課時(shí)提升作業(yè)三十五選修7Unit5Travellingabroad(限時(shí)35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解BikeShareTorontoisthecity’sofficialbikeshareprogram,designedtogivelocalsandvisitorsafun,affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking,taxis,busesandthesubway.Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2,000bikesacrossthecity,makingBikeSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaroundandexplore.Howitworks●BeeanAnnualMemberorbuyaDayPasstoaccessthesystem.●Findanavailablebikenearby,andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.●Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.●Returnyourbiketoanystation,andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(?？奎c(diǎn))tomakesureit’slocked.Chooseaplan●ForvisitorsDayPass:$7.Unlimited30minuteridesina24hourperiod.3DayPass:$15.Unlimited30minuteridesina72hourperiod.●ForlocalsMonthlyPass:$25.Unlimited30minuteridesforamonth.AnnualMembership:$90.Unlimited30minuteridesforawholeyear.TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisincludedwiththemembershiporpassprice.Avoidextrafeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation.Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime,youwillbechargedallextra$1.50forthefirst30minutes,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7foreachadditional30minutesafterthat.Contactus●CustomerService:(855)898—2388●RepairService:(855)898—2378●CorporationPartners:(855)898—2398●EmploymentOpportunities:(855)898—2498【文章大意】本文是一則廣告,介紹了在多倫多怎樣使用共享單車。1.WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?A.DayPass. B.3DayPass.C.MonthlyPass. D.AnnualMembership.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Forlocals中的TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders.年卡對于多倫多市民和其他經(jīng)常騎車的人來說是最佳選擇,所以選D。2.Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyoutravelfortwohoursbybike?A.$5.5. B.$9.5. C.$12.5. D.$15.5.【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后可知,如果騎車超過30分鐘,第一個(gè)30分鐘收費(fèi)1.5美元,第二個(gè)30分鐘收費(fèi)4美元,以后每加30分鐘收費(fèi)7美元。所以兩個(gè)小時(shí)收費(fèi)12.5美元。3.FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto,whichofthefollowingnumbersisforcontact?A.(855)898—2388. B.(855)898—2378.C.(855)898—2398. D.(855)898—2498.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Contactus最后一個(gè)電話可知,應(yīng)聘應(yīng)該打這個(gè)電話。Ⅱ.完形填空ForthepasttwoyearsIhavebeentravellingandlivingabroad.1hasbeemoreofafeelingthanaplace.Ifeelathome2IamwithmyfamilyinLondon,butI3feelathomeinItalywithfriendsI4,orinSpainwithmypartner.Homeisnolongerapictureofa5withafrontdoorandsomewindows.Itismore6thanthat.

Thisisoneofthereasonsthat7theNewYearhasbeeveryimportantforme.NewYear’sEvehasbeemytimetoreconnectwiththe8thatmakemefeelathome.Everyyearwetrytoreunite,nomatterwheretheworldhas9us,andrememberatimewhenwekneweachotherso10thatwefeltlikeafamily.Itisamomenttoreconnectandgetto11eachotheragain.Lastyear,we12toacottage(村舍)inIreland13wehadnoInternetandnoneighbours.Inthemiddleofthe14,awayfromourbigandconstantlychanginglives,wewereabletobeelikealittle15again.

Thisyear,wewenttoBarcelona.Itwasaverybigchange.Wewere16bycultureandjoy.Therewerebarsandparties.Itwas17,butonethingstayedmuchthesame—Ifeltathomeandwefeltlikeafamily18.

Twohoursinto2018,IrealizedthatIwas19enoughtobewithpeoplewhodidn’tmindandjustwantedto20thefirstdayoftheNewYearwithmeevenifitwasonasofawatchingTV!

【文章大意】這是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。作者每年除夕都要和朋友們重聚,慶祝新年。和朋友們在一起,作者有一種家的感覺。1.A.Mind B.Life C.Home D.Advice【解析】選C。由語境可知,過去的兩年里,我一直在旅行,生活在國外。家在更大程度上是一種感覺,而不僅僅只是一個(gè)地方。2.A.since B.until C.before D.when【解析】選D。since自從;until直到;before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。當(dāng)我在倫敦和家人在一起時(shí),我感覺很自在。故選D。3.A.also B.either C.never D.ever【解析】選A。由but轉(zhuǎn)折可知,作者和家人在一起很自在,但是,和朋友在一起也很自在。故選A。4.A.meet B.love C.help D.touch【解析】選A。作者在倫敦,結(jié)識了一些朋友。故選A。5.A.temple B.tower C.house D.castle【解析】選C。根據(jù)句意,家不再只是一張有門有窗戶的房子的照片。故選C。6.A.interesting B.wealthyC.difficult D.plicated【解析】選D。由語境可知,家不再只是照片。它更復(fù)雜。故選D。7.A.celebrating B.decoratingC.congratulating D.making【解析】選A。由語境可知,慶祝新年對于作者來說非常重要。8.A.classmates B.friendsC.relatives D.workers【解析】選B。由第一段中的“I________feelathomeinItalywithfriendsI________,orinSpainwithmypartner”可知,新年前夕是作者和朋友們重新聯(lián)系的時(shí)間。

