Unit3Welcometoourschool!核心知識講練目錄學·重點單詞練·隨堂演練學·短語/句子練·隨堂演練學·單元語法練·隨堂演練練·能力提升重點詞匯（按照單詞表，主要講解涉及用法/注意點/舉例的單詞）詞匯中文用法/注意點/例句（粗體部分需記憶）fieldn.運動場asportsfield體育場；afootballfield足球場aswell也用于句末，eg:Ienjoyreadingandmysisterenjoysaswell.everyone每個人作主語看做三單，eg:Everyoneishere.spendv.度過；花（時間、錢）spendsummerholiday度過暑假；spendtime/moneyonsth花時間/錢在某事上spendtime/money(in)doing花時間/錢做某事gaten.大門attheschoolgate在學校大門口newsn.新聞不可數(shù)名詞；Whatbadnews!likeprep.像looklike看起來像；belike像；Whatdoessblooklike?某人看起來如何？Whatis…like?…是什么樣的？more更多的many和much的比較級reallyadv.很、十分、真正地reallygood非常好；areallyprettybaby一個很漂亮的寶寶soonadv.很快、馬上一般將來時teachv.教、講授teachsbsth（sb用賓格）教某人某事；teachsbtodo教某人做某事shown.演出、展覽animalshows動物表演；afashionshow一場時裝秀；也可做動詞：showsbsth=showsthtosb給某人展示某物；showsbaround帶領某人參觀differentadj.不同的different+復數(shù)；differentclasses不同班級thousand千thousandsof幾千、數(shù)以千計；twothousand兩千factn.事實infact事實上borrowv.借borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物newspapern.報紙readanewspaper讀報elseadv.其他的后置；somethingelse其他東西；whatelse其他什么；whoelse還有誰carev.關心n.照顧careabout關心；takecareof照顧=lookafterquiteadv.相當、非常quitegood相當好；quiteaspecialname非常特別的名字【隨堂演練】1．Idon’tlikenoodlesandmycousinAmydoesn’tlikethem,________.A．too B．either C．also D．aswell2．Ienjoy________timeinthelibrary________mybestfriends.A．spends;with B．spend;on C．spending;in D．spending;with3．—WearegoingtohaveatriptoHangzhouthissummer.—________excitingnewsitis!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan4．ItisverycoolinGuizhouinsummer,so_________peoplecomehereforvacation.A．twothousandsof B．thousandsofC．thousandof D．twothousands5．WealllikeourEnglishteacher,Mr.King.He’salwaysthereand________eachofus.A．careabout B．talkabout C．bringout D．waitfor6．MrsYanglooksveryyoung.________,sheisover50yearsold.A．OnceuponatimeB．InpiecesC．InfactD．Intheworld7．Lucy’ssisterisastudentinourschool,andshe’sdoing________well.A．much B．most C．quite D．enough8．Maryis________lovelygirl.Allherclassmateslikeher.A．quiteB．quiteaC．aquiteD．verya9．—What________thingsdoyouwanttoeat?—Somebeefandsomeorangejuice.A．other B．else C．others D．another10．Where________wouldyouliketogo?A．otherplaces B．others C．otherplace D．else11．Hespendstwohoursarticleseveryday.(write)12．Thisbookis(real)interesting.13．Therearemanykindsof（演出）attheparty.14．Ihopepeopleindifferentcanunderstandeachotherbetter.(country)15．Thereare(thousand)oftreesonthehill.16．Two(thousand)dollarsareenough.17．Ifyou(借)somethingfromothers,youshouldgiveitbackontime.18．我家后面有一個足球場。Thereisa________________________myhouse.19．學生們可以從學校圖書館借閱很多書。Studentscanbookstheschoollibrary.20．我的爺爺現(xiàn)在正在沙發(fā)上看報紙。Mygrandfatherisonthesofanow.短語/句子（上一部分已經出現(xiàn)的不再歸納）Welcometotheunitclassroombuildings教學樓adinninghall食堂It’sgoodtoseeyou.很高興見到你。Itis+形容詞+todosth.做某事是…的，it不翻譯Readingwelcometosp歡迎來到…theperfectplacetostudy學習的完美地方chatwithsbaboutsth和某人聊某事seethestudentsrunning看到學生在跑步excitingsportsmatches許多激動人心的體育比賽sthtakeplace+時間/地點某事發(fā)生lookatsth看著某物showstudents’works展示學生們的作品Comeandenjoyyourschoollifehere.來這里享受你們的學校生活吧。動詞原形開頭是祈使句【隨堂演練】1．—Whatdoyouoftendo________classes?—Weoften________eachother.A．between;chatwith B．among;chatwith C．in;chatto D．in;chat2．Touristscanseeswans________onKunmingLake.A．swam B．swum C．toswim D．swimming3．Theconcertwill________onNewYear’sEve.A．takeplace B．happen C．takeplaceof D．happento4．What_________toyouyesterdayevening,David?A．happened B．tookplace C．happens D．takesplace5．________thekiteinthesky.Itlookslikeastronghorse.Howamazing!A．Lookat B．Lookout C．Lookfor D．Lookup6．—CouldIhavealookatyourphotos?—Sure.Iwill______them________you.A．teach;to B．act;for C．show;to D．give;for7．—WhatdidyoudolastSunday?—I________myfriend________thecity.A．showed;to B．took;around C．made;over D．sang;for8．Therearealotofold(build)inthecityofXi’an.9．Formanystudents,it’seasy(get)toschool.10．Look!Canyouseeagirl(play)withherdoginthepark?11．TheWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)isan

