八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題本測(cè)試題依據(jù)《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）》及八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教材核心要求編制，涵蓋聽力理解、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用、閱讀理解、書面表達(dá)四大模塊，全面考查學(xué)生英語(yǔ)聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫綜合能力。測(cè)試時(shí)長(zhǎng)90分鐘，滿分120分。第一部分聽力（共30分）Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共10分）聽下面10段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?A.AbookB.ApenC.Aruler2.Whereistheboygoing?A.TothelibraryB.TotheparkC.Tothehospital（注：實(shí)際測(cè)試含10道題，對(duì)話圍繞“日?；顒?dòng)、地點(diǎn)、物品、時(shí)間”等話題設(shè)計(jì)，符合八年級(jí)詞匯及語(yǔ)法難度。）Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第11至15題。對(duì)話讀一遍。對(duì)話材料：W:Hello,Tom.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?M:Ineedtogotothestationtomeetmyfriend.W:Whenwillhearrive?M:At3o’clock.Butit’salready2:30.11.WhereisTomgoing?A.ToschoolB.TothestationC.Totheshop12.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:00B.2:30C.3:00（注：長(zhǎng)對(duì)話圍繞“出行目的、時(shí)間”等場(chǎng)景展開，考查信息抓取能力。）Ⅲ.短文理解（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一篇短文，回答第16至20題。短文讀兩遍。短文材料：MynameisLisa.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanytreesandflowersinmytown.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Afterschool,Ioftenplaywithmydoginthepark.16.WheredoesLisalive?A.InacityB.InatownC.Inavillage17.HowdoesLisagotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot（注：短文圍繞“日常生活、居住環(huán)境”展開，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解與推理能力。）Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)述/填空（共10分）聽一段獨(dú)白，完成表格填空（每空一詞）。NameHobbyFavoritesubject-------------------------------------Amy____________聽力材料：Amylikesreadingbooks.HerfavoritesubjectisEnglish.SheoftenhelpsherclassmateswithEnglishhomework.答案：reading；English第二部分筆試（共90分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成句子。1.—What______you______lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparents.A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.are;doing解析：lastweekend提示“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”，特殊疑問(wèn)句需用助動(dòng)詞did，后接動(dòng)詞原形do。答案：B2.Thebookis______interestingthanthatone.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.many解析：interesting為多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級(jí)加more。答案：B（注：15道題覆蓋“一般過(guò)去時(shí)、比較級(jí)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、介詞、代詞”等八年級(jí)上冊(cè)核心語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)。）Ⅱ.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D中選最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全內(nèi)容。IhaveagoodfriendnamedLily.SheisfromCanada.She______(1)inChinawithherparentsnow.She______(2)Englishverywell,butherChineseisalittleweak.SoIoftenhelpher______(3)Chinese.AndshehelpsmewithmyEnglish.We______(4)eachotherandlearnalot...1.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.tolive解析：主語(yǔ)she為第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用lives。答案：B2.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak解析：主語(yǔ)she為第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)謂語(yǔ)用speaks。答案：B（注：短文圍繞“校園互助”展開，考查“時(shí)態(tài)、固定搭配、上下文邏輯”等能力。）Ⅲ.閱讀理解（共30分，3篇閱讀，每篇5題）閱讀A（記敘文·同學(xué)愛好）Jimisa13-year-oldboy.Helikesplayingsports.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendseveryafternoon.Healsolikesreadingbooks.Heoftengoestothelibraryonweekends.1.HowoldisJim?A.12B.13C.14D.15答案：B2.What’sJim’sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.BasketballC.VolleyballD.Ping-pong答案：B閱讀B（說(shuō)明文·熊貓）Pandasarelovelyanimals.TheyliveinSichuan,China.Theylikeeatingbamboo.Apandausuallyeatsabout12kilogramsofbambooaday.3.Wheredopandaslive?A.InSichuanB.InBeijingC.InShanghaiD.InGuangdong答案：A閱讀C（應(yīng)用文·學(xué)校通知）NOTICETherewillbeaschooltriptothemuseumonOctober15th.Studentsshouldmeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.Pleasebringyournotebookandpen.7.Whenistheschooltrip?A.OnOctober1stB.OnOctober15thC.OnNovember15thD.OnDecember15th答案：BⅣ.詞匯運(yùn)用（共15分）A.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞（每小題1分，共5分）1.Myfatherisa______(醫(yī)生).Heworksinahospital.答案：doctor2.Themovieisveryi______.Iwanttowatchitagain.答案：interestingB.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題2分，共10分）1.Look!Thechildren______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）2.I______(visit)myauntlastweek.答案：visited（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)（共10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的筆友Peter想了解你的周末生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一封電子郵件：通常做什么（如：做作業(yè)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、看書）；上周周末做了什么（如：和朋友去公園）；下個(gè)周末的計(jì)劃（如：看電影）。要求：內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順；詞數(shù)60-80；開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考范文：DearPeter,Howareyou?I’mgladtotellyouaboutmyweekends.Usually,Idomyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Ialsolikereadingbooksintheevening.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicthereandtookmanyphotos.Nextweekend,Iplantoseeanewmoviewithmysister.Ithinkitwillbefun.Ihopeyoucantellmeaboutyourweekendstoo.Yours,LiHua參考答案第一部分聽力（示例答案）Ⅰ.1-5:BACBA（實(shí)際需結(jié)合聽力材料調(diào)整）Ⅱ.11-15:BBACB（實(shí)際需結(jié)合聽力材料調(diào)整）Ⅲ.16-20:BBACB（實(shí)際需結(jié)合聽力材料調(diào)整）Ⅳ.reading；English第二部分筆試Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇：1.B；2.B；3....（依題目解析作答）Ⅱ.完形填空：1.B；2.B；3....（依上下文邏輯作答）Ⅲ.閱讀理解：A篇1.B；2.B；B篇3.A；C篇7.B...（依文章細(xì)節(jié)作答）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用：A.1.doctor；2.interes