2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上英語(yǔ)限時(shí)作業(yè)第一部分選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。ASomepeoplesaythatchildrenlearnlanguagesthebest.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatgrown-upsshouldgiveup.Weaskedforsomelanguagedoctors’adviceonlearningaforeignlanguage.Hereissomeadviceyoucantake:Getreal.Startwithaneasygoal（目標(biāo)）sothatyouwillnotdrawbackatonce.Ifpossible,pickup50wordsofalanguageandstartusingthemonpeople,andthenslowlystartpickingupgrammar.Makelanguage-learningenjoyable.Youcanmakefunthingsbecomelanguage-learningchances.Sothenexttimeyouwanttosingsongs,findoneinthelanguageyouaretryingtolearn.Makenewfriends.Talkinginthenewlanguageiskey.Findanative（本地的）speakerwhowantstospendsometimetalkingwithyou,onlineorofmine.Youmaybeabletoofferthemalanguageexchange（交換）.Donotworryaboutmakingmistakes.Catcheverychancetostartaconversationevenwhenyouarenotready.Itwillneverbeperfectbecauseitisnotyourmotherlanguage.Mostimportantly,youarealreadyabletousethelanguagewhenyouneedit.1.Wheredoestheadvicecomefrom?________A.Englishchildren.B.Foreignstudents.C.Languagedoctors.D.Scienceteachers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“drawback”meaninthetext?________A.退縮 B.迷路 C.忘記 D.學(xué)會(huì)3.Whatshouldwedowhenwearelearningaforeignlanguage?________A.Startwithadifficultgoal.B.Learnlanguagewithfunthings.C.Talkinyournativelanguage.D.Startaconversationwhenyouareready.4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?________A.Howtosetagoal?B.Howtomakeforeignfriends?C.Howtobealanguagedoctor?D.Howtolearnaforeignlanguage?BAhealthyeatinghabitalongwithenoughexercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughcalories(卡路里).Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyourbodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandhealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthy.5.Theunderlinedword“skip”means“________”inChinese.A.詢問(wèn) B.略過(guò) C.阻止 D.轉(zhuǎn)移6.Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleast________minutesexercisingeveryweek.A.30 B.50 C.100 D.1507.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise. B.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.C.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies. D.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.About80%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.B.Youneedtodrinkthreeorfourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.CStudentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.D.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.CIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince(小王子).It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensold(被賣(mài))asmanyas200millioncopiesinabout250languagesanddialects(方言).Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm(動(dòng)畫(huà)片).Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashesintothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.Hehasgotanewneighbor(鄰居)calledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions—inChineseandEnglishThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whodubs(為……配音)thefilmtogetherwithhisdaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品質(zhì))goesawayastimeflies,”hesays.9.ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe________.A.1900s B.1940s C.1890s D.2010s10.ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistorybecause________.A.youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooksB.itshowsTheLittlePrince’sstoryinabeautifulwayCithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesinabout250languagesanddialectsD.thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm11.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator’s.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-natured”mean?A.Kind. B.Friendly. C.Helpful. D.A,BandC.DForChinesepeople,thetigeristhekingofalltheanimals.SoinChineseculture,tigersstandforbeingbrave.Youcanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemples(寺廟)andhouses.Theyaretoprotecttheseplacesfrombadluck.Inancienttimes,somegreatgenerals(將軍)werecalled“tigergenerals”.Usually,generalswouldbegivenatiger-shapedpiececalledhufutosendsoldiers(士兵).TigersalsohaveaplaceinthelivesofChinesepeople.Chinesebabiesoftenweartigerhatsandshoeswhicharemadeintheshapeofatiger’shead.Parentshopetheirkidswillgrowtobeasstrongaslittletigers.PeoplemakeclothtigersduringtheDragonBoatFestival.Itissaidthatthe“tigers”could“eatup”thebadanimalsandkeepillnessaway.InsomepartsofChina,peoplemaketiger-shapedbuns(饃)whenthenewyearcomes.WesternersalsoconsidertigersasasymbolofAsia.Singapore,SouthKorea,China’sHongKongandTaiwanwerecalled“TheFourAsianTigers”.InthebookLifeofPi,theCanadianwriterchoseatigerasthepartnerfortheIndianboyPionhisadventure(歷險(xiǎn)).Frenchfashionbrand(品牌)KENZOtakesthetigerasitsmainpatternwhenittriestoshowEasternelements(元素).Tigersaremyfavoriteanimals.Ifyouaskmymom,she’lltellyouthatmybest-lovedtoywhilegrowingupwasmytoytiger,whichIstilltreasuredearlytothisday.Asayounganimallover,Ifeltsosadthattheywereendangered(瀕危的)andIwantedtohelpprotectthem.13.WhydoChinesepeoplepainttigersonthewallsoftemplesandhouses?A.Tomaketheirbuildingsbeautiful. B.Toshowtheirlovefortigers.C.Tobettergetawayfrombadluck. D.Toaskpeopletoprotecttigers.14.Whatwillpeopledotowishtheirchildrentobestrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Givethematiger-shapedpiececalledhufu. B.Dressthemintigerhatsandshoes.C.Makeclothtigersduringfestivals. D.Givethemluckymoney.15Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromParagraph3?A.TigersareimportantinAsianculture. B.TigersonlyliveinEasterncountries.C.Tigersareindanger. D.LifeofPiisabookaboutAsiantigers.16.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Science. B.Nature. C.Health. D.CultureOverworkisoneofthemainreasonswhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed.Therearesomewaysforyoutolearntorelax.