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2025-2026學年江西省吉安市上進聯(lián)考紅十校聯(lián)盟高三上學期開學英語試題一、閱讀理解(★★★)A:UGREEN20,000mAh100WPowerBank,NexodePortableChargerUSBC3-Port(接口)PDFastChargingBatteryPackDigitalDisplayforMacBook,iPad,iPhone16,GalaxyS24Ultra,SteamDeck,DellXPSandMore:CellPhones&Accessories.UGREEN20,000mAh100WPowerBank
ConnectorTypeUSBTypeC+USBTypeABrandUGREENBatteryCapacity20,000MilliampHoursColorDarkGreySpecialFeaturesDigitalDisplayofRemainingBatteryPower,AutoShut-Off,USBCtoCCable1,100WFastCharging,65WRechargeAboutthisitem:Thispowerful100WpowerbankisequippedwithtwoUSBCportsandone22.5WUSBAport.MacbookPro16canbechargedto42%injust30minutes,andiPhone15canbechargedto55%in30minutes.TheOUTIportcannotonlyfastchargeyourdevicesbutalsoprovide65Wefficientchargingforthechargeritself.Afullchargetakesonly1.6hours.5timesfasterthanordinarypowerbanks—saygoodbyetowaiting.UgreenUSBCbatterypackcanmeet5-7daysofbatterylife,fullychargeiPhone15Proupto4.5timesandMacBookAir15upto1.1times,idealfortraveling,businesstrips,camping,orotheroutdooractivities.Advancedtechnologyallowsthisbatterypacktoreducethebatterysizewithoutaffectingchargingefficiency.It’s20%lighterthansimilarpowerbanks,reducingtheburdenonyourtrip.This100Wchargercanmeetvariouschargingneedsindailylife,includingmostlaptops,tablets,andphones,andalsosupportssmallerdevicessuchasAirPods,fitnesstrackers,smartwatches,etc.1.Whatisoneofthefeaturesofthepowerbank?
A.Dailybatterycycle.B.Light-coloredshell.C.Visiblebatterycapacity.D.Voice-controlledswitch.2.Whatcanthepowerbankdotobenefitusers?
A.Offer100Wchargingtoitself.B.Chargethreedevicestogether.C.Reachafullchargeinanhour.D.Keepthesamechargingspeed.3.Whichwordscanbestdescribethepowerbank?
A.Water-proofandwireless.B.Long-lastingandfoldable.C.Space-savingandadaptable.D.AI-poweredandlightweight.(★★)Notlongago,themovieadaptationofTigerEyesairedonTV.It’saboutDavey,aJerseygirlwhosefatherwasshotandkilledonesummernight.Then,shemovedalongwithhermomandyoungerbrothertoNewMexicotorecoverinthehomeofherverycontrollingauntanduncle.Daveystartedhangingoutinacanyon(峽谷)toescapethediscomfortatheraunt’s,andthatwaswhereshemetWolf,amysterious,slightlyolderguy.Hebecameafriendandguideassheeasedhersadnessandgainedconfidence.Ihadn’tseenthismoviebefore.I’dsayit’sinmytopfiveofbelovedbookadaptations.Surprisingly,myfavoritescenewasonethatwasn’tinthebook.WolfbroughtDaveytoatribal(部落的)ceremony.Duringtheparty,oneoftheleadersbroughthimintothecenterofthebonfire(篝火)circle.ThetribewasawarethatWolfwasfacingthelossofafamilymember,andtheleadertoldhimthathehadeveryone’ssupportandwasnotalone.HeputafeatherinWolf’shairasasymbolofhislife,toremindhimthathewasalivedespitehissuffering.Thenhelaidhandsonhimandsangablessingoverhim.Thisscenedeeplystirredme.Soofteninourcommunities,weclaimtobethereforeachotherandevenpraytogether,butIthinkthere’ssomethingpowerfulaboutmakingaceremonyofthatsupport.I’mnotsayingweshouldmakeabonfirecircleeverytimesomeonehasabadday,butmaybetherearemorepresent,earthywaystoexpressloveandencouragement.I’mgoingtoreflectonthis.Sometimesasimplehugoratouchonthebackismorecomfortingthanalotofgoodwords.Somanyofusareconstantlyrunningalackoftouch,andit’snotonlythesinglepeople.4.WhatdoweknowaboutDavey’sexperiences?
A.Shesawherfatherbeingshot.B.Shehatedtheairatheraunt’s.C.Shegotonbadlywithherbrother.D.Shesoughtforasenseofmystery.5.WhatdidthetriballeaderteachWolf?
