雨課堂學堂在線學堂云《Modern Logistics and Supply Chain Management(長安大學 )》單元測試考核答案_第1頁
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注:不含主觀題第1題單選題(1分)How

manydevelopmentstagesofmodernlogisticsinChina?

A3B4C5D6第2題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingisnotthekeypartstoasupplychain?

AProcurementBLoadingCManufacturingDDistribution第3題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingisnotclassifiedbysystemnature?ASociallogistics

BIndustrylogisticsCDomesticlogisticsDEnterpriselogistics第4題單選題(1分)Howmanytypesoflogisticscanbeclassifiedaccordingtotheirfunctions?

A4B5C6D7第5題單選題(1分)Whatkindofenterpriseoperation

modeappearedin2000?AManufacturingresourceplanning(MRP)BJust-in-timeproduction(JIT)CLeanproduction(LEAN)DSupplychainmanagement(SCM)第6題多選題(2分)Whatarethemodesofmodernlogistics?

AEnterpriseself-operatedlogisticsBJointandsharingdistributionCThirdpartylogistics(3PL)DFourthpartylogistics(4PL)正確答案:ABCD第7題多選題(2分)Whatarethecharacteristicsofmodernlogistics:ARapidresponseBFunctionintegrationCDecentralizedmanagementDElectronicinformation正確答案:ABD第8題多選題(2分)Whatarethedifferencesbetweenmodernlogisticsandtraditionallogistics:AServicefunctionsBRelationshipwithcustomersCInformationsystemconstructionDLogisticsenterprisemanagement正確答案:ABCD第9題判斷題(1分)Theservicemodeoftraditionallogisticsisstandardservice,whilemodernlogisticsisvalue-addedservice.

第10題判斷題(1分)ThekeyofSCMistoadoptthethoughtandmethodofintegration,notjustthesimpleconnectionofresourcessuchasnodeenterprisesandtechnicalmethods.

UnitTest2第1題單選題(1分)WhatisthekeysectionofSCM?

AProduction

BPurchasingCLogisticsDTransportation第2題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingitemsisincorrectforsupplychainmanagement?APursuethemaximizationoftheinterestsofcoreenterprisesBSupplychainmanagementlinkstheindependentinformationofeachenterpriseCEnterprisesinthesupplychainbecometradingpartnersDEstablishcrossenterprisecooperationinthesupplychain第3題單選題(1分)Whenasupplychainappears"bullwhipeffect",whatdoyouthinkisthemostlikelyreasonforthis?ALackofmarketsupervisionBLackoftopmanagementcommitmentCIncompatiblecorporateculturesDLackofinformationsharing第4題多選題(2分)Whatarethethreemainprocessesofsupplychainmanagement?AProductflowBInformationflowCFinancialflowDBusinessflow正確答案:ABC第5題多選題(2分)Whatarethecharacteristicsofsupplychain?

ADynamicBComplexCCustomerorientedDCrossing正確答案:ABCD第6題多選題(2分)Themainpartofsupplychainmanagementtheorymodelincludes:AAdaptiveadjustmentBInformationsharingCCreativityDCustomizationstrategy正確答案:ABCD第7題判斷題(1分)Supplychainmanagementincludeslogistics.

第8題判斷題(1分)TheSCORmodelincludestheinvolvementofallbusinessfunctions.

第9題判斷題(1分)Themainpurposeofsupplychainmanagementistoachievethefourgoalsofbuyingtherightproductattherightpriceattherightplaceattherighttime.第10題判斷題(1分)Supplychainmanagementisakindofintegratedmanagementmode,itsultimategoalistomeettheneedsofcustomerstothemaximumextentundertheoverallstructureoptimization.UnitTest3第1題單選題(1分)Whatisthekeytocost-volume-profitanalysis?AEstablishmentofaccountingmodelsBDeterminingthebreak-evenpoint

