2025-2026學年河南省重點高中高一上學期9月秋季檢測英語試題一、聽力選擇題(★)1.Whatwillthemando?

A．Buyaticket.B．Goonvacation.C．Continuewithhiswork.(★)2.Whichskirtdoesthemansuggestthewomantake?

A．Theredone.B．Thepinkone.C．Thewhiteone.(★)3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Cookingdinner.B．Havingameal.C．Cleaningthekitchen.(★★)4.What’sthematterwithBecky’sdaughter?

A．Shelostherway.B．Shewaslateforschool.C．Shegotastomachache.(★)5.How’stheweathernow?

A．Hot.B．Cloudy.C．Cold.(★★)聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Banks?

A．HeknowsDavidBrownwell.B．Heisimpatient.C．Hehasjustreturned.7.Whereisthephonenumberput?

A．InMissGrey’snotebook.B．OnMr.Banks’desk.C．OnMr.Brown’sdesk.(★)聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。8.Whichsubjectdoesthemanhaveadegreein?

A．Law.B．Marketing.C．German.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSpanish?

A．Interesting.B．Hard.C．Useful.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Interviewerandinterviewee.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Shopkeeperandcustomer.(★★★)聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。11.Whatsportisthewomaninterestedin?

A．Basketball.B．Football.C．Swimming.12.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthenewsportscenter?

A．Itsbooking.B．Itsenvironment.C．Itstrainers.13.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A．Hemovedhouse.B．Hedrovetoanoldtown.C．Hevisitedhisoldfriends.(★★★)聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。14.Howdidthewomanlikehersister’sstories?

A．Funny.B．Terrible.C．Touching.15.Whichpartofthecampingwasthewoman’sfavorite?

A．Listeningtothesingingbirds.B．Cookingoveracampfire.C．Feelingthewarmwind.16.Whenwillthemangocamping?

A．ThisWednesday.B．ThisFriday.C．ThisSaturday.(★★★)聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLen’slife?

A．Rich.B．Busy.C．Difficult.18.WhathappenedtoLenoneafternoon?

A．Histeethfellout.B．Hisstomachached.C．Hishearthurt.19.WhatdoesLenhaveforbreakfastnow?

A．Breadandbutter.B．Milkandeggs.C．Frenchfriesandvegetables.20.WhatdoesLencometorealize?

A．Healthiseverything.B．Moneymatterslittleinlife.C．Familyisthemostimportant.二、閱讀理解(★★)Ifthere’sonefestivalthatdoesn’tneedanintroduction,itwouldbeGlastonbury.It’sundoubtedlythemostfamousperforming(表演)artsandmusicfestivalintheUK,pullinghundredsofthousandsoffanstoitsgateseveryyear.Ticketscostaround$248andgoonsaleinNovemberoftheyearbeforethefestival.Theyincludefive-dayfestivalentryandacampingspaceforfivenightsandcanbegotonglastonbury.seetickets.com.GlastonburyisheldoverfivedaysinPilton,Somerset.Whattoexpect?Well,morethan30,000performersplayacrossover100stageshere.Andyoucanexpectalotmorethanjustlivemusichere.Asafestivalofperformingarts,Glastonburyhostsdance,comedy,theatrical,circus,andotherevents.Overthefivedays,thefestivalbecomesaself-contained(自給自足的)villagewithlotsofcampsites,stages,foodmarkets,andrelaxationspaces.Eachpartfeelsdifferent.Youcanfindeverythingfromcampfirestopoliticalstagestooutdoormovies.Ifyoucampon-site,rememberexactlywhereyouparkyourcarandsetupyourtent!You’dbesurprisedathowmanypeoplegetlostinaseaoftents.When:JuneWhere:WorthyFarm,Pilton,SomersetWheretoStay:Whilecampingon-siteisallpartofthefun,youcouldchoosetoimproveyouraccommodation(住宿)andfindacomfortablehotelwithoutspendingtoomuch.21.Whatisincludedintheticket?

