2025年高中英語期中沖刺押題卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______注意事項：1.請將答案寫在答題卡上。2.答寫漢字必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，字跡工整、筆順正確。3.考生不得將試卷、答題卡、草稿紙帶出考場。一、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeoplearoundtheworldandprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,withtheconvenienceitoffers,therearealsosignificantchallengesthatusersmustface.Onemajorconcernistheissueofinformationoverload.TheInternetbombardsuserswithanendlessstreamofdatafromcountlesssources.Itcanbedifficulttosiftthroughthisinformationandfindwhatistrulyrelevantanduseful.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofbeingoverwhelmedandmakeithardtofocusonimportanttasks.Anotherchallengeistheprevalenceofmisinformationandfakenews.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbecreatedandspreadonlineposesaseriousthreattoinformeddecision-making.Itiscrucialforuserstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandlearnhowtoverifythecredibilityofonlinesources.Furthermore,theInternetcanhaveanegativeimpactonmentalhealth.Excessiveuseofsocialmedia,forexample,canleadtocomparisonwithothers,resultinginfeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanalsoisolateindividualsfromface-to-faceinteractions,whichisessentialformaintaininghealthyrelationships.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolthatoffersnumerousbenefits.Itenablesglobalcommunication,facilitatesonlinelearning,andprovidesaccesstoawealthofresources.TomakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsrisks,usersneedtobemindfuloftheironlinehabitsanddevelopstrategiestoprotectthemselvesfrompotentialharm.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofusingtheInternet.B.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternetonusers.C.Thechallengesofnavigatingtheinformationage.D.Theimportanceofcriticalthinkinginthedigitalworld.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorproblemcausedbyinformationoverload?A.ItmakesitdifficulttoaccesstheInternet.B.Itleadstoalackofsocialinteraction.C.Itmakesithardtofindrelevantinformation.D.Itcausesuserstofeellonely.3.Theword"prevalence"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.rarityB.spreadC.creationD.verification4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutusingsocialmedia?A.Itisalwaysbeneficialformentalhealth.B.Itshouldbeavoidedasmuchaspossible.C.Itcanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.D.Itisthemaincauseofinformationoverload.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestusersdotoprotectthemselvesfromthenegativeaspectsoftheInternet?A.UsetheInternetlessoften.B.Spendmoretimeonsocialmedia.C.Developgoodonlinehabits.D.Ignoretherisksandenjoythebenefits.6.Theword"indispensable"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.necessaryB.expensiveC.difficultD.surprising7.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttoverifythecredibilityofonlinesources?A.Toavoidspendingtoomuchtimeonline.B.Tomakeinformeddecisions.C.Todevelopcriticalthinkingskills.D.Toaccessavastamountofinformation.8.ThepassagementionsseveralwaystheInternetcannegativelyimpactusers.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.InformationoverloadB.MisinformationandfakenewsC.SocialmediacomparisonD.Lackofaccesstoonlinelearning9.