2020年全國大學(xué)生英語競賽（NECCS）B類初賽真題一、聽力對話單題1.音頻

A.CB15AW.

√

B.CBi5AW.

C.CB150W.

D.CD15AU.解析：原文：W：HelloMr.Smith,what’syouraddresshere?M：Oh.It’s24CherryRoad.ThepostcodeisCB15AW.Question：Whichisthecorrectpostcode?題目問正確的郵編是什么。對話中提到郵編是CB15AW。故選A。2.音頻

A.Achurch.

B.Aschool.

√

C.Ashop.

D.Apark.解析：原文：W：HelloMr.Smith,what’syouraddresshere?M：Oh.It’s24CherryRoad.ThepostcodeisCB15AW.Question：Whichisthecorrectpostcode?題目問男士想去什么地方。對話中男士問如何去劍橋語言學(xué)院。故選B。3.音頻

A.Inaclassroom.

B.Inalibrary.

C.Inahotellobby.

D.Inadiningroom.

√解析：原文：W：HelloMr.Smith,what’syouraddresshere?M：Oh.It’s24CherryRoad.ThepostcodeisCB15AW.Question：Whichisthecorrectpostcode?題目問對話最可能在什么地方發(fā)生。對話中女士問男士能不能把鹽遞給她，由此可知對話很可能發(fā)生在餐廳。故選D。4.音頻

A.At8:20.

B.At9:20.

C.At8:10.

√

D.At9:10.解析：原文：W：HelloMr.Smith,what’syouraddresshere?M：Oh.It’s24CherryRoad.ThepostcodeisCB15AW.Question：Whichisthecorrectpostcode?題目問旅行何時(shí)開始。對話中女士說周六早上8:10出發(fā)。故選C。5.音頻

A.45cm.

B.56cm.

C.25cm.

√

D.36cm.解析：原文：W：HelloMr.Smith,what’syouraddresshere?M：Oh.It’s24CherryRoad.ThepostcodeisCB15AW.Question：Whichisthecorrectpostcode?題目問手提包最大寬度是多少。從對話可知，最大寬度為25cm。故選C。二、聽力對話組題6.ThemangetsupataquartertosevenwhenheisinGombe.音頻

A.True

√

B.False

C.

D.解析：原文：M：Yes.Here,youhereatthefront.W：Whatisatypicaldaylikeforyouwhenyou’reinAfrica,Dr.Goodall?M：Well,whenIaminGombe,Igetupataquartertoseven.ForbreakfastIusuallyhaveapieceofbreadandacupofcoffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimps.W：Whathappenswhenyoufindthechimps?M：Ispendthedayfollowingthemintheforest.Itcanbeverytiringfollowingthechimps,crawlingthroughthejungle...butit’salwaysinteresting,asIneverknowwhereI’mgoingtogo!W：Doyoustopforlunch?M：Oh,Iusuallydon’tbotherwithlunchwhenI’mout.W：What’sthehardestpartoftheday?M：Iamusedtolivinginthejunglenow.Thathasneverbeendifficultforme,actually.ButinthedayInormallyfeelmosttiredaround3o’clock.W：Whendoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?M：Whenitstartstogetdark.Thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayupinthebranches.It’slovelyinthesunsetafterahotday.WhenIknowtheyaresettlingdown,Iheadforhome.W：Howdoyouspendyourevenings?M：TheGombeeveningismagical.It’sdarkby7：30pm.IjumpintoLakeTanganyika.Theclear,freshwatermakesallthetirednessgoaway.ThenIcooksomethinglikebeans,onionsandtomatoesoveranopenfire.男士在貢貝時(shí)，早上6:45起床。表述正確。7.ThemangetsupataquartertosevenwhenheisinGombe.音頻

A.True

B.False

√

C.