A.Thebasisoftrust.B.Thenatureoflife.C.Thepowerofcommunity.D.Theimportanceoffamily.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stirred”meaninparagraph3?
A.Moved.B.Humbled.C.Annoyed.D.Frightened.7.Howcanwecomfortothersaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Byseeingfromtheirsides.B.Bysayinginspiringwords.C.Byofferingpracticaladvice.D.Byvaluingphysicalcontact.(★★★)Parkinson’slawstates:“Workexpandssoastofillthetimeavailableforitscompletion.”Inotherwords,thingsbecomehardertocompletewhenmoretimeisgiventocompletethemasthebuild-uptothetaskbecomesstressfulandfrightening.Parkinson’slawisnotascientificprinciple.Instead,itissimplyanobservationofaphenomenonmanypeopleincludingscientistshaveexperiencedratherthanduginto.AsfirstdescribedbyCyrilNorthcoteParkinsonina1955humoressaypublishedinTheEconomist,itcanexplaintheexpansionoforganizations.However,itcanalsobeahelpfulwaytothinkaboutothertypesofwork,includingpersonalproductivity.Thecomplexityofatasktendstogrowwhenmoretimeisdistributedforitscompletion.Whenyoufindyourselffinishingthetask,youmightfeelasenseofreliefbutalsowonderwhytheprojectbecamesomuchmoreofaburdeninyourmindthanitwasinreallife.The“extratime”thatthetaskrequiresoftenisn’trelatedtothetaskitself—it’smentalstresscausedbyworryingaboutgettingitdone.InParkinson’soriginalexample,awoman’staskforthedaywasjusttomailapostcard.Asaresultofhavingtheentiredaytocompletethesimpletask,theamountofworkandtimerequiredexpandedtofillthewholeday.Thefictionalwomanspentahalf-hoursearchingforherreadingglasses.Writingthepostcardtookanothertwohours.Moretimewasspentfindingastamp,writingtheaddress,andwalkingthepostcardtothepostoffice.Onereasonwhythisphenomenonhappensliesinhowpeopletendtoapproachtasks.Researchindicatesthatwhenpeoplestartanewproject,theytendtofocusonhowmuchtimetheyhaveavailabletodoitinsteadofhowmuchtimethetaskwouldtaketocomplete.WhileParkinson’slawisaphenomenonthatcanleadtowastedtimeandinefficientwork,itdoesn’thavetobeaproblemifyou’reawareofit.8.WhydoesParkinson’slawfailtobeascientificprinciple?
A.Itlacksprofoundresearch.B.Itservescertainenterprises.C.Ithasshallowimplications.D.Itaimstouncoveranissue.9.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlydiscussaboutParkinson’slaw?
A.Itspresentsituation.B.Itsunderlyinglogic.C.Itsmentalinfluence.D.Itsunnoticedworth.10.WhatdoesParkinson’soriginalexampleimply?
A.Lookingforglassesdidn’tmatter.B.Mailingapostcardtooktwohours.C.Categorizingtasksconsumedtime.D.Taskexpandstofillavailabletime.11.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollow-uptext?
A.Viewsondeadlinesetting.B.Modesoftaskassignment.C.Difficultiesinhighoutputs.D.Tipsfortimemanagement.(★★)Wildfiresarebecomingincreasinglycommonduetohotteranddrierclimatesaroundtheworld.Untilnow,firefightershavehadtorelyonsatelliteimagerythat’seitherlow-resolutionoronlyupdatedafewtimesaday,nottomentionspottingsmallfires.GoogleResearchhasteamedupwithleadersinthefirecommunitytocreateFireSat—apurpose-builtconstellation(星座)ofsatellitesdesignedspecificallytodetectandtrackwildfiresassmallasaclassroom.WithFireSat,authoritieswillhavehigh-resolutionimagerythatisupdatedgloballyevery20minutes,helpingthemrespondtofiresbeforetheybecomedestructive.UsingAI,FireSatwillrapidlycompareany5×5-meterspotonearthwithpreviousimagery,whilealsocombiningfactorslikenearbyinfrastructure(基礎設施)andlocalweather,todetermineifthere’safire.TocheckourdetectionmodelforsmallerfiresandestablishabaselinedatasetfortheAI,weflewthesensorsovercontrolledburns.GoogleResearchteamhascooperatedwithMuonSpacetoachievethisbreakthrough.MuonSpacelaunchedthefirstsatelliteinearly2025,withthefullconstellationtofollowinthecomingyears.Oncelaunched,FireSatwillprovidenearreal-timeinformationaboutthelocation,sizeandintensityofearly-stagewildfiressofirefightersandemergencyresponderscanrespondquicklyandeffectively.Inadditiontosupportingemergencyresponseefforts,FireSat’sdatawillbeusedtocreateaglobalhistoricalrecordoffirespread,helpingGoogleandscientiststobettermodelandunderstandwildfirespread.Thiswillexpandourexistingworkonfiresimulation(模擬)inpartnershipwithscientistsintheU.S.ForestService.ThisprojectisthelatestadditiontoGoogleResearch’songoingeffortstohelpcommunitiesaroundtheworldaddresstheimpactsofclimatechange.Since2020,we’veusedAImodelstosurfacewarningsandfeaturesthatprovidehelpfulinformationtopeoplewhoarenearawildfirethroughwildfireboundarytracking,whichisnowavailableinover20countries.Earlier,wealsoreleasedFireBench,anopen-sourceMLbenchmarkdatasetforwildfireresearch.12.Whatisthedrawbackoftheprevioussatelliteimagery?
