專(zhuān)題04閱讀還原(一)(2022-2023上·貴州六盤(pán)水·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末Doyouknowthegrandmainthepicture?HernameisLiuWeixiu.Sheis78yearsold.1Peoplecallher“HanfuGrandma”.Why?2GrandmaLiuloveshanfu.Sheoftenwearshanfuinhereverydaylife.Shealsolikestakingphotosinhanfu.3SomepeoplehelpherputthephotosontheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Manypeopleseeherphotosandgive“Likes”.4“Ilikehanfuverymuch,Iamveryhappy,”GrandmaLiusays.“5AndIwanttohelpthemrememberourtraditionalculture(傳統(tǒng)文化).”A．Peoplewearhanfueveryday.B．ShelivesinChangsha,Hunan.C．TheylikeGrandmaLiuverymuch.D．Ihope(希望)peoplecanwearhanfu.E．GrandmaLiulooksgreatinthosephotos.F．Becauseshelikeswearinghanfuverymuch.【答案】1．B2．F3．E4．C5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了熱愛(ài)穿漢服的劉維秀奶奶,她熱愛(ài)漢服,并希望人們可以穿漢服,記住傳統(tǒng)文化.1．根據(jù)“HernameisLiuWeixiu.Sheis78yearsold.”可知,此處是介紹劉維秀奶奶的基本情況;B選項(xiàng)“她住在湖南長(zhǎng)沙.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.2．根據(jù)空前的“Why?”可知,此處是要回答她為什么被人們稱(chēng)為“漢服奶奶”;F選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ矚g穿漢服.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選F.3．根據(jù)空前“Shealsolikestakingphotosinhanfu.”可知,她喜歡穿漢服拍照;由此推知空處與她的漢服照相關(guān);E選項(xiàng)“劉奶奶在那些照片里看起來(lái)很棒.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.4．根據(jù)空前“Manypeopleseeherphotosandgive‘Likes’.”可知,許多人給劉奶奶的照片點(diǎn)贊,說(shuō)明大家都很喜歡她;C選項(xiàng)“他們非常喜歡劉奶奶.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.5．根據(jù)空后“AndIwanttohelpthemrememberourtraditionalculture(傳統(tǒng)文化).”可知,劉奶奶希望大家都能穿漢服,記住傳統(tǒng)文化;D選項(xiàng)“我希望人們能穿漢服.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選D.(二)(2022-2023上·貴州黔東南·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)I’mKangkang.1Wetakesomeapples,bananas,hamburgersandeggswithus.2Myfatherlikeseatingapples.Bananasaremymother’sfavorite.Ilikehamburgersandorangejuice.3MyfatherandIgofishing.Thenmyfathergetswater.Mymotherlikestocookforusandshecooksfishandeggs.4Wesingsomesongs.5A．Ilikefish,too.B．Weareallveryhappy!C．Wetakedrinkslikemilkandorangejuice.D．Sheismyteacher.E．Iflyakitewithourdog,Dingding.F．MyfamilyoftengooutforapicniconSundays.【答案】1．F2．C3．A4．E5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了康康一家人周日的外出野餐活動(dòng).1．根據(jù)下文“Wetakesomeapples,bananas,hamburgersandeggswithus.”和通讀全文可知,此處應(yīng)是介紹康康一家人會(huì)外出野餐.F項(xiàng)“我的家人經(jīng)常在周日出去野餐.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選F.2．根據(jù)上文“Wetakesomeapples,bananas,hamburgersandeggswithus.”和下文“Ilikehamburgersandorangejuice.”可知,去野餐除了會(huì)帶食物,還會(huì)帶飲料.C項(xiàng)“我們帶牛奶和橙汁之類(lèi)的飲料.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.3．根據(jù)上文“Ilikehamburgersandorangejuice.”和下文“MyfatherandIgofishing.”可知,此處是講述我喜歡的事情并和魚(yú)有關(guān).A項(xiàng)“我也喜歡魚(yú).”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.4．根據(jù)上文“Thenmyfathergetswater.Mymotherlikestocookforusandshecooksfishandeggs.”可知,上文介紹了康康爸爸媽媽的活動(dòng),此處應(yīng)是介紹康康自己的活動(dòng).E項(xiàng)“我和我們的狗丁丁一起放風(fēng)箏.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.5．根據(jù)上文“Wesingsomesongs.”