CSalesforecastingDAnalysisofcostbehavior第2題多選題(2分)Thefirststepofwarehouselocationistheanalysisphase,includes:AdemandanalysisBcostanalysisCprofitanalysisDconstraintanalysis正確答案:ABD第3題多選題(2分)Whataretheprinciplestofollowinwarehouselayout?AEasytostoreBConducivetooperationoptimizationCEnsurewarehousesafetyDSaveconstructioninvestment正確答案:ABCD第4題多選題(2分)IntheSLPmethod,whatarethebasisoflogisticsanalysis?AProductBProductquantityCProductionrouteDTimeschedule正確答案:ABC第5題多選題(2分)Aboutschemeevaluation,comprehensiveindexevaluationmethodincludes:Athecentre-of-gravitymethodBthecost-volume-profitanalysisCtheweightedfactormethodDcomparisonmethodofadvantagesanddisadvantages正確答案:CD第6題多選題(2分)Whytheenterprisesneedtoconsiderwarehouselocation?Reasonablelocationplanningcanachievetheoptimalobjectivesof:AminimumcostsBhighestefficiencyCmaximumprofitsDminimizetotaltime正確答案:ABC第7題判斷題(1分)Ifthewarehousebelongstologisticsenterprises,itstargetistominimizecosts.

第8題判斷題(1分)Whenplanningwarehouselocation,weneedn’tconsiderwhetheritconformstothegovernment’sindustriallayoutandrestrictedbythelegalregulations.第9題判斷題(1分)TheWeightGradeMethodistocomparethecumulativescoresofeachlocationtojudgethemeritsofeachone.

第10題判斷題(1分)ThecomprehensiverelationshipanalysisintheSLPconsidersthelogisticsrelationshipandnon-logisticsrelationshiponthesametime.

UnitTest4第1題單選題(1分)WhatcanWeakAIdo?ACapableforsomesimpletasklike“Siri”BComparablewithhumaninsomespecifictasksCDriverlesscarDSurpasshumaninmanyfields第2題單選題(1分)WhatkindofAIdoes“AlphaGo”belongsto?AWeakartificialintelligenceBGeneralartificialintelligenceCStrongartificialintelligenceDSuperartificialintelligence第3題單選題(1分)Whenwasartificialintelligenceborn?A1956B1974C1980D1987第4題單選題(1分)Whatisthemostclassicalactivationfunction?ASigmoidfunctionBTanhfunctionCRelufunctionDLRelufunction第5題多選題(2分)WhicharethemainschoolsofAI?ASimulatethemindBSimulatetheappearanceCSimulatethebrainDSimulatethebehavior正確答案:ACD第6題多選題(2分)WhydoweneedAI?ADowhathumanunabletodoBDowhathumandon’twanttodoCDowhathumandon’tknowhowtodoDDowhathumanwantmachinetodo正確答案:ABD第7題多選題(2分)WhatarethetwohottesttopicsinAI?AA.ConnectionlearningBSymbollearning

CBehaviorlearningDMachinelearning正確答案:BD第8題多選題(2分)Whatisartificialintelligenceunabletodoatpresent?APlayadecentgameoftabletennisBTranslatespokenEnglishintospokenSwedishinrealtimeCPerformacomplexsurgicaloperationDDiscoverandproveanewmathematicaltheorem正確答案:CD第9題多選題(2分)Whatarethemostrepresentativedeeplearningalgorithm?ADBNBCNNCRNNDDNN正確答案:BC第10題判斷題(1分)Artificialintelligencecanbeappliedtodemandforecastingandcustomerexperienceimprovement.第11題判斷題(1分)RNNasadeeplearningneuralnetworkisdesignedfortheimagerecognitionmission.UnitTest5第1題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingisendogenousrisk?AUncertainmarketdemandriskBPolicyriskCProductionorganizationandprocurementrisksDAccidentrisk第2題單選題(1分)Whichofthefollowingisexternalrisk?AMoralriskBLogisticsoperationriskCDistributorchoiceriskDLegalrisk第3題單選題(1分)Howmanyclassificationsofemergencymaterials?A6B8C12D15第4題多選題(2分)Whatarethestepsofsupplychainriskmanagement?AIdentifyingrisksBAssessingrisksCMitigatingrisksDRespondingtorisks正確答案:ABCD第5題多選題(2分)Howtobuildflexibilitytorespondtosupplychainrisks?ADevelopalternativecapabilitiesBDelaystrategyCSecuritycooperationDFlexiblesupplystrategy正確答案:ABD第6題多選題(2分)Whatarethecharacteristicsofemergencylogistics?AUncertain

