課時作業(yè)(二)Lesson1SpringFestival(分值：100分)授課提示：對應(yīng)學生用書63頁Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(每空1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語和首字母提示寫單詞。1．Canyous________(概括)themainideaofthispassage?答案：summarise2．WritingChinesec________(字)isnotaneasytaskforforeigners.答案：characters3．Myh________(主人)sharedmanyofhisexperiencesandrecommendedattractiveplacestovisit.答案：host4．Iintendedtobookanimmediatef________(航班)homeforafamilyemergency.答案：flight5．WespenttheChristmasholidaysexploringthiscityandseeingthed________(裝飾)thattheyhadputup.答案：decorations6．WhatmadeusamazedwasthatmostofthepeopletherespokewithanIrisha________(口音).答案：accent7．Youwilldefinitelyhavethehealthyfoodchoicest________(自始至終)theday.答案：throughout8．WhenGrandpaWangr________(退休),hewenttoliveinavillagesurroundedwithhillsonthreesides.答案：retired9．Therearebeautifuld________(裝飾品)onaweddingcake.答案：decorations10．Igaveanhonesta________(描述)ofthehost'swork.答案：accountⅡ.單句語法填空(每空1分，滿分10分)在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1．It'snoaccidentthatmostgasstationshaveconveniencestores________(attach).答案：attached解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為“havesth.done”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以填attached。句意：大多數(shù)加油站都附帶有便利店，這并非偶然。2．Itwasnotlong________sherecoveredfromtheoperation.答案：before解析：句意：沒過多久她就從手術(shù)中康復(fù)了。Itwasnotlongbefore...“不久就……”，是固定句式。3．EverytimeMarytakesa________(fly),shefeelsalittlescared.答案：flight解析：所填的詞作賓語，所以用名詞形式。句意：瑪麗每次乘飛機都感到有點兒害怕。4．XieJinglian,a________(retire)calligrapher,stoopsoveraflagstonewalkashedrawsChinesecharacterswithalargewetbrush.答案：retired解析：所填的詞作定語，所以用形容詞形式。句意：謝景連是一名退休的書法家。他彎著腰，用一把巨大的濕刷子在石板路上寫漢字。5．MrBrownspentabouttwohours________(decorate)hishousewithlanterns.答案：decorating解析：spendtimedoingsth.花費時間做某事。句意：布朗先生花了大約兩個小時用燈籠裝飾他的房子。6．________thehostisgoingtotellyouisaboutthetraditionofSpringFestival.答案：What解析：句意：那位主持人打算告訴你的事情是關(guān)于春節(jié)傳統(tǒng)的。what引導(dǎo)主語從句并在從句中充當賓語。7．Itisacustominourcountrytocleanthehouseandsweep________badluckbeforeSpringFestival.答案：away解析：句意：在我們國家，春節(jié)前打掃屋子、掃除霉運是一種習俗。sweepaway“掃除；清除”，是固定搭配。8．Myteacherspoke________(high)ofmyScottishaccent.答案：highly解析：句意：我的老師高度評價了我的蘇格蘭口音。speakhighlyof為固定搭配。9．Assoonasshegotoutofhercar,thefilmstarwas________(immediate)surroundedbyacrowdofyoungpeople.答案：immediately解析：所填的詞修飾動詞，所以用副詞形式。句意：一下車，那位電影明星立即被一群年輕人圍住了。10．Thelittlegirlwas________(scare)whenshefoundherselfsurroundedbyafewdogs.答案：scared解析：所填的詞作表語，所以用形容詞形式。句意：小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被幾條狗圍著時，她很害怕。Ⅲ.根據(jù)提示補全句子(每空2分，滿分26分)1．紅燈籠被掛起來，并且燃放鞭炮以嚇走怪獸“年”。(put;let;scare)Redlanterns________________andfirecrackers________________________themonsterNian.答案：areputup;areletofftoscareaway/off2．當春節(jié)到來的時候，在中國北方，很多人家都用紅燈籠裝飾房子。(decorate)When________________comes,innorthernChina,manyhouses________________redlanterns.答案：SpringFestival;aredecoratedwith3．我一看見這個廣告，就對這份工作產(chǎn)生了興趣。(moment)________________________________________，Itookaninterestinthejob.答案：ThemomentIsawtheadvertisement4．直到做好所有的準備工作我們才會開始工作。(preparation；被動語態(tài))Wewon'tstarttheworkuntil________________________________________．答案：allthepreparationshavebeenmade5．你必須重視健康的飲食、規(guī)律的運動和合理的日程安排。(attach)Youmust________________healthydiet,________________andreasonable________________．答案：attachimportanceto;regularexercise;schedules6．這本書也講述了一些不太知名的運動員的生活。Thisbookalso________________thelivesoflesser-knownathletes.答案：givesanaccountof7．他幫忙把春聯(lián)貼在前門上。Hehelpedto________thespringcouplets________thefrontdoor.答案：attach;to8．這家公司需要徹底改組。Thiscompanyneedsreorganizing______________．答案：fromtoptobottomⅣ.一句多譯(每空1分，滿分12分)1．湯姆花了一個星期完成了這個項目。①Tom________aweek________________theproject.(spend)②______________Tomaweek______________theproject.(take)答案：①spent;incompleting/finishing②Ittook;tocomplete/finish2．給嬰兒穿衣服時你應(yīng)該非常小心。①Youshould________________indressingababy.(care)②Youshould________________whiledressingababy.(careful)答案：①takegreatcare②beverycareful3．孩子們一看到警衛(wèi)就從花園里跑了。