上冊英語期末試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired答案：A2.Whichwordmeans"togotobed"?A.SleepB.WakeupC.LeaveD.Sitdown答案：A3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child答案：A4.Whichofthefollowingisaregularverb?A.SingB.EatC.GoD.Lie答案：C5.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoesD.Goed答案：A6.Whichwordmeans"abookaboutstories"?A.NovelB.StorybookC.DictionaryD.Atlas答案：B7.Whatisthemeaningof"beautiful"?A.UglyB.HandsomeC.PrettyD.Nice答案：C8.Whichwordmeans"tospeak"?A.ListenB.ReadC.WriteD.Talk答案：D9.Whatisthepasttenseof"write"?A.WroteB.WrittenC.WritesD.Writing答案：A10.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.StreetB.ParkC.HouseD.School答案：C二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb答案：A,B,C,D2.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.Exclamatory答案：A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.To答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethetensesofverbs?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.Perfect答案：A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.Some答案：A,B,C7.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.BigB.SmallC.FastD.Slow答案：A,B,C,D8.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.Compound答案：A,B,C,D9.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.CanB.CouldC.WillD.Would答案：A,B,C,D10.Whataretheusesofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyotheradverbsD.Tomodifysentences答案：A,B,C,D三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theword"cat"isanoun.答案：正確2.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"eated."答案：錯誤3."The"isaconjunction.答案：錯誤4.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確5."Iam"isasentencefragment.答案：正確6.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正確7.Thepasttenseof"write"is"written."答案：錯誤8."In"isapreposition.答案：正確9.Theword"run"isanirregularverb.答案：正確10."Shegoestoschooleveryday"isasimplesentence.答案：正確四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Forexample,"book"isanoun,and"read"isaverb.2.Whatarethethreemaintensesofverbs?答案：Thethreemaintensesofverbsarepresent,past,andfuture.Eachtenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesofbeingatdifferenttimes.3.Whatisthefunctionofapreposition?答案：Aprepositionisusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence,suchasindicatinglocation,time,ordirection.Forexample,inthesentence"Thecatisonthemat,""on"isaprepositionshowingthelocationofthecat.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadeclarativesentenceandaninterrogativesentence?答案：Adeclarativesentencemakesastatementordeclarationandendswithaperiod.Forexample,"Theskyisblue."Aninterrogativesentenceasksaquestionandendswithaquestionmark.Forexample,"Istheskyblue?"五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howdoarticles(a,an,the)differintheirusage?答案：Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgeneral(a,an)orspecific(the)."A"or"an"areusedbeforesingularcountablenounsthataregeneral,while"the"isusedbeforespecificnounsorwhenreferringtosomethingunique.Forexample,"Acat"isgeneral,while"Thecat"referstoaspecificcat.2.Discusstheimportanceofadverbsinsentences.答案：Adverbsareimportantbecausetheymodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,addingmoredetailandclaritytosentences.Theycandescribehow,when,where,ortowhatextentanactionisperformed.Forexample,inthesentence"Sherunsquickly,""quickly"modifiestheverb"runs,"indicatinghowsheruns.3.Explainthedifferencebetweenregularandirregularverbs.答案：Regularverbsfollowaconsistentpatternintheirpasttenseandpastparticipleforms,typicallybyadding"-ed"tothebaseform.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."Irregularverbsdonotfollowthispatternandhaveuniquepasttenseandpastparticipleforms.Forexample,"go"becomes"went."4.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsinsentencestructure.答案：Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses,creatingmorecomplexandcoherentsentences.Theycanjointwoindependentclausestoforma