D.解析：原文：M：Yes.Here,youhereatthefront.W：Whatisatypicaldaylikeforyouwhenyou’reinAfrica,Dr.Goodall?M：Well,whenIaminGombe,Igetupataquartertoseven.ForbreakfastIusuallyhaveapieceofbreadandacupofcoffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimps.W：Whathappenswhenyoufindthechimps?M：Ispendthedayfollowingthemintheforest.Itcanbeverytiringfollowingthechimps,crawlingthroughthejungle...butit’salwaysinteresting,asIneverknowwhereI’mgoingtogo!W：Doyoustopforlunch?M：Oh,Iusuallydon’tbotherwithlunchwhenI’mout.W：What’sthehardestpartoftheday?M：Iamusedtolivinginthejunglenow.Thathasneverbeendifficultforme,actually.ButinthedayInormallyfeelmosttiredaround3o’clock.W：Whendoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?M：Whenitstartstogetdark.Thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayupinthebranches.It’slovelyinthesunsetafterahotday.WhenIknowtheyaresettlingdown,Iheadforhome.W：Howdoyouspendyourevenings?M：TheGombeeveningismagical.It’sdarkby7：30pm.IjumpintoLakeTanganyika.Theclear,freshwatermakesallthetirednessgoaway.ThenIcooksomethinglikebeans,onionsandtomatoesoveranopenfire.對話中沒有提及納米比亞的信息。表述錯誤。8.ThemangetsupataquartertosevenwhenheisinGombe.音頻

A.True

B.False

√

C.

D.解析：原文：M：Yes.Here,youhereatthefront.W：Whatisatypicaldaylikeforyouwhenyou’reinAfrica,Dr.Goodall?M：Well,whenIaminGombe,Igetupataquartertoseven.ForbreakfastIusuallyhaveapieceofbreadandacupofcoffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimps.W：Whathappenswhenyoufindthechimps?M：Ispendthedayfollowingthemintheforest.Itcanbeverytiringfollowingthechimps,crawlingthroughthejungle...butit’salwaysinteresting,asIneverknowwhereI’mgoingtogo!W：Doyoustopforlunch?M：Oh,Iusuallydon’tbotherwithlunchwhenI’mout.W：What’sthehardestpartoftheday?M：Iamusedtolivinginthejunglenow.Thathasneverbeendifficultforme,actually.ButinthedayInormallyfeelmosttiredaround3o’clock.W：Whendoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?M：Whenitstartstogetdark.Thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayupinthebranches.It’slovelyinthesunsetafterahotday.WhenIknowtheyaresettlingdown,Iheadforhome.W：Howdoyouspendyourevenings?M：TheGombeeveningismagical.It’sdarkby7：30pm.IjumpintoLakeTanganyika.Theclear,freshwatermakesallthetirednessgoaway.ThenIcooksomethinglikebeans,onionsandtomatoesoveranopenfire.對話中沒有對黑猩猩屬類進(jìn)行劃分，并且黑猩猩為陸地動物。表述錯誤。9.ThemangetsupataquartertosevenwhenheisinGombe.音頻

A.True

√

B.False

C.

D.解析：原文：M：Yes.Here,youhereatthefront.W：Whatisatypicaldaylikeforyouwhenyou’reinAfrica,Dr.Goodall?M：Well,whenIaminGombe,Igetupataquartertoseven.ForbreakfastIusuallyhaveapieceofbreadandacupofcoffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimps.W：Whathappenswhenyoufindthechimps?M：Ispendthedayfollowingthemintheforest.Itcanbeverytiringfollowingthechimps,crawlingthroughthejungle...butit’salwaysinteresting,asIneverknowwhereI’mgoingtogo!W：Doyoustopforlunch?M：Oh,Iusuallydon’tbotherwithlunchwhenI’mout.W：What’sthehardestpartoftheday?M：Iamusedtolivinginthejunglenow.Thathasneverbeendifficultforme,actually.ButinthedayInormallyfeelmosttiredaround3o’clock.W：Whendoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?M：Whenitstartstogetdark.Thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayupinthebranches.It’slovelyinthesunsetafterahotday.WhenIknowtheyaresettlingdown,Iheadforhome.W：Howdoyouspendyourevenings?M：TheGombeeveningismagical.It’sdarkby7：30pm.IjumpintoLakeTanganyika.Theclear,freshwatermakesallthetirednessgoaway.ThenIcooksomethinglikebeans,onionsandtomatoesoveranopenfire.男士通常早餐吃一片面包，喝一杯咖啡。表述正確。10.ThemangetsupataquartertosevenwhenheisinGombe.音頻

A.True

√

B.False

C.

