小學(xué)英語五年級下冊期末模擬試題測試卷（附答案解析）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Therearesix______andfour______inthefridge.(

)A．tomatoes;potatoes B．tomatos;potatoes C．tomatoes;potatos2．The_________in2021ison21stofSeptember.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesatthisfestival.(

)A．DoubleNinthFestival B．SpringFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival3．Canyou______yourbike______me?(

)A．show;for B．show;to C．showing;with4．Todayiscold.Youshouldn't___________yourcoat.(

)A．puton B．takeoff C．geton5．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his6．Father’sDayisaday________ourfathers.(

)A．of B．on C．for7．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．a(chǎn)re;They’re C．a(chǎn)re;They8．Wearehappy_______theSpringFestival._______thefirstday,wehaveabigdinner.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;On C．on;In.9．_______pictures________interesting.(

)A．Draw;is B．Drawing;is C．Draw;are D．Drawing;are10．Listen,thebird_______________thetree.(

)A．sing;in B．sings;on C．issinging;in D．issinging;on11．Iammakingacake________somecherries.(

)A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．with12．Turnright________thetrafficlights.Youcanseetheshop________yourleft.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;in B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;at13．Theeighthmonthofayearis_______.(

)A．July B．September C．August14．I'mgood________English.(

)A．to B．on C．a(chǎn)t15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whereisyourgranddaughter?

—She________(listen)tomusicinherbedroom.17．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.18．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.19．Therearen't_______(some)orangesinthebasket.Butthere_______(be)someorangejuiceinthefridge.20．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.21．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.22．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.23．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.24．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?25．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.26．SuHai’sgoodfriendwants______(visit)hernewhome.27．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.28．Ourschoolhasfivefloors.TheMusicroomisonthe________(five)floor.29．Bobby___________(have)anewbike.Helikes___________(ride)itinthepark.30．LiXin’sparentsworkinYancheng.Theyarebothtaxi______(drive).三、完成句子31．Doyouknowthew_______tothelibrary?32．I'mill.Iwanttoseethed_________.33．Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisanurse.Theybothworkinah________.34．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.35．—Whatdoyoulikedoing?

—Ilikesingingandd______.Icandancewell.36．Alotofpeopleliketowatch3Df_________inthecinema.Theyareinteresting.37．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.38．He__________(穿上新衣服)andthengoesout.39．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷TheLanternFestival(元宵節(jié))isapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Wealsocallityuanxiao.Itmeansfamilyreunion(團(tuán)圓)andhappiness.Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.Thelanternslookverybeautifulatnight.ChildrenareveryhappyattheLanternFestival.Andtheycanmakelanternsandhold(拿著)themintheirhands.Theselanternsareindifferentcoloursandshapes(形狀).Welikewatchingthemverymuch.AttheLanternFestival,weusuallyeatsmalldumplingballs.41、TheLanternFestivalis______festival.(

)A．a(chǎn)Chinese B．a(chǎn)Western C．a(chǎn)nAmerican42、When’stheLanternFestival?(

)A．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival. B．InJanuaryorFebruary. C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.43、Wecanseealotof______attheLanternFestival.(

)A．people B．lanternshows C．bothAandB44、Weoften______inthestreetsorintheparks.(

)A．eatricedumplings B．watchlanterns C．watchfireworks45、Peopleandchildrenall______.(

)A．canmakelanterns B．cancolourlanterns C．liketheLanternFestival五、閱讀判斷TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit’sMike’stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsathishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Thereisabeautifulpencilcase,afunnypicturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithalotofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthdaytoYoutohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.46、Mike’sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixthofMay47、Therearemany________atMike’shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates48、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese49、Mikelikes________verymuch.(

