(2025)高職單招英語考試題(帶答案)第一部分：詞匯與語法（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—What'sthematterwithyou?—Icaught____badcoldandhadtostayin____bed.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD./;/【答案】A【解析】“catchabadcold”是固定短語，表示“患重感冒”；“stayinbed”表示“臥床休息”，中間不用冠詞。所以選A。2.Theyoungman____isafriendofmine.A.whoIhadatalkB.whomIhadatalkwithC.whichIhadatalkwithD.whomIhadatalk【答案】B【解析】本題考查定語從句。先行詞是“theyoungman”，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作“hadatalkwith”的賓語，所以用whom引導(dǎo)，“和某人交談”是“haveatalkwithsb.”，所以選B。3.—____willyourfatherbeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar【答案】C【解析】“Intwodays”表示“兩天后”，對“in+一段時間”提問用“howsoon”，表示“多久以后”；“howlong”對時間段或物體長度提問；“howoften”對頻率提問；“howfar”對距離提問。所以選C。4.Thebookisvery____andI'm____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest【答案】A【解析】“interesting”常用來修飾物，表示“有趣的”；“interested”常用來修飾人，表示“感興趣的”?！癰einterestedin”是固定短語，意為“對……感興趣”。所以選A。5.He____tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone【答案】B【解析】“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。本題中“ifheisfreetomorrow”是從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時“will+動詞原形”。所以選B。6.—____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whattime【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語“It'sblue.”可知，問句是對顏色提問，用“whatcolor”；“whatsize”對尺寸提問；“whatkind”對種類提問；“whattime”對時間點提問。所以選A。7.Theproblemis____difficult____fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to【答案】A【解析】“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that從句”；“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”；“形容詞/副詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”。本題中“difficult”是形容詞，所以用“so...that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。所以選A。8.—____youever____toBeijing?—Yes,I____therelastsummer.A.Have;been;wentB.Have;gone;wentC.Did;go;wentD.Did;go;havegone【答案】A【解析】“ever”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，“have/hasbeento”表示“去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）”，“have/hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（還沒回來）”，根據(jù)語境可知是問是否去過北京，用“havebeento”；“l(fā)astsummer”是一般過去時的時間狀語，所以第二空用一般過去時“went”。所以選A。9.Theteachertoldusthattheearth____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo【答案】A【解析】當(dāng)賓語從句表示客觀事實、真理時，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時?！暗厍蚶@著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀事實，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，“theearth”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“goes”。所以選A。10.—____beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa【答案】B【解析】感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)有：“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+其他成分！”和“How+形容詞/副詞+其他成分！”本題中“beautiful”是形容詞，所以用“How”引導(dǎo)感嘆句。所以選B。11.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.for【答案】A【解析】“preventsb.fromdoingsth.”是固定短語，意為“阻止某人做某事”。所以選A。12.—____isyourmother?—Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語“Sheisadoctor.”可知，問句是詢問職業(yè)，用“what”提問。所以選A。13.Theboyis____togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough【答案】B【解析】“enough”修飾形容詞或副詞時，要后置，“oldenough”表示“足夠大”，“youngenough”表示“足夠小”，根據(jù)常識，應(yīng)該是年齡足夠大才能上學(xué)。所以選B。14.Idon'tknowifit____tomorrow.Ifit____,Iwillstayathome.A.rains;rainsB.willrain;rainsC.rains;willrainD.willrain;willrain【答案】B【解析】第一個“if”引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知，用一般將來時“willrain”；第二個“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時“rains”。所以選B。15.She____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn【答案】A【解析】“forfiveyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語，現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過去分詞”，“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，用“haslearned”。所以選A。第二部分：完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedime(一角硬幣)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedto16foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve(勇氣)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked17soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon'towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora18.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger19,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquit(放棄)beforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorswerecompletely20.Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialists(專家)canbecalledintostudyher21disease.Dr.HowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinfortheconsultation(會診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he22andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.Dressedinhisdoctor'sgown(長袍)hewentintoseeher.He23heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand24todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(批準(zhǔn)).Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas25thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”16.A.callB.makeC.begD.prepare【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)前文“apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft”以及“Hewashungry”可知，他沒錢了又餓，所以決定到下一戶人家乞討一頓飯?！癰egfor”表示“乞討”，符合語境。所以選C。17.A.thirstyB.hungryC.tiredD.sad【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)“Hewashungry”以及“soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk”可知，她覺得他看起來餓了，所以給他拿了一大杯牛奶。所以選B。18.A.rewardB.kindnessC.handD.value【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)前文她免費給男孩一杯牛奶可知，她媽媽教她不要接受對善舉的報酬?！発indness”表示“善舉”，符合語境。所以選B。19.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.normallyD.properly【答案】A【解析】男孩喝了牛奶后，身體上感覺更有力量了?！皃hysically”表示“身體上地”，符合語境。所以選A。20.A.angryB.upsetC.puzzledD.disappointed【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)后文“Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalledintostudyher...”可知，當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生對她的病完全困惑了，沒辦法治療，所以把她送到大城市?！皃uzzled”表示“困惑的”，符合語境。所以選C。21.A.commonB.strangeC.rareD.serious【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)前文“Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.”可知，她得了嚴(yán)重的病?！皊erious”表示“嚴(yán)重的”，符合語境。所以選D。22.A.roseB.raisedC.gotD.left【答案】A【解析】聽到她來自的城鎮(zhèn)名字，他立刻站起來，然后穿過醫(yī)院大廳去她的病房?！皉ose”是“rise”的過去式，“rise”表示“起身，站起來”，符合語境?！皉aised”是及物動詞，意為“舉起，提高”；“got”“l(fā)eft”不符合語境。所以選A。23.A.recognizedB.knewC.sparedD.regained【答案】A【解析】他一進(jìn)病房就立刻認(rèn)出了她?！皉ecognized”表示“認(rèn)出”，符合語境。“knew”表示“知道”；“spared”表示“抽出，勻出”；“regained”表示“重新獲得”，均不符合語境。所以選A。24.A.desiredB.declaredC.determinedD.declined【答案】C【解析】他回到會診室，決定盡最大努力救她的命?！癲eterminedtodosth.”表示“決定做某事”，符合語境?！癲esired”表示“渴望”；“declared”表示“宣布”；“declined”表示“拒絕”，均不符合語境。所以選C。25.A.negativeB.uncertainC.positiveD.obvious【答案】C【解析】她不敢打開賬單，因為她確信要花她余生的時間來還清。“positive”表示“確信的，肯定的”，符合語境?！皀egative”表示“消極的”；“uncertain”表示“不確定的”；“obvious”表示“明顯的”，均不符合語境。所以選C。第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AWeareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyou'reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it'sover.I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!Itdoesn'thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheywillhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don'ttalkovertheirheads,anddon'ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakepersontopersoncontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you'llseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You'renotconvincedyet?Giveitatryandseewhathappens.26.Themainideaofthisarticleis____.A.thatyoucanimproveyourspeakingabilityB.thatapoorspeakercanneverchangeC.toalwaysmakeashortspeechD.thatitishardtomakeaspeech【答案】A【解析】文章開篇指出很多人演講做得不好，接著給出了一些有效演講的建議，最后說明按照這些步驟做可以克服對演講的恐懼，甚至?xí)矚g上演講，所以文章主要講的是可以提高演講能力。所以選A。27.Paragraph2impliesthat____.A.manypeopleareafraidofgivingaspeechB.manypeoplearehappytogiveaspeechC.manypeopledonotprepareforaspeechD.manypeopletalktoolong【答案】A【解析】第二段描述了演講者在演講時會緊張、忘記要說的話、結(jié)巴等情況，最后還說“Thankgoodness,it'sover.I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”，說明很多人害怕演講。所以選A。28.Thephrase“talkovertheirheads”means____.A.speaktooloudlyB.lookattheceilingC.usewordsandideasthataretoodifficultD.lookdownuponthem【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)“Don'ttalkovertheirheads,anddon'ttalkdowntothem.”以及“Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.”可知，“talkovertheirheads”和“talkdowntothem”意思相反，“talkdowntothem”是“居高臨下地對他們說話”，那么“talkovertheirheads”應(yīng)該是使用過于難的詞匯和觀點，讓聽眾聽不懂。所以選C。29.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept____.A.fewpeopleknowhowtomakegoodspeechesB.alecturerdoesnotneedtoorganizehisspeechC.researchisimportantinpreparingaspeechD.therearesimplestepsyoucantaketoimproveyourspeakingability【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)“Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.”可知，演講者需要組織演講內(nèi)容，B選項說不需要組織演講是錯誤的。A選項根據(jù)“Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob.”可知正確；C選項根據(jù)“Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.”可知正確；D選項根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者給出了提高演講能力的簡單步驟，所以正確。所以選B。30.Thetitleforthispassagemaybe____.A.DoNotMakeaLongSpeechB.HowtoGiveaGoodSpeechC.HowtoPrepareforaSpeechD.TrytoEnjoyaSpeech【答案】B【解析】文章主要圍繞如何進(jìn)行有效演講給出了一些建議，所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“如何進(jìn)行一場好的演講”。A選項“不要做長篇演講”只是文章建議的一部分；C選項“如何準(zhǔn)備演講”不全面；D選項“試著享受演講”不是文章的主要內(nèi)容。所以選B。BTheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.There'sareporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38%ofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.Afewevenvisitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.31.Fromthereport,about____studentsbetween1018yearsoldinthesevenChinesecitiesusetheInternetoften.A.3,375B.1,282C.2,101D.3,000【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)“There'sareporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38%ofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.”