D.解析：原文：M：Yes.Here,youhereatthefront.W：Whatisatypicaldaylikeforyouwhenyou’reinAfrica,Dr.Goodall?M：Well,whenIaminGombe,Igetupataquartertoseven.ForbreakfastIusuallyhaveapieceofbreadandacupofcoffee.ThenIgoandfindthechimps.W：Whathappenswhenyoufindthechimps?M：Ispendthedayfollowingthemintheforest.Itcanbeverytiringfollowingthechimps,crawlingthroughthejungle...butit’salwaysinteresting,asIneverknowwhereI’mgoingtogo!W：Doyoustopforlunch?M：Oh,Iusuallydon’tbotherwithlunchwhenI’mout.W：What’sthehardestpartoftheday?M：Iamusedtolivinginthejunglenow.Thathasneverbeendifficultforme,actually.ButinthedayInormallyfeelmosttiredaround3o’clock.W：Whendoyoustopfollowingthechimpsandgobackhome?M：Whenitstartstogetdark.Thechimpschooseaplacetorest.Theyoungonesplayupinthebranches.It’slovelyinthesunsetafterahotday.WhenIknowtheyaresettlingdown,Iheadforhome.W：Howdoyouspendyourevenings?M：TheGombeeveningismagical.It’sdarkby7：30pm.IjumpintoLakeTanganyika.Theclear,freshwatermakesallthetirednessgoaway.ThenIcooksomethinglikebeans,onionsandtomatoesoveranopenfire.男士描述坦噶尼喀湖為清澈的淡水湖。表述正確。11.HowlongwillNewStudentOrientationlastfor?音頻

A.Oneday.

B.Halfaday.

C.Twodays.

√

D.Threedays.解析：原文：W：Hi,didyouknowNewStudentOrientationwillbeheldonThursday,August22andFriday,August23?Ireceivedtheofficialnoticeyesterday.M：Ohreally?Mycomputer’scrashedunfortunatelyandI’mgettingitfixed.Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutit?W：Hangon.Letmejuststartmycomputerandwecangothroughitquickly.M：Manythanks.W：Ah,herewego.ItsaystheorientationwillbeginattheUniversityClubatB23UniversityPlace.M：Yes,Isee.Oh,theregistrationstartsat8：00am.That’squiteearly,isn’tit?W：Yeah.Andfrom8：30to9：30wewillbehearingfromuniversityadministratorsaboutgeneralacademicpoliciesandstudentservices.M：Letmesee.Itincludesmessagesfromtheheadforstudentaffairsandeducation,computingandlibrarysystem,andalsoacademicsandcareerservices.W：Andat9：30am.Wewillbemeetingnewandcontinuingstudentsinthedepartment.M：Thatsoundsgreat.W：Itsaysherewewillalsobemeetingleadersofstudentorganizationsandlearnhowyouwillparticipateinactivitiesandcontributetoourself-governance.M：Soundsexciting.Iameagertolearnwhatstudentclubsorsocietiesthereareattheuniversity.W：Andthedepartmentorientationwillbestartingfrom10：30andthedeanofthedepartmentwilltellusaboutspecificacademicrequirementsforourpublichealthdegree.M：Notjustrequirements,opportunitiesalso,itsayshere.W：Right.M：Oh,youcan’tbelieveit.WewillalsoexperienceSubjectinActioninthecommunityinthatorientation.W：Yes,itwillbeonFriday,August23andwewillbevisitingthelocalcommunityandseehowoursubjectsareappliedthere.新生入學(xué)指導(dǎo)時(shí)間是8月22日和8月23日，為期2天。故選C。12.HowlongwillNewStudentOrientationlastfor?音頻

A.Themachinist.

B.Theowner.

√

C.Themechanic.