◆____17____Soyoucanleavetimeforsomerelaxingandfunactivities,likereadingagoodbook,listeningtoasweetsong,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingshower.◆Getagoodnight’ssleep.____18____Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrateonthethingsyouneedtodo.◆Next,exerciseoftenandeathealthyfood.You’dbettereatlessjunkfoodorfastfood.◆Anotherwayisgettingtoknowpleasantpeople.Somepeopleareoptimistic(積極的)whileothersarenot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththem.____19____◆Finally,havehappyattitude(態(tài)度)whenyoufaceproblem.Yourattitudedecidesthewaytoseethings.____20____Learntothinkmorepositively(積極地)aboutthedifficultiesyouface.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。A.Youmustseethingsclearly.B.Thenyou’llbeashappyasthem.CReduce(減少)someoftheworkyoudoeachday.D.Forexample,isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty(空的)?E.Gettingenoughsleepwillhelpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebest.二、完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分）Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastest____21____oftravellingisbyair.Withamodernairlineryoucantraveltoseveralplacesinoneday.It____22____amonthormoretodothatahundredyearsago.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithas____23____advantages.Youcanseethecountrywhiletravelling.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourney____24____.Somepeopleprefertotravelbywaterwhen____25____.Therearelargeshipsandriverboats.Travellingbywateris____26____anenjoyablewaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketravellingbycar.Youcanmakeyourown____27____.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopsomewhere____28____.Youcanstopatagoodrestaurantwhereyoucan____29____ameal,oratahoteltospendthenight.That’s____30____travellingbycarispopularinpleasanttripswhilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.21.A.book B.road C.way D.idea22.A.cost B.spent C.paid D.took23.A.their B.our C.its D.his24.A.slow B.boring C.unhappy D.enjoyable25.A.careless B.possible C.important D.impossible26.A.also B.not C.either D.too27.A.plans B.teams C.clothes D.meals28.A.tiring B.interesting C.tired D.interested29.A.make B.cook C.offer D.have30.A.how B.when C.why D.because第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsChinese,I'msureyouknowsomethingaboutTaichi(太極).It'sakindofsportandoneofthe___31___(symbol)ofChineseculture.TaichiiscommoninChina.Ifyouwalkthroughapark,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowand___32___(beauty)actions.TheyaredoingTaichi,___33___ancient(古代的)artcalledWushu.___34___(do)Taichiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovefreely.Duringslowactionswecanpayspecialattentiontoourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Taichialsomixes(混合)slowactionsanddeepbreaths(呼吸)___35___(perfect).Peoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit.ButTaichiismorethanakindofsport.Itshowshowweseetheworldaswell.Theworldisfullofyinandyang,suchasdarkandlight,softandhard,fullandemptyetc.Taichisetsupgoodrelationships(關(guān)系)___36___yinandyang,whiletheyaren'topposite.Justlikethepicture,awhitecircleisintheblackareaandablackcircleisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everything___37___(keep)changing-thatishowweshouldseetheworld.Yinandyangdependoneachotherandmakedifferencestoeachother.Thatiswhyhumanscangetonwellwithnatureandpeoplecanusesoftness___38___(beat)hardness.Taichimakesfulluseofyinandyang.InChina,Taichihasbeenpracticedforabout600years.Atpresent,morepeopleareencouragedtojoininTaichiandpassiton.___39___(million)ofpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticeTaichi.Itis____40____(get)moreandmorepopularintheworld.四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共6分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。Nowadays,childrenaregettingclevererandcleverer.Mostofthoselivingincitiesknowalotaboutcomputers,sportsstarsandmusic.Buttheproblemisthatfewofthemknowhowtocookandhowtolookafterthemselves.Whatmostdisappointsusisthatmanychildrenevendon’tknowhowtothanktheirparents.Theythinkit’snatural(自然的)fortheirparentstolookafterthem.Now,almosteveryfamilyincitieshasonlyonechild.Thechildisveryimportanttohisparents.Heoftengetsagoodeducationandhardlydoesanythingexceptstudy.Whenheisoldenoughhemaynotknowhowtocookforhimselfandmaybeafraidtogooutalone.Brieflyspeaking,hemaynotknowmuchaboutwhatreallifeis.LiHaihua,astudentofPekingUniversity,wastakentotheuniversitybyhisparentsonthefirstdaywhenheenteredit.Afterhisparentsleft,thestudentofthefamousuniversitywasverysadbecausehethoughtnoonewouldwashclothesforhim.Doyouthinkthestoryis“interesting”?Asparents,youshouldlearnsomethingfromit.Yourkids(小孩)mustlearnhowtolive.Althoughtheycangetan“A”inanyexam,theymaynotbeusefulmeninsociety(社會(huì))inthefuture.41.Whatdomostchildrenincitiesknowalotaboutaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________42.Fromthispassage,whatdolotsofchildrenthinkoftheirparents’care(關(guān)心)?_________________________________________________________43.WhywasLiHaihuasadwhenhisparentsleft?_________________________________________________________44.Whatcanyoudoforyourparents?(morethan30words)_________________________________________________________五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）45.假設(shè)你是李明，你所在學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)報(bào)的“人與自然”欄目正在以保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物為話題征文，請(qǐng)你給該專欄投稿。內(nèi)容包括：（1）野生動(dòng)物瀕危的原因；（2）我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物（2—3點(diǎn)）；（3）呼吁人們保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物，與動(dòng)物和諧相處。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Deareditors,Manywildanimalsaroundtheworldareindanger.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weshouldlivewithwildanimalsinpeace.Yours,LiMin