譯林版版英語小學(xué)五年級下學(xué)期期末培優(yōu)試卷（及答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．—_________isthevegetablesalad,Linda?(

)—It'syummy.Andthetomatosoupisnicetoo.A．How B．What C．Who3．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto4．Thepasswordhas________numbersandthe________numberiseight.(

)A．five;third B．five;three C．fifth;third5．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton6．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival7．Turnright________thetrafficlights,thecinemais________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．a(chǎn)t;in C．a(chǎn)t;on8．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t9．The_______boyismycousin.Heis________yearsold.(

)A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．fifth;five D．five;fifth10．It'ssohottoday.Whatabout_________swimmingintheriver?(

)A．go B．going C．goto D．goingto11．Wearetoolate.Thefilmis________.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．off D．over12．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro13．Inthe______,weasks“Where’sthe______?”(

)A．US;restroom B．UK;restroom C．US;toilet14．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.15．—Turnleft________thesecondtrafficlights,thebookshopisonyourright.(

)—Thankyou.A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．a(chǎn)long二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.17．Tom________(make)thebednow.18．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).19．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.20．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.21．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.22．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.23．Therearen't_______(some)orangesinthebasket.Butthere_______(be)someorangejuiceinthefridge.24．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.25．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.26．Whatfestival______(come)beforeMother’sDay?27．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?28．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.29．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.30．_____(be)thereanybreadinthefridge?三、完成句子31．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.32．Myfather__________(洗車)now.33．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.34．Wehavealotofthingstodotoday,wearetoob_____.35．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?

—Sheiss______thefloor.36．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.37．Myfriendis_______(尋找一些面包)inthefridge.38．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).39．Doyou_________(理解)these_________(story)?40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．ItisagreatdayformonkeysinThailand（泰國）.Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.So,tothankmonkeys,theyhavethisspecialfestival.Everyyearonthatday,peopleputlotsoffruit,vegetables,cakesandevendrinksonthetablesoutside.Theyareallformonkeys.Manypeoplecometoseethemonkeysonthatday.Duringthefestival,therearealotofinterestingactivitiesaboutmonkeys.Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.Monkeysalwaysliveingroups.Mostofthemliveinthetrees.Theyaregoodatrunningandjumping.Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.Monkeysarecleveranimals.Doyouthinkso?41、TheMonkeyBuffetFestivalison_________.A．thefirstSaturdayofNovember B．thelastSaturdayofNovemberC．thefirstSundayofNovember D．thelastSundayofNovember42、Peoplehavethespecialfestivalbecausetheythinkmonkeys_______.A．a(chǎn)recute B．canworkforthem C．a(chǎn)reclever D．canbringgoodluck43、Onthatday,youngpeoplealways_________.A．eatallkindsoffoods B．sing,danceandplaymusicinthestreetC．playwithmonkeys D．runandjump44、Ofthefourkindsoffoods,monkeysdon’teat________.A．beef B．bananas C．birds’eggs D．a(chǎn)pples45、Whatdoesthepassage（短文）mainly（主要地）talkabout?A．Monkeysarecleveranimals. B．Monkeys’favouritefood.C．Afestivalformonkeys. D．MonkeysinThailand.五、閱讀判斷Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It'sSunday.Hismother,MrsSmith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikewantstogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus."Look,Mum."shoutstheboy."ANo.3busiscoming."saysMrsSmith."Itisn'tNo.3bus.It'sNo.21bus.""Youarewrong."saysMike."Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!"46、MikeisstudentofGrade(年級)_________.(

)A．One B．Two C．Three47、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis_________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother48、MrsSmithandhersonwanttogotothezooby_________.(

)A．car B．bike C．bus49、Mikethinks_________,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowthebus B．a(chǎn)No.3busiscoming C．a(chǎn)No.21busiscoming50、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Theteacheris. B．Mikeis. C．MrsSmithis.六、閱讀理解Oneday,awolf(狼)seesarabbitrunningintheforest.Hewantstocatchher,butatthattimetherabbitgoesintoahole.Thenthewolfthinksof(想出)agoodidea.“Thewolfisdead(死的).Thewolfisdead,”heshouts.Thenhestartstopretend(假裝)heisdead.Therabbithearsandthinks,“Ah?Isthewolfdead?”Sosheshouts,“I'veheardthewolf'smouthisopenwhenhe'sdead.”Whenthewolfhearsthis,heopenshismouthquickly.“Ah,he'sreallyacheat(騙子)!”therabbitsays.51、Thewolfseesaoneday.（）A．wolf B．rabbit C．dog52、Therabbitgoes.（）A．intoaroom B．underatree C．intoahole53、startstopretendheisdead.（）A．Thewolf B．Therabbit C．Thefox54、Atfirstthewolf's.（）A．mouthisclosed B．mouthisopen C．eyesareclosed55、Thewolfatlast.（）A．can'teattherabbit B．caneattherabbit C．isdead七、閱讀理解Once,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisFamilynameissun.ItisthesameoftheEnglishword“sun”.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有霧的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon’tgetmuchsunshine(陽光)inthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrives(到達(dá))inLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassport(護(hù)照)tocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,“IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”TheChinesestudentisgreatlysurprised(驚訝的).Butafteramoment(一會兒)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.56、TheweatherinEnglandis_______.(

