無錫四年級英語閱讀理解(訓(xùn)練)10題(答案解析)1．AbingdonSchoolOpenDayTheOpenDaythisyearwillbeonSaturday,3December.TheOpenDayisforallthefamily,withactivitiesanddisplays（展示）abouttheschool.Alltheteachers,studentsandparentswillattend（參加）.Thedaystartsat9:30a.m.andfinishesat2:30p.m.Thelessonsstartfrom8o'clock.Theschoolgatewillbeopenat10o'clock.Youarewelcometoarriveatanytimeduringthelessonsinthemorningandafternoon.Ifyoucan'tcometotheOpenDay,that'sallright.Therearemanyotherchances（機(jī)會）tovisitAbingdonSchool.Youcanmakeanappointmentwiththeclassteacherstovisitsomeotherday.Parking（停車）attheschoolontheOpenDaymaybelimited（有限的），soyoucanalsoparkyourcarsinthecarparknearby.It'sjustathree-minutewalkaway.ThemapofAbingdonSchoolcanbefoundontheschoolwebsite一www.abingdon.edu.1．WhowillattendonAbingdonSchoolOpenDay?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students. D．A,BandC.2．IfTom'sparentswanttocometotheOpenDay,theycangetinat___________.A．9:40 B．10:40 C．8:40 D．8:003．Ifparentscan'tgototheschoolontheOpenDay,______________.A．theycannevervisitAbingdonSchoolB．theywillbescolded（被批評）C．theycangototheschoolonotherdaysD．theirchildrencan'tgotoschool4．TheOpenDayison_____________.A．Saturday B．3October C．1December D．Sunday5．Whichofthefollowingstatesistrue?A．Parentscan'tparkcarsinAbingdonSchool.B．Parentscan'tdrivecarstoAbingdonSchool.C．Parentscanparktheircarsinthecarpark.D．AlltheparentscanparkcarsinAbingdonSchool.6．ParentscangetthemapofAbingdonSchool_____________.A．fromtheteachers B．ontheschoolwebsiteC．intheshops D．a(chǎn)ttheschoolgate【答案】1．D2．B3．C4．A5．C6．B【解析】【分析】本篇文章難度適中，主要講述阿賓頓學(xué)校開放日的相關(guān)事宜，例如日期、開放時間以及停車等事項(xiàng)。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alltheteachers,studentsandparentswillattend“所有的老師、父母和學(xué)生都能參加”可知，老師、父母和學(xué)生都可以，故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theschoolgatewillbeopenat10o'clock.Youarewelcometoarriveatanytimeduringthelessonsinthemorningandafternoon“校門將會在10點(diǎn)鐘打開，歡迎您在上午和下午上課期間隨時到達(dá)”可知，校門10點(diǎn)打開，所以你可以10:40進(jìn)入，故選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ifyoucan'tcometotheOpenDay,that'sallright.Therearemanyotherchances（機(jī)會）tovisitAbingdonSchool.Youcanmakeanappointmentwiththeclassteacherstovisitsomeotherday“如果你不能去開放日，沒關(guān)系，有許多其他的機(jī)會來參觀阿賓頓學(xué)校，你可以和班主任預(yù)約一個時間，改天再參觀”可知，家長們可以在其他的日子來，故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheOpenDaythisyearwillbeonSaturday,3December“今年的開放日將會在12月3日星期六”可知，開放日在星期六，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parking（停車）attheschoolontheOpenDaymaybelimited（有限的），soyoucanalsoparkyourcarsinthecarparknearby.It'sjustathree-minutewalkaway“在開放日在學(xué)校停車可能是有限的，所以你也可以將你的車停在附近的停車場。步行僅僅有三分鐘”可知，父母可以將他們的車停在停車場。故選C。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThemapofAbingdonSchoolcanbefoundontheschoolwebsite一www.abingdon.edu可知，阿賓頓學(xué)校的地圖可以在學(xué)校網(wǎng)址上找到。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時要先劃關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文中的某一段即可做出題目。例如第1題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Whowillattend可知，定位至Alltheteachers,studentsandparentswillattend“所有的老師、父母和學(xué)生都能參加”可知，老師、父母和學(xué)生都可以，故選B。2．MumgiveslittleTomtenyuan．ThenlittleTomgoesshopping．Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman．Thenheseestheoldwoman’shandbagisopen．Thereistenyuaninit．Hequicklylooksintohispocket．Themoneyisn’therenow!LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief(小偷)．Hedecides(決定)totakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman’sbag．Hecarefullyputshishandintotheoldwoman’sbag,takesthemoneyandsaysnothing．Suddenly(突然地)theoldwomanshouts,‘Whereismymoney?Ican’tfindit．Thereisathiefonthebus.”LittleTomfeelsstrange(奇怪的)．Thenheseestenyuanunderhisseat．LittleTomisthinkingaquestionnow,“‘AmIathief?”1．_________issittingbesidelittleTom.A．Ayoungwoman B．Anoldwoman C．Ayoungman D．