1/12019-2021北京高一（上）期中英語匯編廣告布告類閱讀一．閱讀理解（共14小題）1．（2020北京?北京101中學高一（上）期中）Pastimeisabi﹣monthlymagazineforcuriousyoungminds.Manyofthetopicswewriteaboutwon'tbecoveredintheclassroom.Allthearticlesarewritteninalivelystyle，andeachoneispairedwithdrawingsbysomeofthecountry'smosttalentedartists.☆Historyfocusesonarchaeological（考古的）sitesaroundtheworldwherearchaeologistsworktounearthimportantfinds.☆Worldincludesstoriesaboutdailylife，folktales，andcultureandtraditionsofthepeopleandplaces.☆Sportincludesnutritiontips，informationaboutup﹣and﹣comingyoungathletes，andsportsevents.☆Artstimulatesachild'sculturallife，fromfilmtotheatrethroughtowritingandmusic.Ontopofallthat，Pastimeispackedwithitemstostimulateayoungster'simagination，includingpagesofpuzzlesandastep﹣by﹣stepguidetocreatingtheirownimpressive﹣lookingdrawings.Ineveryissue，wereviewthelatestbookstopauthorswriteforthisagegroup.ThereareshortworksoffictionwrittenespeciallyforPastimebysomeofourbestwriters.Weknowthatchildrenatthisagearedealingwithmanyemotionsandsometimesdifficultfeelings，wehaveapersonaladvicepagetoreplytoquestionsdealingwithpersonalandmoralquestions.Unlikemanyoftoday'sthrowawaycomics，Pastimeiswrittenanddesignedtobekeptandtreasured.Weknowchildrenlovegoingonline—butwealsoknowhowmuchtheyenjoyholdingaprintedmagazineintheirhands，andtheexcitementtheygetwheneachnewissuedropsthroughtheletterboxpersonallyaddressedtothem.Subscription（訂閱）●Pastimeispublishedsixtimesayear.Anannualsubscriptioncostsjust￡20andmakesagreatgiftforanychildagedeighttotwelve.●Toorderbyphone：Dial1﹣800﹣821﹣0156anduseOfferCodeWEBSAVE86forprint﹣onlysubscriptions.●Youcancancelatanytimeformagazinesthathaven'tshippedyet.（1）Ifareaderisinterestedinfestivals，hecanread.A.HistoryB.WorldC.SportD.Art（2）Whatdoesthemagazineprovide？A.Photosoftalentedartists.B.Storiescreatedbychildren.C.Suggestionsonreaders'problems.D.Bookreviewswrittenbystudents.（3）Forsubscription，oneneedstoknowthatthemagazine.A.offerselectroniccopiesB.costs￡20foreachcopyC.isforkindergartenchildrenD.ispublishedeverytwomonths2．（2019北京?北京101中學高一（上）期中）WelcometotheStatePark，wherefun，fitness，andeducationcometogether!Don'tmissournewsummerclasses，whichareavailableduringMay23﹣Aug5!●Swimminglessons：Age4﹣adult.Cost：＄5perclassor＄15foronemonth.●Hiking：Haveaparkkeeperhikewithyouthroughourpathsandteachyouaboutthepark'swildlifeandplants.Theparkisaperfectspotforhiking.●Soccer：Ouryouthsoccerprogramisunusualandnon﹣competitive.Differentteamsareformedeveryday.Thefocusisoneachplayerlearningtoworkasateam，notononeteamwinningitatall.●Boating：Theseclassesareonlyfor20﹣year﹣oldsandabove.Fishingisonlyallowedwithapermit.●Bicycling：Wehavespecialpathsbuiltforbicyclists.Signsarepostedforself﹣guidedtoursofourpark.Groupcyclingisalsoavailablewithaparkguide.Pathsrangefromeasytochallenging.Amessagefromthedirector：Hikingpaths!Sportsfields!Playgrounds!Campgrounds!Funactivities!TheStateParkofferssomethingforeveryone.Wehaveanumberofplantsandanimals，whichareindangerofdyingout，beingprotectedinourpark.Signupforoneofournewsummercommunityclasses，ortakeacampingtripwithyourfriendsorfamily.Allthefacilitiesherearesetupwithmodernsystems，soyoudon'thavetostrugglewhileenjoyingyourself—unlessyouwantto!GlenHarwood，ParkDirectorExperiencebeingaparkkeeper：Areyou13﹣17yearsold？Everwonderwhatitwouldbeliketobeaparkkeeper？It'sacompetitivefield，butyoucangetaheadbyvolunteeringwithourTeenKeeperProgram.Dependingonyourageandresponsibilities，youcanevenearncollegecreditsforcertainuniversities!（1）IfyouplantoswimregularlyintheparkinJuneandJuly，youshouldpay.A.＄5B.＄15C.＄25D.＄30（2）Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？A.Youcancyclealoneorwithagroup.B.Wecanseeallplantsandanimalsinthepark.C.Specialpathswillsoonbebuiltforbicyclists.D.Therearemanyvolunteerprogramsinthepark.（3）Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage？A.CNN：CurrentNews.B.Foxsports：SpecialEvents.C.MSN：Recreation&Entertainment.D.USAtoday：FocusReports.3．（2021北京?北京順義一中高一（上）期中）Wanttosupportanimalsinneed？Herearethreewaystoshowthemsomelove.Grounds&HoundsWhenyoubuyanyitemfromJordanKarcher'scoffeecompany.Grounds&Hounds，partoftheproceeds（收入）gotoshelternearyou.In2015，Grounds&Hounds'donationshelpedpartnersprovideblankets，foodandservicesforabout2，000rescueanimals.Tel：888﹣228﹣8914E﹣mail：info@groundsandFetchEyewearandthePixieProjectIn2004，AnnSacksfoundedFetchEyewear，acompanythatsellsstylishframesataffordableprices.Threeyearslater，shelaunchedthePixieProject﹣anonprofitprojectthatoffersfreeandlow﹣costtreatmentofanimaldiseasesandinjuriesandrescuespetsfromoverloadedsheltersacrossthecountry﹣and100percentofFetch'sprofitsnowbenefitthecharity.Todate，thetwoorganizationshavehelpedwithmorethan5，000petadoptionsandabout1，000surgeries（外科手術(shù)）.Adoption：503﹣542﹣3433Fax：503﹣542﹣3437FurfortheAnimalsFurfortheAnimals，runbytheanimaladvocacygroupBornFreeUSAisacampaign（openthroughDecember31）thatcollectsunwantedfursanddonatesthemtowildliferehabilitation（康復）centers.Thefursareusedbyinjuredcreaturesthatneedtofeelcozyandcomforted.Morethan1，000poundsoffurshavealreadymadetheirwaytoanimalsinneedthroughouttheU.S.Tel：011﹣5952﹣5440（1）ThroughGrounds&Hounds，howcanyouhelpanimals？A.Bygettingapet.B.Bydonatingmoneytoit.C.Bybuyingcoffeefromit.D.Byvolunteeringyourservices.（2）Whichnumbershouldyoucalltodonateunneededfurs？A.011﹣5952﹣5440.B.503﹣542﹣3433C.888﹣288﹣8914.D.503﹣542﹣3437.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutthePixieProject？A.Itsellscheapframes.B.ItbenefitsFetchEyewear.C.Itisahighlyprofitablebusiness.D.Itworkstogetherwithanimalshelters.（4）Thepassagemainlywantstoshowthereaders.A.howtoprofitfromanimalsB.thethreewaystoshowlovetoanimalsC.thesuccesstheyhavegotD.howkindtheyaretoanimals4．（2021北京?北京四中高一（上）期中）SummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers，andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalized，parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild'schoices.ActivityDescriptionMemberofstaffCostOutdoorAdventure（OUT）Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek，discovernewpersonalqualities，andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam，andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.Mr.Clemens￡140WWIBattlefieldsandParis（WBP）OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon，wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarIbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParisPark，stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday，F(xiàn)riday，seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.Mrs.Wilson￡425CraftyFoxes（CRF）Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags，cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.Mrs.Goode￡30PottyaboutPotter（POT）VisitWarnerBrosStudio，stoptobuypicnic，stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley﹣on﹣Thames，joinaguidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations，picnicoutsideOxford'sChristchurch，andgoboatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParksbeforeheadingbacktoExeter.MissDrake￡150（1）Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping？A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.（2）WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrs.Wilson？A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWIbattlefields.（3）HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast？A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.5．（2021北京?