)A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．ABandC57、Thepolicemanisinterestedinthestudent’s_______.(

)A．passport B．a(chǎn)ddress C．name D．school58、TheChinesestudentiswelcomedbecausehehasgot_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policefriend B．a(chǎn)nicename C．a(chǎn)lotofmoney D．a(chǎn)passport59、Theunderlinedphrase"nowandagain"inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never從不 D．everyday60、Thepolicemanisa_______man.(

)A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(嚴(yán)肅)【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)是______的節(jié)日。A孩子們，B老年人，C媽媽。根據(jù)常識可知母親節(jié)是媽媽的節(jié)日，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—蔬菜沙拉是____，琳達(dá)？—它很好吃。番茄湯也不錯。選項(xiàng)A怎樣，選項(xiàng)B什么，選項(xiàng)C誰。根據(jù)答語可知問句為：蔬菜沙拉怎樣，琳達(dá)？故選A。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：徐小姐的家離她的工廠______，所以她通常乘小汽車去那。A遠(yuǎn)離，B在……前面，C在……附近，D緊挨著，根據(jù)后半句乘小汽車去工廠可推斷工廠離她家很遠(yuǎn)，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：密碼有___數(shù)字____數(shù)字是八。根據(jù)句意，可知密碼有五個數(shù)字，用基數(shù)詞five，排除C；第三個數(shù)字用序數(shù)詞third，排除B，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件新的T恤衫給你。請_____，媽媽?！x謝。試試它用tryiton表示，人稱代詞放在中間。根據(jù)句意，可知橫線處是祈使句，動詞用原形。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—中國的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本題考查名詞辨析，A中秋節(jié)，B端午節(jié)，C春節(jié)，根據(jù)句意和常識可知中國的新年叫春節(jié)，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈處右轉(zhuǎn)，電影院就在你的左邊。turnrightat+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；onyourleft在你的左邊，固定介詞搭配。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你的生日是什么時(shí)候？—在五月一日。具體某一天前用介詞on，in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等，at后跟具體點(diǎn)鐘，故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這____男孩是我的表弟。他____歲。第一句話橫線后面是名詞單數(shù)boy，可知橫線上填序數(shù)詞fifth，表示第五個男孩，后面一句話說他五歲。用基數(shù)詞+yearsold，故用five，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天太熱了。去河里游泳怎么樣？游泳goswimming，排除C和D。about介詞，后接動名詞。故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們晚了。這個電影____。A在……里；B在；C關(guān)閉；D結(jié)束；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我們晚了，電影結(jié)束了。D符合語境，故選D。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：公園離我家很近。所以我經(jīng)常_____去那。A坐飛機(jī)，B坐火車，C步行，D坐地鐵，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在_____，我們問“洗手間在哪里？”A美國；洗手間，B英國；洗手間，C美國；洗手間，根據(jù)常識可知在美國人們稱洗手間為reatroom；在英國人們稱洗手間為toilet。故選A。14．C解析：C【詳解】—海倫，你想要什么？—_______A我喜歡看電視；B我喜歡橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根據(jù)問句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合語境，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—在第二個紅綠燈處左轉(zhuǎn)，書店就在你的右邊。—謝謝。turnleftat+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地左轉(zhuǎn)，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．tohelp【詳解】句意：喬治很高興幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。17．ismaking【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在正在鋪床。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+doing+其他，主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故答案為ismaking。18．

iscooking

cook【詳解】句意：看，爸爸正在廚房煮肉，他是一位優(yōu)秀的廚師。Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+doing+其他，主語dad是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；great是形容詞，后接名詞，cook作為名詞意為廚師，故答案為iscooking；cook。19．fifth【詳解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案為fifth。20．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些蘋果汁。句子是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)可為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，橫線后的單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為is。21．towash【詳解】句意：她想要為她的父母洗碗。本題考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+動詞原形。故所給動詞洗wash用不定式towash，故答案為towash。22．D解析：