A．Five-dayparking.B．Ahotelroomnearby.C．Foodatthemarkets.D．Afive-nightcampingplace.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatGlastonbury?

A．Getrelaxedaroundcampfires.B．Learnhowtobeself-contained.C．Meetupwithfamousmoviestars.D．Putonaperformanceonthestage.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Amusictextbook.B．Anewsreport.C．Atravelmagazine.D．Atheaterguide.(★★)NearKaylaKleine’shouselivesafamilyofbearsandsheknowsthemquitewell.Thatsaid,theyhadneversuccessfullygotteninsidebefore...untilnow.Whileonebearwassecretlyeatingsomedogfoodintheyard,Kaylawaslisteningtosomelightmusicandpreparingtogooutfortheday.That’swhyminutespassedbeforeshecametorealizethebear’spresence.Kayla’sdog,aPomeranian,won’tbekindtoanyoneeatinguphisfood.So,assoonasthe5-month-olddognoticedthebear,hedidn’thesitate(猶豫)totellhimoff.Infact,itwasthedog’stryingtodriveitawaythatmadeKaylafindwhatwasgoingon.Whileweshouldneverputourdoginadangeroussituationlikethis,sometimesthingshappenthatareoutofourcontrol.AlthoughKaylawasworriedaboutherbelovedpet,shefoundthathehadthesituationentirelyundercontrol.Kaylastoodstillforamoment,completelysurprisedatwhatshe’djustseen—hertinyPomeranian’sfearlesslyrunningafterafull-grownbear.Shequicklypickedupherphone,handsstillalittleshaky,andhitrecord,eager(急切的)totakedowntheunbelievablescene.Aftermakingsurethebearhadlefttheyardandherdogwassafe,shedecidedtosharethevideoonline,neverexpectinghowmuchattentionitwouldget.Injustashorttime,thevideospreadlikewildfire,beingsharedandcommented(評論)onbythousandsofpeople,turningintoahitovernight.“Poorbear,nearlylostitslifetoadog,”someonesharesinreplytoKayla’svideo.Othersadd.“Thedoghasnoideathathe’ssmallerthanthebear”and“Doeseitheroneofthemknowwhattypeofanimaltheyare?”24.Whydidn’tKaylanoticethebearimmediately?

A．Thebearwassmallinsize.B．Thedogfailedtowarnher.C．Shewasbusywithotherthings.D．ShewasplayingwithherPomeranian.25.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2?

A．Thedog’sgoalwastoprotecthisfood.B．Thedoghadbeentrainedfordangeroussituations.C．Thedogthoughtforsometimebeforetakingaction.D．Thebear’sweaknessesweremadefulluseofbythedog.26.WhydidKaylapostthevideoonline?

A．Toattractattention.B．Todealwithtrouble.C．Tocallforprotectionforbears.D．Torememberthemoment.27.Howdothecommentssound?