D.Thehelper.解析：原文：W：Hi,didyouknowNewStudentOrientationwillbeheldonThursday,August22andFriday,August23?Ireceivedtheofficialnoticeyesterday.M：Ohreally?Mycomputer’scrashedunfortunatelyandI’mgettingitfixed.Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutit?W：Hangon.Letmejuststartmycomputerandwecangothroughitquickly.M：Manythanks.W：Ah,herewego.ItsaystheorientationwillbeginattheUniversityClubatB23UniversityPlace.M：Yes,Isee.Oh,theregistrationstartsat8：00am.That’squiteearly,isn’tit?W：Yeah.Andfrom8：30to9：30wewillbehearingfromuniversityadministratorsaboutgeneralacademicpoliciesandstudentservices.M：Letmesee.Itincludesmessagesfromtheheadforstudentaffairsandeducation,computingandlibrarysystem,andalsoacademicsandcareerservices.W：Andat9：30am.Wewillbemeetingnewandcontinuingstudentsinthedepartment.M：Thatsoundsgreat.W：Itsaysherewewillalsobemeetingleadersofstudentorganizationsandlearnhowyouwillparticipateinactivitiesandcontributetoourself-governance.M：Soundsexciting.Iameagertolearnwhatstudentclubsorsocietiesthereareattheuniversity.W：Andthedepartmentorientationwillbestartingfrom10：30andthedeanofthedepartmentwilltellusaboutspecificacademicrequirementsforourpublichealthdegree.M：Notjustrequirements,opportunitiesalso,itsayshere.W：Right.M：Oh,youcan’tbelieveit.WewillalsoexperienceSubjectinActioninthecommunityinthatorientation.W：Yes,itwillbeonFriday,August23andwewillbevisitingthelocalcommunityandseehowoursubjectsareappliedthere.男士的電腦壞了，自己正在修。故選B。13.HowlongwillNewStudentOrientationlastfor?音頻

A.At8:30am.

B.At9:00am.

C.At8:00am.

√

D.At9:30am.解析：原文：W：Hi,didyouknowNewStudentOrientationwillbeheldonThursday,August22andFriday,August23?Ireceivedtheofficialnoticeyesterday.M：Ohreally?Mycomputer’scrashedunfortunatelyandI’mgettingitfixed.Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutit?W：Hangon.Letmejuststartmycomputerandwecangothroughitquickly.M：Manythanks.W：Ah,herewego.ItsaystheorientationwillbeginattheUniversityClubatB23UniversityPlace.M：Yes,Isee.Oh,theregistrationstartsat8：00am.That’squiteearly,isn’tit?W：Yeah.Andfrom8：30to9：30wewillbehearingfromuniversityadministratorsaboutgeneralacademicpoliciesandstudentservices.M：Letmesee.Itincludesmessagesfromtheheadforstudentaffairsandeducation,computingandlibrarysystem,andalsoacademicsandcareerservices.W：Andat9：30am.Wewillbemeetingnewandcontinuingstudentsinthedepartment.M：Thatsoundsgreat.W：Itsaysherewewillalsobemeetingleadersofstudentorganizationsandlearnhowyouwillparticipateinactivitiesandcontributetoourself-governance.M：Soundsexciting.Iameagertolearnwhatstudentclubsorsocietiesthereareattheuniversity.W：Andthedepartmentorientationwillbestartingfrom10：30andthedeanofthedepartmentwilltellusaboutspecificacademicrequirementsforourpublichealthdegree.M：Notjustrequirements,opportunitiesalso,itsayshere.W：Right.M：Oh,youcan’tbelieveit.WewillalsoexperienceSubjectinActioninthecommunityinthatorientation.W：Yes,itwillbeonFriday,August23andwewillbevisitingthelocalcommunityandseehowoursubjectsareappliedthere.報(bào)到早上8點(diǎn)開始。故選C。14.HowlongwillNewStudentOrientationlastfor?音頻

