注：不含主觀題第1題Tobecomequalifiedinterpreters,studentshavetobetrainedparticularlyonmultitasking.()第2題Whatcanwedotomulti-taskbetterininterpreting?()ATomakeeachsub-taskroutineorautomaticbypracticeBTomakethebrainenergypoollargerthroughgreatconcentrationCToallocatebrainenergymoreeffectively正確答案：ABC第3題Whatcanbeseenasintentionofspeaker?()Athecommunicativegoalhe/shewantstoachieveBthemessagehe/shewantstoconveyCthepurposeofhis/herverbalactivitiesDtheexampleshe/sheusedinspeech正確答案：ABC第4題Howcanwegetspeaker’sintentionbetter?

a.Use____informationasclue

b.Usespeech____asclue正確答案：:["contextual"]正確答案：:["norms"]第1題Forinformationstructuring,theinterpreterseparatesthespeechintodifferentpartsbasedonmajorideasanddifferentiatesthevalueofinformationofeachpart,makingthespeechstructurehierarchical.()第2題Inanargumentativespeech,whichkindofthefollowinginformationcarriesthemostvalue?()ADetailsorstoriesBThesupportingevidencesCTheargument第3題WhichofthefollowingstatementcanbetterdescribethetypicalChinesespeechcomposition?()AThespeakerstartswithanoverallstatementandthenmobilizeargumentsandexamplestosupportit.BThespeakerstartswithdetails,differentexamplesandbackgroundofatopicorsituation,fromwhichthespeakerconcludesageneralrule.第4題Howtomakeaspeechwithcloudystructureclearer?

a.Resorttothespeaker’s____topredictwherethespeechgoes

b.Intentionallymakethe____betweenideasexplicitwhendrawingthementalstructuremap.

正確答案：:["intention"]正確答案：:["links"]測(cè)驗(yàn)3記憶Memory第1題Insteadoftakinglotsofnotes,interpreterslistenandprocesstheinformationwithfullconcentration,andatthesametimerememberthemessage.()第2題Ininterpreting,whatskillscanweusetoremembermore?()AChunkingBVisualizationCNotingdowneverythinginthespeechDNooptionhere正確答案：AB第3題Whatarethereasonsforfailuresinmemoryretrieval?()ATheinformationbeingpoorlystored.BTheinputstopsattheshort-termmemory.CNoeffectivecluestoretrievechunksofinformation.DNooptionhere正確答案：ABC第4題Whatmakesaneffectivechunking?()AEffectivelyusingexistingknowledgetoprocessandstorenewinformationBMakinghierarchicalchunksCCombiningtheskillofinformationstructuringandchunkingDNooptionhere正確答案：ABC第5題

Tosolvethe“l(fā)ackofcluefailure”,interpreterscandeliberatelysetretrieval____foreachchunk.

正確答案：:["cue","cues"]互評(píng)練習(xí)1第1題測(cè)驗(yàn)4筆記1Note-taking1第1題Whatarethedistinctivefeaturesofnotesinconsecutiveinterpreting?()APersonalBConciseCReadableDNooptionhere.PleasechooseamongA,BandC正確答案：ACB第2題Whatcanbenoteddownasretrievalcuesininterpreting?()AKeywordsBFiguresorpropernamesCLogicmarksDAclearstructurefortheaboveinformation正確答案：ABCD第3題Itissuggestedthatwetakenotesina______layout.AVerticalBDiagonalCNooptionhereDNooptionhere正確答案：AB第4題Ininterpreting,notesreflectouranalysisandunderstandingofthespeech.Therefore,afterthoroughthinking,thekeywordswenotedownmaybetterrepresenttheideasandactivateourmemory.()第5題Therefore,afterthoroughthinking,thekeywordswenotedownmaybetterrepresenttheideasandactivateourmemory.()第6題The“completenessofinformation”ininterpretingnotesmeansthefullinformationstructureofagivenspeechsegment,includingthetopicandpointsofviewofthespeaker,thecompletelogicofnarrationorreasoning,andsufficientsupportingdetailsorillustration.

()測(cè)驗(yàn)5筆記IINote-takingII第1題Whatarethelayoutprinciplesofnote-takinginconsecutiveinterpreting?()AVerticalityoflistBDiagonallayoutCTheleft-handmarginDNooptionhere.PleasechooseamongA,BandC正確答案：ABC第2題Whenwetakenoteforlongspeechsegments,indention,visibledivisionofideasandhighlightof____(twowords)canhelpusstructuretheinformationinamorehierarchicalandlogicalform.正確答案：:["contextlogic"]第3題Theadvantagesofusingabbreviationsandsymbolsinnote-takingare:()AItisfastertodrawasymbolthantospellaword.BSymbolsareeffectiveinrepresentingideas.CSymbolsaretheelementsofvisualizedmemory.DAbbreviationscanhelpinterpreterssavetime.正確答案：ABCD第4題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsymbolsinnote-takingareNOTTRUE?()AInterpretersusuallyuseabbreviationsandsymbolsforthenotionsfrequentlyoccurintheirownfields.BInterpreterswoulduseabbreviationsforcountrynamesinnote-taking.COnceanabbreviationorasymboliscreated,sticktoit.DWecancreatethesamesymbolfortwoormorecompletelydifferentnotions.第5題Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsymbolsinnote-takingareTRUE?()ASymbols

createdareallbasedoninterpreter’spersonalpreference.BArrowscancovertheideasofmovementsandtrends.CPunctuationsandmathnotationsareusefultonotedownlogicandcohesion.DShapesanddrawingsarethemostcreativetype,representingawiderangeofideas.正確答案：ACDB互評(píng)練習(xí)2第1題測(cè)驗(yàn)6表達(dá)Reproduction第1題Whichofthefollowingstatementsareprinciplesthatqualifiedinterpretersshouldfollow?()AAninterpretershouldalwaysrenderthemeaning.BAninterpretershouldhavegoodpublicspeakingskills.CAninterpretershouldmakehis/herinterpretationexplicitandcoherentfortheaudience.DNeverstarttoreproducewithoutaclearunderstandingoftheSTandneverfabricate.正確答案：ABCD第2題PleaseselectthetechniquesthatcanbeusedforthepurposeofDEVERBALIZATIONininterpreting:()AExplainingBInterpretingliterallyCReworkingthegrammaticalstructureofsentencesDSummarizingandfiltering-out正確答案：ABCD第3題Inordertoexplainwellinreproduction,differentmeanscanbeemployed,includingdrawingoncontextualinformation,usingannotationorparaphrasing.()第4題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcoherenceininterpretingareNOTTRUE?()ACoherenceisthequalityofbeingl