和通讀全文可知,此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)我們的心情,起總結(jié)作用.B項(xiàng)“我們都非常開(kāi)心.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.(三)(2022-2023上·貴州遵義·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Cindyismyfriend.SheisanEnglishgirlof12.SheisinChengdunow.ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch—hotpot(火鍋)andMapotofu.1AtschoolshelikesChinese.2Butshethinksdifficultthingsareinteresting.Shedoessomethingsafterschool.3SheplaysbaseballwithherfriendsonSaturdays.OnSundays,sheplaysping-pongwithherfather.Shethinksitisgreat.Cindyhassomeerasers,keysandhats.Shehas11erasersinsomecolors:white,red,yellow,greenandblack.4Look!8keysareinit,too!5Shehastwoyellowhats,fourredhats,twobluehatsandablackhat.Thelookniceonthetable.A．ShewatchesTVafterdoinghomework.B．Shehasdinneratschool.C．Theyareinthepencilboxonherdesk.D．HerfriendssayChineseisdifficult.E．Cindylikesnicehats.F．Butshedoesn’tlikehamburgers.【答案】1．F2．D3．A4．C5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在成都的英國(guó)女孩辛迪的喜好和日常生活,以及她擁有的物品.1．根據(jù)“ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch—hotpot(火鍋)andMapotofu.”可知她非常喜歡川菜——火鍋和麻婆豆腐.此處談?wù)撌澄?選項(xiàng)F“但她不喜歡漢堡包”符合.故選F.2．根據(jù)“Butshethinksdifficultthingsareinteresting.”可知但她認(rèn)為困難的事情很有趣.此處談?wù)撾y的事情,選項(xiàng)D“她的朋友說(shuō)中文很難”符合.故選D.3．根據(jù)“Shedoessomethingsafterschool.…SheplaysbaseballwithherfriendsonSaturdays.”可知她放學(xué)后會(huì)做一些事情……她周六和朋友一起打棒球,此處談?wù)撊粘；顒?dòng),選項(xiàng)A“她做完作業(yè)后看電視”符合.故選A.4．根據(jù)“Shehas11erasersinsomecolors:white,red,yellow,greenandblack.”可知她有11個(gè)顏色的橡皮擦:白色、紅色、黃色、綠色和黑色,此處談?wù)撐木?選項(xiàng)C“它們?cè)谒雷由系你U筆盒里”符合.故選C.5．根據(jù)“Shehastwoyellowhats,fourredhats,twobluehatsandablackhat.”可知她有兩頂黃帽子,四頂紅帽子,兩頂藍(lán)帽子和一頂黑帽子,此處提及帽子,選項(xiàng)E“辛迪喜歡漂亮的帽子”符合.故選E.(四)(2022-2023上·四川成都·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Hello!IamTomMiller.I’mintheLost&Foundofmyschool.1Students(學(xué)生們)foundsomethingsintheschool.2Look!Thisisanotebook.Jimfounditinthelibrarythismorning.Thisisasetofkeys.LisafounditinClassroom7E.What’sthis?It’sanEnglishdictionary.3LilyfounditinClassroom1A．Somestudentslostthingsintheschool.4Boblosthisblackjacket.Shawnlostherpen.Jannylostherschoolbag.5Franklosthiscomputergame.Somestudentscanfindtheirlostthingshere.Ifyoulostsomething,pleasecallme.Mytelephonenumberis887-9569.A．Who(誰(shuí))foundit?B．IhelpMr.Greenhere.C．Theyput(放)thesethingshere.D．IthinkHelenfounditinthelibrary.E．Somebooksandapencilboxareinit.F．TheycometotheLost&Foundforhelp.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．F5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Tom在學(xué)校的失物招領(lǐng)處幫忙,介紹了在失物招領(lǐng)處的物品及學(xué)生在學(xué)校丟失的物品.1．根據(jù)上文“Hello!IamTomMiller.I’mintheLost&Foundofmyschool.”可知,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)B“我在這里幫助格林先生”,表示“我”在學(xué)校的失物招領(lǐng)處幫忙.故選B.2．根據(jù)上文“Students(學(xué)生們)foundsomethingsintheschool.”可知,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)C“他們把東西放在這里”,表示學(xué)生在學(xué)校找到了一些東西后把這些東西放在學(xué)校的失物招領(lǐng)處.故選C.3．根據(jù)上文“What’sthis?It’sanEnglishdictionary.”和下文“LilyfounditinClassroom1A.