BUnexpectedCUnconventionalDUrgent正確答案:ABCD第7題多選題(2分)Whatarethemethodsofquantitativeanalysisinthepredictionofemergencymaterials?

AExponentialsmoothingBARIMACDelphimethodDLeadingIndicatorsMethod正確答案:AB第8題判斷題(1分)Emergencylogisticspaysmoreattentiontospeedandefficiencythangenerallogistics.第9題判斷題(1分)Theinformationflowinemergencylogisticsisnotbi-directional.第10題判斷題(1分)Theinternalrisksincludetherisksinenterprisesandcooperationrisksbetweenenterprises.UnitTest6第1題單選題(1分)Whichisthefourthproductionfactorintoday’shyper-connectedworld?AResourcesBLaborCCapitalDInformation第2題單選題(1分)Whichtypicaltoolcanbeusedfordatacollection?AChukwaBSqoopCHiveDHDFS第3題多選題(2分)Whyissearchingformeaningfulinformationsocomplex?ATherearetoomuchavailabledigitalinformationpiecesBThereistoolittleusefulinformationCDataispouringinDDataisextremelyvaried正確答案:ACD第4題多選題(2分)WhicharethemaincomponentsofHadoop?AHDFSBYARNCMapReduceDZookeeper正確答案:ABCD第5題多選題(2分)Whichtypicaltoolscanbeusedfordatastorage?AChukwaBHBaseCHiveDHDFS正確答案:BD第6題多選題(2分)Successfactorsforimplementingbigdataanalyticsare:ABusinessandITalignmentBDatatransparencyandgovernanceCDataprivacyDDatascienceskills正確答案:ABCD第7題判斷題(1分)Formillionsofshipmentseveryday,originanddestination,size,weight,content,andlocationarealltrackedacrossglobaldeliverynetworks.Thisdatatrackinghasfullyexploitthevalueofinformation.第8題判斷題(1分)BigDataanalyticscanprovideacomprehensiveassessmentofcustomersatisfactionbymergingmultipleextensivedatasources.第9題判斷題(1分)Bigdataanalyticsisnotusefulforserviceimprovementorproductinnovation.第10題判斷題(1分)Robustsupplychainsthatareabletocopewithunforeseeneventsareavitalbusinesscapabilityintoday'srapidlychangingworld.

UnitTest7第1題多選題(2分)WhichexamplesbelongtoMTOstrategy?AConstructionIndustryBCustomizedproductsCMostconsumergoodsDFoodindustry正確答案:ABD第2題多選題(2分)MTO’scharacteristicsare:ALongerleadtimeforcustomersBEconomyofScaleCMoredependentondemandforecastsDCustomizedproducts正確答案:AD第3題多選題(2分)MTS’scharacteristicsare:ACustomizedproductsBEasiertoenlargescaleCMoredependentondemandforecastsDEconomyofscale正確答案:BCD第4題多選題(2分)Componentsofdemandare:AMeanvalueBTrendCSeasonfactorDRandomness正確答案:ABCD第5題單選題(1分)Weassumedemandhastheform

Dt=μt+δt,andthevarianceof

δtisA0B1CσDσ2第6題判斷題(1分)Thelongerthehorizon,thesmallertheerror.第7題判斷題(1分)TimeSeriesMethodislonghorizonforecast.第8題判斷題(1分)ExponentialSmoothingmethodhasonlyoneparametertoadjust.第9題判斷題(1分)MovingAveragemethoddoesn’tweighpreviousforecastsequally.UnitTest8第1題判斷題(1分)ThebasicideaofAHPistodecomposecomplexproblemintoseverallevels.Onthebottomlevel,theweightofeachfactorisobtainedthroughpairwisecomparison.