movie.(excite)12．Studentsare(excite)toknowourclasswinthegame.13．(wear)moreclothes,oryouwillcatchacold.14．TomorrowisSaturday.(notwake)himupbefore8a.m.15．Theshoppingmallisagoodplaceforchildren(play).IntegrationItisagraybuildingwiththreefloors.這是有三層的灰色大樓。is是動詞，with是介詞，作后置定語lotsofbooksondifferentsubjects關于不同學科的許多書thousandsofthem它們中的幾千areadingroomwithcomputers有著電腦閱覽室atatime一次usetheinternettohelpyouwithyourstudies用網絡來幫助你學習enjoyawonderfulbookandsomequiettime享受一本精彩的書和一些安靜的時間borrowdifferentkindsofbooks借不同種類的書thanksforsth感謝某物thanksfordoing感謝做某事careaboutusalot很關心我們behappytodo很高興做某事【隨堂演練】1．Mygrandpahasasmallgarden________manybeautifulflowers.A．of B．with C．about D．in2．Herbrotherisaboy________shortstraighthair.A．with B．for C．has D．have3．PeopleliketowalkinYanxiWetlandPark.It’sagoodplace_________beautifulflowersandtrees.A．with B．to C．for4．Takeonebook________,boysandgirls.Andkeepquietplease?A．ontime B．atatime C．atthattime D．fromtimetotime5．Walklessthantenkilometers________.Otherwise,itmayhurtyourknees.A．ontime B．atatime C．attimes D．fromtimetotime6．—Howoftendoyou________books________thelibrary?

—Onceaweek.A．borrowing;from B．borrow;from C．toborrow;to D．borrow;for7．EddieisthinkingabouthowsomemoneyHoboA．toborrow；from B．tolend，；fromC．1end；to D．borrow；from8．Yourparentsaredoingthisbecausethey________youanddon’twantyoutospendallyourtimeoncomputer.A．dreamabout B．waitfor C．careabout D．askfor9．Hisbrotheronlythinksofhimself,andhedoesn’t________others.A．decideon B．agreewith C．takecare D．careabout10．Therearesome(read)roomsinourschool.11．Mostwritersusecomputers(write).It’sfasterthanwritingwithpens.12．Childrenusesandsandcastles.(make)13．Thanksfor(show)usthewaytothehotel.14．Iamveryhappy(make)soupforyou.15．NewYear’sDayisabigdayforusandwearehappy________(welcome)anewyear.單元語法【人稱代詞與物主代詞】人稱代詞人稱代詞用來代替表示人或物的名詞。如果人稱代詞在句子中作主語，用主格；主格常位于句首。

如果人稱代詞作賓語，用賓格；賓格一般在動詞或介詞之后。eg:MissGreenisourmathsteacher.Sheteachesusmaths.—WhereareTomandyou?—Weareintheplayground.TomandTimareoverthere.Aretheytwins?

物主代詞物主代詞用來表示人或物的所有關系。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞eg:Tinaloveherparents.名詞性物主代詞后不加名詞，名詞性物主代詞相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”eg:Iateallthesweets.CanIhavesomeofyours,Helen.Itisn’tTina’sroom.Thatoneishers.

【隨堂演練】（A）單項選擇1．Washingmachinesmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Withthehelpof_________,ourlivesbecomeeasier.A．it B．you C．us D．them2．Mymotherisadoctor.________worksinahospital.A．He B．His C．She D．Her3．—Doyouknowthewomaninapinkdress?—Yes,sheisournewteacher.Sheteaches________Englishthisterm.A．we B．our C．us D．ours4．Apictureof________wasshownintheclassyesterday.A．me B．my C．mine D．myself5．—TomandPeter,whydoyoucomehomesolatetoday?—Sorry,Mum.WegototheshoptobuyabirthdaypresentforSimonon________wayhome.A．us B．ours C．we D．our6．—Jim,isthatboy________newclassmate?—Yes,comewithmeandsayhelloto________.A．our;he B．us;him C．our;him D．us;he7．—Lookattheboyunderthetree,doyouknow_________?