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)是誰(shuí)找到了那本詞典,選項(xiàng)A“誰(shuí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了它”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.4．根據(jù)上文“Somestudentslostthingsintheschool.”可知,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)F“他們來(lái)到失物招領(lǐng)處尋求幫助”,表示在學(xué)校丟了東西的學(xué)生會(huì)來(lái)到學(xué)校的失物招領(lǐng)處找東西.故選F.5．根據(jù)上文“Jannylostherschoolbag.”可知,與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)E“里面有一些書(shū)和一個(gè)鉛筆盒”,描述了Janny所丟失的那個(gè)書(shū)包里的物品.故選E.(五)(2022-2023上·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Oneday,ourteachertookustogoonatriptoamountain.Itwasn’taverybigmountain.However,itwasstillhardwork.Doyouknowwhy?1Thatnight,wehadabigmealatthetopofthemountain.2Atabout10:00pm,weputuptentsandwenttosleep.Whenwewokeupthenextmorning,wegotoutofourtentstomakebreakfast.3Wewereveryangry,butwecoulddonothing.Wehadnofoodforbreakfast,sowewentdownthemountainearly.Ontheway,wesawourbagwasunderatree.4Wefoundthatabigraccoon(浣熊)wasinthebag.Theraccoonlookedatusandmadeasoundlikeacat.Then,threebabyraccoonscameoutofthebag,andtheyallwalkedaway.5Ourteachersaid,“Raccoonswillstealanything.Ithinkthat’swhytheywearmasks(面罩)overtheireyes!”Wealllaughed.Thenwebeganourlonghungrytriphome.A．Afterdinner,weplayedgamesandsangtogether.B．Buttooursurprise,thebagwithourfoodwaslost.C．Thenweknewwhotookthebagfromusatnight.D．Werantothebagandfounditmoving.E．Herearesomereasonswhywewentonatrip.F．Becausewetooklotsofthings,liketentsandfood,withus.【答案】1．F2．A3．B4．D5．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了我們?nèi)ヅ郎?結(jié)果裝食物的袋子丟失,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)是浣熊拿走了我們的食物袋的事情.1．根據(jù)“itwasstillhardwork.Doyouknowwhy”可知,山不高,但是這段旅程很難,很辛苦,你知道原因嗎?故橫線上的句子應(yīng)該是關(guān)于原因的回答.與其對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)F“因?yàn)槲覀儙Я撕芏鄸|西,比如帳篷和食物.”介紹了辛苦的原因.故選F.2．根據(jù)“wehadabigmealatthetopofthemountain.”我們?cè)谏缴铣粤送聿?可知,根據(jù)時(shí)間順序判斷,接下來(lái)的事情是晚飯后發(fā)生的.選項(xiàng)A“晚飯后,我們一起玩游戲,唱歌.”可知是在晚飯后做的事情,故選A.3．根據(jù)“wegotoutofourtentstomakebreakfast.Wewereveryangry,”可知,早上起來(lái)要做飯,結(jié)果發(fā)生的事情讓我們很生氣.選項(xiàng)B“讓我們驚訝的是,裝食物的袋子不見(jiàn)了”符合題意.故選B.4．根據(jù)“wesawourbagwasunderatree.”我們看到樹(shù)下有我們的袋子,接下來(lái)應(yīng)該描述關(guān)于袋子的事情,選項(xiàng)D“我們跑向袋子,發(fā)現(xiàn)它在動(dòng)”符合題意.故選D.5．根據(jù)第三段總體都在描述袋子里有浣熊,且袋子里還有三個(gè)小浣熊,猜測(cè)可知,帶走食物袋的是浣熊母親,選項(xiàng)C“然后我們知道是誰(shuí)在晚上拿走了我們的包.”符合題意,故選C.(六)(2022-2023上·廣東深圳·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Keepingadiaryisagreatwaytoexpressyourfeelingsandkeepyourunforgettablemoments.Somepeoplefindithardtogetstartedordifficulttokeepgoingoncestarted.1?Don’tworry,justwrite.YouronlyreaderisYOU.2Itdoesn’tmatterifyourdiaryisn’tveryexcitingorinteresting.Overtime,youwillfinditeasiertowrite.?3Itisimportanttobuildahabitofwriting.Youdon’tneedtowriteasmucheachtime.Maketimeforwritingyourdiary.4ItisOKifyoumissafewdayshereandthere.Justtrynottogettoofaroutofthehabit,andstartagainifyoustopforawhile.?Writeasifyouwerewritingtoafriend,orevenyourfutureself.Thisisimportantifyouwanttogetthefullbenefits(益處)ofdiary-keeping.5Itwillhelpyoushareinformationaboutyourfeelingsanddeepestthoughts.A．