糾錯句子題型真題及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthepasttwoyears.A.hasbeenlosingB.haslostC.islosingD.werelosing答案：B2.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.hadknownB.knowC.knewD.haveknown答案：C3.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentinherclass.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherunderstandstheproblem.A.understandsB.understandC.hasunderstoodD.hadunderstood答案：B5.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.hadalreadyleftB.hadleftC.alreadyleftD.left答案：B6.IfonlyIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthejob.A.wereB.amC.wasD.havebeen答案：A7.ThebookthatIamreadingisveryinteresting.A.thatIamreadingB.whichIamreadingC.whatIamreadingD.whoIamreading答案：A8.HehasneverbeentoJapan,norhasshe.A.hassheB.shehasC.shehasbeenD.hasshebeen答案：A9.Thedogthatbitmewaslargeandfierce.A.thatbitmeB.whichbitmeC.whobitmeD.whombitme答案：A10.Neithertheplayersnorthecoachisreadyforthegame.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs:A.ShehasbeenworkingB.TheyhadbeenworkingC.WehaveworkedD.Youwillwork答案：A,B,C2.Choosethecorrectconjunctions:A.EitheryouorIamrightB.NeitherhenorshearecomingC.BothsheandIaretiredD.Eitherheorsheiscorrect答案：A,C,D3.Choosethecorrectarticles:A.ThebookisonthetableB.AbookisonthetableC.AnappleisonthetableD.Theappleisonthetable答案：A,B,C,D4.Choosethecorrectprepositions:A.HewenttothestoreB.SheisfromFranceC.TheyareinthecarD.Thecatisunderthetable答案：A,B,C,D5.Choosethecorrecttenseforms:A.ShehaseatenB.TheyhadeatenC.WewilleatD.Youhaveeaten答案：A,B,C,D6.Choosethecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.TheteamiswinningB.TheteamsarewinningC.TheteamhaswonD.Theteamshavewon答案：A,B,C,D7.Choosethecorrectpronouns:A.HegavethebooktomeB.ShegavethebooktohimC.TheygavethebooktousD.Wegavethebooktothem答案：A,B,C,D8.Choosethecorrectcomparativeforms:A.SheistallerthanIB.HeismoreintelligentthanIC.TheyaremorebeautifulthanweD.Youareolderthanme答案：A,B,C,D9.Choosethecorrectsuperlativeforms:A.SheisthetallestB.HeisthemostintelligentC.TheyarethemostbeautifulD.Youaretheoldest答案：A,B,C,D10.Choosethecorrectmodalverbs:A.HecanswimB.ShecouldswimC.TheymayswimD.Wemustswim答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthepasttwoyears.答案：正確2.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.答案：正確3.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentinherclass.答案：正確4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherunderstandstheproblem.答案：正確5.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.答案：正確6.IfonlyIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthejob.答案：正確7.ThebookthatIamreadingisveryinteresting.答案：正確8.HehasneverbeentoJapan,norhasshe.答案：正確9.Thedogthatbitmewaslargeandfierce.答案：正確10.Neithertheplayersnorthecoachisreadyforthegame.答案：正確四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"hasbeenworking"and"haveworked."答案："Hasbeenworking"isthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent."Haveworked"isthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandhasbeencompletedatsomepointinthepresent.2.Explaintheuseof"neither...nor"insubject-verbagreement.答案："Neither...nor"isusedtoconnecttwosubjects,andtheverbshouldagreewiththesubjectthatisclosertoit.Forexample,"Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherunderstands"uses"understands"because"theteacher"isclosertotheverb.3.Explainthedifferencebetween"that"and"which"inrelativeclauses.答案："That"isusedtointroducerestrictiverelativeclauses,whichareessentialtothemeaningofthesentence."Which"isusedtointroducenon-restrictiverelativeclauses,whichprovideadditionalinformationbutarenotessentialtothemeaningofthesentence.4.Explaintheuseofmodalverbsinsentences.答案：Modalverbs(can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,would)areusedtoexpressability,possibility,permission,obligation,andsuggestions.Forexample,"Hecanswim"expressesability,while"Hemustswim"expressesobligation.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofsubject-verbagreementinsentences.答案：Subject-verbagreementiscrucialforclarityandgrammaticalcorrectness.Itensuresthatthesentenceconveystheintendedmeaningwithoutconfusion.Incorrectagreementcanleadtomisunderstandingsandmakethewritingsoundunprofessional.2.Discusstheuseofpresentperfectandpresentperfectcontinuoustenses.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,suchasexperiencesorachievements.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oftenemphasizingthedurationoftheaction.Bothtensesareessentialforexpressingdifferentaspectsoftimeinsentences.3.Discusstheuseofrelativeclausesinsentences.答案：Relativeclausesareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutanouninasentence.Theycanberestrictive,essentialtothemeaningofthesentence,o