—Yes,heis_________classmate.A．he;my B．him;I C．he;me D．him;my8．—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A．ours;their B．ours;theirs C．our;theirs D．our;their9．Ourauntsarecookingintheroom.Let’sgotohelp________.A．her B．him C．us D．them10．MissWangismyChineseteacher._____classisreallyinteresting.A．My B．Your C．Her D．His（B）用所給單詞的適當形式填空1．Itookmanyphotosinthepark.Iwouldshow(they)tomyclassmatesnextweek.2．Mostof(they)comefromSouthAfrica.3．Doyouwanttojoin(we)fordinner?4．JaneismygoodfriendandIoftenchatwith(she)afterclass.5．OurEnglishteacherisfriendlyandalwayshelps(we)withEnglish.6．Myfatherisateacherand(they)fatherisacook.7．Thepandaislovelyandthereisasmallnoseon(it)face.8．Tom’sgrandparentsaregoingtoSuzhoutovisitanoldfriendof(they).9．Thewatchinthelostandfoundboxis(I).10．Ifindasetofkeys.Arethese(you)?能力提升（A）短文填空Doyourchildrenenjoyreading?Ifnot,readingtopetscan___1___(help)them.Thereisananimalshelter(收容所)inMiddlebury,America.Childrencanbringabookandreadtotheanimalsthere.Aftertheyvisitthesheltermany___2___(time),theycangetsmalltoys.Alotofchildrenvisittheshelteronweekends.Thisactivityhelpsanimalsfindtheirnewhomes.Also,childrenhaveagoodtime___3___(read).Look!Thegirl___4___longbrownhairisCarol.Sheistenyearsold.Inthepast,she___5___(play)withherfriendsafterschoolandneverread.___6___thingschangeaftershevisitstheshelter.WhenCarolcametotheshelterforthefirsttime,shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Shejust___7___(sit)infrontofthecatsandstartedtoreadtothem.Thecatslikedherspeakingtothem.ItmadeCarolfeelhappy.Now,thereareall___8___(kind)ofbooksinCarol’sroom,Carolspendsalotoftime___9___(read)bookseveryday.Itbringshergreat___10___(fun)andshelearnsalotaboutthewonderfulworld.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________（B）完形填空DearPeter,DoyouknowI’mina___1___schoolof2050now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Thewallofourclassroomis2.Ilikecolours.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.Inthemorning,wehavethreelessons.Weallstudy3theinternet.Wealsousethee-books.Theteachersareallrobots(機器人).Someofthemarebigandstrong.Otherslookverysmallandsmart.Buteachofthemcan4anyofthequestionaboutanysubject.IlikemyrobotMusicteacherbest,becauseshelooksniceand5thepianoverywell.Intheafternoon,wegotoMars(火星)tohavetwoclassesbyanewplane.That___6___likeourplaneandspaceship.Manyaliens(外星人)7onMars.Theyarefriendlytousandsomeofthemknowus8.Theywouldliketomakefriendswithus.IoftenhaveatriptotheMoonandtheSunwithaliensbyspaceshiponSaturdaysandSundays.Afterclass,wehavefunplayingballgameswithaliens.Thenwego9totheEarth.Don’tyouthinklifeinthisschoolisvery___10___?Allthebest.Kate1．A．dream B．great C．famous D．modern2．A．interesting B．good C．colourful D．big3．A．on B．in C．with D．at4．A．ask B．answer C．tell D．say5．A．works B．has C．plays D．stays6．A．feel B．watch C．move D．look7．A．come B．love C．live D．sit8．A．over B．so C．well D．hard9．A．up B．down C．out D．back10.A．easy B．interesting C．funny D．relaxing（C）閱讀理解①Willyourschoolchangealotinthefuture?Whatwillyourschoollifebelikein50years?②Whenyougettothenewschool,youwillfindthatthereisnoteacherspeakingatthefrontoftheclassroom.Therewillbeabigscreenplayingavideooftheteacher.Aclassroomrobotmaywalkaroundandhelpyouwithyourproblems.Youcangetthebestteachingthere.Youwilllistentotheteacherforonly20minutes.Thenyouwillworkingroupstosolve(解決)problemstogether.③Youwillhaveaspecialdesktokeepyourthings.Itcanbelikeafridgetokeepyourlunchandamicrowave(微波爐)towarmitup.Therewillalsobesofastositonwhenitistimetoread