Forexample,justbeforeyougotobed.B．Sojustputpentopaperandgetstarted.C．Theseusefultipscanhelpyoudoboth.D．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtowrite,askyourteacherforhelp.E．Somepeoplefindthatitishelpfultogivetheirdiaryaname.F．Trytowriteeveryday,butdon’tbeafraidifyoumissafewdays.【答案】1．C2．B3．F4．A5．E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文就如何堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)日記給出了一些建議.1．根據(jù)“Somepeoplefindithardtogetstartedordifficulttokeepgoingoncestarted”可知,有些人覺(jué)得很難開(kāi)始,或者一旦開(kāi)始就很難堅(jiān)持下去.結(jié)合后文的建議可知,此處是承上啟下,選項(xiàng)C“這些有用的提示可以幫助你做到這兩點(diǎn).”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.2．根據(jù)“YouronlyreaderisYOU.”可知,你唯一的讀者是你自己,此處應(yīng)表示只要寫(xiě)就行了,選項(xiàng)B“所以,只要?jiǎng)庸P就可以開(kāi)始了.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.3．根據(jù)“ItisOKifyoumissafewdayshereandthere.Justtrynottogettoofaroutofthehabit,andstartagainifyoustopforawhile.”(如果你偶爾錯(cuò)過(guò)幾天也沒(méi)關(guān)系.只是盡量不要脫離這個(gè)習(xí)慣太遠(yuǎn),如果你停下來(lái)一段時(shí)間,就重新開(kāi)始.)可知,選項(xiàng)F“盡量每天都寫(xiě),但是沒(méi)寫(xiě)幾天也不用怕.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選F.4．根據(jù)前文“Maketimeforwritingyourdiary.”(騰出時(shí)間寫(xiě)日記.)可知,選項(xiàng)A“例如,就在你睡覺(jué)前.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.5．根據(jù)前文“Writeasifyouwerewritingtoafriend,orevenyourfutureself.”(像給朋友,甚至是未來(lái)的自己寫(xiě)信一樣寫(xiě)作.)可知,選項(xiàng)E“有些人發(fā)現(xiàn)給他們的日記起個(gè)名字很有幫助.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.(七)(2022-2023上·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere.1From2044on,ourfast,wonderfulspaceship,theMartianExpress,willtakeustoMars.OurtravellingfromEarthtoMarswilltakejustsixweeks.WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.2You’llstayonMarsforthreeweeks,andthenreturntoEarthonthespaceship.3Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.4You’llbeabletogetabird’s-eyeview!Hurry!5Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!A．DifferentkindsofactivitiesarewaitingforyouonMars.B．Butsooneverybodywillbeabletotakeaholidayonthisplanet.C．ItismuchhigherthantheEarth’stallestmountain.D．CallustogetaplaceontheMartianExpressNOW!E．Soournextleavingwillbein2046,andyoucango.【答案】1．B2．E3．A4．C5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹未來(lái)人們?nèi)セ鹦锹眯幸约霸诨鹦巧畹那闆r.1．根據(jù)“DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere.”可知,你想?yún)⒂^火星嗎?多年來(lái),只有宇航員才能去那里.此處介紹以前只有宇航員能去,選項(xiàng)B“但很快,每個(gè)人都可以在這個(gè)星球上度假.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B.2．根據(jù)“WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.”可知,我們計(jì)劃每?jī)赡耆ヒ淮位鹦?因?yàn)檫@是兩顆行星最近的時(shí)候.此處介紹下次火星旅行的情況,選項(xiàng)E“所以我們下次離開(kāi)是在2046年,你可以去了.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E.3．根據(jù)“Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.”可知,此處介紹火星上的一些活動(dòng),選項(xiàng)A“火星上有各種各樣的活動(dòng)等著你.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A.4．根據(jù)“YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars.”可知,你也可以乘坐纜車(chē)到奧林匹斯山的山頂,那是火星上最高的山.此處提到高山,選項(xiàng)C“它比地球上最高的山高得多.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C.5．