北京101中學高一（上）期中）CampOdayinprovidesfun，safeandsupportivecampexperiencesandcommunitybuildingopportunitiesforyoungpeopleandtheirfamiliesthisyear.WinterCampFebruary15﹣February17ItishostedinAmery，atwo﹣hourdrivefromtheTwinCitiesandfreeroundtriptransportationisprovidedfromMinneapolisandMadison.ThiscampisforchildrenwhohaveattendedResidentialCamporDayCampbefore.Camperscanexperiencesnowshoeing，skiingandsnowboarding.RegistrationsareprocessedduringDecember&January.MomsRetreatMay16﹣May17ScheduledindowntownStillwater，MomsRetreatwillseektoimprovethequalityofcaregivers'life.Itwillincludemeals，boardingandyogaactivities.RegistrationwillopeninAprilformomsthatreceivetheemailinvitationfromCampOdayin.Ifthelimitisreached，wewillstartawaitlist.ResidentialCampJuly13﹣July18Camperswillhaveachancetocommunicatewithotheryoungpeoplesharingthesamegrade.HostedinLutherdale，itwillincludeswimming，horsebackridingandtalentshow.TheapprovalbytheCampOdayinDirectorisnecessary.RegistrationwillopeninearlyMarchandisdueMay1st.FamilyCampOctober26﹣November1HostedinCampLake，thecampisatwo﹣nightcommitmentforfamilieswithchildrensufferingfromheartdiseases，whowillbenefitfromconnectingwithotherfamilieswhohavesimilarhealth，emotionalandsocialconcerns.Activitieswillincludedrawing，fancydressballsandmovies.Familieswhohaveachildin12thgradeoryounger（nominimumage）canattend.CamperregistrationisavailableonlineinlateAugust.（1）Whichcampisintendedforpreviouscampersonly？A.MomsRetreat.B.WinterCamp.C.ResidentialCamp.D.FamilyCamp.（2）WherecanyougoifyouchoosetoregisteronAugust28？A.ToCampLake.B.ToStillwater.C.ToAmery.D.ToLutherdale.（3）WhatisspecialaboutResidentialCamp？A.Itoffersavarietyofactivities.B.Itprovidesaccesstoshopping.C.Itallowssickchildrentoparticipate.D.Itrequiresthecampleader'sapproval.6．（2021北京?北師大附中高一（上）期中）ArbeiaRomanFortandMuseumLocationandHistoryArbeiaRomanFortissituatedonHadrian'sWall.ItwasthemostimportantstructurebuiltbytheRomansinBritain，andnowithasbeenaWorldHeritageSite.BuiltaroundAD160，ArbeiaRomanFortwasthemilitarysupplybaseforthesoldierswhowerestationedalongHadrian'sWall.Theforthasbeengraduallyuncoveredandsomeoriginalpartshavebeenrevealed.TherearereconstructionsthatshowhowArbeiaRomanFortwouldhavelooked.TheReconstructionsThereconstructionsoftheCommandingOfficer'shouseandsoldiers'quartersarestrikinglydifferent.Theaccommodationforsoldiersisdarkanduncomfortable，whiletheCommandingOfficer'shouseisspaciousandluxurious，withcourtyardswithfountainsforhimandhisfamilytoenjoy.TheMuseumVisitthemuseumandseemanyobjectsthatwerefoundatArbeia.Theyarehistoricallyimportantandshowwhatdailylifewasreallylikeatthattime.Youwillseeweapons，tools，jewellery，andsoon.YoucanalsodiscoverhowtheRomansburiedtheirdeadandseetombstoneswhichsurvivetothisday.Thereisa"hands﹣on"areaallowingvisitorstodigonacertainsiteandstudytheirfindingswiththehelpofmuseumstaff.Youcanpiecetogetherpottery（陶器），ortrywritingjustastheRomanswouldhavedone.Forchildren，theycanbuildthisRomanfortwithbuildingblocksbythemselves.OpeningTimesandGettingThereApril1—October31：MondaytoSaturday10：00am—5：00pm，Sunday2：00pm—5：00pm.November1—March31：MondaytoSaturday11：00am—4：00pm，closedSunday.（ClosedDecember25—26andJanuary1）Entryisfree.Arbeiaisonlyaten—minutewalkfromthebusstationatSouthShields.Freecarparknearby.Website：.uk/arbeia（1）Accordingtothepassage，ArbeiaRomanFort.A.wasrelatedtothemilitaryB.gotreconstructionsaroundAD160C.wasbuiltinasmallareainRomeD.providedacomfortablelifeforsoldiers（2）Whatcanvisitorsdointhemuseum？A.Seehistoricalobjects.B.Buildtombstonesforthedead.C.WritetoRomans.D.Tryusingoldtoolsandweapons.（3）WhattimedoesArbeiaRomanFortclose？A.OnApril1.B.OnOctober31.C.OnNovember1.D.OnDecember26.7．（2021北京?