.ButaTVshow,
LettersAlive《見字如面》,isbringingbacktheoldhabit—writingletters.①
LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactresses,buttherewerenofunnyjokes(B)petitions.@The
letterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneperiod,(heyreadaletterwritten
byfamouswriterXiaoHong(C)heryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHnngmissed
herbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.
“(D)每?封信都為我們打開了另?個世界"accordingtoGuanZhangwcn,thedirectoroftheTVshow.uWc
canalsotouchtheheartofthewriters.”
?Sinceitsfirstperiod,LettersA!ivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiencessaidthatithadprovideda
breathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.
21.將文中劃線部分(A)改為:
Gelintouchwithotlieisthehelpofphonecallsandmessages.
22.在文中(B)和(C)的空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:
23.將文中劃線部分(D)譯成英語:
24.在文中①②③選出能夠填入"It'sjustonepersonwalkinguptoamicrophoneandreadingaletter.”的位置:
25.從文中找出能夠說明本文主旨大意的詞語:
6、(2022,遼寧沈陽?九年級期末)
OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownwashappy,expectTomSawyer.
Tom'sauntgavehimataskofpaintingtheirfence.Itwas30yardslongand3yardshigh.Hepaintedone
boardandsurveyedhisprogress,andthenhesatdowntohavearest.
Tombegantothinkofthegamesthathewantedtoplay.Heknewtheboyswhowerefreewouldsoon(A)c_
alongandmakefunofhim.Justthen,hehadanidea.Hepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktowork.
BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarryinganapple."I'mgoingswimming."said
Ben."Doyouwanttoe?Oh,youhavetowork,don'tyou?Whatapily!”“Work?”saidTom."Thisisn'lwork.Tm
enjoyingmyself.Doesaboygetachancetopaintafencelikethiseveryday?”Thenhewent(B)
painting.
BenwatchedTominsilence.(C)他變得越來越感興趣.
Afterawhile,hesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?”
Tomsaid,“No,Ben,IcantAuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.Tmtheonlypersonthatcandoitright.M
<lOh,please,Tom,"saidBen."1candoit.Tilbereallycareful.Tilgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait,Tilgiveyou
allofit.”
“That'sadeal,“saidTom.”Butyoumustbecareful.
TomgaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisface(D)joyinhisheart.Hesatdownagainandstarted
toeattheapple.
WhenBengottired,BillyFisherwaswaiting.HegaveTomakiteforthechancetopaint.ThenJohnnyMiller
(E)offcrcdhimtwotoysoldiers.
SoonTomhadgotmanynewtoys,andthefencegotthreecoatsofpaint.(F)AuntPollywashappyenoughto
giveTomabigapple.
26.寫出文中劃線部分(A)和(E)的同義詞:.
27.在文中(B)和(D)的空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:.
28.將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語:
29.將文中劃線部分(F)改寫為:
AuntPollywas________happy_________shegaveTomabigapple.
30.從文中找出兩個Tom得到的新玩具:
7、(2022?遼寧沈陽?九年級期末)
Mywifeandourtwokidswentwithmetothepostofficeafewweeksago.(A)?位老人正站在我的前面。①
Hewasalsotryingtopayhiselectricitybill.Hewasusingacane(手杖)andhishandsandarmswereshaking.(B)It
seemedthathehadaproblemhewas20centsshortofhistotal$118.70.Twentycents!
Theladybehindthecounter(中三臺)hadtheoldmaninsuchastate,askingforjust20cents.②Butinsteadof
lettingthemangoandpaying(he20centsherself,shetoldiheman(hat(C)hisbillwasn'tpaidi
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