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopersuadereaderstousetheInternetless.B.ToinformreadersaboutthebenefitsoftheInternet.C.TowarnreadersaboutthechallengesoftheInternetage.D.Toencouragereaderstodevelopcriticalthinkingskills.10.Theword"sift"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.searchB.ignoreC.createD.forget二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmeagreatdealaboutcompassionandresponsibility.Theshelterhousedavarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,andevenafewrabbits.Mymainresponsibilitywastohelpfeedandcleantheanimals.Eachmorning,Iwouldarriveearlytomakesuretheyhadfreshwaterandfood.Ialsospenttimecleaningtheircages,removingsoiledbedding,andreplenishingtheirtoys.Althoughtheworkwassometimestedious,Ifounditgratifyingtoseetheanimalshappyandcomfortableinacleanenvironment.Inadditiontothephysicaltasks,Ialsointeractedwiththeanimals,playingwiththemandgivingthemattention.Thiswasespeciallyimportantforthemoreanxiousorfearfulanimals,asithelpedthembuildtrustandfeelmoresecure.Iwasamazedathowquicklysomeofthemrespondedtokindnessandhowaffectionatetheycouldbeoncetheyfeltsafe.Volunteeringattheshelteralsogavemeinsightintotheissueofanimalhomelessness.Ilearnedaboutthechallengesfacedbyshelters,suchaslimitedresourcesandtheneedformoreadopters.Itmademerealizehowimportantitistosupporttheseorganizationsandtoconsideradoptingorfosteringananimalinsteadofpurchasingonefromastore.Overall,myexperienceattheanimalshelterwasaprofoundlessoninempathyandthevalueofgivingbacktothecommunity.Ileftfeelinggratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals,andIamcommittedtocontinuingmyvolunteerworkinthefuture.1.Whatwastheauthor'smainreasonforvolunteeringattheanimalshelter?A.Toearnmoneyforcollege.B.Togainexperienceworkingwithanimals.C.Tohelpthecommunityandlearnaboutcompassion.D.Tofulfillaschoolrequirement.2.Howdidtheauthordescribetheworkattheshelter?A.Excitingandchallenging.B.Tediousbutrewarding.C.Boringanddifficult.D.Funandeasy.3.Whatdidtheauthordotohelptheanxiousanimals?A.Leftthemalonetocalmdown.B.Fedthemextrafood.C.Spenttimeplayingandinteractingwiththem.D.Kepttheminseparatecages.4.Theword"gratifying"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.tiringB.satisfyingC.boringD.difficult5.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutanimalshelters?A.Theyarealwaysfullofanimals.B.Theyhavelimitedresourcesandneedsupport.C.Theyareonlyfordogs.D.Theymakealotofmoney.6.Howdidvolunteeringattheshelterchangetheauthor?A.Itmadehimwanttobecomeaveterinarian.B.Ittaughthimabouttheimportanceofcompassionandresponsibility.C.Itmadehimdecidetostopvolunteeringinthefuture.D.Itmadehimrealizehedoesn'tlikeanimals.7.Theword"tedious"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.important8.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutsupportinganimalshelters?A.Itisnotimportant.B.Itisagoodideatoadoptorfosteranimals.C.Itisbettertobuyanimalsfromstores.D.Itisonlyforpeoplewhohavealotofmoney.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Describingtheauthor'svolunteerworkatananimalshelter.B.Explainingwhyanimalsendupinshelters.C.Persuadingpeopletovolunteeratanimalshelters.D.Givingtipsonhowtotakecareofpets.10.Theword"foster"inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.adoptB.buyC.carefortemporarilyD.leave三、書面表達假設(shè)你是李華，你的學校將舉辦一個名為“綠色校園，健康生活”的英語演講比賽。