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Somethingsusually
havedifferentmeanings
indifferentcultures. SectionCTopic
2TeachingAims:(此頁僅供教師教學(xué)導(dǎo)向使用,不用呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生)1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):掌握本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語,了解東西方文化
的差異。2、能力目標(biāo):能正確理解含有動(dòng)植物的英語習(xí)語;
能恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用含有動(dòng)植物的英語習(xí)語來表達(dá)地道
的英語,避免中式英語。3、情感態(tài)度:通過合作完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作精神;
知道一些常見的動(dòng)植物在英語文化中的特殊含義。1.被認(rèn)為____________
2.有時(shí)_____________________
3.據(jù)我們所知______________________
4.中西文化中有著相近的意思__________
5.A比喻成B________________________
6.愛的象征________________________
7.代表和平、勇氣和友誼_______________
8.注意到
_________________
9.不同的文化,不同的意思_____________
10.犯錯(cuò)_____________________
預(yù)習(xí)稿guessinggame1.Raisingchildrenisbetterthanraisingpigs.2.Loveme,lovemydog.3.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.4.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.5.DoyouthinkMarywillreturnthemoneyback?
Whenpigsfly!入鄉(xiāng)隨俗養(yǎng)兒不讀書,不如養(yǎng)頭豬。愛屋及烏早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。除非母豬上樹/太陽從西邊出來Warm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkDoyouknowthemeaningofeachphraseofdogs?AhomelessdogAmaddogArunningdogAdogcatchingamouse喪家犬瘋狗走狗狗拿耗子多管閑事Warm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkTask1:Skimming(略讀)Gothroughthepassageandchoosethebesttitle__.A.AnimalsandPlantsB.ChinaandForeignCountriesC.DifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsD.PositiveandNegativeMeaningsCChooseitaccordingtosomemainsentences.WritingWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkDifferentCultures,DifferentMeaningsahomelessdogamaddogarunningdogadogcatchingamouse喪家犬Task2:Scanning(尋讀)
Tips:Findoutthekeywordsinthequestions,andreadtherelatedinformationinthepassage.ReadPara.2,findoutthemeaningoftheexpressions.inChina狗捉耗子多管閑事瘋狗走狗inwesterncountriesEachpersonhasgoodluckattimes.
人人都有得意日。Youarealuckyperson.Youarealuckydog.Everydoghasitsday.Dogsareconsidered(as)honestandgoodfriendsofhumansWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkTask3:Intensivereading(細(xì)讀)1bReadpara.3andchoosethecorrectanswers.1.InChina,manyparentswanttheirchildrentobecome“dragons”.The“dragons”heremean____.A.successfulpeopleB.childrenC.strongpeopleD.creatures2.Inwesterncountries,heroeskilleddragonstoprotectpeople.Thisshowsdragonsareconsideredtobe____.A.braveB.strongC.lovelyD.dangerous3.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“regarded”means____.A.consideredB.givenC.lookedD.watchedAADWritingWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkTask4:Intensivereading(細(xì)讀)ReadPara.4carefullyandanswerthequestions.DoestherosehavedifferentmeaningsinChinesecultureandthewesterncultures?2.Whatdoesrosestandfor?
No,ithasthesimilarmeaningsItstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipn.勇氣Whenwepayattentionto
theculturalmeaningsofthewords,wewillunderstandthembetter.WritingWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkReadthepassageagain,completethetable.Task5:Intensivereading(細(xì)讀)2025/11/28strongandmagicalcreaturesstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship
negativemeaningshonest,andgoodfriendsofhumans;haspositivemeaningsdangerous
animalsstandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendshipWritingWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkDiscussingroupsandunderstandthesesentences.Task6:FurtherreadingButinwesterncountries,dogsareconsidered
honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.2.Theancientemperorscomparedthemselvestodragons.Abeconsidered(as)B=Aberegarded(as)BConsiderAasB=regardAasB被動(dòng)主動(dòng)compare…to…compare…with…把……比作……把……和……作比較(1)他在詩中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。
He________thegirl____themooninthepoem.(2)不要把我和他人做對(duì)比,我已經(jīng)盡力了。Don’t______me_____others,I’vetriedmybest.comparedtocomparewithWritingWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomework1.Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures譯:點(diǎn)撥:differentdifferentlydifference②differently是副詞,意為“不同地;有差異地”,常作狀語修飾行為動(dòng)詞。翻譯:不同的人也許思考不同。________________________________③difference是名詞,常譯作“差別;差異,不同(之處)”,既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞。如:ThereisadifferencebetweenAandB.
在中華文化中,狗的意義與西方文化中不同。InChineseculture,themeaningofdogis___________thatinwesterncultures.differentfromDifferentpeoplemaythinkdifferently.鏈接:①different是形容詞,意為“不同的;有區(qū)別的”,常與介詞from搭配連用。常用詞組是bedifferentfrom與。。。不同Let’sreadanddrawamindmapandretell.Different
meaningsSimilarmeaningsdogdragonChinesecultureWesternculturerosenegativehonestgoodfriendsstrongandmagicalcreaturesdangerous
animalsLovepeace
couragefriendshipCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenphrases.payattentiontostandforattimesregardascompare…toPeoplesaytheroseoften___________love.Dogsare____________honestandgoodfriendsofhumans.Youneedto_________________thedifferencesmore.RobertBurns__________hislove______aredrose.Everybodymakesmistakes_________.standsforregardedaspayattentiontocomparestoattimes
犯錯(cuò)誤Warm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkWarm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkWriteapassagewiththetitleDifferentCultures,DifferentMeanings
basedonthetable.Youcanaddmoreitems.PlantandanimalInChinesecultureInwesternculturepeacockgoodness/beauty/peaceprideBat(蝙蝠)longlife/happinessbadluckbamboohappiness/peacewisdom/power…WritingTipsBeginningBodyEnding1.Thinkaboutthewritingstructurebeforeyoudoit.Warm-upPre-readingWhile-readingPost-readingExerciseSummaryHomeworkWritingYoucanusethesephrases:standfor,regard/consider…as,asymbolof,havepositive/negativemeaning…Youmaybeginlikethis:
Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures......Youcanendlikethis:
Whenwepayattentiontotheculturalmeaningsofwords,wewillunderstandthembetter.DrawamindmapbeforewritingDifferent
meaningsSimilarmeaningsChinesecultureWesternculturegoodnessBeauty
peacebadluckpeacockpride
batlonglifehappinessbamboohappinesspeacewisdompowerpositivenegativeYoucanwritelikethis:Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.HerearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockis…thatstandsfor….Batsalso…inChina.Theystandfor….However,forpeopleinwesterncultures,theymean….Bambooisasymbolof…inChina,butitmeans…inwesterncultures.Onepossibleversion:
Somethingsusuallyhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.HerearesomethingsthathavedifferentmeaningsbetweentheChineseandwesterncultures.InChina,peacockisabeautifulanimalthatstandsforbeautyandgoodness.BatsalsohavepositivemeaningsinChina,especiallyinthesouthernpartofthecountry.Theystandforlifeandhappiness.However,forpeopleinwesterncultures,theymeanbadluck.BambooisasymbolofhappinessandpeaceinChina,butitmeanswisdomandpowerinwesterncultures.WritingconclusionNewwords:consider誠實(shí)的honest勇氣ancient認(rèn)為
compare古代的courage比較Keyphases:attimes有時(shí)
consider…as…認(rèn)為compare…to…把…當(dāng)做…
compare…with…把…和…作比較
payattentionto…注意…Readingskill:(1)Skimming(2)scanning(3)intensivereading,etc.Someidioms(習(xí)語)with“dog
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