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Non正確答案:E解析：原文：W：Hi,didyouknowNewStudentOrientationwillbeheldonThursday,August22andFriday,August23?Ireceivedtheofficialnoticeyesterday.M：Ohreally?Mycomputer’scrashedunfortunatelyandI’mgettingitfixed.Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutit?W：Hangon.Letmejuststartmycomputerandwecangothroughitquickly.M：Manythanks.W：Ah,herewego.ItsaystheorientationwillbeginattheUniversityClubatB23UniversityPlace.M：Yes,Isee.Oh,theregistrationstartsat8：00am.That’squiteearly,isn’tit?W：Yeah.Andfrom8：30to9：30wewillbehearingfromuniversityadministratorsaboutgeneralacademicpoliciesandstudentservices.M：Letmesee.Itincludesmessagesfromtheheadforstudentaffairsandeducation,computingandlibrarysystem,andalsoacademicsandcareerservices.W：Andat9：30am.Wewillbemeetingnewandcontinuingstudentsinthedepartment.M：Thatsoundsgreat.W：Itsaysherewewillalsobemeetingleadersofstudentorganizationsandlearnhowyouwillparticipateinactivitiesandcontributetoourself-governance.M：Soundsexciting.Iameagertolearnwhatstudentclubsorsocietiesthereareattheuniversity.W：Andthedepartmentorientationwillbestartingfrom10：30andthedeanofthedepartmentwilltellusaboutspecificacademicrequirementsforourpublichealthdegree.M：Notjustrequirements,opportunitiesalso,itsayshere.W：Right.M：Oh,youcan’tbelieveit.WewillalsoexperienceSubjectinActioninthecommunityinthatorientation.W：Yes,itwillbeonFriday,August23andwewillbevisitingthelocalcommunityandseehowoursubjectsareappliedthere.男士迫不及待想要知道大學(xué)都有哪些學(xué)生俱樂部或?qū)W生團(tuán)體，但對話并未提到具體的俱樂部或?qū)W生團(tuán)體。故選D。15.HowlongwillNewStudentOrientationlastfor?

A.Inthelocalcommunity.

√

B.Onthenearbyfarm.

C.Inoneoftheclubs.

D.Ontheuniversitycampus.解析：原文：W：Hi,didyouknowNewStudentOrientationwillbeheldonThursday,August22andFriday,August23?Ireceivedtheofficialnoticeyesterday.M：Ohreally?Mycomputer’scrashedunfortunatelyandI’mgettingitfixed.Canyoutellmeabitmoreaboutit?W：Hangon.Letmejuststartmycomputerandwecangothroughitquickly.M：Manythanks.W：Ah,herewego.ItsaystheorientationwillbeginattheUniversityClubatB23UniversityPlace.M：Yes,Isee.Oh,theregistrationstartsat8：00am.That’squiteearly,isn’tit?W：Yeah.Andfrom8：30to9：30wewillbehearingfromuniversityadministratorsaboutgeneralacademicpoliciesandstudentservices.M：Letmesee.Itincludesmessagesfromtheheadforstudentaffairsandeducation,computingandlibrarysystem,andalsoacademicsandcareerservices.W：Andat9：30am.Wewillbemeetingnewandcontinuingstudentsinthedepartment.M：Thatsoundsgreat.W：Itsaysherewewillalsobemeetingleadersofstudentorganizationsandlearnhowyouwillparticipateinactivitiesandcontributetoourself-governance.M：Soundsexciting.Iameagertolearnwhatstudentclubsorsocietiesthereareattheuniversity.W：Andthedepartmentorientationwillbestartingfrom10：30andthedeanofthedepartmentwilltellusaboutspecificacademicrequirementsforourpublichealthdegree.M：Notjustrequirements,opportunitiesalso,itsayshere.W：Right.M：Oh,youcan’tbelieveit.WewillalsoexperienceSubjectinActioninthecommunityinthatorientation.W：Yes,itwillbeonFriday,August23andwewillbevisitingthelocalcommunityandseehowoursubjectsareappliedthere.女士要去當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)看看他們的科目是如何應(yīng)用的。故選A。三、新聞聽力單題16.Whattypeoforganizationwillreceivemoretaxincome?音頻

A.TheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.

B.Thelocalgovernments.

√

C.TheMinistryofFinance.

D.Thecentralgovernment.解析：原文：TheMinistryofFinanceisdraftingaconsumptiontaxlaw,whichwillfocusonreformingthecurrenttaxsystem.Toimprovetheconsumptiontaxpolicy,apartofthetaxincomewillbetransferredfromthecentralgovernmenttothelocalgovernments,whichwillincreasetaxsourcesandsupplementfiscalrevenueforthelocalgovernments,saidaprofessorattheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.根據(jù)新聞定位句可知，地方政府會收到從中央政府轉(zhuǎn)移的一部分稅收。故選B。17.BywhatdidTaylorPhinneymakeadramaticcareerchange?音頻

A.Becomingachampion.