A.Itisupdatedonceeveryfewmonths.B.Itcannotdetectminororsmallfires.C.Itcannotassesstheseverityoffires.D.Itisdesignedformilitarypurposes.13.WhatwillFireSatdotoboostitseffectiveness?
A.Studypastfirefrequency.B.Monitorhumanactivities.C.Identifycontrolledburns.D.Checkmixedinformation.14.WhatcanFireSatdotohelpscientists?
A.Showwildfirebehaviormodes.B.Predictwildfirespreadroutes.C.Explorecausesbehindwildfires.D.Recordfirefighters’responsestodangers.15.Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph?
A.Todetailfiredetectionhistory.B.ToinformGoogle’snewplans.C.Toextendprojectconnections.D.TostressFireSat’sleadingrole.(★★★)DesertificationisaseriousproblemacrosstheAfricancontinent.16LargepartsofAfricaexperiencearatherhotanddryclimate.Ever-growingpopulationsarealsoincreasingtheneedsofovergrazing(過度放牧),agricultureanddeforestation,whichdegradethelandevenfurther.17Itcoversmanyareasofmostlysavannah(稀樹草原)landthatalreadybordersexistingdeserts.TheSahelregion,whichisstretchedoutalongthesouthernsideoftheSaharaDesert,isoneoftheseareas.However,notalldesertsareneartheSahelregion.18ThesamegoesfortheareassurroundingtheKalahariandNamibianDeserts.ApartfromthedesertsofAfrica,thesavannahareasalsoformavastnetworkofdrylandenvironments,whicharebecomingincreasinglysensitiveduetoclimatechange.HumanactivitiesworsentheissueofdesertificationinAfricaevenfurther.Overgrazing,negativeagriculturalpracticesanddeforestationarethreelargecontributors,allofwhichareencouragedbyagrowingpopulation.19Plantingandgrowingcropscontributetowardsaroundone-fifthofdesertificationinAfrica.Growingcropsandtillingthesoilmeansthattopsoiliseasilyeroded(腐蝕)byboththewindandtherain.Deforestationalsohasanegativeimpactandsevereconsequencesfordesertification.SomesavannahareasareoccupiedbypocketsofwoodlandsuchasAcaciathickets.Theseareoftenclearedforfirewood,andthisdeforestationleadstodesertification.PlantingtreesisanimportantpartofthesolutiontopreventfurtherdesertificationinAfrica.20
A.Human-landconflictseemseasytodealwith.B.Desertificationusuallyresultsfromdeforestation.C.Climateandhumanfactorsarethetwomaindrivers.D.Africa’sdesertificationhasacleargeographicpattern.E.EasternAfrica,includingKenya,alsofacesdesertification.F.Manypeopleliveinpoverty,relyingonthelandtosurvive.G.Environmentally-friendlyagriculturalapproachesalsomatter.二、完形填空(★★★)Growingup,InevercouldsaythatIhadprettyeyes.Infact,Istillrememberthemomentwhenoneofmymiddleschoolclassmates________onmyeyes.“Whydotheylooksotiny?”heaskedme,laughing.Itookhiswordsasajoke,butmyheart________.Atthatmoment,mybiggestfearcametrue.Someonedislikedmyeyes,justlikeIdid,anditconfirmedmy________.Honestly,Ican’tcounthowmanytimesItriedto________myeyes,eitherbydoingfacialmassages(按摩),findingthebestphotoangletomakethemlook________,orjustsqueezingmyeyestotryto________them.EverytimeIlookedatmyeyesinthemirror,I________.Justlikemostwomen,Iwanttofeel________.Andjustlikemostwomen,myexposuretosocialmediaand________cultureleftmeinaweofthecharmingmodelsonlinewhofitsociety’sbeautystandards.Themedia________ourawarenesswithanidealimageofbeauty.Thesestandards________thatyouhavebigeyes,a(n)________nosebridge,andfulllips.Butasthesayinggoes,beautyisintheeyeoftheviewer.Wedon’tneedto________