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2019年4月廣東省成人英語三級考試真題一、PartⅠDialogueCompletion1.
Chris:Doris,HighlandMallishavingabigsalethisweekend.________.
Doris:Don'tfeellikeit.I'mbroke.
A.Youwannago?
√
B.IwishIknewit.
C.Icantell.
D.Youlikeit?2.Brenda:Didyousayyou'regoingtotakeavacationnextweek?
Lorena:Yes.I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
Brenda:________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
A.Couldyougowithme?
B.HowluckyIam!
C.Ireallyappreciateit.
D.Ireallyenvyyou.
√3.Jerry:Canyouloanmesomemoney?
Cathy:________.I'vealreadygonethroughmypaycheckfortheweek.
A.HowcanI?
B.I'msorry.
√
C.I'mnotsure.
D.Canyouimagine?4.Jose:Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?
Pamela:I'mnotsure.________.Whattimeareyouhavingit?
Jose:We'replanningonhavingitaroundnoon.
A.Oh,goahead.
B.Oh,yes.
C.Letmecheckmyschedul正確答案:E
D.Iwouldliketojoinyou.5.Marshall:DoyouknowwhatJason'sofficephonenumberis?
Pam:I'msorry.Youmightwanttolookitupinthephonebook.
Marshall:________,butitseemsthathisphonenumberisUNLISTED.
A.Surething
B.Idon'tknow
C.I'vecheckeditalready
√
D.Oh,don'tbother6.Jake:IthoughtJane'dbehappy.
Cathy:Yeah,especiallysinceshegotapromotionrecently.
Jake:Maybeit's________.
A.somethingshe'dliketokeepsecret.
B.whatsheusuallydoes.
C.howshecopeswithsomethingunpleasant.
D.somekindofpersonalproblem.
√7.Sarah:Whyisn'tJudyatworktoday?
Barbara:Apparently,________andshecouldn'tcome.
Sarah:Iwonderwhathappened.
A.somethingcameup
√
B.shedidn'tsayanything
C.shewouldliketoquit
D.somethingcouldhappen8.Angela:IcameacrossAmandayesterday.
Bruce:________.
A.Howisshedoing?
√
B.Nevermind.
C.Noworry.
D.Issheright?9.Hart:Don'tloseheart.Whateverdifficultiesyouhavewillbeovercomeintheend.
Rose:________.
A.Thatsoundsodd.
B.Weareexpectingachange.
C.Ihopeso!
√
D.Youarewelcome!10.Jack:I'vesentoutlotsofapplications,butreceivednoofferyet.
Jerry:________.
A.Youthinkso?
B.Lookwho'stalking.
C.IsthatOK?
D.Don'tworry.
√11.Customer:I'msorrytosaythis,butthesesnacksareawful.
Waitress:________.
A.What'syouropinion?
B.Howcanyousaythat?
C.I'mterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.
√
D.That'squitenormal.12.Grace:Whydon'twegooutforapicnicthisweekend?
Susie:________.
A.That'sabrilliantide正確答案:A
B.Soundslikeanexcellentjob.
C.Gladyoucouldmakeit.
D.I'msureitisn'tsobad.13.Secretary:CanIgetsomeinformationaboutthisprogram?
Manager:________.
A.Yes,youdo.
B.Goon.
C.Youcertainlycan.
√
D.Goodidea.14.Guest:Thankyouforyourefforttomakemystaycomfortable.
Host:________.
A.Nevermind.
B.Don'tbesopolite.
C.Youaresokind.
D.It'smypleasur正確答案:E15.
Linda:Canyoulendmeahandwiththissuitcase?
Richard:________.
A.Well,Ican't.
B.Iguessyoucan.