B.Becominganathlete.

C.Becominganartist.

√

D.Becomingacyclist.解析：原文：TheMinistryofFinanceisdraftingaconsumptiontaxlaw,whichwillfocusonreformingthecurrenttaxsystem.Toimprovetheconsumptiontaxpolicy,apartofthetaxincomewillbetransferredfromthecentralgovernmenttothelocalgovernments,whichwillincreasetaxsourcesandsupplementfiscalrevenueforthelocalgovernments,saidaprofessorattheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.根據(jù)新聞定位句可知，泰勒·菲尼稱29歲將放棄騎自行車，專注成為一名藝術(shù)家。故選C。18.Whatistheimageofstrength?音頻

A.Thehollowstem.

B.Thebamboo.

C.Thesnow.

D.Theplumblossom.

√解析：原文：TheMinistryofFinanceisdraftingaconsumptiontaxlaw,whichwillfocusonreformingthecurrenttaxsystem.Toimprovetheconsumptiontaxpolicy,apartofthetaxincomewillbetransferredfromthecentralgovernmenttothelocalgovernments,whichwillincreasetaxsourcesandsupplementfiscalrevenueforthelocalgovernments,saidaprofessorattheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.根據(jù)新聞定位句可知，梅花象征著高貴和力量。故選D。19.HowmanypatentapplicationsweresubmittedinChinain2018?音頻

A.1.54million.

√

B.313567

C.600000

D.46400解析：原文：TheMinistryofFinanceisdraftingaconsumptiontaxlaw,whichwillfocusonreformingthecurrenttaxsystem.Toimprovetheconsumptiontaxpolicy,apartofthetaxincomewillbetransferredfromthecentralgovernmenttothelocalgovernments,whichwillincreasetaxsourcesandsupplementfiscalrevenueforthelocalgovernments,saidaprofessorattheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.根據(jù)新聞定位句可知，中國國家知識產(chǎn)權(quán)局收到了154萬份申請。故選A。20.Whichmetaphorindicatesthemacrocosm?音頻

A.Humanbody.

B.Enlargedperson.

√

C.Meridian.

D.Blood.解析：原文：TheMinistryofFinanceisdraftingaconsumptiontaxlaw,whichwillfocusonreformingthecurrenttaxsystem.Toimprovetheconsumptiontaxpolicy,apartofthetaxincomewillbetransferredfromthecentralgovernmenttothelocalgovernments,whichwillincreasetaxsourcesandsupplementfiscalrevenueforthelocalgovernments,saidaprofessorattheBeijingNationalAccountingInstitute.根據(jù)新聞定位句可知，人體是一個(gè)“微觀世界”，宇宙是一個(gè)“放大的人”。故選B。四、第一部分21.SettledbyEnglishPuritansin1630,Bostonbecame________.

A.thecapitaloftheMassachusettsBayColony

√

B.theMassachusettsBayColonyitscapital

C.itwasthecapitaloftheMassachusettsBayColony

D.sothatthecapitaloftheMassachusettsBayColony解析：本題考查所有格形式?？瞻滋幦鄙儋e語，排除C和D選項(xiàng)，首都和馬薩諸塞灣殖民地存在所屬關(guān)系。故選A。22.Navigatorsonshipsandaircraftuseacompasstodetermine________theyareheading.

A.towherethedirection

B.thedirectioninwhich

√

C.thatdirectionofwhich

D.wherethedirection解析：本題考查句子成分位置關(guān)系?？瞻滋幦鄙賒etermine的賓語，thedirection充當(dāng)determine的賓語。inwhich引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。故選B。23.AsseenfromtheEarthatnight,________planetJupiterranksthirdamongtheplanetsandstarsinmaximumbrightness,afterVenusandMars.

