南山二外(集團(tuán))海德學(xué)校初中部2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語學(xué)科試卷考試時(shí)間：2025.11考試時(shí)間：90分鐘第一部分選擇題（75分）輸入語法選擇題（I.語法選擇。（10分，每道題1分，共10道））：1.—Wouldyouliketotellme______importantnews?—Sorry,Idon’twanttotellyou______newstoday.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some2.—Listen!______isringingthedoorbell.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor,Bill?—Ofcoursenot,Dad.Iwilldoitrightnow.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody3.______,Mr.SmithcametoChina.Hewas______then,Iremember.A.In1990s,inthethirties B.Onthe1990s,inthethirtyC.Inthe1990s,inhisthirties D.On1990s,inhisthirties4.Thegreatinventorhad______inventionsinhislife.Andthe______oneisthemostimportant.A.hundred;eightB.hundredsof;eight C.hundredsof;eighthD.hundred;eighth5.Nowadays,______peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout______ofthemareadults.A.anumberof;fourfifths B.anumberof;fourfifthC.thenumberof;fourfifth D.thenumberof;fourfifths6.—Isthisyour______visittoChina,Tina?—No,Ihavebeenherefor______times.A.one,three B.first,three C.one,third D.first,third7.—Thesongseems______thesedays.Icouldheariteverywherewhenitcameoutatfirst.—That’strue.Weseldomhearitnow.A.popular B.morepopular C.lesspopular D.themostpopular8.—DoyouthinkJaneisoneof______studentsinourclass?—Yes,andsheis______creativethananyotherstudent.A.themosthard-working;less B.morehard-working;moreC.themosthard-working;more D.mosthard-working;less9.Thisquestionis______thefirstone.Idon’tknowhowtoanswerit.A.assoonas B.asdifficultas C.asbeautifulas D.asinterestingas10.—DoyouknowtheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(港珠澳大橋)?—Ofcourse!Itis______sea-crossingbridgeintheworld.A.deeper B.thedeepest C.longer D.thelongest輸入詞匯選擇題（II.詞匯選擇：選出空白處最佳選項(xiàng)或劃線部分的英文譯義。（15分，每道題1分，共15道）Theboy’s______surprisedeveryonewhenhesolvedthedifficultmathprobleminjusttwomin.A.comment B.intelligence C.courage D.patience12.Withoutamoment's______,shejumpedintotherivertosavethechild.A.explanation B.hesitation C.support D.requirement13.Whenpreparingfortheinterview,youshould______wearingcasualclothes,andyoucan’t______muchonlucktogetthejob.A.avoid;dependB.refuse;relyC.avoid;trust D.refuse;depend14.WhenIopenedthedoor,I______thatmyfriendshadpreparedasurprisepartyforme.A.realized B.rememberedC.reminded D.replied15.Theprofessor'snewtheoryaimsto______thetraditionalunderstandingofhumanevolution(進(jìn)化).A.challenge B.attach C.organize D.ignore16.—Theteacher______usnottoswimintheriver.It'sdangerous.—Weshouldfollowhisadvice.A.hopes B.warns C.allows D.encourages17.The______ofthisdiseaseisreallydifficult.Manydoctorsaretryingtheirbest.A.suggestion B.discovery C.treatment D.research18.—Sorry,I'mbusynow.Canyouleavea______forTom?—Sure.Pleasetellhimtocallmeback.A.data B.informationC.message D.notice19.ThecomputerinourclassroomisconnectedtotheInternet.Ithelpsusalotinourstudy.A.issimilartoB.islinkedto C.isgoodat D.isafraidof20.Theboxisfullofbooks.Youcanseesomeofthemonthefloor.A.isfilledof B.isfullwith C.isfilledwithD.filledwith21.Thenewmoviecompletelychangedherideaaboutsciencefiction—sheusedtothinkitwasboring.A.totally B.gradually C.suddenly D.hardly22.Althoughshespendsmostofhertimeonscience,sheistalentedinpaintingandhaswonseveralawards.A.isgoodfor B.isworriedaboutC.isresponsiblefor D.hasagiftfor23.Theyoungartistwasthrilledtowinthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition.A.award B.praise C.price D.practice24.Dogsandwolvesarerelatedtoeachotherbecausetheycomefromthesamefamilyofanimals.A.arefamousfor B.areangrywithC.havearelationshipwith D.areinterestedin25.Whentheteacheraskedaboutherplan,Lilyrepliedthatshewantedtojointhereadingclub.A.shouted B.answered C.cried D.sleptⅢ.