C.Withpleasur正確答案:E
D.Don'tbother.二、PartⅡReadingComprehensionPassageOneA3-year-oldboywhowaslostinthewoodsfortwodaysisnowsafeathome.ButCaseyHathawaytoldhisrescuersthathewasnotalongintherainy,freezingcoldwoods.Hesaidhewaswithafriend—abear.ThechildwentmissingonJanuary22whileplayingwithfriendsathisgrandmother'shouseinthesouthernstateofNorthCarolina.WhentheotherchildrenreturnedtothehouseandCaseydidnot,thefamilysearchedtheareaforalmostanhourbeforecallingthepolice.Policeformedasearchandrescueteamtolookfortheyoungboyinthenearbywoods.Buttwodayswentbyandstill—noCasey.ThewoodsofNorthCarolinaarehometomanyblackbears,likethisone.Itseemsoneofthemhelpedalittleboywhilehewaslostinthewoods.ThenonJanuary24,someonecalledthepolicesayingtheyheardachildcryinginthewoods.PolicefollowedupontheinformationandfoundCaseyatabout9:30thatnight.Theypulledhimoutofsomebriar(荊棘).Hewasingoodhealth.PoliceOfficerChipHughessaidthatCaseydidnotsayhowhewasabletosurviveinthewoodsfortwodaysinthecould,rainyweather,butthat“hedidsayhehadafriendinthewoodsthatwasabearthatwaswithhim.”Hundredsofpeoplehelpedinthesearchandrescueefforts,includingsome600volunteers,federalpoliceandmembersofthemilitary.HughestoldreportersthatatnopointdidhethinkCaseyhadbeenkidnapped(綁架).DoctorsatCarolinaEastMedicalCentertreatedCaseyforminorinjuries.HewasthenreleasedtohisfamilyonJanuary25.(1).Accordingtothepassage,Casey'smissingisacaseof________.
A.pureaccident
√
B.plannedkidnap
C.children'strick
D.animalattack(2).Thewoodsarementionedagainandagaintoindicatethatthey________.
A.providegoodplacesforchildrentoplayin
B.arehometobearsandthusdangeroustochildren
√
C.standforgoodenvironmentaroundCasey'shome
D.maybethecauseoftherainyweatherinthearea(3).
Afterreceivingthecall,thepolice________.
A.appearedindifferent
B.foundCaseyimmediately
C.madeaquickresponse
√
D.didnotknowwhattodo(4).Whenfoundinthewoods,Caseywas________.
A.playingwithabear
B.badlyinjuredbyabear
C.hidinginsomebriar
D.ingoodcondition
√(5).AllthefollowingarementionedasthosehelpingintherescueeffortsEXCEPT________.
A.reporters
√
B.volunteers
C.federalpolice
D.membersofthemilitaryPassageTwoTheideasabouthealthyeatinghavenotchangedmuchfromyourgreat-grandmother'stime.Eatavarietyoffoods,don'tgainweightandavoidtoomuchsaltandsugar.Butscientistskeepchangingtheiradvice.Ina2012U.S.poll,halfoftherespondents(受訪者)saiditwaseasiertodotaxesthantofigureoutwhatishealthytoeat.Whyisn'titsimpler?Foronething,nutritionorfoodscienceisreallynewresearch.Itisnotyetreliable.And,there'slotsofmoneytobemadeinthefoodbusiness.Socompanies
willsaytheirfoodishealthyevenifitisn't.In2011,theU.S.governmentputoutdietaryguidelinesaboutcholesterol(膽固醇)andtotalfat.Thepanelofscientistswrotethatahealthydietis“l(fā)owerinredandprocessedmeat”becausethesemeatsleadtohigherdeathratesfromcancerandheartdisease.Afterstrongobjectionsfromthemeatindustry,thatcautionwasdroppedin2016.The2016U.S.nutritionguidelineshave204pages.Theyareverycomplicated,makingmanybelievethattheyhave,attimes,contributedtoworseninghealth.Forinstance,warningsthatthefatinbutterandcreamproducedheartattacksmadepeopleswitchtonondairycreamer.Butthesecontainthetransfatsthatscientistsnowthinkaremoreharmful.Furthermore,warningstoavoidfataltogetherledAmericanstoeatsignificantlymorecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Thecarbohydratesin“fat-free”dietsincreasesugarintheblood,leadingtomoreweightgain.Somenutritioniststhinktheguidelinesshouldbeeasiertounderstand,whichwouldputthemmoreinlinewiththeeatingadvicegivenbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).(1).Accordingtothefirstparagraph,astowhatishealthytoeat,people________.