請你準備一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述你校為創(chuàng)建綠色校園所做的努力（例如：種植花草樹木，設(shè)置分類垃圾桶等）；2.談?wù)勀銓G色校園的認識和意義；3.提出至少兩點建議，鼓勵同學們?yōu)閯?chuàng)建綠色校園貢獻力量。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容連貫，完整；3.稿件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!I'mLiHua.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofcreatingagreencampus._______________________________Thankyou!四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonahikingtripinthemountains.Itwasabeautifuldaywithclearskiesandwarmsunshine.Westartedearlyinthemorninganddrovetothetrailhead.Thepathwassteepandrocky,butitwasworththeeffort.Asweclimbedhigher,theviewbecamemorespectacular.Wecouldseeformilesaroundus,andthefreshairwasinvigorating.Wetookabreakhalfwayupandenjoyedapicniclunch.Afterrefueling,wecontinuedourjourney.Wewereexcitedtoreachthesummitandseethepanoramicviewfromthetop.Finally,wereachedthepeakandwereamazedbythebreathtakingscenery.Wetooklotsofphotosandspentsometimeadmiringtheviewbeforestartingourdescent.Thetripdownwasmuchfasterthantheascent.Weweretiredbuthappy,reflectingontheincredibleexperiencewehad.Hikinginthemountainstaughtmethevalueofperseveranceandthebeautyofnature.Iwillalwayscherishthememoriesofthisadventureandhopetogohikingagainsoon.1.Thedaywewenthikingwas_______(beautiful).2.Westartedourtrip_______(early)inthemorning.3.Thepathwas_______(steep)androcky.4.Asweclimbedhigher,theview_______(become)morespectacular.5.Thefreshairwas_______(invigorating).6.Wetookabreakhalfwayupand_______(have)apicniclunch.7.Wewereexcitedtoreachthe_______(summit)ofthemountain.8.We_______(be)amazedbythebreathtakingsceneryfromthetop.9.Thetripdownwasmuchfasterthanthe_______(ascent).10.Hikinginthemountainstaughtmethevalueof_______(persevere).試卷答案一、閱讀理解1.C解析思路：文章首段提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的便利性，但第二段開始就連續(xù)闡述了信息過載、虛假信息、對心理健康的影響等負面挑戰(zhàn)。第三段提到“Despitethesechallenges”，表明前文是在論述挑戰(zhàn)。第四段再次強調(diào)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的“benefits”是為了引出如何應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)。因此，文章主要討論的是信息時代帶來的挑戰(zhàn)，C選項“導航信息時代的挑戰(zhàn)”最符合主旨。2.C解析思路：第二段明確指出，“TheInternetbombardsuserswithanendlessstreamofdatafromcountlesssources.Itcanbedifficulttosiftthroughthisinformationandfindwhatistrulyrelevantanduseful.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofbeingoverwhelmedandmakeithardtofocusonimportanttasks.”其中，“Itcanbedifficulttosiftthroughthisinformationandfindwhatistrulyrelevantanduseful”直接對應(yīng)C選項“難以找到相關(guān)信息”。3.B解析思路：第二段提到“Anotherchallengeistheprevalenceofmisinformationandfakenews.”其中，“prevalence”意為“普遍性、盛行”，與B選項“傳播”意思相近。A選項“稀有”與文意相反；C選項“創(chuàng)造”是虛假信息產(chǎn)生的過程；D選項“核實”是應(yīng)對措施。4.C解析思路：第七段明確提到，“Excessiveuseofsocialmedia,forexample,canleadtocomparisonwithothers,resultinginfeelingsofinadequacyandlowself-esteem.”這說明社交媒體既有積極影響也有消極影響，C選項“它既有積極也有消極的影響”最符合文意。A選項與文意相反；B選項與文意不符；D選項是過度使用社交媒體的后果之一，但并非作者觀點。5.C解析思路：最后一段指出，“TomakethemostoftheInternetwhileminimizingitsrisks,usersneedtobemindfuloftheironlinehabitsanddevelopstrategiestoprotectthemselvesfrompotentialharm.”這直接建議用戶培養(yǎng)良好的在線習慣，C選項“培養(yǎng)良好的在線習慣”符合文意。6.A解析思路：第一段提到，“TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.”其中，“indispensable”意為“不可或缺的”，與A選項“必要的”意思最接近。B選項“昂貴的”；C選項“困難的”；D選項“令人驚訝的”。