可知，經(jīng)常使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的學(xué)生人數(shù)為3375×38%≈1282人。所以選B。32.WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?A.Theygetusefulinformationtohelpintheirstudies.B.Theyplayonlinegamesallday.C.Theymakeonlinefriends.D.Theyvisitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)“WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上獲取有用信息來幫助學(xué)習(xí)。所以選A。33.Whydoteachersandparentsthinkthetextbookisagoodidea?A.Becauseithelpswiththestudents'studies.B.Becauseitgivesusefulinformationforstudying.C.BecauseitisusedinShanghaimiddleschools.D.Becauseitteachesstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)“Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.”可知，老師和家長認(rèn)為這本書是個好主意是因為它將教會學(xué)生如何在網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界成為一個好人。所以選D。34.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.A.theInternethasbecomepartofteenagelifeB.studentsshouldonlygetusefulinformationfromtheInternetC.atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhascomeoutD.studentsshouldusetheInternetinagoodway【答案】D【解析】文章先指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為青少年生活的一部分，接著說明一些學(xué)生沒有正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，最后介紹了一本關(guān)于正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的教科書，目的是告訴學(xué)生應(yīng)該以正確的方式使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。A選項只是文章的背景；B選項表述片面；C選項只是文章的一個內(nèi)容，不是主要目的。所以選D。35.Thetextbookmainlytells____.A.studentshowtogethelpfromothersB.studentshowtomakeonlinefriendsC.studentshowtousetheInternetcorrectlyD.studentshowtostudyusingtheInternet【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)“ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.”可知，這本教科書主要教學(xué)生如何正確使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。所以選C。CThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipment(器材)thatmaninventedwastheball.InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitching(投擲)stoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines(藤條).Latertheyweremadeofpiecesofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffed(塞滿)withfeathersorhay.EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.36.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause____.A.throwingstonesoftencauseddangerB.throwingstoneswasnotfunC.gameswithstonesdidnothaverulesD.rocksweretooheavytothrow【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)“Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.”可知，球可能是因為扔石頭經(jīng)常會造成危險而被發(fā)明的。所以選A。37.Thefirstballswereprobablymadeof____.A.animalskinsstuffedwithrocksB.twistsofhayC.skinsstuffedwithhayD.grassandleavestiedtogether【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)“Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.”可知，最初的球可能是由草和樹葉用藤條綁在一起做成的。所以選D。38.ThispassagesaysthattheEgyptiansplayed____.A.manydifferentgameswithballsB.manydifferentkindsofgamesC.onlyoneballgameD.differentgameswithsimilarrules【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)“Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.”可知，埃及人玩很多不同的球類游戲。所以選A。39.TheEgyptiansthoughtthatballplayingwas____.A.childishB.difficultC.notenjoyableD.worthwhile【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)“Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.”可知，埃及人認(rèn)為打球是值得的，因為它可以教年輕人戰(zhàn)爭所需的速度和技能。所以選D。40.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____.A.TheFirstBallGamesB.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGamesC.EgyptianSportsD.TheBeginningofSports【答案】A【解析】文章主要講述了球的發(fā)明以及埃及人發(fā)展出的球類游戲，所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“最初的球類游戲”。B選項“埃及孩子如何玩游戲”不全面；C選項“埃及體育”范圍太大；D選項“體育的開端”不準(zhǔn)確。所以選A。第四部分：補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hello!MayIspeaktoTom,please?B:Speaking.41A:ThisisBill.Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.B:42Ineedtogoouttodosomeshopping.A:Isee.Bytheway,Ihavetwoticketstoabasketballmatch.43B:I'dloveto.44A:Let'smakeit2o'clockthisafternoon.B:Allright.45A:Attheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Who'sthat?C.Whattimeshallwemeet?D.Sorry,Ihavenotime.E.Whereshallwemeet?F.What'sup?G.I'msorryaboutthat.41.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)答語“ThisisBill.”可知，問句是詢問對方是誰，在電話用語中用“Who'sthat?”。所以選B。42.【答案】G【解析】根據(jù)前文“Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是表示歉意。所以選G。43.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語“I'dloveto.”可知，問句是邀請對方一起去看籃球比賽，“Wouldyouliketogowithme?”符合語境。所以選A。44.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)答語“Let'smakeit2o'clockthisafternoon.”可知，問句是詢問見面的時間。所以選C。45.【答案】E【解析】根據(jù)答語“Attheschoolgate.”可知，問句是詢問見面的地點。所以選E。第五部分：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在句子右邊的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）46.Weshouldrespectthe____(老人).【答案】elderly【解析】“theelderly”表示“老年人”，是固定用法。所以填elderly。47.Heisvery____(幽默的)