Does

take

on【詳解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交車去上學(xué)嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常乘公交車去上學(xué)。根據(jù)問句句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中有謂語動詞take，所以一般疑問句要借助助動詞，主語是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用does，后加動詞原形take，答句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞goes，所以乘公交車可以用介詞短語onabus，故答案為Does；take；on。23．

any

is【詳解】句意：籃子里沒有一些橘子。但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問句，由第一句話中aren't可知這是否定句，用any。根據(jù)第一句話中aren't可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根據(jù)therebe句型就近原則，橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞juice果汁，所以橫線上用be動詞is，故答案為any；is。24．

tobuy

for【詳解】句意：本的哥哥們想買一些有趣的圖畫書給我。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填動詞不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.給某人買某物，所以第二空填介詞for，故答案為tobuy；for。25．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形，故答案為watch。26．comes【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)之前是什么節(jié)日？根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Whatfestival是第三人稱單數(shù)，come用第三人稱單數(shù)形式comes，故答案為comes。27．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。28．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。29．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。30．Is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有面包嗎？句子可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，bread是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為Is。三、完成句子31．should##hould【詳解】句意：我們不應(yīng)該在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞should應(yīng)該，should是情態(tài)動詞，故答案為should。32．iscleaningthecar【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在正在洗車。洗車cleanthecar，根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，clean的現(xiàn)在分詞是cleaning，故答案為iscleaningthecar。33．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：他的脖子受傷了。他想去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞doctor醫(yī)生，seethedoctor看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。34．busy##usy【詳解】句意：今天我們有很多事情要做，我們太____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填形容詞busy忙的，故答案為busy。35．sweeping##weeping【詳解】句意：—你媽媽在干什么？—她正在掃地。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，考查單詞打掃sweep，句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping，故答案為sweeping。36．a(chǎn)nything【詳解】句意：鮑勃牙痛得厲害，所以不能吃_____。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示，此處應(yīng)用不定代詞anything，用于否定句中，意為任何東西，故答案為anything。37．lookingforsomebread【詳解】尋找，動詞短語，翻譯為lookfor；一些面包，翻譯為somebread。根據(jù)句中系動詞is，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，look要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式looking。故答案為lookingforsomebread。38．livesonMoonStreet【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mytwinbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，住在為liveon，月亮街為MoonStreet，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故答案為livesonMoonStreet?！军c(diǎn)睛】39．D解析：

understand

stories【詳解】句意：你理解這些故事嗎？理解understand，Do后的動詞用原形；story故事，前面有these修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)形式stories。故答案為understand；stories。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、D

42、D

43、B

44、A

45、C【解析】41、問題句意為猴子自助餐節(jié)在什么時(shí)候？根據(jù)短文TheMonkeyBuffetFestival(猴子自助餐節(jié))isonthelastSundayofNovember．猴子自助餐節(jié)在十一月最后一個周日?？芍粸镈，故答案為D。42、問題句意為人們有特別的節(jié)日，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為猴子可以帶來什么？根據(jù)短文Peopletherethinkmonkeyscanbringgoodlucktothem.在那里人們認(rèn)為猴子可以給他們帶來好運(yùn)?？芍獮镈。故答案為D。43、問題句意為在那一天，人們總是怎樣？根據(jù)短文Youngpeoplearealwaysdressedupasmonkeysandtheysing,danceandplaymusicinthestreet.人們打扮的像猴子，他們在街上唱歌、跳舞、演奏音樂。可知為B。故答案為B。44、問題句意為在四種食物里，猴子不吃什么？根據(jù)短文Theyeatfruit,vegetables,flowersandbirds’eggs.他們吃水果、蔬菜、花和鳥蛋?？芍獮锳牛肉。故答案為A。45、問題句意為這段話主要講了什么？A.Monkeysarecleveranimals.猴子很聰明B.Monkeys’favouritefood.猴子最喜歡的食物C.Afestivalformonkeys.一個為猴子的特別節(jié)日D.MonkeysinThailand.泰國的猴子，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知為C。故答案為C。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、A

47、B

48、C

49、B

50、B【分析】短文大意：描述邁克和家人周末的活動。46、句意：邁克是___年級的學(xué)生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mi