A.prefertraditionalfood
B.aresomewhatconfused
√
C.trusttheadviceofscientists
D.keepchangingtheirchoices(2).Theexampleofthemeatindustryimpliesthat________.
A.foodscienceisnotreliable
B.foodbusinesshasstrongpower
√
C.nutritionscientistsarewrong
D.foodpreferenceischanging(3).
Whatdoweknowaboutnondairycreamer?
A.Itcontainsharmfultransfat.
√
B.Itincreasessugarintheblood.
C.Itraisesthecholesterollevel.
D.Itleadstomoreweightgain.(4).SomenutritioniststhinkthatcomparedwiththeWHOadvice,theU.S.guidelines________.
A.lackreliability
B.makenosense
C.seemtoocomplicated
√
D.domoreharmthangood(5).Whatseemstobetheauthor'sattitudetowardstheU.S.nutritionguidelinesin2016?
A.Indifferent.
B.Supportive.
C.Unclear.
D.Dissatisfie正確答案:DPassageThreeAsthenationalattentiontofakenewsandthedebateoverwhattodoaboutitcontinue,oneplacewheremanyarelookingforsolutionsisintheclassroom.InScottBedley'sversionofSimonSays,whatkeepyouinthegameistodecidecorrectlywhetheranewsstoryisrealornot.Tostartoffthegame,Bedleysendshisfifth-gradersatPlazaVistaSchoolinIrvine,California,anarticletoreadontheirlaptops.Hegivesthemaboutthreeminutestomaketheirdecision—theyhavetoreadthestorycarefully,examineitssourceandusetheirjudgment.Thosewhothinkthearticleisfalsestandup.The“true”believersstayintheirseats.Bedleysayshe'sbeentryingtoteachhisstudentsforawhiletolookcarefullyatwhatthey'rereadingandwhereitcomesfrom.He'sgotaseven-pointchecklisthisstudentscanfollow.BedleyalsoteameduprecentlywithToddFloryatCalamusWheatlandElementarySchoolinCalamus,Iowa,todoafakenewschallengeviaSkype.Flory'sfourth-graderschosetworealarticleandwroteafakearticleoftheirown.Then,theypresentedthemtoBedley'sclassinCalifornia.Thefifth-gradersdecidedwhicharticleoutofthethreewasfake.Mostimportantly,theyhadtoexplainwhytheythoughtitwasfake.Otherwise,nopoints.Florysayswritingthefakenewsarticlewasmoredifficultforhisstudentsthantheyexpectedbecausetheyhadtomakeitbelievable.“Itreallyhammeredhometheideatothemthatfakenewsdoesn'thavetobetooeye-catching,”hesays.“Itcanbeaverysubtle(微妙的)change,butthatsubtlechangecanhavebigconsequences.”(1).WhatisprobablyBedley'sversionofSimonSays?
A.NewcoursetolearnaboutSimon'snewsstrategy.
B.AlecturetofollowSimon'sdiscussionoffakenews.
C.Aclassroomgametohelpstudentsidentifyfakenews.
√
D.Areadingcompetitiontoinspirestudentstoreadnews.(2).InBedley'sgame,thefifth-graders________.
A.areencouragedtohaveagroupdiscussion
B.learnthetipsforwritingagoodstory
C.needtoexplainwhethertheylikethenewsornot
D.makedecisionsthewayBedleyhastaughtthem
√(3).WhatcanbelearnedaboutFlory'sfourth-graders?
A.Theywrotearticlestotestthefifthgraders'judgment.
√
B.Theyteamedupwiththefifthgraderstowritearticles.
C.Theyhadawritingcompetitionwiththefifth-graders.
D.Theypresentedtheirarticlesforthefifth-graderstocorrect.(4).Themostimportanttaskforthefifth-graderswasto________.
A.finishreadingwithinthreeminutes
B.decidewhicharticlewasfake
C.explainwhytheymadethechoice
√
D.teamupwithotherstudents(5).Thefourth-gradersunderstandthatthekeytowritingfalsenewsarticlesistomakethem________.
