第頁(yè)國(guó)家開放大學(xué)《人文英語4》測(cè)試題及答案一、交際用語1.-Youlookkindofbluetoday.-Whatdoyoumeanby'lookblue’?

答案：B.Iwonderifyoucouldsaythatinadifferentway.2.-Ithinkaprofessorofpoliticalsciencewouldmakeagreatpresidentoftheuniversity.

答案：B.I'mafraidIhavetodisagreewithyourpoint.3.-Whatcanwedoforthecase?

答案：A.Wecouldconsultourlawyer.4.-Doyouknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.-Oh,_____________________.答案：A.it'shardtobelieve5.-Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.

答案：B.Iamreallysorry.6.-You'vewonthefootballgame.Congratulations!

答案：A.Wearereallylucky.7.-Whatcanwedoforthecase?

答案：A.Wecouldconsultourlawyer.8.-Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?

答案：B.Noproblem.9.-Itisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.-Yeah,_____________________答案：B.youareright.10.-Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?

答案：A.Notbad.11.-Let'sgotothismovieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwillbringtous.

答案：C.Can'twaittowatchit.12.-Doyoueatporridgeeveryday?

答案：B.No,sometimesI'dhaveacupofsoybeanmilk.13.-Howcanyouprovethatyourclientisinnocent?

答案：C.Hereistheevidence,yourhonor.14.-Thisapplepieistoosweet,don'tyouthinkso?

Ithinkit'sjustright,actually.答案：A.Notreally.15.-Iftrashissorted,itcanbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.-Thatmakessense._____________________答案：A.Icouldn'tagreemore.16.-Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismorepopularwithwomen?

答案：B.Yes,absolutely.Womenpaymoreattentiontobeauty.17.-Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.

答案：C.That'sagoodidea.18.-Idon'tknowaboutotherpeople,butIcansayPerthisthemostbeautifulcityinAustralia.

答案：C.Well,personally,IpreferSydney.It'smoremodern.19.-Sir,I'venotunderstoodwhatyouhavesaidjustnow.-OK,_____________________答案：C.letmeexplainthatinmoredetails.20.-Youknowagoodschedulebringsefficiencytothework.

答案：B.Iseeyourpoint.21.-Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.

答案：B.Iamreallysorry.22.-Ithinkhavingstrongverbalandwrittenskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.

答案：B.Itotallyagreewithyou.23.-Howhaveyoubeenlately,Molly?

答案：A.Notbad.24.-Howabouthavingadrink?

答案：A.Goodidea.25.-I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.

答案：A.Well,it'sOK.26.-Doyouknowtheyoungestprofessorofouruniversity?Hediedlastweek.-Oh,_____________________.答案：A.it'shardtobelieve27.-Doyoupreferaportableoraclumsy3Dprinter?

答案：C.Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsyone.28.-Oh,bytheway,howwasyourreportofthenewbatteriescomingalong?

答案：A.It'sgoingprettywell.29.