A．Worried.B．Humorous.C．Honest.D．Encouraging.(★★★)ScientistsatLoughboroughUniversityintheUnitedKingdomhavecreated“theworld’ssmallestviolin”.Theviolinissotinythatitcanonlybeseenwithapowerfulmicroscope(顯微鏡).Theprojectwasplannedtotestthelimitsofhowsmallaviolincouldactuallybe.Thetinyviolinismadeofplatinum,asilver-greypreciousmaterial(材料)usedinmakingexpensivejewelleryandinindustry.Itisjust35micronslongand13micronswide.Amicronisonemillionthofameter.Thismeansthatthevioliniseventhinnerthanahumanhair.TheteamatLoughboroughUniversityisworkingtobuildverytinythingsthrough“nanolithography”.Ifyou’veeverusedastencil,youmayunderstanditmoreeasily.Forexample,youcutaviolin-shapedholeinapieceofpaper.That’sastencil.Whenyoudrawonthepaperwithapencil,theonlypartthatgetsfilledinistheviolin-shapedhole.Nanolithographyismorecomplicated(復雜的),butitfollowsasimilarrule.Tomakethetinyviolin,theresearchersfirstcoveredasmallchipwithaspecialgel(凝膠).Thatwaslikethepaper.Thereweretwostepsincreatingthehole.First,aspecialmachinewithasuper-tinyneedlewasused.Thescientistsheatedtheneedleand“drew”theviolinonthechip.Theheatburnsthegelonthechipwheretheneedletouches.Thenthescientistswashedtheburnedpartaway,leavingatinyviolin-shapedholeinthegel.Next,theycoveredthechipwithplatinum.Thisfilledthehole.Finally,theywashedthechipagain,thistimeclearingtherestofthegel,andleavingbehindthetinymetalviolin.Ittookaboutthreehourstocreatetheviolin,buttheresearchersspentseveralmonthsdevelopingthemethodstheyused.Nowtheresearchersplantoemploythetechnologytostudymoreseriousthings.Forexample,they’relookingatnewwaystostoreinformationandmakecomputersworkfasterbyheating.28.What’sthescientists’purposeincreatingthetinyviolin?

A．Toexplorehowsmallaviolincanpossiblybemade.B．Totestanewinventionthatcanseetinyobjects.C．Tofindoutwhichmaterialisbestformakingviolins.D．Toshowtheuniversity’sleadingroleinmusicalinstrumentmaking.29.Whydoestheauthormentionstencilinparagraph3?

A．Togiveanexample.B．Toexplainanidea.C．Tointroduceausefultool.D．Toleadintoanewtopic.30.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?

A．Howthespecialgelisburnedandwashedaway.B．Thestepsandmaterialsusedtomakethetinyviolin.C．Whyplatinumischosenasthematerialforthetinyviolin.D．Thedifferentrolesofthegelandpaperinmakingtheviolin.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“employ”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A．Challenge.B．Change.C．Examine.D．Use.(★★)BabycommunicationisakeytopicexploredbychildpsychotherapistMarieDeromeinhernewbook,WhatYourBabyWantsYoutoKnow.So,whatexactlydonewbornswantustounderstand?Marie’sanswerisclear:“Ithinktheywantustoknowtheyneedusonehundredpercent—withoutus,theysimplycan’tlive.”Sheuses“onehundredpercent”tostressthetruthofthisdependence.Whilebabiesmayappearsmallandhelpless,theyareactuallybornwithagreatabilitytoconnectwithothers.Ifyou’veeverspenttimewithababy,you’velikelynoticedtheirconstanttinyarmandlegmovements.Thesemovementsaren’tpurposeless—they’resignstodrawusin.Everymovementisasilentrequirement:“Lookatme!Comecloser!Ineedyou,andIwanttoplaywithyou.”Inshort,thesemovementsarebabies’wayofbuildingabond(紐帶)withtheirparents.Tothenakedeye(meaningwithoutspecialtoolslikeamicroscope,asanordinarypersonwouldsee),thesemovementsseemsudden,quick,andnotsmooth.Buttheirpurposeisquiteclear.Marie’sbookisprimarilyfornewparentslearningtounderstandtheirbaby’sbodylanguage,butshealsooffersguidanceforthosestrugglingtoconnectwiththeirnewborns.“Parentingisreallyhard,”shewrites.“Fallinginlovewithyourbabyisn’tusually‘loveatfirstsight’,butittakestimetogrowthatloveandtrulygettoknowthem.”Manynewparentsdreamofthat“l(fā)oveatfirstsight”moment,butMariewarnsthisidealcanbeproblematic.Shecallsitanunhelpfulcliché-anoverusedideathat’sbecomeuninterestingandevencounterproductive(適得其反的),asitsetsunrealisticexpectationsfornewparents.32.WhatdonewbornswantadultstoknowaccordingtoMarie?

