2025年湖南省高職院校單獨招生文化課統(tǒng)一考試（英語）第一部分：單項選擇題（共15題，每題2分，共30分）1、______GreatWallisoneof______mostfamouslandmarksinChina.A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the答案：A解析：專有名詞"GreatWall"前用定冠詞the，最高級"mostfamous"前也用the。2、Look!Thechildren______happilyintheparknow.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay答案：C解析：now提示用現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞ing，主語children是復數(shù)，用areplaying。3、Couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.whereC.whichD.how答案：B解析：詢問地點用where引導賓語從句，其他選項不符合語境。4、Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsinthedictionary.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookat答案：A解析：lookup指"查閱"，符合查字典的語境；lookfor是尋找，lookafter是照顧，lookat是看。5、Tomis______thanhisbrother.A.moretallerB.muchtallC.muchtallerD.verytaller答案：C解析：tall的比較級是taller，可用much修飾比較級，more不能修飾單音節(jié)形容詞比較級。6、I______tothecinemawithmyfriendslastnight.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：lastnight提示一般過去時，動詞用過去式went。7、______usefulbookitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：B解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，useful以輔音音素開頭，用a。8、ShespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.fluentlyC.morefluentlyD.mostfluently答案：C解析：than提示比較級，修飾動詞speaks用副詞fluently的比較級morefluently。9、Myfather______adoctorsince2010.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe答案：C解析：since2010提示現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，用hasbeen。10、Please______thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown答案：B解析：離開房間應關燈，turnoff是關閉；turnon是打開，turnup/down是調(diào)大/小音量。11、______youfreetomorrowafternoon?A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does答案：A解析：befree表示有空，主語是you，用are提問。12、Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，"生病"是沒上學的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句。13、Theboy______glassesismycousin.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：with表示"帶有"，"戴眼鏡的男孩"用withglasses。14、______interestingstory!Iwanttoreaditagain.A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan答案：C解析：感嘆句中心詞是名詞story，用what引導，interesting以元音音素開頭，用an。15、I______aletterfrommypenpallastweek.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.havereceived答案：B解析：lastweek提示一般過去時，動詞用過去式received。第二部分：完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）Lastweek,ourschoolheldasportsmeeting.Studentsfromallgrades16partindifferentevents.Ijoinedthe100-meterrace.Atfirst,Ifeltalittle17,butmyclassmatesencouragedme."Youcandoit!"theysaid.Whentheracestarted,IranasfastasIcould.18,Iwonthesecondplace.MyteachersaidIdidagoodjob.Itwasreallyan19experience.Ilearnedthat20isimportanttotryyourbest.16、A.tookB.madeC.gotD.had答案：A解析：takepartin是固定短語，表示"參加"。17、A.happyB.nervousC.excitedD.relaxed答案：B解析：根據(jù)"butmyclassmatesencouragedme"可知之前感到緊張。18、A.UnluckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Usually答案：C解析：比賽結(jié)束后取得名次，用finally表示"最終"。19、A.terribleB.unforgettableC.boringD.common答案：B解析：這次經(jīng)歷有意義，應是"難忘的"，用unforgettable。20、A.thatB.thisC.itD.one答案：C解析：it作形式主語，真正主語是totryyourbest。第三部分：閱讀理解（共5題，每題3分，共15分）Nowadays,sharedbikesareverypopularinmanycities.Peoplecanfindthemeasilyonthestreets.Theyarecheapandconvenient.Youcanusethemtogotoschool,workorjustforfun.Sharedbikeshelpreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.Theyalsomakepeopledomoreexercise.Butsometimes,somepeopleputthemintheiryardsorbreakthem.Weshouldtakegoodcareofsharedbikes.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtousesharedbikesB.ThepopularityandbenefitsofsharedbikesC.TheproblemsofsharedbikesD.Wheretofindsharedbikes答案：B解析：文章主要介紹共享單車的流行及其在便利、環(huán)保、鍛煉方面的好處。22、Whyaresharedbikespopular?A.TheyareexpensiveB.TheyarehardtofindC.TheyarecheapandconvenientD.Theycausetrafficjams答案：C解析：文中明確提到"Theyarecheapandconvenient"是流行原因。23、Whatdosharedbikeshelpreduce?A.ExerciseB.AirpollutionC.FunD.Yards答案：B解析：根據(jù)"helpreducetrafficjamsandairpollution"可知減少空氣污染。24、Whatbadthingdosomepeopledotosharedbikes?A.UsethemtogotoworkB.TakegoodcareofthemC.PuttheminyardsorbreakthemD.Ridethemforfun答案：C解析：文中提到"Butsometimes,somepeopleputthemintheiryardsorbreakthem"。25、Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.BreaksharedbikesB.PutsharedbikesinyardsC.TakegoodcareofsharedbikesD.Stopusingsharedbikes答案：C解析：最后一句"Weshouldtakegoodcareofsharedbikes"是建議。第四部分：翻譯題（共3題，每題5分，共15分）26、中譯英：我們應該節(jié)約用水。答案：Weshouldsavewater.解析："應該"用should，"節(jié)約用水"是savewater，注意情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。27、中譯英：她每天花半小時讀書。答案：Shespen