1/72026年英語學(xué)業(yè)水平合格考考前模擬卷03（廣東專用）（春季高考適用）注意事項考生在答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求1.本試卷包含選擇題（第1題～第35題，共35題105分）和非選擇題（第36題～第46題，共11題45分）?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。本次考試時間為90分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并放在桌面，等待監(jiān)考員收回。2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在本試卷及答題卡上。3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡右上角所粘貼條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。4.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。=1\*ROMANI.選擇題(共計105分)一、情景交際(共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下列簡短對話，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，將對話補全。1.-Mama,shallIputalloftheoldthingsinthebox? -______Ifyouthinkitisn'tofmuchuse,youmaythrowthemout.A.Ibegyourpardon?B.It'suptoyou.C.What’sup?D.Helpyourself.2.-DoyouthinkIshouldwearsomethingelsefortheparty,dear?-______We'realreadylate!A.Comeon! B.Cheerup! C.Don'tmentionit. D.Whynot？ 3.-ThedeadlineforapplicationsisDecember27th.Wehavetomakeadecisionnow. -Just______,Bill!Let'sthinkaboutthisforamoment.A.risetoyourfeet B.tickalltherightboxesC.holdyourhorses D.sitontheedgeofyourseat 4.Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?-______.A.Ittastesgood B.Black,please C.Iwilltakeitaway D.Cheers5.-Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou.YouhavebeenelectedaspresidentoftheStudent'sUnion.-______That'sgreat.A.That'sagoodpoint.B.Congratulations!C.Oh,really? D.Whataboutyou?二、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。AVisitingmyparentsfortheweekend,atraditionalpracticeplaysout.SittingonthesofaafterSundaylunch,Ireachtowardsthephotoalbums(相冊)inthebookcase.Openingone,selectedatrandom,IfeelasifI’mbeingwrappedinacomfortableblanket,carriedbackmorethan40yearsintomychildhood.Here,inawhitedress,ismeagedfour,facealivewithjoyasIwasreachingmyChristmasgifts.There’smybrotherinablueshirt,playingwithhistoyplanes.My10-year-olddaughterClemmiesitsbesideme,pointingatpictures,askingquestionsaboutthecutebabies(mycousins)andthatyouthfulmancarvingtheturkey(mydad).She’sexcitedtoseeherfamilyhistoryrolledout.Butafterleafingthroughthefinalpage,sheturnstome,“WherearethepicturesofmyChristmases?”Towhichmyshamefulansweris,“I’mnotsure.”Because,unlikemyparents,IhavenomassofalbumsrecordingClemmie’searlylife.Clemmieandher12-year-oldsisterSashaaresettobecomepartofwhattheProfessionalPhotographersofAmericacallsthe“l(fā)ostgeneration”—aneraofpeople,currentlyfairlyyoung,whorisklosingthesemagicalimagesoftheirchildhoodandwithit,astrongsenseoftheirhistory.Ontheonehand,ourchildrenarethemostphotographedinhistory,withmorethan400millionshots(快照)uploadedonsocialmediaplatformseveryday.Yetmanyarerarelylookedatagain.Andanestimated631millionphotographseachyearwillremainforeveronaccountstowhichwe’veforgottenthepasswords,makingtheminaccessibletousandfuturegenerations.Thisisashame,notonlyforpersonalinterest,butforsomethingdeeper.“Lookingatfamilyphotoshelpschildrencreateasenseofidentityandgivesthemthegiftofthepast,”explainsDanaDenisSmith,whoserecentTEDtalkisabouttheimportanceofpreservingourmemories.MyoldCanoncamerastillworksfine.SothisChristmas,I’mmakingachange.Becausewhenmydaughtersareadults,Iwantthemtobeabletositwiththeirchildrenandpoint(andlaugh)atmyterriblehairstylesandfashions.6．Whichdescribestheauthor’sfeelingwhenviewingoldphotoalbums?A．Sadnessaboutlostrecords. B．Fondnessforpastmemories.C．Regretaboutoldtechnology. D．Joyatuncoveringsecrets.7．Whyaremodernchildrencalledthe“l(fā)ostgeneration”?A．Theymaycarelittleaboutfamilyhistory. B．Theyspendmuchtimeonsocialmedia.C．Theypreferdigitallyperfectedpictures. D．Theymaylosetheirchildhoodmemories.8．Whatisonereasonmanyphotostodayarerarelyseenagain?A．Theyareprintedinlowquality.B．Peoplestorethemondevicesbutrarelyorganizethem.C．They’restuckinsocialmediaaccountswecan’taccess.D．Theyarealldeletedafteruploading.9．WhatdoesDanaemphasizeabouttheroleoffamilyphotos?A．Wakingupmultipleemotions. B．Recordingpastfashionsandstyles.C．Strengtheningchildren’sself-identity. D．Contributingtoparent-childrelationships.10．WhatdoestheauthorplantodothisChristmas?A．Improveherhairstyle. B．Createphysicalalbums.C．Organizeafamilygathering. D．Investinphotographyequipment.BIt’sgoodtomakemistakesandhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.

Ifyounevertryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyoumakeyourselfstronger?Thesimpleansweris“Youcan’t.”Lookaroundyou.Withveryfewexceptions(例外),eithereverythingyouseeinyourworldoreverysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew.Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouaremuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,youwillhavetriedsomenumbersofthingsbeforeyousucceed.Everytimeyoumakeamistake,youeliminateoneofthosedifficultiesandareonestepcloser.Butthisalldoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldgoaheadwithoutconsideringtheconsequences(后果)ofamistake.However,whenyoutrysomethingnew,youhavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn'tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillbeinanormalplacetotryagain.Weallhavelimitedtimeandmoneysodon’twastethemallononeproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeanddealwiththeseresourcesproperlysoyoucanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingyourmistakesinthiswaycanyoumakesignificantadvancesinyourbusinessandyourcareer.Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoaheadandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.11．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_________.A．mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopmentB．weareafraidoftryingnewthingsC．it’scommonforpeopletomakemistakesD．mistakesarebetterthannottrying12．WhatdidEdisonthinkabouthis10,000failuresbeforeperfectingthelightbulb?_________.A．Hethoughthehadreallyfailed10,000times.B．Hebelievedthosefailureswereawasteoftime.C．Heconsideredthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork.D．Hethoughtheshouldgiveupaftersomanyfailures.13．Theunderlinedword“eliminate”means_________.A．學(xué)習(xí) B．消除 C．接受 D．安排14．Accordingtothearticle,onethingyoushouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis_________.A．notmakingthesamemistakesB．a(chǎn)cceptingthepunishmentwillinglyC．takingresultsintoconsiderationD．tryingthingsoutonebyone15．Accordingtothepassage,whyisitgoodtomakemistakes?A．MistakescanmakeusfamouslikeEdison.B．Mistakesshowthatwearetoocareless.C．Mistakesmeanwearetryingnewthingsandlearning,gettingclosertosuccess.D．Mistakescanhelpusavoidtryingnewthingsinthefuture.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。HowtoHelpyourBrainFormHealthyHabitsandBreaktheBadOnesManypeoplesetNewYear’sgoals,likelearningguitarorquittingnail-biting.16However,suchchangesareentirelyachievablethankstothebrain’splasticity(可塑性)andconsistentpractice.Setyourgoalswisely.Whenyousetagoal,trytomakeitmotivating.Thereissolidevidencethatpeoplearebetteratstickingtoactivitiesthattheywanttodothantoactivitiesthattheyhavetodo.17Instead,giveyourselfamixofgoals,includingsomeeasywins,tohelpboostmotivation.18Attentionandfocusimproveifthegoalincludescertaindetails.Forexample,“IwanttocleanmyroomeverySaturday.”ismuchbetterthan“Iwanttobeorganized.”Thiswillkeepyourattentionfocusedonwhatyou’retryingtoaccomplish.Chooseahelpfulenvironmentandprovidecontextclues.Toformnewhabits,repetitionandyourenvironmentmatter.Usevisualsignalsandreminderstostartactions.19Equallyimportant,avoidaconflictingenvironmentlikenotgoingtoacandystoreifyourgoalistostopeatingcandy.Theseapproacheshelpthebrainlearnnewroutinesandmakechoicesthatmatchtheirgoals.Rewardyourself.Providingareward,evenifit’sjustasmalltreat,canhelpthingsstick.Thebrainlovestheserewards.Theysignal“dothatagain.”Receivingfeedbackisanotherformofrewardandimprovesperformance.Feedbackcancomefromothersoryourselfanditcanbeassimpleascrossinggoalsoffato-dolist.20A．