A.whenthe

B.inwhichthe

C.andthe

D.the

√解析：本題考查主從復(fù)合句的用法，主從句主語一致，都是theplanetJupiter，所以從句主語省略了。前半句是狀語從句，后半句是主句，不能用and連接，也不能成為另一個(gè)從句。故選D。24.Iwouldliketoexpressmy________toyouallforsupportingmethissummerasavisitingscholarinyourdepartment.

A.satisfaction

B.pleasure

C.gratitude

√

D.sincerity解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“滿足”；選項(xiàng)B為“樂意”；選項(xiàng)C為“感激”，選項(xiàng)D為“真誠”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。25.Thewholevillage________byasuddenflood,theyhadtostayintents.

A.hasbeendestroyed

B.havingbeendestroyed

√

C.wasdestroyed

D.hadbeendestroyed解析：本題考查主從復(fù)合句的用法。本題的主句和從句的主語不一致，所以從句的主語“thewholevillage”不能省略。A選項(xiàng)和主句的時(shí)態(tài)不一致。如果是C、D選項(xiàng)的話，在后半句主語they前面加上并列連詞so，使本句變成并列句也可以。故選B。26.Givingagiftcanconveyawealthofmeaningaboutyourappreciationoftheir________andtheimportanceyouplaceupontherelationship.

A.solidarity

B.priority

C.hospitality

√

D.Superiority解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“團(tuán)結(jié)”；選項(xiàng)B為“優(yōu)先”；選項(xiàng)C為“熱情好客”；選項(xiàng)D為“優(yōu)勢”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。27.Asthedetailsoftheprojectwererathervague,wedecidedto_______theproposal.

A.reclaim

B.resign

C.reject

√

D.resemble解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“回收”；選項(xiàng)B為“辭職”；選項(xiàng)C為“拒絕”；選項(xiàng)D為“像”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。28.Itisfromtheearliesttimes_______menhavestudiedtheworldaroundthemwithinterest.

A.which

B.that

√

C.where

D.how解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。題干為itis…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句。故選B。29._______wehadnotmadeanymistakesinthecalculations!

A.Butfor

B.Without

C.Let

D.Ifonly

√解析：本題考查連詞辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“要不是”；選項(xiàng)B為“沒有”；選項(xiàng)C為“讓”；選項(xiàng)D為“要是…就好了”。根據(jù)句意，故選D。30.Withoutadoubt,_______thekeyissueinthePresident’scampaign.

A.taxationisgoingtobe

√

B.istaxationgoingtobe

C.isgoingtaxationtobe

D.isgoingtobetaxation解析：本題考查句子成分?？瞻滋幦鄙僦髡Z和謂語部分，句子為陳述句，使用陳述句語序。故選A。31.Ifyouseethatthestreetiswetinthemorning,youwould_______thatitmusthaverainedduringthenight.

A.reduce

B.seduce

C.deduce

√

D.induce解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“減少”；選項(xiàng)B為“勾引”；選項(xiàng)C為“推斷出”；選項(xiàng)D為“誘導(dǎo)”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。32.Researchersarelookingfornewwaysto_______theproblem.

A.abridge

B.approach

√

C.condense

D.dispose解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“縮短”；選項(xiàng)B為“著手處理”；選項(xiàng)C為“濃縮”；選項(xiàng)D為“丟棄”，常與of搭配使用。根據(jù)句意，故選B。33.Medicalstudentslearntodistinguish"acute,"whichmeanssomethingofrecentonset,from"chronic,"whichmeansaconditionthatwillprobablycontinuefora________periodoftime.

A.gloomy

B.temporary

C.tough

D.substantial

√解析：本題考查詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)A為“黑暗的”；選項(xiàng)B為“臨時(shí)的”；選項(xiàng)C為“艱難的”；選項(xiàng)D為“大量的”。根據(jù)句意，故選D。34.—Hi,Joshua.—Hi,Lin.Howareyoudoing?—Good,thankyou.Infact,IamthinkingoftravellingtoCanadawithmyfamilythissummer.CouldIaskyousomequestionsaboutapplyingforaCanadianvisa?—Sure.____________.