完形填空（10分，每道題1分，共10道）OlivierJean-Baptiste,26,isfromFrance.HeislivinginChinanowandhelikesrecordinghislifeherewithvideos.The26ofvisitingChinafirstcametohimwhenhisunclereturnedfromChinawithmuchpraisefortheChineselifestyle.Later,aChinesewoman27himtotheeverydaylifeofChinesepeople.HealsolearnttouseappslikeWeixinandAlipay,whichshowedhima(n)28wayofliving.ThewomanlaterbecamehiswifeandtheymovedtoBeijingin2022.“Oneday,shetookmetoseetheflag-raisingceremony.Seeingcountlessyoungpeople29rushingtowardstheflag,Iwasdeeplymoved.It'sastrong,unitedandlovingcountry,”Jean-Baptistesaid.Jean-Baptiste'sChinesefriendswerealsovery30tohim.Whenhewasintrouble,theyalwayshelpedhimwithoutaskingforanythinginreturn.They31Jean-Baptisteandeventreatedhimlikefamily.Allofthese32madeJean-BaptistewanttolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.HevisitedmanyplacesinChina,liketheGreatWallandtheTerracottaArmyMuseum.Whenhe33toFranceforvacation,hesharedphotosofhistravelsandlifeinChinawithhisfamily.“Theywerealsovery34,”Jean-Baptistesaid.AfterlearningaboutChina'svisa-freepolicy(免簽政策),hisfamilyandfriendscouldn'twaittobooktheirtriptoChina.“Iwasoverjoyedtohostthemduringthe35showingChina'smoderndevelopmentandrichhistory,”hesaid.“I'mjustanordinarypersonwithlittlepower,buteveryonecanplayaroleinbridgingcultures.”26.A.idea B.mark C.post D.doubt27.A.followed B.introduced C.compared D.reported28.A.different B.strict C.original D.unknown29.A.carefully B.personally C.proudly D.luckily30.A.new B.social C.strange D.pleasant31.A.madeuseof B.madefunof C.tookcontrolof D.tookcareof32.A.files B.programs C.experiences D.choices33.A.returned B.attached C.belonged D.walked34.A.frightened B.annoyed C.relaxed D.excited35.A.day B.trip C.game D.discussionⅣ.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每道題1.5分，共15道）AMostpeoplenowadayswearsneakers,leathershoesorboots.ButinancientChina,manypeopleworetheirownclothshoes.Tangchang,atowninSichuanprovincewith700yearsofshoe-makinghistory,isknownforitsclothshoesandtheywerepopularinChinauntilthe1980s.XinhuaNewsAgencynotedthatTangchangclothshoesareeasytowalkin,andtheydon'tgetdamp(潮濕的)easily.AccordingtoChinaDaily,therewerefiveTangchangclothshoefactoriesinChengdualone.In2018,TangchangclothshoeswereaddedtoSichuan'sintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Butmakingclothshoesisnoteasy.GrowingupinTangchang,LaiShufang,63,isamasterofmakingclothshoesandhasbeenmakingthemforover40years.Thejobisverydemanding(費(fèi)力的)andovertime,customersprefersneakers.ManyfactoriesproducingTangchangclothshoeswereshutdown.Thelastone,whereLaiworked,shutdownin1998.Tomakealivingandhelptheculturalheritagesurvive,however,Laiandhercolleaguescontinuedtomakeclothshoesandsoldtheminherstore.AiPeng,Lai'sson,alsohelpsandaddsShuembroidery(蜀繡)totheshoes.Thisskillhasbroughtnewbusinessopportunities.Theynowsellabout10,000pairsofshoeseachyear.36.WhatshoesdidpeoplewearinancientChina?Sneakers.B.Boots.C.Clothshoes.D.Leathershoes.WhatcanwelearnaboutTangchangclothshoes?NofactoriescanmaketheminChinanow.Theyareeasyandcomfortabletowear.Theydon'thaveanyculturalmeaning.D.Morepeoplechoosetowearthemthansneakers.