首師大附中高一（上）期中）Thebeautyofsingletravelisthatyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoseeandwhen.Herearesomeofthesafestcitiesintheworldguaranteedtomeetthesingletravelers'needs.SingaporeAsSingaporeisoneofthesafestcitiesintheworld，itisidealforasingletraveller.There'snoshortageofgoodhotelsandthelocalsandhotelstaffareknownfortheirfriendlynature.TakeawalkthroughChinatown，spendadayatJurongBirdPark，hittheshopsonOrchardRoadorsimplywatchtheworldgobyatClarkeQuay.Auckland，NewZealandAucklandisknownforbeingoneofthefriendliestcitiesintheworld，accordingtosurveysbyCondéNastTraveler，sothesingletravellerswillfeelrightathome.Anaffordablecitywithlotstosee，suchastheCivicTheatre，theSkyTowerandtheharbourforeshore，Aucklandisawonderfulplacetovisitonyourown.Vienna，AustriaOneofEurope'sfinestandmostbeautifulcities，Viennahassomuchtoofferandyoucan'tpossiblygetbored.Youcangoforamuseumtour，acruiseoftheDanube，spendamorningexploringhistoricSt.Stephen'sCathedral，orvisitSt.Anton，knownforbeingthebestskipartycityinEurope.Napa，CaliforniaWhileNapaisaromanticdestinationfortwo，it'salsoanattractivespotforthesingletravellers.Famousforitsfinewines，Napaistheperfectplaceifyouhaveatasteforgoodwines.Manyhotelsareequippedwithprivatepoolsandloungingareas，soyoucanenjoyarelaxingenvironment.（1）WhatwillyouprobablydoifyouvisitAuckland？A.SpendadayatJurongBirdPark.B.HittheshopsonOrchardRoad.C.ExplorehistoricSt.Stephen'sCathedral.D.EnjoyaplayinCivicTheatre.（2）Ifyouareafanofskiparty，wherewouldyougo？A.Singapore.B.Auckland，NewZealand.C.Vienna，Austria.D.Napa，California.（3）WhatisNapa，Californiawellknownfor？A.Qualitywines.B.Museumtours.C.Privatepools.D.Loungingareas.8．（2021北京?昌平區(qū)新學道臨川學校高一（上）期中）SUPPORTWORKERDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers？Canyouunderstandhowtheoldpeoplefeel？Areyouagoodcommunicator？Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills？Canyouworkonweekends？IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove，wewouldliketohearfromyou：☆Startingrateof￡8.56perhour☆Freeuniform☆ExcellenttrainingContactatusatcareers@golden﹣WOWEEMAGAZINEWritersWanted！WoweeMagazineislookingforwritersforitswebsite.Payisbasedonthenumberofpeoplewhoreadyourarticles.Youmayalsoreceivefreeticketstoeventsandfreeproductstotest.Thisisagreatchancetogetvaluableworkexperience.Wewantpeoplewhoare：chatty，interesting，enthusiastic，skilled.Contactusatinfo@CALLINGALLMODELSThinkyoucouldbeamodel？Ifso，we'dliketomeetyou!Workingasasuccessfulfashionmodelisn'teasybutitisveryexcitingandcouldbeagreatchance.Girlsshouldbeover16withaminimumheightof172cmandboysshouldhaveaminimumheightof182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight，wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou，butyoumustbringaparent.Contactusatinfo@top﹣model﹣agency.ukWORKFORCOFFEEBEANSJoinBritain'snumberonecafeatCoffeeBeans，whereeverycafehasthesameaims：tocreatefamily﹣liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus，sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday：☆Choosethehoursyouwork☆Getmanagementexperience☆ShareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember，AssistantManagerofCafeManager，dependingonyourskillsandexperience.Emailusatjobs@coffeebeans.co.uk（1）Whichaddressshouldyouemailatifyouwanttobeasupportworker？A.info@B.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC.info@top﹣model﹣agency.ukD.careers@golden﹣（2）AwriterworkingforWoweeMagazinecan.A.getafreeuniformB.bringaparentC.receiveticketstoeventsfornothingD.chooseworkinghours（3）Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobsfromthejobpostings？A.Thechancetobeamodelisonlyforadults.B.Thereisnoneedtobetrainedasasupportworker.C.EmployeesatCoffeeBeanshavefewmanagementopportunities.D.ApplicantstoWoweeMagazinearesupposedtobesociableandenthusiastic.9．（2021北京?北京四十四中高一（上）期中）Pastimeisabi﹣monthlymagazineforcuriousyoungminds.Manyofthetopicswewriteaboutwon'tbecoveredintheclassroom.Allthearticlesarewritteninalivelystyle，andeachoneispairedwithdrawingsbysomeofthecountry'smosttalentedartists.☆Historyfocusesonarchaeological（考古的）sitesaroundtheworldwherearchaeologistsworktounearthimportantfinds.☆Worldincludesstoriesaboutdailylife，folktales，andcultureandtraditionsofthepeopleandplaces.☆Sportincludesnutritiontips，informationaboutup﹣and﹣comingyoungathletes，andsportsevents.