A.Becareful

B.Greattoseeyou

C.Goahead

√

D.Gotit解析：本題考查交際用語。選項(xiàng)A為“小心”；選項(xiàng)B為“見到你很高興”；選項(xiàng)C為“請說；繼續(xù)”；選項(xiàng)D為“明白了”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。35.—Hello,ProfessorWilliams.ThankyouforacceptingmyinterviewonculturaldifferencesintheUSregions.—Mypleasure.—Sofirstofall,whyaretheremanyculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates?—Well,asyouknow,theUnitedStatesisacountrythatcoversover9millionsquarekilometers,_________tolearnthatregionsthatareseparatedbylargedistanceswillbenoticeablydifferent.Anotherreasonisthatthiscountry,socalled"ameltingpot",haspeoplemovingoverfromacrosstheworldallthetime.

A.itisnotsurprising

√

B.itisnottheproblem

C.itisnotsurprised

D.itisnottheverdict解析：本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)句子意思，距離遙遠(yuǎn)造成差異這一點(diǎn)并不奇怪，故選A。五、聽力短文36.China’sinflationas【D1】_________bytheconsumerpriceindexroseto3percentyear-on-yearlastmonth,versus2.8percentinAugust,astighterporksuppliescontinuedto【D2】_________foodprices,theNationalBureauofStatisticssaidonTuesday.Toavoidstirringinflationarypressurewhile【D3】_________,officialsareexpectedtorefrainfromamassivemonetarystimulusbuttoresorttostructuraleasingandfiscalstimulusinthecomingmonths.FromJanuarytoSeptember,theCPIroseonaverageby2.5percent,belowthe3percentannualcontroltarget.Policymakerswillneedtostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingeconomic【D4】_________withinareasonablerangeand【D5】_________consumerinflationinthefourthquarter,saidLiuChunsheng,anassociateprofessorofinternationaltradeattheCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomics.《問題》：【D1】音頻

__________________________________________________________________________________________

正確答案：（measured）解析：原文：China’sinflationasmeasuredbytheconsumerpriceindexroseto3percentyear-on-yearlastmonth,versus2.8percentinAugust,astighterporksuppliescontinuedtopushupfoodprices,theNationalBureauofStatisticssaidonTuesday.Toavoidstirringinflationarypressurewhilebolsteringgrowth,officialsareexpectedtorefrainfromamassivemonetarystimulusbuttoresorttostructuraleasingandfiscalstimulusinthecomingmonths.FromJanuarytoSeptember,theCPIroseonaverageby2.5percent,belowthe3percentannualcontroltarget.Policymakerswillneedtostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingeconomicexpansionwithinareasonablerangeandcontainingconsumerinflationinthefourthquarter,saidLiuChunsheng,anassociateprofessorofinternationaltradeattheCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomics.37.China’sinflationas【D1】_________bytheconsumerpriceindexroseto3percentyear-on-yearlastmonth,versus2.8percentinAugust,astighterporksuppliescontinuedto【D2】_________foodprices,theNationalBureauofStatisticssaidonTuesday.Toavoidstirringinflationarypressurewhile【D3】_________,officialsareexpectedtorefrainfromamassivemonetarystimulusbuttoresorttostructuraleasingandfiscalstimulusinthecomingmonths.FromJanuarytoSeptember,theCPIroseonaverageby2.5percent,belowthe3percentannualcontroltarget.Policymakerswillneedtostrikeabalancebetweenmaintainingeconomic【D4】_________withinareasonablerangeand【D5】_________consumerinflationinthefourthquarter,saidLiuChunsheng,anassociateprofessorofinternationaltradeattheCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomics.《問題》：【D2】音頻

__________________________________________________________________________________________

正確答案：（pushup）解析：原文：China’sinflationasmeasuredbytheconsumerpriceindexroseto3percentyear-on-yearlastmonth,versus2.8percentinAugust,astighterporksuppliescontinuedtopushupfoodprices,theNationalBureauofStatisticssaidonTuesday.Toavoidstirringinflationarypressurewhilebolsteringgrowth,officialsareexpectedtorefrainfromamassivemonetarystimulusbuttoresorttostructuraleasingandfiscalstimulusinthecomingmonths.FromJanuarytoSeptember,theCPIroseonaverageby2.5percent,belowthe3percentannualcontroltarget.Pol