A.subtle
B.believable
√
C.big
D.eye-catchingPassageFourForalongtime,peoplehavedisagreedaboutwhethergolfisasportoragame.Ononesideoftheargument,peoplesaythatgolfmeetsthedictionarydefinitionofasport,becauseitisaphysical,athleticactivity.Theyaddthatgolfisrecognizedasasportbysportinggoodscompanies,athleticgroups,fans,andthemedia.Also,golf'sinclusionintheOlympicsin2016ismoreproofthatitissport.Ontheotherside,peoplesaythatgolfisagame,notasport.Theysaygolfisnotaveryphysicalactivityandcanbeplayedwellbypeoplewhoareoverweightorinjured.Also,golfwasonlyrecentlyaddedtotheOlympics.Formorethan100yearsitwasnotincludedintheOlympicGames.Formany,theOlympicGamesserveasameasurementforwhetheranactivityshouldbecalledasport.GolfwasfirstincludedintheOlympicsin1900.However,itwasremovedshortlythereafterbecauseofalackofparticipationandconflictwithothergolfevents.Throughtheyears,therewereseveralattemptstobringgolfbacktotheOlympics.Itwasn'tuntilthe2016SummerOlympicsinRiodeJaneiro,Brazilthatgolfreturned.Somesaythereturnofgolfdoesnotprovethatitisasport.Rather,itonlyprovesthattheOlympicswantedtobenefitfromthestarpoweroffamousgolferslikeTigerWoods.Thedisagreementcontinuestoday.Thosewhothinkgolfisasportpointtopro-golferslikeWoods,whoarestrongandfit.ThosewhodisagreepointtogolferslikeJohnDaly.Heisasuccessfulpro-golferwhooncehadhealthproblems.Soisgolfasport?Theanswerdependsonwhoyouask—andwhetherthatpersonownsasetofgolfclubs.(1).AllthefollowingevidenceisusedtoprovethatgolfisasportEXCEPT________.
A.professionaltraining
√
B.OlympicGames
C.dictionarydefinition
D.mediarecognition(2).TheoverweightorinjuredpeoplearementionedinParagraph2to________.
A.demonstratethepopularityofgolf
B.indicatethespecialfunctionofgolf
C.provethatgolfismoreofagamethanofasport
√
D.showthephysical,athleticnatureofgolf(3).WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutgolfandtheOlympicsistrue?
A.GolfwasfirstincludedinOlympicsseveralyearsago.
B.GolfhasbeeninandoutoftheOlympicsadozentimes.
C.GolfwasbroughtbacktotheOlympicsover100yearsago.
D.GolfwasexcludedfromtheOlympicsformorethanacentury.
√(4).AccordingtoParagraph5,theinclusionofgolfintheOlympics________.
A.indicatesthatitisasport
B.resultsfromthestareffect
√
C.endsthedebateongolf
D.benefitsitsdevelopment(5).Theauthorseemstosuggestinthelastparagraphthat________.
A.golfisagame
B.golfisasport
C.golfisbothagameandasport
D.thereisnodefiniteanswer
√三、PartⅢVocabularyandStructure16.Theworkinggroupwillbelookingforpracticalsolutionstotheproblems________doctors.
A.face
B.facing
√
C.faced
D.beingfaced17.Allthecarsdrivingintheoppositedirection________theirheadlightson.
A.had
√
B.havehad
C.having
D.hadhad18.Anareain________thecomputerhasmadebigprogressisinplayingchess.
A.which
√
B.what
C.how
D.where19.Wemusthavethepatiencetocontinueourwork________wefindamoreeffectivesolution.
A.so
B.and
C.until
√
D.thus20.Weweregladthatshe________agoldmedal.
A.willbeawarded
B.hasbeenawarded
C.hadbeenawarded
√
D.wasbeingawarded21.Icouldn'tfindthetools;theymight________inthewrongplace.
A.put
B.haveput
C.beput
D.havebeenput
√22.Idon'tcarewhatotherssay;I'm________you.
A.for
B.with
√
C.under
D.after23.Never________ofbecomingtheheadoftheinformationdepartment.Itisoutofsheerluck.
A.Idreamt
B.doIdream
C.haveIdreamt
√
D.Ihavedreamt24.Acloselookatthestatistics________atroublingpicture.