①Thechildrenranawayfromthegarden________________theysawtheguard.(moment)②Thechildrenranawayfromthegarden________________theysawtheguard.(assoonas)答案：①themoment②assoonas4．當這個男孩打開盒子時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)里面裝滿了禮物。①Whentheboyopenedthebox,hefoundit________________gifts.(full的相關(guān)短語)②Whentheboyopenedthebox,hefoundit________________gifts.(fill的相關(guān)短語)答案：①wasfullof②wasfilledwith5．吃餃子是我們對來年健康和幸福的祝愿。①Eatingjiaoziis________________ourwishesforhealthandhappinessinthecomingyear.(sign)②Eatingjiaozi________________ourwishesforhealthandhappinessinthecomingyear.(stand)答案：①asignof②standsforⅠ.快速閱讀課文，匹配下列段落大意(每題1分，滿分3分)1．Part1(Paras.1～3)________2．Part2(Paras.4～6)________3．Part3(Paras.7～8)________A．HowLiYanspendsSpringFestival.B．HowTomJenkinsspenthisfirstSpringFestivalinChina.C．HowXuGangspendsSpringFestival.答案：1.B2.C3.AⅡ.仔細閱讀課文，選出下列各問題的最佳答案(每題2分，滿分10分)1．WhatisnotmentionedbyTomJenkins,a16-year-oldexchangestudentlivinginNanjing？()A．Jiaozi.B．Cleaningthehousethoroughly.C．Fireworks.D．TheChinesecharacterFu.答案：A2．WhyarefireworksletoffaccordingtoMrsChen？()A．Tolightupthenightsky.B．Tobringfunforthechildren.C．ToscareawaythemonsterNian.D．Towishpeopleahappynewyear.答案：C3．WhatdoesXuGang,acomputerengineer,valuemost？()A．Buyinggiftsforhisparents.B．Bookingtrainticketsaheadoftime.C．Havingtastyhotpot.D．Gettingtogetherwithhisfamily.答案：D4．WhatdoesSpringFestivalmeantoLiYan,a70-year-oldgrandma？()A．Gettingreadyforherchildren'shomecoming.B．Watchinghergrandchildrenplayinginthehouse.C．Enjoyingthefamilygathering.D．Havingjiaozitogether.答案：C5．Whatcanweinferfromthetext？()A．SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditioninChina.B．PeoplemayhavedifferentideasaboutSpringFestival.C．Mostoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged.D．Thespiritofthefestivalstaysthesameallthetime.答案：BⅢ.句式練習：先根據(jù)漢意完成句①，然后根據(jù)句①句式完成句②(每空1分，滿分14分)1．①每年，一坐上火車，我就會被山西方言包圍……(themoment引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)Everyyear,________________Igetonthetrain,IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents...②希望他一到我就見到他。Iwanttoseehim________________hearrives.答案：①themoment②themoment2．①據(jù)說“?！弊直坏官N時，幸福就會到來。(It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...)____________________whenFuisputupsidedown,happinessarrives.②大家都認為閱讀讓我們增長知識、開闊眼界。____________________reading________ourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.答案：①Itisbelievedthat②Itisbelievedthat;increases3．①我通常在春節(jié)前幾周就開始計劃回山西的行程，因為必須盡早預(yù)訂火車票或機票。(as...aspossible)IusuallystartplanningmytriphometoShanxiweeksbeforeSpringFestival,astrainticketsorflightshavetobebooked____________________．②我給了主人盡可能多的信息，然后回家看看這個夜晚會帶來什么消息。Igavetheowner____________________________________________andheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.答案：①asearlyaspossible②asmuchinformationaspossible4．①然后我們坐在一起享用豐盛的晚餐，大家互相祝福新年快樂。(不定式作目的狀語，現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語)Wethensattogether______________________，________________ahappynewyear.②中秋節(jié)期間，家庭成員經(jīng)常聚餐，大家一起賞月，品嘗月餅。DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether______________________，________themoonand________mooncakes.答案：①toenjoyabigdinner;wishingeveryone②toshareameal;admiring;enjoying5．①這個字看起來很酷。(連系動詞＋形容詞)Thecharacter________________________________________________________________________.②我沒打算吃東西，但是這個冰激凌看上去如此好以至于我忍不住想嘗一嘗。Ididn'tmeantoeatanythingbuttheicecream________________Icouldn'thelptryingit.答案：①lookedreallycool②lookedsogoodthatⅣ.課文語法填空(每空1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ItwasthefirsttimeforTomJenkinstospendSpringFestivalinChinawithhishostfamily.SpringFestivalis1.________(high)valuedbyeveryChinesefamily.Preparationsbeganaweekbeforethefestival.First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom.Next,theChinesecharacterFu2.________(attach)upsidedowntothefrontdoor.Itisbelieved3.________whenFuisputupsidedown,happinessarrives.XuGangusuallystartsplanninghistriphomeweeksbeforeSpringFestival,astrainticketsorflightshavetobebookedasearlyaspossible.Wh