小學(xué)英語五年級下冊期末質(zhì)量試題測試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto2．—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(

)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A．is B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)re D．a(chǎn)ren’t3．—Where______yourcousinlive?(

)—He______onStarStreet.A．does;live B．do;lives C．does;lives4．My

home

is

________

from

here,

so

I

walk

to

school.

(

)A．far B．not

far C．near5．Mikecan’t________histoycar.Heis________it.(

)A．find;find B．find;lookingfor C．lookfor;find6．Theyounggirl________thebusandthenrunsawayalongthestreet.(

)A．getson B．getsoff C．getsto7．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton8．—Thebookshopisnexttoourschool.(

)—Let'sgothere________now.A．takeabus B．byfoot C．onfoot9．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching10．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival11．Weshould________somewatereveryday.It’sgood________us.(

)A．drinks;for B．drink;for C．drinking;of12．Iammakingacake________somecherries.(

)A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．with13．It'ssohottoday.Whatabout_________swimmingintheriver?(

)A．go B．going C．goto D．goingto14．—Whichisthefirstdayoftheweek?(

)

—___________.A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Sunday15．Inthe______,weasks“Where’sthe______?”(

)A．US;restroom B．UK;restroom C．US;toilet二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.19．Mumis________(sweep)thefloornow.Letushelpher.20．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.21．—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.22．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.23．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.24．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.25．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.26．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.27．The______(five)numberisseven.28．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.29．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.30．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31．Jackb_______histeetheverynight.32．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?33．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.34．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.36．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.37．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.38．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39．Benisill.He'sinh________.40．Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).四、閱讀判斷Itisfuntogivefriendssomethingontheirbirthdays.TimandBobliketogiveeachotherfunnythings.OnBob’sbirthday,Timgiveshimapairofshoeswithpeanuts(花生)inthem.Bobsays,“IwanttogiveTimsomethingfunnytoo.”WhenTim’sbirthdaycomes,Bobgiveshimabigbox.Timopensit.Inthebox,thereisasavingpot(存錢罐)thatlookslikeaduck.Theduckhasahatonitshead.Itissofunny.TimandBobbothlaugh.1、It’sfuntosendpresentsonsomeonesbirthday.()2、TimandBobaregoodfriends.()3、TimandBobliketogiveeachotherfunnythingsasbirthdaypresents.()4、OnBob’sbirthday,Timgiveshimapairofshoeswithpeanutsinthem.()5、OnTim’sbirthday,Bobgiveshimaduck.()五、閱讀判斷Hello,I’mMike.IliveonParkStreet.It’sfarfrommyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersnearmyhome.Thereisashopbesidemyhome.Ioftengotoschoolbymetro.SometimesIgotoschoolbytaxi.Myfatherisataxidriver.MyfriendLilylivesnearschool.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Thereisacinemanearherhome.SheoftengoestothecinemawithmeonSundays.46、Mikelives_______.(

)A．nearschool B．onParkStreet C．nearthecinema47、Lilygoestoschool_______.(

)A．bytaxi B．onfoot C．bymetro48、_______isataxidriver.(

)A．Mike’sfather B．Mike’smother C．Lily’sfather49、LilyoftengoestothecinemawithMike_______.(

)A．onSaturdays B．onSundays C．onFridays50、WhichsentenceisWRONG?(

)A．Mike’shomeisfarfromschool.B．SometimesMikegoestoschoolbytaxi.C．ThereisacinemanearMike’shome.六、閱讀理解It’safineSaturdayafternoon.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.Twogirlsareplayingontheswing.Aboyisflyingakitenearthehill.Atthefootofthehill,thereisalake.Someboysarerowingboat.Andyoucanseeamanwalkingaroundthelake.Thereisahousenearthelake.Behindthehouse,twomenareworking.Awomaniswateringtheflowers.Theflowerslookverynice.Somegirlsaretakingphotosneartheflowers.Lookatthatbigtreenearthehouse.Twocatsareclimbingupthetree.Whatdotheywant?Oh,therearesomebirdsinthetree.Theywanttocatchthebirds.51、Thereare______peopleinthepark.(