根據(jù)“Hurry!...Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!”可知,讓你趕快預(yù)訂位置,選項(xiàng)D“現(xiàn)在就打電話(huà)給我們,讓我們?cè)诨鹦强燔?chē)上占有一席之地！”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D.(八)(2022-2023上·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)?？计谀?Therearemanyclubsinourschool,suchastheSportsClub,theDancingClubandtheGeographyClub.1MyclassmatesandIlikejoiningdifferentclubs.Lastyear,IjoinedtheCalligraphy(書(shū)法)Clubforthefirsttime.Itwasveryinteresting.2Thecharactersyouwriteshowtheirbeautyandyourfeelings.ItispartofChineseculture.1likeitverymuch.3Mr.Chen,acalligrapherfromNanjing,isourteacher.HetaughtushowtowritebeautifulChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.Beforetheclass,Ishouldputaninkstick,aninkstone,abrushandsomepaperonthedesk.4Theteachergavemesomecharacterstocopy(臨摹).5IhopeIcanwritemorebeautifulcharactersinthefuture.A．IpracticedveryhardandIcouldwritesomebeautifulones.B．Allofthemareverygreatandeducational.C．Ilearntcalligraphyisakindofartmorethanjustwriting.D．ThistermIjoinedtheclubagain.E．Inclass,Ilearnthowtousethebrushcorrectly.【答案】1．B2．C3．D4．E5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了自己學(xué)校的俱樂(lè)部.1．根據(jù)前一句“Therearemanyclubsinourschool,suchastheSportsClub,theDancingClubandtheGeographyClub.”和后一句“MyclassmatesandIlikejoiningdifferentclubs.”可知,此處應(yīng)該在講俱樂(lè)部的優(yōu)點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B“他們都很好,很有教育意義.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B.2．根據(jù)“Thecharactersyouwriteshowtheirbeautyandyourfeelings.”可知,此處是談?wù)搶?duì)書(shū)法的看法,選項(xiàng)C“我學(xué)到了書(shū)法不僅僅是書(shū)寫(xiě),更是一種藝術(shù).”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C.3．根據(jù)上一段“Lastyear,IjoinedtheCalligraphyClubforthefirsttime.”和后一句“Mr.Chen,acalligrapherfromNanjing,isourteacher.”可知,此處應(yīng)說(shuō)到俱樂(lè)部,選項(xiàng)D“這學(xué)期我又加入了俱樂(lè)部.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D.4．根據(jù)前一句“Beforetheclass,Ishouldputaninkstick,aninkstone,abrushandsomepaperonthedesk.”和后一句“Theteachergavemesomecharacterstocopy.”可知,此處是說(shuō)課上做的活動(dòng),選項(xiàng)E“在課堂上,我學(xué)會(huì)了如何正確使用畫(huà)筆.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E.5．根據(jù)前一句“Theteachergavemesomecharacterstocopy.”可知,此處應(yīng)該講關(guān)于練字的事,選項(xiàng)A“我非常努力地練習(xí),我可以寫(xiě)一些漂亮的字了.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A.(九)(2022-2023上·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)?？计谀?Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,during,andafteranearthquake?1Beforeanearthquake,itisnecessarytogetreadyforyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgasandwater.It’salsoimportanttoremembersomeusefultelephonenumbers.2It’simportantforeachofyounottobenervous.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.3Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.4Oncetheshakinghasstopped,don’trunoutofthebuildingatonce.You’dbetterwaitandleavewhenitissafe.5Ifyousmellthegas,geteveryoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.A．Stayinyourcar.B．Hereisadviceforyou.C．Don’tputheavythingsoverbeds.D．Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.E．Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.【答案】1．B2．C3．E4．A5．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文.本文主要介紹了遇到地震時(shí)我們應(yīng)該怎樣做.1．根據(jù)上文“Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,during,andafteranearthquake?”可知,你可能聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)地震,但你可能不知道怎么做,可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是作者提建議,B選項(xiàng)“這是給你的建議.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B.2．根據(jù)上文“Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgasandwater.It’salsoimportanttoremembersomeusefultelephonenumbers.”可知,所有家庭成員應(yīng)該知道如何關(guān)閉煤氣和水,記住一些有用的電話(huà)號(hào)碼也很重要,可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是介紹地震前如何做,C選項(xiàng)“不要在床上放置重物.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C.3．根據(jù)下文“Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.”可知,如果你在室內(nèi),你需要快速移到房間內(nèi)的安全位置,例如堅(jiān)固的桌子下,可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是介紹在室外要如何做.E選項(xiàng)“如果您在戶(hù)外,移到像操場(chǎng)一樣的開(kāi)放區(qū)域.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E.4．根據(jù)上文“Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.”可知,如果你在開(kāi)車(chē),你需要立即停車(chē)并遠(yuǎn)離高樓和大橋,可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是介紹在開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)遇到地震怎樣做.A選項(xiàng)“留在你的車(chē)?yán)?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A.5．根據(jù)上文“Oncetheshakinghasstopped,don’trunoutofthebuildingatonce.You’dbetterwaitandleavewhenitissafe.”可知,當(dāng)?shù)卣鹜Ｖ购?你不能立刻跑出樓房,你需要先觀察一下,可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)是地震后和你樓房有關(guān)的語(yǔ)句.D選項(xiàng)“如果你的樓嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞,你應(yīng)該離開(kāi)它.”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D.(十)(2022-2023上·福建福州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)BenisanEnglishboy.HegoestoschoolwithSamat8o’clockinthemorning.1Ben’smotherbuyshimanewshirt.Helikestheshirtverymuch.2Oneday,BenandSamareonthewaytoschool.Samasks,“Whereisyournewshirt,Ben?”“3Idon’twanttowearit.“Samasks,“Why?Ben,yourshirtisverynew!”Benanswers,“Abutton(紐扣)onmyshirtislost.Ican’tfindthesamebuttonastheothers.4”“Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsontheshirt?”saysSam.5Bendoesthisandwearstheshirtagain.A．Oh,itisold.B．Whatagoodidea!C．Theyaregoodfriends.D．Andhewearsiteveryday.E．SoIdon’twearthatshirtanymore.【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．E5．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,文章主要談?wù)摫竞退_姆有關(guān)衣服的話(huà)題.1．根據(jù)前句“HegoestoschoolwithSamat8o’clockinthemorning.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)和本和薩姆有關(guān)的話(huà)題.選項(xiàng)C“他們是好朋友.”符合語(yǔ)境.故應(yīng)選C.2．根據(jù)前句“Helikestheshirtverymuch.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)和襯衫有關(guān)的話(huà)題.選項(xiàng)D“他每天都穿著它.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選D.3．根據(jù)后句“Idon’twanttowearit.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不想穿的原因.選項(xiàng)A“哦,它太舊了.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.4．