-Becausetherearemanygeographicalandsocialproblems.答案：C.Whydoestheinequalityexist?二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)1.Youshouldtake______togiveMarythesolutionssheneeds.答案：B.initiative2.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have__________offat.答案：C.alargenumber3.Hetalkedloudlyinthepublic__________.答案：A.onpurpose4.IfeelreallyterriblebecauseI__________atmypaperuntilnow.答案：A.havebeenworking5.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,__________contributedalottohissuccess.答案：A.which6.Becareful________youcrosstheroad.答案：B.when7.Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveralplansforyourfacial____________.答案：B.reconstruction8.Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.答案：A.change9.__________extravaganteatinganddrinkingandpayattentiontothriftandeconomy.答案：B.Oppose10.However,intoomanycountriesandsocieties,women'ssocial__________isstilllow.答案：A.position11.You'dbetter__________yourlawyer.答案：A.consult12.Everycountryshouldtrytheirbesttoprovideequalopportunitiesforeverycitizentogoon__________theireducation.答案：B.with13.-Isthelibrary__________now?-No,it's__________.答案：C.open;closed14.Itissaidthat__________boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.答案：B.quiteafew15.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook__________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.答案：B.over16.Teamspirit__________theirfinalsuccess.答案：A.contributesto17.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased__________hewasamanofaction.答案：B.that18.-TomcanspeakFrench.-__________答案：B.SocanJack.19.Withthesesuggestions,yourchildcangrowuptobea__________andsuccessfuladultthatyoucanbeproudof.答案：B.respectable20.Ifoneentersaprivatehousewithoutaskingforpermission,heislikelyto__________burglary.答案：A.beaccusedof21.Wetrustthisnewproductofourswill____________toyourmarket.答案：A.appeal22.TheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrateda____________radiotransmissionsystem.答案：C.digital23.MarychargedJohn__________stealingherlamb.答案：C.with24.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe__________theentranceexamination.答案：C.hadpassed25.Ileavemyhousearoundatmidnightandwalkaroundthecity__________whatIfind.答案：C.gathering26.Hedidn'tpasstheexamthistime__________hisheadache.答案：B.becauseof27.TimspeaksItalian__________ChineseandGerman.答案：B.aswellas28.Whathesaid__________correct.答案：C.is29.Playinginthestreet__________dangerous.答案：A.is30.Itwas__________hesaid__________disappointedme.答案：B.what;that31.Formanystudents,universityistheplace__________theywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.答案：B.where32.Livinginthecountry__________anactivelifestyle.答案：C.requires33.Ithinkthebenefitsofopeningupspacefar__________thedamagethatwecansee.答案：B.outweigh34.Nancyis__________girl.答案：A.aneighteen-year-old35.Neverbefore__________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!答案：C.didI36.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtobe__________thinkers.答案：A.independent37.Whenyou__________theageof75,youmayapplyforafreeOver75TVLicense.答案：A.reach38.Ialsocreatemore__________,useableartoutofthetrashIfind.答案：C.practical39.Thisshopsellsa__________rangeofgifts.答案：C.diverse40.Educationmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople,__________theirperspective.答案：C.dependingon41.Theyhavelearnedabout__________Englishwordsinrecentyears.答案：B.hundredsof42.Theglobaleconomyrequiresaneducatedworkforceabletoapplytheexistingtechnologyand________newscienceandtechnologies.答案：C.todevelop43.Thegovernmentsshould__________moreeducationalfundsfortrainingteachersandimprovingschoolfacilities.答案：C.setaside44.Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely__________equalityinaccesstoeducation.答案：C.linkedto45.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI__________tohalfadozenothergroupsbefore.答案：C.hadgiven46.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tcometoschoolwas__________hewasill.答案：C.that47.__________thelawyerwillcomethisafternoon.答案：B.Maybe48.Youwillquicklygetusedto__________thisnewdigitalcamera.答案：B.using49.Somefilmstarsaren'tknown__________theirfilms.答案：B.for50.He__________theevidencetobepresentedincourt.答案：A.sortedout51.Itishightimethatwe__________himthetruth.答案：A.shouldtell52.Theyoung______interestedinpopmusic.答案：C.are53.Idon'tknowthepark,butit's__________tobequitebeautiful.答案：A.said54.Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.答案：C.darkeranddarker55.Thebenefitsofuniversity__________apositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.答案：B.as56.Originalandgoodresearchhasatrickle-down__________onsociety.答案：A.effect57.__________peoplearenolongerworriedaboutwhethertheirfoodissafeornotcantheyenjoyabetterlife.答案：A.Onlyif58.Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth__________youknowitsvalue.答案：C.that59.HowIwishI__________travelabroad!答案：A.could60.Everyyearthousandsoflives__________inroadaccidentsbecauseofcarelessdriving.答案：A.arelost61.Nearly30yearsago,China__________its“CompulsoryEducationLaw”,ensuringqualityandequalityineducation.答案：B.implemented62.Theindebtednessarising__________thetransactionsbetweentheplaintiffandthedefendantshallbeunderthelegalpowerofChineselaws.答案：B.outof63.Theyoungladycomingovertous__________ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!答案：A.mustbe64.Ifit__________gototrial,I'mafraidtheprosecutionwillhaveafielddaycriticizingourcompanyinthepress.答案：B.does65.Thisisahighly__________newheatingsystem.答案：B.efficient三、閱讀理解（一）單選題1.(1)Peoplelearnaboutwhathappenedintheworldthrough.答案：C.bothAandB(2)Accordingtothepassage,theexpression“nomanisanisland”meansthat.答案：B.everymanbelongstosomesociety(3)Thepassagesuggeststhatnewspaperhasbeenpublishedforabout_______.答案：C.400years(4)Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday'sworld_______.答案：B.areaffectedmorebywhateverhappensintheotherpartsoftheworld(5)Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause_______.答案：B.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishing2.(1)Accordingtotheplaintiff,____________shouldberesponsibleforcompensatingZhangHua.答案：A.BinhaiPeople'sHospital(2)ZhangHuahadanoralcontractwith_______.答案：B.BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompany(3)Therespondentstated_______reasonstorejectZhangHua'sclaim.答案：C.3(4)ZhangHuahimself________bearsomeresponsibilities.答案：A.should(5)_______wasquotedbytherespondent.答案：C.GeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw3.(1)2011InternationalWomen'sDay