Anoldman2．LittleTomsees_____intheoldwoman’shandbag.A．a(chǎn)wallet B．a(chǎn)packet C．tenyuan D．tendollars3．LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisa______.A．thief B．teacher C．richwoman D．poorwoman4．LittleTomsees______tenyuanunderhisseat.A．hisown B．theoldwoman’s C．thethief’s D．thedriver’s5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．LittleTomisabadboy． B．LittleTomoftensteals(偷)things.C．MumgiveslittleTomtwentyyuan． D．LittleTommakesamistake(錯誤)【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．A5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文講述的是Tom在公交車上看到挨著他的老太太包里有10元錢，而他自己的10元錢恰好不見了，他就以為是那個老太太偷了他的。原來他的錢掉在了座位下面，他弄錯了。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman可知，Tom上了一輛公共汽車，坐在一個老太太的旁邊。由此可知選B。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseestheoldwoman’sbagisopen.Thereistenyuaninit.可知，Tom看到坐在他旁邊的老太太的包是開著的，里面有10元錢。故選C。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief可知，Tom確定那個老太太是一個小偷。故選A。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseeshisowntenyuanunderhisseat可知，Tom的10元錢在他的座位下面。故應(yīng)選A。5．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的大意可知，Tom發(fā)現(xiàn)那個老太太的包里有10元錢，而自己的10元錢不見了，他就以為那個老太太是小偷，偷了他的錢，其實(shí)他的錢掉在了他的座位下面。因此Tom其實(shí)是弄錯了。故選D。考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。3．Goodmorning.MynameisEric.Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite.Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.Thisisaruler.It’syellow.1．I’m______.A.Eric B.CindyC.Dale D.Frank2．Theschoolbagis________.A.blackandwhite B.redandyellowC.blueandwhite D.greenandred3．Thepenis________.A.red B.blackC.white D.yellow4．Theruleris________.A.green B.whiteC.yellow D.purple5．Thereare(有)________colorsinthepassage(文章中).A.3 B.5C.2 D.4【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．C5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中Eric給我們介紹了他的一些文具，他的書包是藍(lán)白相間的，他的鋼筆是黑色的，他的尺子是黃色的。1．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Goodmorning.MynameisEric可知，作者的名字叫Eric。因此應(yīng)選A。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite可知，作者的書包是藍(lán)白相間的。故應(yīng)選C。3．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.可知，鋼筆是黑色的。故應(yīng)選B。4．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知，尺子是黃色的。故選C。5．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中It’sblueandwhite.、Itisablackpen.、Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知，這篇短文中提到了藍(lán)色、白色、黑色和黃色共四種顏色。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。4．閱讀理解。Thisisthetwins'room.It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一個)isLily's.Theylookthesame.Theircoatsareontheirbeds.Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.Thetwinshavetwodesksandchairs.Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.1．Whatkindofroom(哪一種屋子)isit?--It's_______.A．a(chǎn)classroomB．a(chǎn)bedroomC．a(chǎn)bigroom2．Which(哪一個)oneisnotright?A．Lily'scoatisonthebed.B．Lucy'sshoesareunderthechair.C．LucyandLilyarestudents.3．LucyandLilyare__________.A．boysB．sonsC．sisters4．Where'retheirschoolbags?________.A．OnthechairsB．IntheirdeskC．Behindtheirchairs5．Whichoneisright?A．Theirbedslookthesame.B．Theirclock,coatsandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.C．Theirclassroomisnice.【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了Lucy和Lily的臥室，里面有兩張一樣的床，臥室里還有他們的衣服、鞋，有兩張桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有鬧鐘、書和鉛筆盒，他們的書包在椅子后面。1．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的開頭中Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，在這個房間里有兩張床，因此我們推斷這是一間臥室。故選B。classroom教室；abigroom一個大的房間。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知A是正確的；根據(jù)Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是學(xué)生，故C是正確的；根據(jù)Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.可知B不對，他們的鞋在床底下。故選B。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的開頭Thisisthetwins'room.