2025年英語中級試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"togo"?A)goB)wentC)goingD)goneAnswer:B)went2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iameatingdinner.D)Iwilleatdinner.Answer:A)Ihaveeatendinner.3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverbtense?A)presentsimpleB)pastsimpleC)presentcontinuousD)pastcontinuousAnswer:C)presentcontinuous4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thecatissleeping___thetable."A)onB)inC)atD)underAnswer:A)on5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks."A)haveB)hadC)havingD)hasAnswer:B)had6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedtheball.B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogischasingtheball.D)Theballchasedthedog.Answer:B)Theballwaschasedbythedog.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A)childrensB)children'sC)child'sD)childrenAnswer:B)children's8.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Iam___tofinishmyhomework."A)goB)goingC)goesD)goAnswer:B)going9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"ShehaslivedinLondonsince2010."A)liveB)livedC)haslivedD)livingAnswer:C)haslived10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturesimpletense?A)Iwillgotothestore.B)Iamgoingtothestore.C)Igotothestore.D)Iamgoingtogotothestore.Answer:A)Iwillgotothestore.二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A)bigB)quicklyC)happyD)redAnswer:A,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog"?A)nounB)verbC)adjectiveD)adverbAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveseenthatmovie.B)Isawthatmovieyesterday.C)Iamseeingthatmovie.D)Iwillseethatmovie.Answer:A4.Whatarethecorrectwaystoformthepasttenseof"tobe"?A)wasB)wereC)beenD)beingAnswer:A,B5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A)andB)butC)orD)becauseAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethecorrectwaystoformthefuturesimpletense?A)will+baseverbB)goingto+baseverbC)am+baseverbD)is+baseverbAnswer:A,B7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)ThebookwasreadbyJohn.B)ThebookreadsJohn.C)ThebookisreadbyJohn.D)ThebookreadbyJohn.Answer:A,C8.Whatarethecorrectwaystoformthepossessivecase?A)boys'B)boysC)boysesD)boy'sAnswer:A,D9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?A)Iwillbeeatingdinner.B)Iamgoingtobeeatingdinner.C)Iameatingdinner.D)Iwilleatdinner.Answer:A,B10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A)Ihavebeenstudyingforhours.B)Iamstudyingforhours.C)Istudiedforhours.D)Iwillhavebeenstudyingforhours.Answer:A三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"gone."False2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.True3.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.True4.Theword"the"isaconjunction.False5.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."True6.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedtohidethesubjectoftheaction.False7.Thepossessiveformof"children"is"childrens."False8.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.True9.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.True10.Theconjunction"because"isusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Sheisreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubject.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"intheappropriatetenseplusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"ThebookwasreadbyJohn"(passive)insteadof"Johnreadthebook"(active).3.Howdoyouformthefuturesimpletense?Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb."Forexample,"Iwillgotothestore"or"Shewilleatdinner."4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustenses?Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent,whilethepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoingoractionsthathaverecentlystopped.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"(presentperfect)and"Ihavebeenlivinghereforfiveyears"(presentperfectcontinuous).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrectverbtenseinwriting.Usingthecorrectverbtenseiscrucialinwritingbecauseitensuresclarityandaccuracy.Differenttensesconveydifferentmeaningsandcanchangetheinterpretationofasentence.Forexample,usingthepasttensecanindicatethatanactionhasalreadyoccurred,whilethepresenttensecanindicatethatanactionishappeningnow.Propertenseusagehelpsreadersunderstandthesequenceofeventsandthecontextofthewriting.2.Explainhowthepassivevoicecanbeusefulincertainsituations.Thepassivevoicecanbeusefulinsituationswherethesubjectoftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orirrelevant.Italsohelpstomaintainaformaltoneinwritingandcanbeusedtoemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.Forexample,inscientificwriting,itiscommontousethepassivevoicetofocusontheexperimentratherthantheresearcher.However,overuseofthepassivevoicecanmakewritingseemvagueandlessdirect.3.DiscussthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishintermsofverbusage.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishhavesomedifferencesinverbusage.Forexample,inBritishEnglish,theword"lift"isusedtomean"elevator,"whileinAmericanEnglish,theword"elevator"ismorecommonlyused.Additionally,BritishEnglishoftenusesthepresentperfecttensemorefrequentlythanAmericanEnglish,whichtendstousethepastsimpletensemoreoften.Thesedifferencescansometimesleadtoconfusion,buttheyareimportanttobeawareofwhencommunicatingindifferentEnglish-speakingcontexts.4.