根據(jù)前文“Abutton(紐扣)onmyshirtislost.Ican’tfindthesamebuttonastheothers.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)襯衫上的扣子丟了的結(jié)果.選項(xiàng)E“所以我不再穿那件襯衫了.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.5．根據(jù)前句“‘Whynotchange(更換)allthebuttonsontheshirt?’saysSam.”可知,空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意.選項(xiàng)B“多好的主意！”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.(十一)(2022-2023上·福建泉州·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)Hello,I’mMary.1WehaveaLoveCorner(愛(ài)心角落)inourclass.Webring(帶來(lái))ourpens,pencils,booksandotherthings(東西)hereforotherstudents.2Thesearefourgreenpencilsandfourrulers.LiPingbringsthemhere.3ThetwotoycarsandfourwhiteerasersarefromWangJun.Doyouseethosethreeyellowpencils,twobooksandaknife?4Look!HeisMr.Li.5Histelephonenumberis0550-5688.Welikehimverymuch.A．IamastudentinYucaiJuniorHighSchool.B．Thetwobooksarehis,too.C．Heisourteacher.D．TheyarefromSunNing.E．Nowlet’sseethesethingshere.【答案】1．A2．E3．B4．D5．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者班里的“愛(ài)心角”以及作者的老師的基本信息.1．根據(jù)“Hello,I’mMary.”可知,空處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)介紹作者的個(gè)人情況,A項(xiàng)“我是育才初中的一名學(xué)生.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.2．根據(jù)“Thesearefourgreenpencilsandfourrulers.LiPingbringsthemhere”可知,空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)主題句來(lái)引出下文這些東西,E項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)看看這些東西.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.3．根據(jù)“LiPingbringsthemhere”可知,這里是介紹李平帶來(lái)的東西,B項(xiàng)“這兩本書(shū)也是他的.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.4．根據(jù)“Doyouseethosethreeyellowpencils,twobooksandaknife?”可知,空處應(yīng)是介紹那三支黃鉛筆,兩本書(shū)和一把刀是誰(shuí)帶來(lái)的,D項(xiàng)“它們來(lái)自于孫寧.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選D.5．根據(jù)“Look!HeisMr.Li.”可知,空處應(yīng)是繼續(xù)介紹Mr.Li的信息,C項(xiàng)“他是我們的老師.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.(十二)(2022-2023上·廣東廣州·七年級(jí)廣州市第五中學(xué)?？计谀?Mostpeoplelikecollectingthings.Forexample,theylikecollectingstamps,books,picturesandpens.Iknowmanycollectors.1Hehasonethousandfivehundredclocksnow.SoweallcallhimMr.Clock.2Youcanseetheshelves,thewallandthedeskarefullofclocks.Becausethereisnotanyspaceforsomanyclocks,MrClockhastoputsomeclocksintotheboxes.MrClocklikeshisclockssomuch.3Everydayshecomplains(埋怨)abouttheworkshehastodo,becauseitisnoteasyforhertocleanalltheseclocks.4Eachclockkeepsadifferenttime.Soshecanhearthechimes(報(bào)點(diǎn)聲)anytimedayandnight.5Withsomanyclocksaround,sheisneverabletoknowwhattimeitis!A．Shealsocomplainsaboutthenoisysoundoftheclocks.B．Oneofmyfriendslikescollectingdifferentkindsofclocks.C．Thereisonemorethingthatmakesherunhappy.D．Buthiswifedoesn’tenjoythematall.E．Thereareclockseverywhereinhishouse.【答案】1．B2．E3．D4．C5．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的朋友喜歡收集鐘,但是朋友的妻子卻因此感到很苦惱.1．根據(jù)“Iknowmanycollectors...Hehasonethousandfivehundredclocksnow.SoweallcallhimMr.Clock.”可知是在介紹作者認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)收藏家.B選項(xiàng)“我的一個(gè)朋友喜歡收集各種各樣的鐘”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.2．