第2題判斷題(1分)TheSCORmodelisamethodthatusesstandardsymbolstoanalyzethecharacteristicelementsofthesupplychainfrombottomtotop,andeffectivelyidentifythesupplychainanditsmanagement.

第3題判斷題(1分)IntheSCORmodel,thefirstlayeristhesupplychainoperationreferencemodel,whichisthefoundationofthecompany'scompetitiveperformance.

第4題單選題(1分)WeneedtoestablishahierarchystructuremodelbasedontheproblembyusingAHP.Itisusuallydividedintothreelayers.Whatisthetoplayer?ATargetlayerBCriterionlayerCIndicatorlayerDSchemelayer第5題多選題(2分)Howtodeterminetheweightofvariousfactorsatdifferentlevels?ACompareallfactorstogetherBCompareeachotherCUserelativescalesDUseabsolutescales正確答案:BD第6題單選題(1分)Whentheconsistencyratioofthetotalorderoflevels<

,itisconsideredthatthetotalrankingofthelevelsisconsistentA0.01B0.05C0.1D1第7題多選題(2分)ThemostbasicfeatureofSCORistolistperformanceindicatorstoevaluatetheperformanceofthesupplychain,includestwotypes:ACustomerorientedindicatorsBSupplierorientedindicatorsCExternalprocessindicatorsDInternalprocessindicators正確答案:AD第8題單選題(1分)TheBSCdecomposesthecompany’sstrategicgoalsbyusing:AWeblanguageBFinanciallanguageCLegallanguageDProfessionallanguage第9題多選題(2分)WhatarethedimensionsoftheBSC?AFinanceBCustomerCInternalProcessDLearnandgrow正確答案:ABCD第10題多選題(2分)TheBSCimplementationframeworkismainlydividedintothreestages:

AMobilizationphaseBModificationphaseCMigrationphaseDStrategicmanagementstage正確答案:ACDUnitTest9第1題單選題(1分)Inthedistributionoptimizationcase,howmanypossibleconfigurations?A2N22|N|2B2NC2NDN2N2第2題多選題(2分)Whicharetheinputstothedistributionoptimizationproblem?AVehicle'scapacityBCustomers'

demandCCapacityofthefacilitiesDTravelcost正確答案:ABD第3題多選題(2分)Whicharemathematicaloptimizationsoftware?ALINGOBCPLEXCMATLABoptimizationtoolsDFexsim正確答案:ABC第4題多選題(2分)Whichare

advantagesofgreedyalgorithms?AEasytodesignBFastCHighresultaccuracyDComplicatedstructure正確答案:AB第5題多選題(2分)Whichare

theheuristicalgorithms?AGeneticalgorithmBSimulatedannealingalgorithmCParticleswarmalgorithmDBranchandbound正確答案:ABC第6題多選題(2分)Whichare

theexactalgorithms?AGeneticalgorithmBBranch&BoundCCuttingPlansApproachDParticleswarmalgorithm正確答案:BC第7題判斷題(1分)Thefirststepofmodelinganoptimizationproblemistofindoutwhatthedecisionvariablesare.第8題判斷題(1分)Insimulationmethod,

thesimulationresultsaresensitivetoinitialdeviation.第9題判斷題(1分)Heuristicalgorithmisamethodandstrategyseekingtosolveproblems,whichisbasedonexperienceandjudgment.第10題判斷題(1分)Aboutgreedymethods,differentmechanismsofgreedhavedifferentsolutionsandtheyarealloptimal.UnitTest10第1題判斷題(1分)Entitymodelcansupportvariousoperations,suchasEuleroperation,physicalpropertycalculation,finiteelementanalysis,etc.第2題判斷題(1分)Inabroadsense,mathematicalmodelonlyreferstothemathemat

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