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“survive”meaninParagraph5?A.dieout B.staypopular C.makemoney D.continuetolast39.InwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninLai’slife?a.Thefactorysheusedtoworkincloseddown.b.Theshoesinherstorebegantosellwell.c.Shelearnedhowtomakeclothshoesmorethan40yearsago.d.HersonimprovedthedesignoftheshoesbyaddingShuembroidery.A.cadb B.acbd C.cabd D.adcb40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tangchangisfamousforitslonghistoryofmakingclothshoes.B.LaiShufangandhersonaregoodatmakingTangchangclothshoes.C.Tangchangclothshoes,anintangibleculturalheritage,arepasseddownthroughdifficulties.D.SneakersaremorepopularthanTangchangclothshoesinmoderntimes.BClassicChinesecartoonsbringjoytomostofus.Inrecentyears,someclassicChinesecartoonshavecomeoutonthevideoplatformagain.Let'sseehowoldartistsputChinesecultureandartintothecartoonstomakethemclassic.CartoonImage DescriptionTheLegendofSealedBooktellsthestoryoftheboyDansheng.Hepracticesgreattricksfromthebooktohelppeople.ThefilmusesfacemakeupfromthePekingOpera,whichhelpstoshowthecharacters'personalities(性格).LovelyDanshenglookslikeWawasheng,rolesforkidsinPekingOpera.Abadpersonlookslikeaclown,withalargewhitepartinthecenterofhisface.LittleTadpoleLookingforMummyisChina'sfirstinkwashcartoon.Artistsdrewtheanimals,plantsandrockswithinkandbrush.TheylearnedfromthegreatartistQiBaishi.Thoughit'sonlyabout15minuteslong,ittooklotsofwork.Artistsdideverythingbyhand.Onesecondofthecartoonneeded24pictures!The2020cartoonseriesFogHillsofFiveElementalsousesthisstyle.PigsyEatsWatermelonisChina'sfirstpapercuttingcartoon.This15-minutecartooncameoutin1958.ArtistscutZhuBajieoutofcoloredpaper.Thentheymoveditspartsandletiteatthewatermelon.Makingapapercuttingcartoonwasnoteasy.Artistsfailedatfirst.Thecharacters'moveswerenotstable(平穩(wěn)的).Aftermoretries,theytriedagainandfinallydidit!41.WhatkindoftraditionalartformismixedinTheLegendofSealedBook?A.papercuttingB.shadowpuppetplayC.PekingOperaD.inkwashpainting42.WhatcanwelearnaboutLittleTadpoleLookingforMummy?A.ItistheonlyinkwashcartooninChina.B.Artistsdidlotsofworktomakethiscartoon.C.Artistsfinishedthis15-minutecartoonquickly.D.QiBaishihelpeddrawsomeofthepicturesinthecartoon.43.Whydidtheartistsfailtomakethepapercuttingcartoonatfirst?A.Itwashardtomakethecharacters'movesstable.B.Artistscouldn'tcutoutthepaperinthecorrectform.C.Theydidn'thaveenoughtimetocheckthepapercutting.D.Theydidn'tknowhowtostoptheircharactersfrommoving.44.Whatdothesecartoonshaveincommon(共同之處)?A.Theyareall15-minutecartoons.B.Allofthemarestoriesaboutanimals.C.TheyallusethestyleoftraditionalChineseart.D.Thecharactersinthesecartoonshavethesamepersonalities.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CartoonsinthefutureB.ThebestcartoonintheworldC.BringingbacktheclassiccartoonsD.AnintroductionoftraditionalartsCIn1974,whensomeChinesefarmersdugawellnearthecityofXi'an,Shaanxiprovince,theydiscoveredsomethingamazing.Thefarmersdugintoanundergroundroom.Itwasapartofahugetomb(墓穴).ItturnedoutthatthetombbelongedtothefirstemperorofChina,QinShiHuang.Itissaidthattheemperorwasafraidofdeathandspentmuchofhislaterlifelookingforawaytoliveforever.Forthisreason,someexperts(專家)believethathehadthetombbuilttoprotecthimafterdeath.QinShiHuang'stomblookslikehisreal-lifeempire(王國(guó))did,exceptthatitisallunderground.Peoplefoundmanylife-sizedsoldiersinthetomb.Thesoldiersareterracottasoldiers(兵馬俑).Terracottaisthekindofbakedclay(黏土)thatthesoldiersweremadefrom.Thisexplainswhythefamousarchaeologicalsite(考古遺址)issometimescalledtheTerracottaSoldiers.Thesoldiersallweardifferentclothesandhavedifferentfaces.Thismakesthemlooklikefossils(化石)ofrealpeople.Someofthemrideonhorses,andsomeofthemareincartspulledbyhorses.Eventhekindsofthehorsesaredifferent.Asarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)pointout,whatisreallyimportantisthatitsmorethansixthousandsoldiersareallfacingeastandareallreadyforbattle.Itisbecausesomeofthesoldiershavedrawncrossbows(弩)andswords,whichamazingly,arestillshinyandsharptoday.ExpertsbelievethatthereasonthesoldiersarefacingeastisbecauseQinShiHuang'senemiesinlifecamefromthatdirection.Theterracottasoldiers,then,werebuiltbytheemperortoprotecthiminhistombafterhewasdead.Thesewarriorsembodyimperialpowerandcraftsmen'sartistry.Asthesymboloftheemperor'srule,over6,000life-sizedsoldiersshowhiscontroloverthearmyandkingdom.Meanwhile,everydetailshowsthecraftsmen'stalent:thesoldiers'armor(鎧甲)hasrealisticmilitarydesignsandtheirfacialexpressionscarryartisticbeauty.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightbetheemperor'spurposetobuildthetomb?Tobuildanundergroundcity.Toshowhispowerandwealth.Tokeephimselfsafeafterhewasdead.D.Toprovehewasnotafraidofdeath.47.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthesoldierslooklikefossilsofrealpeople?A.Theyareridinghorses.B.Theyarereadyforbattle.C.Theyaremadefromterracotta.D.Theyweardifferentclothesandhavedifferentfaces.46.Whatcanweknowaboutthesoldiersbeingreadyforbattle?A.NotallarmiesinAncientChinacarriedswordsandcrossbowsintobattle.B.Thedrawncrossbowsandswordsmakethesoldierslookreadyforbattle.C.Theyarereadyforbattlesagainsttheemperor'senemiesfromthewest.D.Thesesoldierswerejustrecentlydiscoveredinthetomb.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4mean?A.Thewarriorsstandfortheemperor'spowerandcraftsmen'stalent.B.Theemperorusedthewarriorstoshowoffpowerandteachcraftsmenmilitaryart.C.Thecraftsmenlearnedmilitaryskillsfromthewarriorstocreatebetterart.D.Thewarriorsgetpowerfromtheemperorandhelpcraftsmenimproveskills.48.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThefirstempireinChinaB.ThedeathofanemperorC.ThetombofQinShiHuangD.ThearmiesofQinShiHuang第二節(jié)短文填空（10分，每道題2分，共5道）請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下面方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、連貫。A.Iwillalsotrytoteachpeopletobekindtoelephants.B.Thegovernmentwillorganizeelephantwatchingtoursfortourists.C.Hetriedtodrivetheelephantawaybutunluckilyhewaskilled.D.Inthepasttenyears,83peoplewerekilledbyelephantsinBangladesh.E.Peoplearecuttingdownalotoftrees,andelephantscan'tfindenoughfood.F.Thisway,peoplemightnotbesoangrywithelephants,andtheelephantswillbesafer.Onenight,a36-year-oldmaninBangladeshmetanelephantinfrontofhishouse.51.Thisexperienceshowsabigproblem:theconflict(沖突)betweenhumansandelephants.52..Andatthesametime,morethan124wildelephantswerekilled.Almosthalfofthewildelephantpopulationhasbeenlost.Whyisthishappening?Themainreasonliesinhumanactivitiesthataffectelephants'livingenvironment.53.Asaresult,theycometoplaceswherepeoplelive,andthenbadthingshappen.However,thereissomehope.Thegovernmentwantstostartan"ElephantProtectionProject".Theprojectwillinviteateamofexpertstohelpelephants.54..What'smore,solarfenceswillbeusedtostopelephantsfromcomingintoplaceswherepeoplelive.Ifelephantsdamagefarmers'crops,farmerswillgetmoneyfortheloss.55..ThisprojectcouldbeabigstepinsavingtheelephantsinBangladeshandmakinglifebetterfor...elephantsandpeople.