A．Theycompletelydependonadultstostayalive.B．Theyneedspecialtoolstohelpconnectwithothers.C．Theycanclearlyexpresstheirneedsthroughwords.D．Theyhavetheabilitytolearnnewskillsquickly.33.Whatcanweinferaboutbabies’movementsfromthetext?

A．Theyaremeaningless.B．Theyarephysicalexercise.C．Theyaremeanttoattractattention.D．Theyaresmoothandslowinmostcases.34.WhatisMarie’sattitudetowardstheideaof“parentslovebabiesatfirstsight”?

A．Mixed.B．Unsupportive.C．Uncaring.D．Unclear.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．APracticalWaytoRaiseaBabyB．TheSecretsofBondingwithYourNewbornC．UnderstandingtheHiddenLanguageofBabiesD．RealizingtheUnspokenLoveBetweenParentsandBabies(★★★)Istillrememberthatnightmanyyearsago.Iwasyoungthen,andIoftenworriedaboutmyfuture.Onesummerevening,afterthesunwentdown,Iwentforadrivewithafriend.36Ournightbecameadisaster(災難).Iwastakentothehospitalquickly.Formonthsafterthat,Ihadtostayinbed.Ifeltalotofpainandwasverysad.Thenonedaythedoctorcameinandsaid,“37Youwillprobablyfindithardtowalk.Anditwillbealmostimpossibleforyoutotakeupasportortrydancing.”Thatnewsmademefeelterrible.Basketballwasmyfavoritesport,andbeingontheschoolteamwaseverythingtome.38Butmyparentsstayedcalm.Theytoldthedoctoratonce,“Ourdaughterwillwalkagainsoon.”Withthesupportofmyfamilyandfriends,Istartedtocheermyselfupandgetbetter.MonthswentbyandIwasabletowalkagain.Later,Icoulddanceandplaybasketballagain.39Irealizedhowpessimistic(悲觀的)IwasandI'vechangedhowIthink—insteadoffeelingsad,Ifeelhopefulnow.What’smore,theaccidenthashelpedmefindwhatIwanttodowithmylife:tohelpothers.Thirty-fiveyearslater,IwroteabookaboutstayinghealthyandstartedacompanycalledSplendidInspiration.Ithelpspeoplearoundtheworldgrow.Now,whenIthinkaboutlife’sjourney,Iknoweveryproblemisachancetogrow.40