(IWD)wasspecialbecause_______.答案：B.itis100thanniversary(2)_______isakeyfactorofeconomicgrowthandsocialchangeandthewomen'sempowerment.答案：C.Education(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotsufferedbywomeninsocietynowadays?答案：C.Familyburden.(4)WhichoneisNOTmentionedinrelationto“educationequality”?答案：B.Developmentofnewscience.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?答案：A.CreatingEqualAccesstoEducation.4.(1)Thecharityoriginallymeansto_______.答案：A.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgood(2)Whendoessocialworkbegin?答案：A.Aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolution.(3)Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept_______.答案：C.education(4)Inordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife,socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceof_______.答案：B.familymembers(5)WhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTTrue?答案：C.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.5.(1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?答案：B.McDonald'shasopeneditsrestaurantsineverycityoftheworld.(2)Theword“ubiquitous”inParagraph2ismostlikelytomean_______.答案：C.existingeverywhere(3)FromParagraph2,wecanconcludethat_______.答案：A.McDonald'sdesignsitsmenutosuitthelocalpeople(4)WhatdidJoseBoveandhispeopledoin1999toprotestagainstMcDonald's?答案：A.TheydestroyedaMcDonald'sunderconstruction.(5)In_______,anemployeediedinafatalbombattackonaMcDonald'srestaurantinFrance.答案：C.2000（二）判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)1.(1)Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrainsandbuses.答案：B.F(2)Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.答案：A.T(3)Graffitidecreasesbecauseofbetterpolicing.答案：A.T(4)Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.答案：B.F(5)Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.答案：B.F2.(1)ThefivementhoughtthattheUSforeignpolicyshouldbeblamedforthe911attack.答案：A.T(2)ScottFenstermakeristhelawyerforAliAbdal-AzizAliandfourothermen.答案：B.F(3)Nearly3,000peoplewerekilledinthe911attack.答案：A.T(4)Thepressdidn'tcareaboutthiscivilianfederaltrial.答案：B.F(5)WecaninferfromthearticlethatprisonersalsohavetheirfreedomtoexpresstheirownviewsintheUSA.答案：A.T3.(1)Educationqualityishardtoevaluate.答案：A.T(2)Economicdevelopmentdoesn'thaveeffectontheimprovementofeducationalquality.答案：B.F(3)Thequalityofknowledgeisbecominglesscriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.答案：B.F(4)Internationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantages.答案：A.T(5)Accordingtothepassage,weshouldimproveinternationalcooperationonresearchandevaluation.答案：A.T4.(1)Weneedtohearmorefromnon-traditionalstudentsabouttheirexperienceofaccessinghighereducation.答案：A.T(2)GreaternumbersofblackanddisabledstudentsarestudyingatChineseuniversities.答案：B.F(3)Equalityinsocietyislinkedtoequalityinaccesstoeducation.答案：A.T(4)Formanystudents,universityisthelastplacewheretheywillgettoknowdifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.答案：B.F(5)Studentscanseethebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironment.答案：A.T5.(1)Thesender'sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.答案：B.F(2)Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.答案：A.T(3)Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.答案：B.F(4)Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.答案：B.F(5)Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.答案：A.T四、翻譯（一）英譯漢1.Yes,youhaveapoint.答案：是的，你說得有道理。2.Weshouldsortthingsouttodealwiththeprosecution.答案：我們應(yīng)該把事情梳理清楚，以應(yīng)對(duì)起訴。3.Inmyopinion,it'swhenIhavemadeapositivedifferenceinsomebody'slife.答案：在我看來，那就是當(dāng)我給別人的生活帶來積極改變的時(shí)候。4.Otherwise,fewpeoplewouldbothertodoit.答案：否則，很少有人會(huì)費(fèi)心去做這件事。5.Shedidn'twanttotakethatunpaidstuffonpurpose.答案：她并非故意要接受那份無報(bào)酬的工作。6.Buttherewasplentyofevidencethatsuggestedotherwise.答案：但有大量證據(jù)表明情況并非如此。7.InaccordancewithrelevantChineselawandregulations,thedefendantshouldbearcorrespondingcivilresponsibility.答案：根據(jù)中國(guó)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)，被告應(yīng)承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的民事責(zé)任。8.Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.答案：史密斯博士，感謝您同意接受我們《校園新聞周刊》的采訪。9.Doyouhavetoreceivefurtherprofessionaltrainingapartfromthat？答案：除此之外，你還必須接受進(jìn)一步的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)嗎？10.Equalaccesstopubliceducationisarightthatshouldbeaffordedtoallstudents.答案：平等獲得公共教育是所有學(xué)生都應(yīng)享有的權(quán)利。11.I'vebeenworkingasateacherandlawyerformanyyears.答案：多年來，我一直從事教師和律師的工作。12.Shewalkedintotheroom,smilingbrightlyateveryone.答案：她走進(jìn)房間，對(duì)每個(gè)人都燦爛地笑著。13.Afterworking12hourswithoutabreak,youmustbeexhausted.答案：連續(xù)工作12小時(shí)沒有休息，你一定很累了。（二）漢譯英1.電話鈴響時(shí)，我正在看書。答案：Iwasreadingabookwhenthetelephonerang.2.我想申請(qǐng)貴公司的經(jīng)理職位。答案：Iwanttoapplyforthepositionofmanagerinyourcompany.3.那是他搬去沿海城市的最大原因。答案：Thatisthebiggestreasonwhyhemovedtothecoastalcity.4.一些大學(xué)更多地關(guān)注利益而不是質(zhì)量。答案：Someuniversitiespaymoreattentiontopro