☆Artstimulatesachild'sculturallife，fromfilmtotheatrethroughtowritingandmusic.Ontopofallthat，Pastimeispackedwithitemstostimulateayoungster'simagination，includingpagesofpuzzlesandastep﹣by﹣stepguidetocreatingtheirownimpressive﹣lookingdrawings.Ineveryissue，wereviewthelatestbookstopauthorswriteforthisagegroup.ThereareshortworksoffictionwrittenespeciallyforPastimebysomeofourbestwriters.Weknowthatchildrenatthisagearedealingwithmanyemotionsandsometimesdifficultfeelings，wehaveapersonaladvicepagetoreplytoquestionsdealingwithpersonalandmoralquestions.Unlikemanyoftoday'sthrowawaycomics，Pastimeiswrittenanddesignedtobekeptandtreasured.Weknowchildrenlovegoingonline—butwealsoknowhowmuchtheyenjoyholdingaprintedmagazineintheirhands，andtheexcitementtheygetwheneachnewissuedropsthroughtheletterboxpersonallyaddressedtothem.Subscription（訂閱）●Pastimeispublishedsixtimesayear.Anannualsubscriptioncostsjust￡20andmakesagreatgiftforanychildagedeighttotwelve.●Toorderbyphone：Dial1﹣800﹣821﹣0156anduseOfferCodeWEBSAVE86forprint﹣onlysubscriptions.●Youcancancelatanytimeformagazinesthathaven'tshippedyet.（1）Ifareaderisinterestedinfestivals，hecanread.A.HistoryB.WorldC.SportD.Art（2）Whatdoesthemagazineprovide？A.Photosoftalentedartists.B.Storiescreatedbychildren.C.Suggestionsonreaders'problems.D.Bookreviewswrittenbystudents.（3）Forsubscription，oneneedstoknowthatthemagazine.A.offerselectroniccopiesB.costs￡20foreachcopyC.isforkindergartenchildrenD.ispublishedeverytwomonths10．（2021北京?北京四中順義分校高一（上）期中）ChooseYourOne﹣Day﹣Tours!TourA﹣Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge——￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2，000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey，theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum，Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5，000years.TourB﹣Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's——￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford：IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires（尖頂）"fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford：IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC﹣WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace——￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt，HenryVIII'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory，HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens，whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宮）whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD﹣CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat——￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge，thefamousuniversitytown，andthegardensofthe18thcentury.（1）WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity？A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.（2）Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March？A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B.Oxford&Stratford.C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.（3）WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction？A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.C.Itusedtobeawell﹣knownmaze.D.Itisaworld﹣famouscastle.11．（2021北京?北京交通大學附中高一（上）期中）GetInvolved!Makecontributions!Sowhatisrewilding？Imagineournaturalhomesgrowinginsteadofgettingsmaller.Imagineavarietyofspeciesinsteadoflessspecies.Thatisrewilding.Rewildingisenvironmentalrestoration.Rewildingoffershopeforwildlife，humansandtheplanet.Whyisrewildingimportantandnecessary？●Ournaturalecologyisbroken.Theplaceswhereyouwouldexpectwildlifetoexisthavebeenreducedtowetdeserts.Theseabedhasbeendestroyedandtherehavebeennolivingcreaturesanymore.●Ourwildlifeisdisappearing.Manywonderfulspecieshavedeclinedoverthepastcentury.We'velostmoreofourlargeanimalsthananyEuropeancountry.●Weneedkeystonespecies.Thesevitalspecies，includingtoppredators（食肉動物），driveecologicalprocesses.Theirlosshasworsenedourlivingsystems.