A．Youareseriouslyhurt.B．Butsadly,wehadanaccident.C．Thisterribleexperiencegavemetimetothink.D．Icriedalot,thinkingabouthowbadmyfuturemightbe.E．Onthejourneyofgettingbacktonormal,Ialmostgaveupseveraltimes.F．Aslongasyougetthesupportyouneed,youwillsucceedintheend.G．Ifwearehappytochange,evenhardtimescanshowusnewwaystolookatlife.三、完形填空(★★★)SirDavidAttenboroughisaBritishmanfamousforwritingandproducingaward-winningwildlifedocumentaries(紀錄片).Davidwasabouttoturn99and5-year-oldMax_______tocelebrateitinaspecialwaypossible—by_______99animalsforhim.“Maxhasbeenatrue_______ofDavidfromthemomenthecouldtalk,”Max’smother,Samantha,said.“Hehas_______allofDavid’sdocumentariesandlearnedmoreanimalknowledgethanIhave.Atagethree,Maxeven_______asDavidfortheWorldBookDay.”To_______hishero,Maxspentfourdaysafterschoolworkingonthegreatplan.Hiswork_______eightpiecesofA3paperandincludestensof_______drawnanimals.Itwasclearthatmanyoftheanimalswere_______accordingtoDavid’sfavorites.Fromwhalestobutterflies,Maxmadeuphismindto________David,amanwhohasencouragedgenerationstoloveandprotectthe________world,themostmeaningfulpaintingintheworld.“Itisareallybigtaskfora5-year-old,buthe’s________it,”hismothersaid.Now,SamanthaisturningtotheInternetfor________.“AsaproudMummy,Iwouldlovetotry,sothatDavidcangetachancetoseethis,asitismylittleboy’s________,”shewrote.“PleaseshareMax’s99animalsfor99yearsfarandwideandseeifwecansucceed.”Theresulthasbeen________—hundredshavealreadysharedthepost.41.A．a(chǎn)greedB．neededC．decidedD．happened42.A．drawingB．protectingC．feedingD．training43.A．followerB．friendC．studentD．family44.A．gradedB．influencedC．improvedD．watched45.A．workedoutB．dressedupC．checkedinD．tookoff46.A．findB．saveC．honorD．serve47.A．breaksB．fillsC．wastesD．produces48.A．simplyB．nervouslyC．secretlyD．carefully49.A．chosenB．freedC．caughtD．reported50.A．buyB．giftC．lendD．tell51.A．changingB．modernC．naturalD．similar52.A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．comparedC．forgottenD．made53.A．pleasureB．helpC．knowledgeD．praise54.A．hobbyB．rightC．dreamD．luck55.A．time-savingB．hair-raisingC．ground-breakingD．heart-warming四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。GiantpandasarenationaltreasuresofChinaandalsoplayanimportantroleininternationalexchanges.Today,manypandasliveabroadandare56(deep)lovedbyforeigners.FourJapan-borngiantpandasarrived57thecityofChengdu,SouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince,onSaturdayevening.Then,thefourpandas—24-year-oldRauhinandherthreedaughters,8-year-oldYuihin,6-year-oldSaihinand4-year-oldFuhin—58(send)totheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingforhealthexamination.59(make)sureoftheirsafeandsmoothreturn,theJapanesesidecreatedspecialcarryingtoolsandChinese60(expert)traveledtoJapanbeforethepandassetouttolearnabouttheirhabitsandlivingconditions.Theystayedtogetherwiththepandasduringthewholeprocess.TheChengduResearchBasehascarefullypreparedadvancedtestequipment,freshbamboo,andprofessionalcaretakerswiththegoalof61(get)thepandastoadjustto(適應)theirnewenvironmentquickly,feelcomfortable,62gothroughthetestperiodsmoothly.In1994,ChinabeganagiantpandaprotectionprogramtogetherwithAdventureWorldamusementpark,63liesinthetownofShirahamainJapan’sWakayamaPrefecture.Thetwocountrieshaveraised17youngpandastogetherandsetup64largestoverseasman-raisedpopulationofgiantpandas,knownasthe“HinFamily”.Overtheyears,ChinaandJapanhavedevelopedastrongpartnershipandmadeagreat65(achieve)inpandaprotectionandreproduction,babycareanddiseasetreatment,scientificexchangeandpubliceducation.五、書信寫作(★★★)66.假定你是李華，暑假期間你和家人一起外出旅游，收獲頗豐。請你以AMeaningfulTrip為題寫一篇文章向校英文報投稿，內容包括：1.你的見聞；2.你的感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為100個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。AMeaningfulTrip___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、書面表達(★★★)67.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Janewasthefastestrunnerintheschool’strackandfieldteam(田徑隊).Everymorning,she’dbethefirsttoreachthetrack,heroldrunningshoeshittingtheground-theirbottomswerebroken,andthelaceshadbeentiedmanycirclestokeepthemfromfallingapart.Lifeathomewasamess:herdad’ssmallrepairshopcloseddown,andhermomhadtotakeontwopart-timejobstopaythebills.ButJanenevercomplained(抱怨);runningwasherwaytorelax,andshe’devenwonthirdplaceinthelastcity800-meterracewiththosewornshoes.Oneafternoon,thecoachcalledtheteamtogether:“Thecity’strackcompetitionisnextmonth.Allrunnersmustwearnewrunningshoesforsafetyandbetterperformance—nooldorwornonesallowed.”Jane’sheartdropped.Shelookeddownathershoes,knowinganewpairwouldcosttoomuchandthatherfamilycouldn’taffordit.Thatni