)A．notmany B．a(chǎn)ny C．many52、Amanis______aroundthelake.(

)A．walking B．running C．riding53、Aboyisflyingakite______.(

)A．onthelake B．onthehill C．nearthehill54、What’sinthetree?(

)A．cat. B．Twodogs. C．Bidsandcats.55、WhichsentenceisNOTright?(

)A．Peoplelikeplayinginthepark.B．Therearesomeflowersandtreesinthepark.C．Thereisacarnearthelake.七、閱讀理解Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom,butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn’thappy.Buthesaidnothing.MrSmithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtookoffhiscoat,andputitonthefoodandsaid“Eat,coat!”Theotherpeopleweresurprisedandasked,“Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?”Mr.Smithanswered,“Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.Andyougivemegoodfood.Nowsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome.”56、Theunderlinedword“surprised”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.(

)A．驚奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的57、OnedayMr.Smithwentto______.(

)A．a(chǎn)birthdayparty B．a(chǎn)dinnerparty C．a(chǎn)nEnglishparty58、Whenhecameintotheroom,thepeopledidn’tlookathim.Why?(

)A．Becausethepeopledidn’taskhimtocome. B．BecauseMr.Smithworeoldclothes.C．BecauseMr.Smithdidn’tsayhellotothemfirst.59、Whydidhegohomequickly?(

)A．Becausehedidn’twanttostaythere. B．Becausehewenthomeforhisbestclothes.C．Becausehedidn’tlikethefoodthere.60、Whichstatementisright?(

)A．Apersoningoodclothesshouldeatgoodfood. B．MrSmithisstupid(愚蠢的).C．Wecan’tjudge(判斷)amanbyhisclothes.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：徐小姐的家離她的工廠______，所以她通常乘小汽車去那。A遠(yuǎn)離，B在……前面，C在……附近，D緊挨著，根據(jù)后半句乘小汽車去工廠可推斷工廠離她家很遠(yuǎn)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—媽媽，我非常餓?！淅颻____一些面包和牛奶。該句是therebe句型，some用于肯定句中，臨近主語bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—你的堂弟住在哪里？—他住在星星街。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives，故選C。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我家離這里________，所以我步行去學(xué)校。A遠(yuǎn)的，B不遠(yuǎn)，C進(jìn)的。farfrom意為遠(yuǎn)離，為固定用法，結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用否定形式notfar。意為不遠(yuǎn)。故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克找不到他的玩具小汽車。他正在找它。find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；lookfor尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或過程；第一句強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程；故選B。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：年輕女孩____公共汽車然后沿著街道跑了。getson上車；getsoff下車；getsto到達(dá)；根據(jù)句意，可知年輕女孩下了公共汽車然后沿著街道跑了，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件新的T恤衫給你。請_____，媽媽?！x謝。試試它用tryiton表示，人稱代詞放在中間。根據(jù)句意，可知橫線處是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—書店在我們學(xué)校旁邊?！覀儸F(xiàn)在_____去那兒吧。根據(jù)句意，可知書店離學(xué)校很近。A乘公共汽車。B表述錯(cuò)誤。C步行。C選項(xiàng)符合語境，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看書。readabook看書，固定動(dòng)詞短語，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—中國的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本題考查名詞辨析，A中秋節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C春節(jié)，根據(jù)句意和常識可知中國的新年叫春節(jié)，故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天喝一些水。這對我們有好處。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，begoodfor對……有好處，故選B。12．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我正在做一個(gè)櫻桃蛋糕。A為了；B在……里；C在；D帶有；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我正在做一個(gè)帶有一些櫻桃的蛋糕。帶有用介詞with，D符合語境，故選D。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天太熱了。去河里游泳怎么樣？游泳goswimming，排除C和D。about介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。故選B。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：—一周的第一天是哪一天？—______