根據(jù)“Youcanseetheshelves,thewallandthedeskarefullofclocks.”可知他家到處都是鐘.E選項(xiàng)“他家里到處都是鐘”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.3．根據(jù)“MrClocklikeshisclockssomuch...Everydayshecomplains(埋怨)abouttheworkshehastodo,becauseitisnoteasyforhertocleanalltheseclocks”可知Clock先生的妻子不喜歡鐘.D選項(xiàng)“但是他的妻子一點(diǎn)也不喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境.故選D.4．根據(jù)“Eachclockkeepsadifferenttime.Soshecanhearthechimes(報(bào)點(diǎn)聲)anytimedayandnight.”可知在介紹妻子不喜歡鐘的另一個(gè)原因.C選項(xiàng)“還有一件事使她不高興”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.5．根據(jù)“Soshecanhearthechimes(報(bào)點(diǎn)聲)anytimedayandnight.”可知妻子會(huì)抱怨鐘聲,A選項(xiàng)“她還抱怨時(shí)鐘的聲音太吵”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A.(十三)(2022-2023上·廣東揭陽(yáng)·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)DearBill,Howiseverythinggoing?Here’saphotoofmyfatherandmyuncleAndrew.1He’sinagreenjacket.2Butping-pongisdifficultforhim.3Heismyfather’sbrother.4Hecanplaybaseballandbasketballverywell.HelikeswatchingsportsgamesonTV.5It’srelaxingforustoplaysports.Butheonlyhasonebasketball.Yours,HacA．Helikessports,too.B．Thisismyfather,CarolSmith.C．Healwaysplayssportswithmyfatherandme.D．TheonenexttomyfatherisAndrew.E．Helikessportsandhisfavoritesportisbasketball.【答案】1．B2．E3．D4．A5．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Hac寫(xiě)給Bill的一封信,介紹了一張自己爸爸和叔叔的照片.1．根據(jù)“He’sinagreenjacket.”可知介紹了一個(gè)人,B項(xiàng)“這是我爸爸,CarolSmith.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選B.2．根據(jù)“Butping-pongisdifficultforhim.”可知介紹喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng),E項(xiàng)“他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選E.3．根據(jù)“Heismyfather’sbrother.”可知介紹爸爸旁邊的人,D項(xiàng)“我爸爸旁邊的是Andrew.”符合語(yǔ)境.故選D.4．根據(jù)“Hecanplaybaseballandbasketballverywell.”可知叔叔也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),A項(xiàng)“他也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng).”符合語(yǔ)境.故選A.5．根據(jù)“It’srelaxingforustoplaysports.”可知大家一起做運(yùn)動(dòng),C項(xiàng)“他總是同我爸爸和我一起做運(yùn)動(dòng).”符合語(yǔ)境.故選C.(十四)(2022-2023上·陜西西安·七年級(jí)高新一中?？计谀?Areyoureadytocook,cleanorplant?FromSeptember,studentsinsomemiddleschoolswillhaveatleastonelabor(勞動(dòng))classaweek.1Laboreducationcanhelppeoplebecomemorecreativeandhappierinlife.Kidsfromaschoolhaveaclassabouthowtoplantpotatoesandstudentslearnabouttheirnature(習(xí)性).Havingsuchclasses,studentscanlearnthemeaningoflaboranditsvalue(價(jià)值).2InNo.11MiddleSchool,studentsmaketofuwithamillstone(石磨).3“Welearnaboutthewisdomandhardworkofpeople.”saidLiLin,aneighthgrader.4Theylearnhowbabychickensarebornandhowtotakecareofthem.Whichkindoflaborskilldoyouwanttolearn?5?Cleaningthehouse?Plantingvegetablesorlookingafteranimals?Washingvegetablesandfruitbyyourself?Cookingtwoorthreedishes,likeKungPaoChickenWhatareyouwaitingfor?Takeactionsrightnow!A．Herearesomelaborskillsyouneedtolearn.B．Infact,noschoolsinXi’anhaveinterestinglaborclasses.C．Somestudentsalsokeepsmallanimalsathome,likechickensandrabbits.D．Theymadetofubythemselvesforthefirsttime.E．Theseclassesareveryimportantforst