A.reviews
B.reveals
√
C.revises
D.results25.Thecentralbankhaslowered________ratesby2percent.
A.interest
√
B.interests
C.interesting
D.interested26.
Webothgotupand________ourwaythroughthecrowd.
A.got
B.made
√
C.had
D.gave27.Whenwedrovethroughthegates,she________alookofamazement.
A.put
B.drew
C.wore
√
D.caught28.Thecitycentreandtheshopsareonlya________distanceaway.
A.near
B.short
√
C.close
D.small29.Maxisnearlytwice________hislittlesisterEve.
A.heavyas
B.asheavyas
√
C.heavieras
D.heavierthan30.Bobbiehassomeshortcomingsbut________sheishardworkingandreliable.
A.onthewhole
√
B.asawhole
C.inaword
D.inotherwords31.Lookathowmanypeoplewatchcellphonesandhow________readbooks.
A.some
B.much
C.little
D.few
√32.Hewouldgo________hisworkagainandagainuntilhefelthehaditright.
A.to
B.for
C.over
√
D.into33.Theyallwonderwhat________thematterwiththenewequipment.
A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
√34.
Atourfactorythereareafewmachineslike________describedinthebook.
A.them
B.theirs
C.those
√
D.that35.Anagreementseemsimpossiblesincemostofthecommitteemembersare________it.
A.for
B.about
C.against
√
D.like36.
Startoutrightnow,________you'llmissthelasttrain.
A.and
B.but
C.or
√
D.for37.________advertisementsareofsomehelptoourlife,weshouldnotrelyonthemtoomuch.
A.When
B.While
√
C.As
D.Unless38.Planningsofaraheadinsuchdetail________nosense—manythingswillchangeintwoyears.
A.hasmade
B.made
C.make
D.makes
√39.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkinthepark,________bytheirpetdog.
A.following
B.tofollow
C.followed
√
D.follows40.Englishlearnerstodayhaveawiderangeofresources________tochoose.
A.fromwhich
√
B.atwhich
C.forwhich
D.ofwhich41.Youneedtotellhimthe________whyyouturneddownhisoffer.
A.cause
B.reason
C.excuse
D.way
√42.Youareworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.
A.promise
B.pace
C.balance
√
D.business43.Itiswonderfulthatthetraditionalcharacterofthesmalltowniswell________.
A.proposed
B.preserved
√
C.defined
D.defended44.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,but________wemustgetthereontime.
A.somehow
B.somewhat
C.nomatter
D.anyway
√45.Don'tspeakinsuchahigh________.
A.sound
B.noise
C.voice
√
D.energy46.Ihavetosaythat________helpingimprovethesituation,you'vejustmadeitworse.
A.farfrom
√
B.dueto
C.butfor
D.outof47.Goodatnotetaking,Estellecan________almosteverywordofthelecturerinclass.
A.turndown
B.turnup
C.putdown
√
D.putup48.Allforeignvisitorsarerequiredto________withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksafterarrival.
A.report
B.register
√
C.administrate
D.adjust49.Thetwinsaresomuch________thatIcan'ttellwhoiswho.
A.likely
B.unlike
C.alike
√
D.like50.Shewasinvolvedinaseriouscar________lastweek.
A.incident
B.occurrence
C.accident
√
D.happening51.Areyousurethereisa________supplyoffreshwateronthatisland?
A.productive
B.plentiful
√
C.numerous
D.spare52.Therewasadeep-rootedracial________longbeforethetwocountrieswenttowar.
A.dislike
B.argument
C.conflict
√
D.belief53.Thecompanyprovidesbusserviceforworkerscominghomefromthenight________.
A.period
B.unit
C.shift
√
D.move54.Thebasisfortrainingreliesonthedog'snatural________tohuntandchase.
A.mind
B.wisdom
C.instinct
√
D.sense55.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeintheschedulerightnow?
—I'mafraidyou________,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.
A.will
B.must
C.can
D.may
√四、PartⅣClozeTestThephrase,“Theearlybirdcatchestheworm”maybetrue.It(76)________
peoplewho
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