)A．thebirthdaycake B．thebirthdaypresents C．thecandles50、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong六、閱讀理解Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(紅酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.51、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood52、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce53、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner54、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza55、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat七、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatisrecycling?Itistoreuseanythingthatcanbeusedagain.Recyclingmaysaveourworld.“Recycling”alsomeansdoingeverythingwecandotoprevent(阻止)theneedforrecycling.Howdowedothis?Herearesomesuggestions:Ifyoubringyourownbagswithyoutotheshop,youwon’tneedtousethebagsoftheshop.Thiswillsavebagsbeforetheyarerecycled.Don’tbuythingsthatcanbeusedonlyonce(一次).Forexample,useclothnapkins(餐巾)insteadof(代替)papernapkins.Putonwarmclothesinwinter,dressincoolclothesinsummerandavoid(避免)usingairconditioners(空調(diào)).Don’tleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime!Turnoffthetapsandthelightsafteryouusethem.Takeshowersinsteadofbaths(淋浴).Ifyoutakeshowers,youusemuchless(較少的)water.56、“”istoreusesomethingthatcanbeusedagain.

(

)A．Savebags B．Takeshowers C．Recycling57、canbeusedonlyonce.(

)A．Papernapkins B．Glassbottles C．Clothnapkins58、Canweleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.59、Weshouldafterwewashourhands.(

)A．turnonthetap B．turnoffthetap C．turnonthelight60、Insummerweshouldputontoavoidusingairconditioners.(

)A．downjackets(羽絨服) B．warmclothes C．coolclothes【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：冰箱里有六個西紅柿和四個土豆。six和four修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，potato的復(fù)數(shù)是potatoes，故選A。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：2021年的____在九月二十一日。人們通常在這個節(jié)日吃月餅。選項(xiàng)A重陽節(jié)，選項(xiàng)B春節(jié)，選項(xiàng)C中秋節(jié)。根據(jù)常識可知，中秋節(jié)吃月餅，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你能把你的自行車展示給我看嗎？情態(tài)動詞Can后面跟動詞原形，排除C選項(xiàng)；showsth.tosb.把某物展示給某人看，為固定搭配，故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天很冷。你不應(yīng)該____你的外套。puton穿上，takeoff脫掉，geton上車，根據(jù)句意，可知今天很冷，你不應(yīng)該脫掉外套，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：他怎么了？with是介詞，后面用人稱代詞的賓格，he是主格，him賓格，his物主代詞。故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：父親節(jié)是給我們的爸爸的節(jié)日。of表示從屬；on在上面；for為了，給；由句子可知父親節(jié)是給爸爸的節(jié)日，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—孩子們正在做什么？—____正在讀書。問句和答句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，答句主語用人稱代詞they代替，they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，Theyare=They’re，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)我們很高興。在第一天，我們有一次大的聚餐。在春節(jié)attheSpringFestival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季節(jié)等前面，on用在具體某一天前，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：畫畫是有趣的。draw畫畫，動詞原形，動詞原形不能作主語，必須用動名詞，所以draw變?yōu)閐rawing，排除AC，動名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：聽，這只鳥在樹上唱歌。根據(jù)句意可知本題是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be動詞+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。主語是thebird名詞單數(shù)，be動詞用is，后加singing，鳥在樹上用介詞in，故選C。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我正在做一個櫻桃蛋糕。A為了；B在……里；C在；D帶有；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我正在做一個帶有一些櫻桃的蛋糕。帶有用介詞with，D符合語境，故選D。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。你可以在你的左邊看到商店。在小地方要用介詞at，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights；在左邊或右邊要用介詞on，在你的左邊onyourleft。選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：一年的第八個月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根據(jù)常識可知一年的第八個月是八月，故選C。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我擅長英語。begoodat擅長，固定搭配，故選C。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本題考查therebe句型，橫線后是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．islistening【詳解】句意：—你的孫女在哪兒？—她在臥室聽音樂。根據(jù)句意可知該句表達(dá)的是正在做的事情，故時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語she可知be動詞用is，listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening，故答案為islistening。17．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些蘋果汁。句子是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)可為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，橫線后的單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為is。18．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。19．

any

is【詳解】句意：籃子里沒有一些橘子。但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問句，由第一句話中aren't可知這是否定句，用any。根據(jù)第一句話中aren't可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根據(jù)therebe句型就近原則，橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞juice果汁，所以橫線上用be動詞is，故答案為any；is。20．twelfth【詳解】句意：今天是瑪麗的十二歲生日。她很高興。十二twelve，表示第幾個生日用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，故答案為twelfth。21．

