2025年吉林英語高考真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Ancient答案：B2.Thecompanydecidedto______anewmarketingstrategytoimproveitssales.A.adoptB.ignoreC.forgetD.delay答案：A3.Despitetheheavyrain,they______tocompletetherace.A.attemptedB.refusedC.deniedD.agreed答案：A4.Thebookiswritteninavery______style,makingiteasytounderstand.A.complexB.simpleC.confusingD.boring答案：B5.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedto______hardandstaymotivated.A.workB.playC.restD.sleep答案：A6.Themuseum______awiderangeofartifactsfromdifferentcultures.A.displaysB.hidesC.destroysD.sells答案：A7.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto______pollution.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.encourage答案：A8.Sheisoneofthemost______writersintheindustry,knownforhercompellingnarratives.A.talentedB.unskilledC.lazyD.average答案：A9.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe______andcommunicate.A.workB.playC.sleepD.eat答案：A10.Theoldhouseneedsalotof______tobebroughtbacktoitsformerglory.A.renovationB.destructionC.constructionD.damage答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergysources?A.SolarB.WindC.CoalD.Nuclear答案：A,B2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.VegetablesB.FruitsC.ProteinsD.Sugars答案：A,B,C3.Inwhichsituationsshouldyouusethepresentperfecttense?A.Todescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.B.Totalkaboutacompletedactionwitharesultinthepresent.C.Todescribeahabitthathasbeenrepeatedinthepast.D.Totalkaboutafutureevent.答案：A,B4.Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercise?A.ImprovedphysicalhealthB.EnhancedmentalhealthC.IncreasedriskofdiseasesD.Bettersleepquality答案：A,B,D5.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguagelearningprocess?A.ReadingB.WritingC.ListeningD.Speaking答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialemissionsC.RenewableenergyusageD.Useofpublictransportation答案：A,B7.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsinEnglish?A.Subject-verbagreementB.TenseconsistencyC.ProperpunctuationD.Incorrectwordchoice答案：A,B,D8.Whatarethekeyelementsofeffectivecommunication?A.ClarityB.ConcisenessC.RespectD.Ignorance答案：A,B,C9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofmoderntechnology?A.SmartphonesB.ComputersC.TelevisionD.Radio答案：A,B10.Whatarethemainchallengesoflivinginabigcity?A.TrafficcongestionB.HighcostoflivingC.LimitedaccesstonatureD.Lackofjobopportunities答案：A,B,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.答案：正確2.Theword"ambitious"meanshavingastrongdesiretosucceed.答案：正確3.Theinternetisnotareliablesourceofinformation.答案：錯(cuò)誤4.Regularexercisecanhelpreducetheriskofchronicdiseases.答案：正確5.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.答案：正確6.Theword"serendipity"meanstheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.答案：正確7.Climatechangeisnotasignificantissueaffectingtheplanet.答案：錯(cuò)誤8.Effectivecommunicationrequiresactivelistening.答案：正確9.Theword"mythology"referstothestudyofmyths.答案：正確10.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.答案：正確四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.DescribethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustenseinEnglish.答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,andscheduledevents.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Sheisstudyingnow."Thesimplepresenttensefocusesonthefrequencyandregularityofactions,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseemphasizestheongoingnatureofactions.2.Whatarethemainbenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?答案：Learningasecondlanguagecanenhancecognitiveskills,improvecommunicationabilities,openupcareeropportunities,andfosterculturalunderstanding.Italsohelpsinbuildingempathyandtolerancetowardsdifferentculturesandcanimprovememoryandproblem-solvingskills.3.Explaintheconceptofrenewableenergyandprovideexamples.答案：Renewableenergyreferstoenergythatisderivedfromnaturalsourcesthatarereplenishedconstantly,suchassunlight,wind,rain,tides,geothermalheat,andbiomass.Examplesincludesolarpanels,windturbines,hydroelectricpower,andgeothermalenergy.Thesesourcesaresustainableandhavealowerenvironmentalimpactcomparedtofossilfuels.4.Discusstheimportanceofregularexerciseinmaintainingoverallhealth.答案：Regularexerciseiscrucialformaintainingoverallhealthasitimprovescardiovascularfitness,strengthensmusclesandbones,helpsinweightmanagement,andboostsmentalhealth.Itcanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetes,heartdisease,andobesity.Exercisealsoenhancesmood,reducesstress,andimprovessleepquality,contributingtoabetterqualityoflife.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howhastheinternetchangedthewayweaccessandshareinformation?答案：Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformationbyprovidinginstantaccesstoavastamountofdatafromaroundtheworld.Ithasmaderesearcheasierandfaster,allowingpeopletolearnandstayinformedinreal-time.Socialmediaplatformsandonlineforumshavealsoenabledtheeasysharingofinformationandopinions,fosteringglobalcommunicationandcollaboration.However,ithasalsoledtoissueslikemisinformationandreducedface-to-faceinteractions.2.Whatarethemainchallengesfacedbypeoplelivinginbigcities,andhowcanthesechallengesbeaddressed?答案：Themainchallengesfacedbypeoplelivinginbigcitiesincludetrafficcongestion,highcostofliving,limitedaccesstonature,andpollution.Thesechallengescanbeaddressedbyimprovingpublictransportationsystems,implementingsustainableurbanplanning,promotinggreenspaces,andenforcingenvironmentalregulations.Encouragingtheuseofbicyclesandelectricvehiclescanalsohelpreducetrafficandpollution.3.Discusstheroleofrenewableenergyincombatingclimatechange.答案：Renewableenergyplaysacrucialroleincombatingclimatechangebyreducinggreenhousegasemissionsanddependencyonfossilfuels.Sourceslikesolar,wind,andhydroelectricpowerproducecleanenergywithminimalenvironmentalimpact.Transitioningtorenewableenergycanhelpmitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,suchasrisingtemperaturesandextremeweatherevents.It