7.B解析思路：第三段提到，“Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbecreatedandspreadonlineposesaseriousthreattoinformeddecision-making.Itiscrucialforuserstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandlearnhowtoverifythecredibilityofonlinesources.”其中，“Itiscrucialforuserstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandlearnhowtoverifythecredibilityofonlinesources”表明核實在線信息來源的目的是為了做出明智的決定，B選項“做出明智的決定”符合文意。8.D解析思路：文章第二段提到了信息過載（A），虛假信息（B），社交媒體比較（C），但沒有提到缺乏對在線學習的途徑，D選項是未提及的內(nèi)容。9.C解析思路：文章整體基調(diào)是指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)（第二、三、四段），最后一段雖然提到益處，但重點落在如何應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)和培養(yǎng)好習慣上。C選項“警告讀者信息時代的挑戰(zhàn)”最能概括作者意圖。10.A解析思路：第二段提到，“Itcanbedifficulttosiftthroughthisinformationandfindwhatistrulyrelevantanduseful.”其中，“sift”意為“篩選、挑選”，與A選項“搜索”意思相近。B選項“忽略”；C選項“創(chuàng)造”；D選項“忘記”。二、完形填空1.C解析思路：第一段提到，“Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmeagreatdealaboutcompassionandresponsibility.”結(jié)合后文描述的志愿工作內(nèi)容，可以推斷作者的主要目的是為了幫助社區(qū)和學習同情心，C選項“幫助社區(qū)和學習同情心”符合文意。2.B解析思路：第二段提到，“Althoughtheworkwassometimestedious,Ifounditgratifyingtoseetheanimalshappyandcomfortableinacleanenvironment.”其中明確提到工作“sometimestediousbutrewarding”，B選項“單調(diào)但有益”符合文意。3.C解析思路：第三段提到，“Inadditiontothephysicaltasks,Ialsointeractedwiththeanimals,playingwiththemandgivingthemattention.Thiswasespeciallyimportantforthemoreanxiousorfearfulanimals,asithelpedthembuildtrustandfeelmoresecure.”這說明作者通過與焦慮的動物玩耍和互動來幫助它們，C選項“花時間與他們玩耍和互動”符合文意。4.B解析思路：第二段提到，“Ialsospenttimecleaningtheircages,removingsoiledbedding,andreplenishingtheirtoys.Althoughtheworkwassometimestedious,Ifounditgratifying...”其中，“gratifying”意為“令人滿意的”，與B選項“令人滿意的”意思相近。5.B解析思路：第四段提到，“Volunteeringattheshelteralsogavemeinsightintotheissueofanimalhomelessness.Ilearnedaboutthechallengesfacedbyshelters,suchaslimitedresourcesandtheneedformoreadopters.”其中，“Theyhavelimitedresourcesandneedsupport”直接對應(yīng)B選項“它們資源有限并需要支持”。6.B解析思路：最后一段提到，“Overall,myexperienceattheanimalshelterwasaprofoundlessoninempathyandthevalueofgivingbacktothecommunity.Ileftfeelinggratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals,andIamcommittedtocontinuingmyvolunteerworkinthefuture.”這說明志愿服務(wù)讓作者學到了同情心和奉獻社區(qū)的價值，B選項“它教會了他同情心和責任感的重要性”符合文意。7.B解析思路：第二段提到，“Althoughtheworkwassometimestediousbutrewarding...”其中，“tedious”意為“單調(diào)的、乏味的”，與B選項“單調(diào)的”意思相近。8.B解析思路：第四段提到，“Itmademerealizehowimportantitistosupporttheseorganizationsandtoconsideradoptingorfosteringananimalinsteadofpurchasingonefromastore.”這直接建議人們領(lǐng)養(yǎng)或寄養(yǎng)動物，B選項“領(lǐng)養(yǎng)或寄養(yǎng)動物是個好主意”符合文意。9.A解析思路：文章主要圍繞作者在動物收容所的志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷展開，描述了工作內(nèi)容、感受以及學到的東西。A選項“描述作者在動物收容所的志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷”最能概括文章主旨。10.C解析思路：第四段提到，“Ilearnedaboutthechallengesfacedbyshelters,suchaslimitedresourcesandtheneedformoreadopters.Itmademerealizehowimportantitistosupporttheseorganizationsandtoconsideradoptingorfosteringananimalinsteadofpurchasingonefromastore.”其中，“foster”意為“臨時照顧”，與C選項“暫時照顧”意思相近。三、書面表達Goodmorning,everyone!I'mLiHua.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofcreatingagreencampus.Ourschoolhasmadegreateffortstocreateagreencampus.Wehaveplantedmanytreesandflowersaroundtheschool,makingitmorebeautiful.Wealsohaveclassifi