第三節(jié)信息匹配（7.5分，每道題1.5分，共5道）A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別介紹了不同的文學(xué)作品，請(qǐng)根據(jù)六位同學(xué)的實(shí)際情況，為他們推薦適合的讀物。A.GonewiththeWindbyMargaretMitchellThisnovelfocusesonthelifeandchallengesofScarlettO'Hara,astrong-willedladywhoexperiencesloveandsurvivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.B.TheThree-BodyProblembyCixinLiuInthissciencefictionnovel,theauthorexploresthetopicsofscience,andtheunexpectedresultsofouterspacecontact.C.UncleTom'sCabinbyHarrietBeecherStoweThisfamousnoveltellsaboutwhatslavery(奴隸制)waslikeinAmerica.ItfollowsUncleTom,anenslavedBlackman,andthepainsheandthepeoplearoundhimwentthrough.D.WarandPeacebyLeoTolstoyThisgreatworkfollowstheupsanddownsofseveralupper-class(上流社會(huì))Russianfamilies,exploringhumannatureandthesocietyofthetime.E.TheCatcherintheRyebyJ.D.SalingerThisworkpresentshowHoldenCaulfield,a"badstudent"teenager,thinksabouthislife,society,andplacewithinitafterbeingremovedfromschool.F.TeaHousebyLaoSheTellingthelifeofaBeijingteahouseowneranddifferentcustomers,thisplayoffersawindowintoChinesesocietythroughthechangesofthe20thcentury.56.Juan,abigfanofscienceworks,enjoysanythingaboutspacesecrets.57.Melodylikesreadingnovelsaboutstrong-willedandbravefemalecharacters.58.Catherineneedstofinishalearningprojectaboutblackpeople'slivesinthepast.59.Adamplanstowriteaplaytotellstoriesofdifferentpeoplebehindsociety'schanges.60.Fiona,anewteacher,wantstobetterunderstandandhelpteenagerswithgrowingpains.第二部分非選擇題（25分）V.語法填空（10分，每道題1分，共10道）閱讀下列短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。WhatdoyouexpectatthistimeofyearinNortheastChina?Terriblewinds,heavysnowandslipperyroadsarecommon.SinceearlyNovember,manystudentshaveshared61.(they)challengingexperiencesonline.62.However,thingsaredifferentatHarbinInstituteofTechnology.Studentsmove63.(comfortable)betweenclassrooms,libraries,dininghalls,dormitories(宿舍),andeventhegyminT-shirts,allwithinfive64.(minute)walk.Somestudentseveneaticecreamwhileenjoyingthesnowysceneryalongtheway.Theycandoallthesebecause65.ofthenewlybuiltskybridges.Theuniversity66.(begin)buildingtheskybridgesin2022.Withatotallengthof1,330.13meters,theskybridgeswerebuiltinthreesteps.OnNovember7th,the67(two)partofthewalkwaysystemwasputintouse.Now,881.81metersofskywalksareinuse.Inadditionto68.(connect)differentschoolbuildings,theskybridgesastheschool’snew...landmarkwillalsoservedifferentfunctionsin69.thefuture.TheskybridgeshavebecomepopularontheInternetsofar.Allthestudentsthinktheskybridgesare70.useful(use).Onewrote,“Inthepast,Ineverwantedtogooutinthecoldwinterunlessthesunshinesbrightly.Nowthankstotheskywalks,Icanwearlightclotheseveninbelow-zerotemperatures.”VI.書面表達(dá)（15分）上周，你去了科技博物館參觀，你對(duì)“未來人類與機(jī)器人生活”主題展廳的一款家庭醫(yī)生機(jī)器人HomeDoctor很感興趣，你打算在本周英語課上向同學(xué)們介紹它。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文，為介紹做準(zhǔn)備。HomeDoctor 要點(diǎn)Whatdoesitlooklike? ?…Whatcanitdo? ?…Whatdiditdoattheshow? ?…Whatdoyouthinkofit? ?…Howdidyoufeelafterthevisit? 注意：（1）必須包含全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)拓展；詞數(shù)80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；（3）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Lastweek,IwenttotheScien