可知這是雙胞胎Lucy和Lily的房間，這兩個名字都是女名，故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后一句Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.可知，他們的書包在椅子的后面。故選C。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一個)isLily's.Theylookthesame.可知A是正確的；根據(jù)Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知B選項(xiàng)不對；根據(jù)短文開頭It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，這是他們的臥室，不是教室，故C不對?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。5．TrueorFalse（判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）MayandPeterareatabirdpark.Theyareveryhappytoseethoselovelybirds.May:Peter,lookatthosesmallbirds.Peter:Wherearethey?Ican'tseethem.May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.Oh,theyflyaway.Peter:Sorry,May.Sorry,birds.May:Look,Peter!Thatbirdiscatchingafishoverthere.Peter:Andthosetwobirdsareflyingtogether.May:Oh,they'reflyingtotheirbabiesnearthepond.Whereareyougoing?Youarewalkingsoquickly.Peter:I'mgoingtothepond.Iwanttoseethebirdsandtheirbabies.May:Don'trun.Youshould(應(yīng)該)walkslowly.Peter:Allright.May:Dothebirdseatalotoffish,Peter?Peter:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Let'sgoandaskMissGuo.1．MayandPeterarevisitingabirdpark.2．Mayistalkingloudly.3．Peteristalkingquietlyandwalkingslowly.4．Therearesomebabybirdsnearthepond.5．Thesebirdsallliketoeatfish.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．T5．F【解析】【分析】May和Peter去了一個鳥類公園，在那里他們看到了很多可愛的小鳥。Peter說話聲音很大，走路也很快，May提醒他不要大聲說話、快速走路，否則會把鳥嚇跑的。1．根據(jù)短文開頭MayandPeterareatabirdpark.可知，May和Peter現(xiàn)在一個鳥類公園。由此可知這句話是正確的。2．根據(jù)短文中May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.可知，May讓Peter不要大聲說話，否則會把鳥嚇走的，因此May沒有在公園里大聲說話，這句話是錯誤的。3．根據(jù)上文Peter:Wherearethey?Ican'tseethem.May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.和下文May:Don'trun.Youshould(應(yīng)該)walkslowly.可知，May提醒Peter不要大聲喊，走路要慢，由此可推測，Peter并沒有小聲說話、慢慢地走路，故這句話是錯誤的。4．根據(jù)短文中May:Oh,they'reflyingtotheirbabiesnearthepond.可知，May看到兩只鳥要飛到池塘邊去找幼鳥。由此可知這句話是正確的。5．短文中May:Dothebirdseatalotoffish,Peter?Peter:Sorry,Idon'tknow.提到這些鳥吃魚，但是沒有提到公園里的鳥都喜歡吃魚，故這句話是錯誤的。6．閱讀理解。I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.I’mtwelve.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter.Heiseleven.WeareinClass3,grade1.HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.I’mNo.3inRow3.WeareinNo.45MiddleSchool.Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher,andMissLiisourChineseteacher.Theyaregoodteachers.Wealllikethemverymuch.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文的內(nèi)容，符合的寫T(true)，不符合的寫F(false)。1．WeiHuaisanAmericangirl.2．WinterisWeiHua’sgoodfriend.3．TheboyisNo.2inRow2.4．Winter’sEnglishteacherisMrs.Liu.5．MissLiistheirChineseteacher.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的學(xué)習(xí)生活、他的朋友和他的老師。1．根據(jù)短文的開頭I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.可知，魏華是一個中國的女孩，這句話說她是美國的女孩，因此是錯誤的。2．根據(jù)Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter可知，魏華的朋友是一個美國的男孩叫Winter，因此這句話是符合文意的，是正確的。3．根據(jù)短文中HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.可知，Winter這個男孩在第二排四號，這句話說是第二排二號，是錯誤的。4．根據(jù)短文中Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher可知，作者和Winter的英語老師是劉先生，不是劉女士，故這句話是錯誤的。5．根據(jù)短文中MissLiisourChineseteacher.可知，劉女士是他們的語文老師，這句話符合文意，是正確的。考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。7．Name：CindyWhiteClass：2ABirthday：November17thCan：swim，dance，makemodelplanesTel：202－5687Name：TonyGreenClass：2BBirthday：July19thCan：playbasketball，playtheguitar，doChinesekungfuTel：506－4587Name：HelenBlackClass：2ABirthday：July1stCan：sing，swim，playtennisTel：247－8932根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．What'sCindy'stelephonenumber?A．235－5687. B．202－5687.C．506－4587. D．247－8932.2．WhenisHelen'sbirthday?A．OnNovember17th. B．OnJuly19th.C．OnJuly1st. D．OnSeptember5th.3．WhocandoChinesekungfu?A．