twelfth

eighth【詳解】句意：電腦教室在十二樓。美術(shù)教室在八樓。表示樓層時(shí)用序數(shù)詞，twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth。故答案為twelfth；eighth。22．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個司機(jī)，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購物。司機(jī)driver，一個司機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞，變動名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。23．D解析：visit【詳解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜訪你的叔叔嗎？—是的。助動詞Does后面動詞用動詞原形，故答案為visit。24．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動詞原形，故答案為play。25．B解析：tries【詳解】句意：本試穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits說明句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Ben是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞try要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式tries，故答案為tries。26．tovisit【詳解】句意：蘇海的好朋友想?yún)⒂^她的新家。根據(jù)句意想要做某事want+to+動詞原形，故答案為tovisit。27．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。28．fifth【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校有五層樓。音樂教室在____樓。five五，根據(jù)題意可知，音樂教室在第五層樓，該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞第五，five的序數(shù)詞為fifth，故答案為fifth。29．B解析：

has

riding【詳解】句意：鮑比有一輛新自行車。他喜歡在公園里騎它。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Bobby是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為has；ride騎，likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，后跟動名詞形式，ride的動名詞形式為riding；故答案為has；riding?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．drivers【詳解】句意：李欣的父母在鹽城工作。他們都是司機(jī)。根據(jù)句意，可知考查drive的名詞driver司機(jī)，由系動詞are可知該空為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，driver復(fù)數(shù)形式為drivers，故答案為drivers?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．way##ay【詳解】句意：你知道去圖書館的路嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞way路，故答案為way。32．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根據(jù)句意及首字母d，可知考查動詞短語seethedoctor，意思是看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。33．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。我媽媽是一名護(hù)士。他們都在一個____工作。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，hospital醫(yī)院，符合題意，根據(jù)前面的冠詞a,可知要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為hospital。34．a(chǎn)nswers##nswers【詳解】句意：密碼不容易，但鮑比擁有所有的答案。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用復(fù)數(shù)answers，故答案為answers。35．dancing##ancing【詳解】句意：—你喜歡做什么？—我喜歡唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填dance跳舞，likedoingsth喜歡做某事，dance的動名詞形式為dancing。故答案為dancing。36．D解析：films##ilms【詳解】句意：很多人喜歡在電影院看3D電影。它們很有趣。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查film電影，看3D電影watch3Dfilms，故答案為films。37．September##eptember【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)句意及首字母S，可知考查專有名詞September，意思是九月，故答案為September?！军c(diǎn)睛】38．

putson

newclothes【詳解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和固定短語，句子前后時(shí)態(tài)要一致，都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，puton穿上，newclothes新衣服，故答案為putson；newclothes。【點(diǎn)睛】39．street【詳解】句意：公交站在街道上。此題考查名詞，street街道，故答案為street。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、A

42、C

43、C

44、B

45、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了元宵節(jié)。41、句意：元宵節(jié)是______節(jié)日。A中國的，B西方的，C美國的，根據(jù)“TheLanternFestival(元宵節(jié))isapopularfestivalinChina.”，可知元宵節(jié)是中國的節(jié)日，故選A。42、句意：元宵節(jié)在什么時(shí)候？A春節(jié)前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春節(jié)后第十四天。根據(jù)“ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.”，可知元宵節(jié)在春節(jié)后第十四天，故選C。43、句意：我們可以在元宵節(jié)看到很多______。A人，B燈會，根據(jù)“Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.”，可知我們可知在元宵節(jié)看到很多人和燈會，故選C。44、句意：我們經(jīng)常在街上或公園里_______。A吃粽子，B賞花燈，C看煙花，根據(jù)“Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.”，可知我們經(jīng)常在街上或公園里賞花燈，故選B。45、句意：人們和孩子都_______。A可以制作燈籠，B可以給燈籠涂色，C喜歡元宵節(jié)，根據(jù)全文可知人們和孩子都喜歡元宵節(jié)，故選C。五、閱讀判斷解析