Bespecificwithyourgoals.B．Formingnewhabitsandbreakingoldonescanbedifficult.C．Don’tsetchallengeswithaveryhighfailurerate.D．Itwillhelpyoudevelopahealthyhabit.E．Andthesecouldbenotesordailyalarms.三、完形填空(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Tourismcanbebothgoodandbad.Yes,it21moneyforthelocaleconomyandcreateslotsof22forlocals,butitmayalsobringsomeproblems.One23problemismoreandmoretouristswhowanttoprovethattheyhavevisitedaplace.Theyusetoolslikepaint,rocksorkeysto24onancientsites.Manytouristsitesarebeing25bysuchbehavior.Ifyouwanttoleaveamark,doitbychangingliveswith26andloveinsteadofdamagingthesites.Anotherbigproblemistouristswhodisturb(打擾)thelocalpeopleandtheir27.Sometakepicturesoflocalswithoutaskingfor28.Forexample,sometouristsvisitinguniversitieswander(閑逛)aroundcampuses29andtakepicturesofstudents,disturbingtheirstudies.Insomeareas,tourists30lateintothenight,makingitdifficultforlocalsto31.Pleasebe32andhavefuninawaythatdoesnotdisturbothers.Theonlywayto33theproblemofbadtouristsistomakesurethatyouarenotone!Bethebest,thekindestandmost34touristyoucanbe.Remember,wheneveryou35outsideyourcountry,youarerepresenting(代表)yourcountrytotherestoftheworld.So,let’sallbegoodtouristsandmaketheworldabetterplace.21．A．takesawayB．handsout C．bringsin D．givesup22．A．jobs B．challenges C．companies D．glories23．A．boring B．growing C．interesting D．a(chǎn)mazing24．A．sit B．write C．rest D．stand25．A．damaged B．protected C．constructed D．hurt26．A．courage B．determination C．credit D．kindness27．A．schedule B．hobby C．life D．family28．A．permissionB．a(chǎn)dvice C．help D．information29．A．quietly B．happily C．a(chǎn)imlessly D．carefully30．A．work B．party C．study D．exercise31．A．play B．talk C．eat D．sleep32．A．brave B．thoughtful C．unique D．positive33．A．track B．quit C．explore D．fix34．A．polite B．a(chǎn)ctive C．suitable D．curious35．A．volunteer B．live C．a(chǎn)dvance D．step=2\*ROMANII.非選擇題(共計45分)一、語法填空(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Woodcarving,anancientcraftwith36(globe)culturalsignificance,involvesshapingwoodintodelicatedesignsandfigures.DatingbackthousandsofyearsinChina,thisart37(consider)avaluabletraditionalart,reflectingrichcraftsmanshipandsymbolism.Craftsmenemploydifferenttechniqueslikereliefcarvingandsculptureintheround,each38(require)distinctskillsandtools.Facedwithsuchdemandingwork,thesecraftsmenoftenremind39(they)tostaypatient,asevenasmallmistakecouldruinhoursofwork.Atthesametime,manytraditionaltoolslikegouges(鑿子)remainessential,whichdemonstratesthecraft’srespectfortime-honoredmethods,40moderntoolsaregraduallybeingadoptedforefficiency.Forexample,inChaoshan,Guangdong,woodcarvingdecoratesfurnitureandtemples,41(deep)servingbothartisticandsymbolicpurposes.EthnicgroupsliketheZhuangintegratetraditionalpatternsthatoftendescribetraditionalstoriesornaturalelements,conveying42(wish)forhappinessandharmony.Dongyangwoodcarving,representedbythecontemporaryartistLu