Cindy. B．Tony. C．Helen. D．Alice.4．WhatcanHelendo?A．Shecanplaysoccer. B．Shecanplaytheguitar.C．Shecandance. D．Shecanswim.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下面哪句是正確的)?A．Cindy'slastnameisGreen.B．YoucancallTonyat247－8932.C．CindyandHelenmaybeclassmates.D．Tonycanmakemodelplanes.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】這里介紹了三個同學(xué)的基本情況，包括姓名、班級、生日、會做的事及電話。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cindy的介紹可知，其電話號碼是202－5687。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helen的介紹可知，故選C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三個同學(xué)各自會做的事情可知，Tony會中國功夫。故選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helen的介紹可知，她會唱歌，游泳和打網(wǎng)球。故選D。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cindy和Helen的介紹可知，她們可能是同班。故選C。8．PeopleBirthdayYearBobJanuary28th1995LucyMarch1st1994VictorJanuary14th1995TinaSeptember12th1994MikeMarch1st19961．WhenisBob’sbirthday?A．January28th. B．March1st. C．January14th.2．March1stis______birthday.A．LucyandVictor’s B．VictorandTina’s C．LucyandMike’s3．Victorwasbornin______.A．1994. B．1995. C．1996.4．______werebornin1994.A．BobandLucy B．LucyandTina C．VictorandMike5．下面哪項(xiàng)陳述是錯誤的？A．Victor’sbirthdayisJanuary14th. B．Mikewasbornin1996. C．TinawasborninJanuary.【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．B5．C【解析】【分析】表格中列舉了Bob,Lucy,Victor,Tina和Mike5位同學(xué)的出生年月日。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格的第二行信息January28th可得Bob的生日是1月28日，答案為B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格的第三行和最后一行信息可得Lucy和Mike的生日在三月一日，答案為C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格的倒數(shù)第三行信息可得Victor出生于1995年，答案為B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由表格的第二行和倒數(shù)第二行信息可得Lucy和Tina出生于1994年，答案為B。5．判斷正誤題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第二行信息Tina出生在9月份，故答案C錯誤。9．（A）FORRENTAnapartmentwithtwobedrooms,500yuanamonth.CallMrs.Readat3816-5346betweenoneandthreeo’clockintheafternoon.LOSTAblackandwhitecat.MynameisMary.Pleasecallmeat5882-8651.Thankyou!TEACHERWANTEDAnexperienced（有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的）Englishteacherforjuniorhighschool,under45yearsold.CallMrWangat3256-3525.ROOMWANTEDAroomfortwostudentsneartheschool.Under200yuanamonth.CallMr.King.Tell:6392-7613.1．JackandMikewanttorentanapartment.TheycancallMrs.Readat______.A．eightinthemorning B．twointhemorningC．Twointheafternoon D．eightintheevening2．Ifyoufindablackandwhitecat.YoucancallMaryat______.A．5882-8651 B．6392-7613C．3816-5346 D．5882-76133．LiuHuaisthirty.Shehastaught（教）Englishforeightyears.Shewantstofindanewjob.Shecancall______.A．Mr.Zhang B．Mrs.ReadC．Mr.Jin D．Mr.Wang4．Youcanrent______toMr.King.A．a(chǎn)napartment B．a(chǎn)roomneartheschoolC．a(chǎn)housewiththreebedrooms D．a(chǎn)napartmentfarfromtheschool5．Wemayreadthepassage（文章）______.A．inanewspaper B．inamathbookC．inastory D．inamusicbook【答案】1．C2．A3．D4．B5．A【解析】【分析】這篇閱讀主要介紹了四組廣告：出租房屋廣告；尋物啟事；招聘教師廣告；求租房屋廣告。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)出租房屋廣告CallMrs.Readat3816-5346betweenoneandthreeo’clockintheafternoon，可知在下午一點(diǎn)到三點(diǎn)可以給里德先生打電話，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)尋物啟事Ablackandwhitecat.MynameisMary.Pleasecallmeat5882-8651故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合問題，根據(jù)教師招聘廣告的聯(lián)系方式CallMrWangat3256-3525故選D。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr.King的求租房屋的要求，Aroomfortwostudentsneartheschool.故選B。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文介紹的是四篇廣告，結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng)，可知有可能在報(bào)紙的廣告欄中讀到這些，故選A。10．Hi,boysandgirls!Welcometoourmuseum.It'sfree.Youdon'thavetopay(付費(fèi))anymoney.Butwehavesomerulesforyou.PleaserememberthemanddoasIsay.Firstly,don'thavefoodordrinkhere.Youmaymakeourmuseumdirty.Secondly,youcantakephotoshere,butdon'ttouch（觸摸）thethingshere.Thirdly,kee