2025年銅陵聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.TheimportanceofreadingbooksB.ThebenefitsofonlinelearningC.TheimpactoftechnologyoneducationD.Theroleofteachersinmodernschools答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theyhadalreadyleftbeforewearrived.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：C3.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child答案：C4.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.chasedB.mouseC.catD.The答案：C5.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.becauseB.veryC.fromD.in答案：A6.Whatisthepassivevoiceof"Theybuiltthehouse"?A.Thehousewasbuiltbythem.B.Theyhavebuiltthehouse.C.Thehousebuiltthem.D.Theyarebuildingthehouse.答案：A7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.B.Hehasfinishedhishomework.C.Theywillleavesoon.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：B8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C9.Inthesentence"Thedogbarksloudly,"whatistheverb?A.TheB.dogC.barksD.loudly答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefuturetense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theywillleavesoon.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：C二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.redD.running答案：A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thebigdogbarksloudly"?A.TheB.bigC.dogD.barksE.loudly答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaslivedhereforyears.B.Hehaseatenbreakfast.C.Theyhavegonetothestore.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,B,C4.Whatarethepassivevoiceformsofthefollowingsentences?A.Shewrotetheletter.B.Hehasbuiltthehouse.C.Theywillfinishtheproject.D.Iamreadingthebook.答案：A.Shewaswrittenbyher.B.Thehousehasbeenbuiltbyhim.C.Theprojectwillbefinishedbythem.D.Thebookisbeingreadbyme.5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.becauseD.soE.very答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethecorrectwaystoformthepluralofthefollowingwords?A.childB.manC.womanD.mouse答案：A.childrenB.menC.womenD.mice7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepasttense?A.Shewenttothestore.B.Hehasfinishedhishomework.C.Theyleftearly.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,C8.Whatarethecorrectusesofthefuturetense?A.Shewillleavesoon.B.Hehasfinishedhishomework.C.Theywillgotothestore.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,C9.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.quicklyB.redC.runningD.loudly答案：A,D10.Whatarethecorrectusesofthepresenttense?A.Shereadsbooks.B.Hehasfinishedhishomework.C.Theygotothestore.D.Iamreadingabook.答案：A,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.答案：正確2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.答案：正確3.Thefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正確4.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.答案：錯(cuò)誤5.Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.答案：正確6.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns.答案：正確7.Thepluralof"child"is"childs."答案：錯(cuò)誤8.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed."答案：錯(cuò)誤9.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticiple.答案：正確10.Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"plusthebaseformoftheverb.答案：正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentsimpletense?答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresentorhaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Itisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticiple.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,orgeneraltruths.Itisformedwiththebaseformoftheverb.2.Whatisthepurposeofusingconjunctionsinasentence?答案：Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreatemorecomplexandmeaningfulsentencesbyshowingrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthesentence,suchasaddition,contrast,causeandeffect,ortime.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?答案：Thepassivevoiceisagrammaticalconstructionusedtofocusonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"plusthepastparticiple.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthefocusisontheactionitselfratherthantheperformer.4.Whatarethedifferentwaystoformthepluralofnouns?答案：Thepluralofnounscanbeformedinseveralways.Forregularnouns,thepluralisformedbyadding"-s"or"-es"tothesingularform.Fornounsendingin"s,""x,""z,""ch,"or"sh,"thepluralisformedbyadding"-es."Fornounsendinginaconsonantfollowedbyavowelandaconsonant,thefinalconsonantisdoubledbeforeadding"-es."Forirregularnouns,thepluralformmustbememorized.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingthedifferentverbtensesinEnglish.答案：UnderstandingthedifferentverbtensesinEnglishiscrucialforeffectivecommunication.Eachtensehelpstoconveythetimeframeandthenatureoftheactionbeingdescribed.Thepresenttenseisusedforcurrentactionsandgeneraltruths,thepasttenseforactionsthathavealreadyoccurred,andthefuturetenseforactionsthatwillhappen.Thepresentperfecttenseconnectspastactionstothepresent,whilethepastperfecttensedescribesactionsthathappenedbeforeotherpastactions.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedforactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificfuturetime.Masteringthesetensesallowsspeakersandwriterstoaccuratelyandclearlyexpresstheirthoughtsandideas,makingtheircommunicationmorepreciseandeffective.2.Discusstheroleofadjectivesandadverbsinenhancingthemeaningofasentence.答案：Adjectivesandadverbsplayavitalroleinenhancingthemeaningofasentencebyprovidingadditionaldetailsanddescriptions.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,addinginformationabouttheirqualities,characteristics,orstates.Theyhelptocreatemorevividandspecificimagesinthereader'sorlistener'smind.Adverbs,ontheotherhand,modifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingdetailsabouthow,when,where,ortowhatextentanactionisperformed.Theyadddepthandnuancetothesentence,makingthedescriptionmorepreciseandengaging.Byusingadjectivesandadverbseffectively,writersandspeakerscanmaketheirlanguagemoreexpressiveandcompelling.3.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingthepassivevoiceinwriting.答案：Thepassivevoicehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinwriting.Oneadvantageisthatitcanbeusefulwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknown,unimportant,orwhenthefocusshouldbeontheactionitselfratherthantheperformer.Itcanalsomakethewritingsoundmoreformalandobjective.However,adisadvantageofusingthepassivevoiceisthatitcanmakethesentencemorewordyandlessdirect.Itcanalsoobscuretheresponsibilityoragencyinvolvedintheaction,makingthewritinglessclearandengaging.Overuseofthepassivevoicecanmakethewritingseemvagueandimpersonal.Therefore,itisimportanttousethepassivevoicejudiciouslyandbalanceitwithactivevoicetomaintainclarityan