9.A.invited B.broughtC.taken D.attracted【解析】選C。每年,我們都盡力聚在一起,不管世界把我們帶到了何處。故選C。10.A.seriously B.easilyC.closely D.well【解析】選D。由該空后面的“wefeltlikeafamily”可知,我們彼此非常了解,感覺就像一家人。故選D。11.A.notice B.hear C.know D.find【解析】選C。新年前夕,大家重聚,了解彼此。故選C。12.A.travelled B.ledC.belonged D.submitted【解析】選A。travel旅行;lead引領(lǐng);belong屬于;submit提交,呈遞。句意:去年,我們旅行到了愛爾蘭的一個(gè)小村舍。故選A。13.A.how B.why C.where D.which【解析】選C。句意:去年,我們旅行到了愛爾蘭的一個(gè)小村舍,在那兒,沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò),沒有鄰居。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“wherewehadnoInternetandnoneighbours”是定語從句,修飾acottage,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)該從句。故選C。14.A.city B.countrysideC.capital D.river【解析】選B。由上一句中的“acottageinIreland”可知,作者他們住在鄉(xiāng)村。故選B。15.A.organization B.teamC.group D.family【解析】選D。由第二段中的“thatwefeltlikeafamily”可知,作者感覺和朋友在一起,就像一家人。故選D。16.A.refused B.surroundedC.buried D.connected【解析】選B。refuse拒絕;surround包圍,圍繞;bury埋;connect連接。今年,作者和朋友們?nèi)チ薆arcelona。不同的文化和快樂圍繞著他們。故選B。17.A.different B.grateful C.normal D.lost【解析】選A。由前文中的“Itwasaverybigchange”和下文中的“onethingstayedmuchthesame”可知,和以前不同。故選A。18.A.already B.yet C.just D.again【解析】選D。由上一段中的“wewereabletobeelikealittle________again”可知,作者和朋友在一起,再次有了“家”的感覺。故選D。

19.A.wrong B.lucky C.clever D.cool【解析】選B。離2018年還有兩個(gè)小時(shí),作者感覺自己非常幸運(yùn),可以和那些朋友們度過新年第一天。故選B。20.A.spend B.pass C.admire D.approach【解析】選A。spend花費(fèi),度過;pass經(jīng)過;admire欽佩,贊美;approach靠近。作者的朋友們想和作者度過新年的第一天。故選A。【知識拓展】完形填空解題技巧之信息復(fù)現(xiàn)完形填空題的解題技巧之一就是:信息復(fù)現(xiàn)。完形填空的前后意義關(guān)聯(lián)非常密切,在文章中,原詞、近義詞,反義詞的使用非常普遍。同學(xué)們可以根據(jù)這個(gè)規(guī)律,利用這些詞語的聯(lián)系來確定答案。例如第1小題,可根據(jù)該句最后的“aplace”確定答案。第8小題和第一段“I________feelathomeinItalywithfriendsI________,orinSpainwithmypartner”中的friends呼應(yīng)。

Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverlivedabroad?When1.________(live)overseasinaplacewherepeoplespeakadifferentlanguage,itcanbedifficulttomakeyourselfunderstoodevenin2.________(relative)simplebutimportantareasoflife,likeshoppingandgettingaroundtown.Itcanbereallyupsettryingtoaskforsomethinginastoreortotellthetaxidriver3.________youaregoing.

Sometimesyoumaybeata4.________(lose)astowhattodo;sometimesyouarecertainthatpeopleunderstandyoubut5.________(be)justpretendingthattheydon’t,andothertimestheymakeavery6.________(consider)efforttomunicatewithyou.

Youshouldalsobepreparedtomakechangesinthedietandgetaccustomedto7.________localfoodsandthelimitedselectionoffamiliarfoodsinthestoresandrestaurants.Youmaynothavethenicevarietyofverylargegrocerystoresyouhadbackhome.

Besides,youwillexperiencesomestressand8.________(anxious)whenyouarelivinginadifferentculturewithdifferentvalues9.________yourown.Youmayfindthatsomeofyourcherishedanddeeply10.________(hold)valuesaboutlifemaynotbeequallyimportanttomembersofyournewhostculture.

1.【解析】living?？疾楝F(xiàn)在分詞。指當(dāng)你生活在海外時(shí)。2.【解析】relatively?？疾楦痹~。副詞用來修飾形容詞simple。3.【解析】where?？疾橘e語從句。where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,意為“哪里”。4.【解析】loss?？疾槊~。ataloss為固定搭配,意為“在迷茫中;在困惑中”。5.【解析】are?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意:有時(shí)人們明白你但他們假裝不明白,有時(shí)他們努力與你進(jìn)行交流。pretending的主語是people,應(yīng)用are。6.【解析】considerable。考查形容詞。句意:有時(shí)人們明白你但他們假裝不明白,有時(shí)他們努力與你進(jìn)行交流。7.【解析】the?？疾楣谠~。句意:你應(yīng)該做飲食上的改變,習(xí)慣當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄铩１硎咎刂?故用the。8.【解析】anxiety?？疾槊~。句意:還有,如果你生活在不同的文化氛圍中,你會經(jīng)歷一些壓力和焦慮。與stress并列應(yīng)用名詞形式。9.【解析】from?？疾榻樵~。differentfrom為固定搭配,意為“和……不同”。10.【解析】held?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。此處和cherished并列,故用過去分詞形式?！炯庸逃?xùn)練】Mysonisgoingtotakepartinasingingcontest________(hold)inWashingtontomorrow.

答案：tobeheldⅣ.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,你的美囯筆友David寫信詢問你的假期計(jì)劃,請給他寫封回信,告訴他你想出囯旅行,談?wù)撘幌履愕睦碛?邀請David有時(shí)間來中囯。要點(diǎn)如下:1.寫信目的;2.出囯目的;3.邀請David來中囯。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,Youaskedaboutmyvacationplaninyourlastletter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________