likeourbodiesorbrainwashourselveswithunrealisticthoughtsthatwehaveaone-of-a-kindbeauty.Instead,wecanlearnto________ourimperfectionsandrealizetheymakeus________inpositiveways.Itisourimperfectionsthatmakeuswhoweare.21.A.a(chǎn)greedB.insistedC.impressedD.commented22.A.sankB.dancedC.bloomedD.flew23.A.guiltB.greedC.a(chǎn)nxietyD.confusion24.A.cleanB.observeC.fixD.close25.A.flexibleB.decentC.changeableD.stable26.A.relaxB.highlightC.exerciseD.a(chǎn)ppreciate27.A.criedB.hesitatedC.whisperedD.jumped28.A.comfortableB.confidentC.cheerfulD.beautiful29.A.workplaceB.celebrityC.campusD.youth30.A.mirrorsB.clarifiesC.dismissesD.plants31.A.demandB.predictC.believeD.a(chǎn)dvise32.A.highB.flatC.curvedD.odd33.A.suddenlyB.occasionallyC.completelyD.partly34.A.identifyB.hideC.displayD.welcome35.A.zoneoutB.standoutC.carryonD.reflecton三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChinesechefsintheUShaveplayedamajorroleinreshapingthewayAmericansperceiveandenjoyChinesefood.EarlyChinesecuisineinAmerica36(simplify)tosuitAmericantastes,whichmeantthatdisheswere37(heavy)adapted,withingredientsandcookingtechniques38(adjust)toaccommodatelocaltastes.However,39influenceofchefslikeMingTsai,MartinYan,andothershasledtoamoreauthentic(正宗的)representationofChinesefoodinAmerica.Theyhaveworkedhard40(bring)awarenesstotraditionalChineseflavors,usingqualityingredientsandcomplexcookingtechniques.They’vealsopushedsomany41(boundary)bycreatingintegrationdishes,blendingclassicChinesecookingwithelementsfromothercultures,thusmakingChinesecuisinemore42(approach)whilemaintainingitsauthenticity.Forexample,MingTsai’s“EastmeetsWest”approachtocookinghasinfluencedmanychefstoexplorethe43(probable)ofintegratingWesterningredientswithChinesetechniques.Similarly,JudyJoo’suseofKoreanelementsinherChinesedishesoffersafreshperspectiveonbothcuisines.Thelegacy(遺產(chǎn))ofthesechefsextends44theirrestaurantsandTVshows.Theirworkhasinfluencedanentiregenerationofchefsandhomecooks,45havecontributednotonlytothepopularityofChinesefoodintheUSbutalsotoitselevated(提高的)statuswithinthebroader,cuisinelandscape.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是學生會主席李華,上周六英語演講比賽后,擔任特邀指導的外教老師Chris向你反饋,部分學生評委評分不公。請你給Chris回一封郵件,內容包括:1.承諾復查;2.提出解決方案。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。DearChris,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、書面表達(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Mrs.WilsonhadjusttakenoverClass438astheirnewhomeroomteacher.Asshereviewedthestudents’academicrecords,onenamecaughtherattention—PeterJohnson.Hisgradeshadbeenconsistentlyexcellentuntilasuddendeclinebeganexactlyoneyearago.Puzzled,Mrs.WilsonobservedPetercloselyinclass.Tohersurprise,healwayslistenedattentivelyandparticipatedactively,yethisrecenttestscoresremainedterrible.Determinedtouncoverthetruth,shedecidedtopayahomevisit.Oneafternoon,Mrs.Wilsonreachedanoldapartmentbuilding.Thedoorwasopenedbyanunderweightwomansittingonawheelchair.“I’mPeter’smother,”shesaid,hervoiceweak.Inside,Mrs.Wilsonsawatinyandmessyroomwithmedicalsuppliesscattered(散落)overit.Overacupoftea,Mrs.Wilsonlearnedtheheartbreakingstory.Peter’sfatherhadpassedawaythreeyearsago,leavi
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