A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根據(jù)句意和常識可知一周的第一天是周日。故選D。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在_____，我們問“洗手間在哪里？”A美國；洗手間，B英國；洗手間，C美國；洗手間，根據(jù)常識可知在美國人們稱洗手間為reatroom；在英國人們稱洗手間為toilet。故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點(diǎn)咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．plays【詳解】句意：我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，故答案為plays。18．twentieth【詳解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日thetwentiethofNovember，日期用序數(shù)詞形式。故答案為twentieth。19．sweeping【詳解】句意：媽媽現(xiàn)在正在掃地。讓我們幫助她吧。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。20．tohelp【詳解】句意：喬治很高興幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。21．H解析：

him

has【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厲害。he他，該空做with的賓語，用賓格形式him；haveabadcough咳嗽的很厲害，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故答案為him；has。22．fifth【詳解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案為fifth。23．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喝果汁。你也不應(yīng)該吃太多糖。你應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動(dòng)詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sweet的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24．

doesn'tknow

isasking【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男人不知道去醫(yī)院的路。他現(xiàn)在向一個(gè)司機(jī)尋求幫助。根據(jù)句意可知第一句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是theman第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用用第三人稱單數(shù)，故對動(dòng)詞know進(jìn)行否定要借助助動(dòng)詞doesn't，后加動(dòng)詞原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語是he，be動(dòng)詞用is，后加asking，故答案為doesn'tknow；isasking。25．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。26．their【詳解】句意：十個(gè)學(xué)生在二月過生日。they他們，人稱代詞主格，修飾名詞應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞their他們的，故答案為their。27．fifth【詳解】句意：第五個(gè)數(shù)字是7。five五，基數(shù)詞，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)句意橫線處填five的序數(shù)詞fifth，故答案為fifth。28．brush【詳解】句意：你(們)應(yīng)該晚上刷牙。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為brush。29．brushes【詳解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡覺前刷牙。根據(jù)句中的usually，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Tim是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人稱單數(shù)為brushes，故答案為brushes。【點(diǎn)睛】30．

eat

eating##toeat

them【詳解】句意：人們在這個(gè)節(jié)日吃年糕。但是我不喜歡吃它們。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為people，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形eat，喜歡做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空應(yīng)填eating/toeat，eat為動(dòng)詞，后加人稱代詞應(yīng)用賓格形式them，故答案為eat；eating/toeat；them。【點(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．brushes##rushes【詳解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齒。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根據(jù)句意可知這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是杰克第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞刷brush用第三人稱單數(shù)brushes。故答案為brushes。32．call##all【詳解】句意：你叫它春節(jié)嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞call把……叫做，助動(dòng)詞do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為call。33．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【詳解】根據(jù)語境和首字母可組成句意：醫(yī)院里有許多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。他們正在幫助病人。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示考查單詞醫(yī)生doctor，護(hù)士nurse，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以doctor變復(fù)數(shù)doctors，nurse變復(fù)數(shù)nurses，在醫(yī)院inthehospital，最后一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為Be+doing，幫助help，help現(xiàn)在分詞是helping，故答案為doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34．H解析：makes##akes【詳解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床鋪。該題考查動(dòng)詞短語makethebed，意思是整理床鋪，根據(jù)everyday可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Hissister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes，故答案為makes。35．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。36．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：我們在冰箱里找不到___。我們今天下午應(yīng)該去購物。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，anything任何東西，符合題意，故答案為anything。37．metro##etro【詳解】句意：邁克每天乘____去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞metro地鐵，bymetro乘地鐵，介詞短語，故答案為metro?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．A解析：inJulyandAugust【詳解】句意：中國的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：本病了。他在___。根據(jù)語境和字母提示，可知inhospital住院，符合題意，故答案為hospital。40．D解析：walk##alk【詳解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合題意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案為walk。四、閱讀判斷41