●Naturelooksafterus.Goodnaturalecologycanprovideuswithcleanairandwater，preventfloodingandstorecarbon.Rewildingcanleavetheworldinabetterstatethanitistoday.Whatarechallenges？Asalong﹣termproject，our"rewildingbritain"hasitschallenges.Manypeoplearenotinterested，becausewehavegotusedtothelackof/fewernativeforests.Manyfarmersoppose/disagreewiththeidea.Theythoughtitacrazyideatobringbackpredatorsbecausetheywouldstartkillingfarmanimals.Ittakestimetoeducatethem.Aboveall，weneedmoney!Soweneedyourhelp!Makeadonation/contribution.Helpusbringbacklivingsystemsandrestorewildnature!Withyourhelpwecan...●Openupnewchancesforrewildingandpushforchange.●Developtoolstoeducate，influenceandspreadtheword.Thanksforyoursupport.Checkotherinformationonourhomepageasfollowshttp：//（1）Whichofthefollowingistheresultofrewilding？A.Alotofanimalsdisappear.B.Speciesbecomevarious.C.Environmentsaredestroyed.D.Earthquakeshappenregularly.（2）Accordingtothepassage，oneofthechallengesatpresentis.A.alackof/fewvolunteersB.people'sdoubtsC.ashortageoftimeD.farmers'disagreement（3）Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Towarnpeopleofthenaturalecology.B.Toconvince/makepeopletochangetheirmind.C.Tocallonpeopletolendahand.D.Tointroduceanewproject.（4）Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？A.Awebsite.B.Abook.C.Amagazine.D.Areport.12．（2021北京?西城區(qū)育才學校高一（上）期中）THEOLYMPICSTUDIESCENTREOURSOURCEOFREFERENCEFOROLYMPICKNOWLEDGETheIOCOlympicStudiesCentreistheworldsourceofreference（參考）forOlympicknowledge.Ourmissionistosharethisknowledgewithprofessionalsandresearchersthroughprovidinginformation，givingaccesstoouruniquecollections，enablingresearchandstimulating（激勵）intellectualexchange.AspartoftheIOC，weareuniquelyplacedtocollectandsharethemostup﹣to﹣dateandaccurateinformationonOlympism.OurcollectionsincludetheIOCarchives（檔案），theofficialpublicationsoftheIOCandtheOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicGamesaswellasbooksarticlesandjournals.HERETOHELPWhateveryourinterestintheOlympicMovement—academicorprofessional—wewillhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed，quicklyandeasily.We'rehereto：●Answeryourquestions：sharefactualandhistoricalinformation，Gamesresultsandstatistics●Givepersonalizedguidance：helpyoufindwhatyouneedinourextensivelibraryandarchives●Lendyoubooksandpublications，eveninternationally●Giveyouonlineaccess：toourelectronicdocuments●Awardresearchgrants：toPhDstudentsandestablishedresearchers●Connectyoutoournetwork：ofacademicexpertsinOlympicstudiesJointheacademiccommunityinterestedinOlympicstudiesOneofourkeyrolesistofacilitatecommunicationandcooperationbetweentheIOCandtheinternationalacademiccommunityinordertopromoteresearchandstimulateintellectualexchange.Thisworldwidecommunityismainlycomposedofover40OlympicStudiesCentersandhundredsofindividualscholarsanduniversitystudentsworkingonacademicprojectsrelatedtothefieldofOlympicstudies.Thankstothisregularexchangeandtheworkconductedbytheacademics，weenrichtheworld'sOlympicknowledge，sharenewanalysisonkeytopicsrelatedtotheOlympicMovementandcanprovideguidance.touniversitieswishingtolaunchinitiatives（積極性）onOlympicstudies.JoinouracademicmailinglistUniversityprofessorsandresearchersareinvitedtojoinouracademicmailinglisttobeinformedaboutourfutureactivitiesandotherupdatesconcerningOlympicstudiesinitiatives.Tojoin，emailuswithabriefdescriptionofyouracademicstatusandyourfullcontactdetails.VISITUSYou'llfindusnextdoortotheOlympicMuseuminLausanne，Switzerland.We'reopenMondaytoFriday，9amto5pm，exceptonpublicholidaysandonChristmas.Youdon'tneedanappointmenttousethelibraryandthestudyrooms.Ifyouwouldliketoseethehistoricalarchivesorneedpersonalguidancetofindyourwayaroundourcollections，pleasefilloutourvisitorrequestform.（1）TheOlympicStudiesCentermainlyaimsto.A.updateinformationonOlympismforofficialsB.receiveOlympicfansacrosstheworldC.provideresourcesontheOlympicsD.givepersonalizedguidance（2）What