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第第頁(yè)瀘州市高2026屆第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷性考試英語(yǔ)本試卷滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效.3.考試結(jié)束后,只將答題卡交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Recommendabooktohim. B.Arrangeajourneyforhim. C.Sendhimtohospital.2.Whoistheman?A.Acarsalesman. B.Arepairman. C.Acustomer.3.Howdidthemanfeelduringhislasttrip?A.Excited. B.Stressed. C.Lonely.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Watchthetigers. B.Feedthemonkeys. C.Takepicturesofthelions.5.Whenwillthewomanmeetherlawyer?A.At2:00p.m. B.At3:00p.m. C.At5:00p.m.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.What’sthewoman’sconcernaboutmoreelderlypeople?A.Lackofyoungworkers.B.Increasedneedfornursingstaff.C.Higherpressureoneconomicgrowth.7.Whatmakesthewomanuncertainaboutrelyingonrobots?A.Thecostofgettingsuchtechnology.B.Thelossofemotionalcommunication.C.Therobots’inabilitytoperformdifficulttasks.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatpartoftheman’sbodywasinjuredthistime?A.Hisleg. B.Hisback. C.Hisfoot.9.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atafootballfield. B.Atagolfcourse. C.Inahospital.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Teacherandstudent.11.HowdidthewomanlearnsomeFrenchbeforehighschool?A.Bylearningfromhersister. B.Bytakingclasses. C.Bytravelling.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sdecision?A.It’sawasteofopportunity.B.It’sofgreatusetohislaterlife.C.Itwillhelphimapplyforuniversity.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisanadvantageofthesolarenergyequipment?A.It’scheaptosetup.B.It’seasytomaintain.C.It’ssuitableforvariousareas.14.Whatisthelastenergysourcethespeakershavementioned?A.Wind. B.Thesun. C.Water.15.Whatcanbeaproblemincreatingwaterpoweraccordingtothewoman?A.Itcaninfluencethefishandplantsnearby.B.Itcaneasilysufferfromnaturaldisasters.C.Itcancausethemovingofthelocalpeople.16.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestiononrenewableenergysources?A.Balancingdifferenttypesofsources.B.Focusingonthemosteffectivesource.C.Discoveringmorecleanenergysources.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Wherespiderslive.B.Howspiderscatchfood.C.Whatspidersdowithwebs.18.Whydospidersmakewebstohunt?A.Theyareslowinchasing.B.Theyhavepooreyesight.C.Theywanttosaveenergy.19.Whatdoes“ballooning”allowspiderstodo?A.Huntmoreefficiently.B.Traveltonewlocations.C.Communicatewitheachother.20.Whydoesthespeakermentionengineers?A.Toemphasizespiders’role.B.Tohighlightspiders’ability.C.Todescribespiders’huntingskills.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFascinatingNon-FictionScienceBooksForCuriousmindsWhetheryou’realifelonglearnerorsomeonedippingtheirtoesintoscienceforthefirsttime,thefollowingsciencebooksmightjustbeyouridealcompanions,promisingtoamaze,inspireandmakeyoualittlemoreknowledgeableabouttheworldaroundyou.AstrophysicsForPeopleInAHurry—NeildeGrasseTysonForthosecaptivatedbythecosmosbutshortontime,AstrophysicsforPeopleinaHurryistheperfectintroductiontothewondersoftheuniverse.Inthissnappy,engagingbook,NeildeGrasseTysonsimplifiescomplexideas—fromtheBigBangtodarkmatter,fromtheoriginsoftimeandspacetoblackholes—intobite-sized,accessibleexplanations.TheManWhoMistookHisWifeForAHatAndOtherClinicalTales—OliverSacksInTheManWhoMistookHisWifeforaHat,OliverSacksexaminesneurologicaldisordersthroughpoignantcases.Bycombiningclinicaldetailsandempatheticstorytelling,hecreatesabsorbinghumannarratives.Atrulyessentialread.YourInnerFish:AJourneyIntoThe3.5-Billion-YearHistoryOfTheHumanBody—NeilShubinInYourInnerFish,paleontologistNeilShubinexploreshowhumanbodydevelopedovertime,tracingtraitslikearmsandorgansbacktoancientfishthroughfossils.Hisengagingstorytellingbridgespastandpresent,makingcomplexsciencerelatableandawe-inspiring—amust-readforthosecuriousaboutlife’sorigins.ThegeniusOfBirds—JenniferAckermanFrompigeonsthatoutperformhumansinvisualmemoryteststocrowscapableofcomplexreasoning,JenniferAckermanchallengesthephrase“bird-brained”withafascinatingexplorationofbirds’intelligence.Basedonthelatestcutting-edgeresearchandfascinatingfieldstudies,Ackermanrevealshowbirdsdemonstrateincredibleproblem-solvingskills,memory,creativityandeventheabilitytousetools.Thispopularsciencebookwillopenyoureyestothesurprisingcognitiveabilitiesofbirds.21.WhatdoesAstrophysicsforPeopleinaHurryfocuson?A.Ideageneration. B.Universewonders.C.Spaceadventures. D.Strategyinterpretation.22.WhatdoesNeilShubinmainlydointhebookYourInnerFish?A.Heinventsfascinatingstories. B.Hediscoversuniquefossils.C.Heexplorestheoriginoffish. D.Hestudieshumanbodyevolution.23.What’sthecommonbeliefof“bird-brained”whenitcomestobirds?A.Theyhavealogicalbrain. B.Theyhaveavisualmemory.C.They’relackinginintelligence. D.They’reinneedoftraining.BThisFebruary,apotownerlefthismothercatandherkittenwithapetsitterfromXiaohongshu.Onlythreedayslater,bothcatsfellfromthe19thflooranddied.“Theownerwasingreatemotionalpain—he’dhadthecatssincetheywerelittle.”saidLawyerCui.Insteadofgoingtocourt,thetwopartiescametoadealwithCui’sassistance:thesitterwouldpayafewthousandyuaninsmallmonthlyparts.Cui,27,haspracticedlawinChengdusince2020andwentindependentin2023.Atfirst,hehandledmanycivilcases,buttheheavyworktiredhimout.Onelatenight,withhislong-hairedcatUltramanquietbesidehim,hehadasuddenidea:“Ilovepets.Whynotfocusonlegalproblemsaboutthem?”ThisspecialareahasfewlawyersinChina.Sincethen,Cuihastakencaseslikepetmedicalmistakes,salelies,andaccidentaldeaths.A2024GoldmanSachsreportsaysChina’spetnumberfirstpassedkidsunder4.By2030,itmaybenearlytwicethat.AspetownershipsurgesinChina,suchdisputes(糾紛)arebecomingmorecommon.Petsareincreasinglyviewedasfamilymembers,yetthelegalsystemhasbeenslowtoadapt.Chinastilllacksadedicatedanimalprotectionlaw.LawyersoftenusegeneralrulesfromtheCivilCode,whichonlybringlightpunishments.“Thelegalvacuumisthebiggestchallenge,”Cuisaid.“Withoutclearstatutes,it’sdifficulttoprotectpetsortheirownerseffectively.”YetCuiremainsoptimistic.HestartedaWeChatgroup“PetLegalAlliance”withover1,000lawyers(allpetownerstoo).Theyshareresourcesandpushforbetterrules.Cuilikestomediate(調(diào)解)insteadoflongcourtfights.Still,hebelieveschangeiscoming.“Petsarenotproperty.Theyarelifecompanions.Thelawshouldreflectthat,”hesaid.24.Whatwastheresultofthetwocats’case?A.Itwasputofffornewevidence. B.Itwassuccessfullysolvedincourt.C.Thelawyerhelpedreachasettlement. D.Thesitterdelayedrepayingtheowner.25.WhydidlawyerCuidecidetotakepet-relatedwork?A.Tofollowhisownheart. B.Todecreasecareerrisks.C.Togainspecialinspiration. D.Tolowerhisexpectations.26.WhatisthemainpurposeofmentioningtheWeChatgroup?A.Todisplaythegroup’sdailyactivities.B.Tostresspettopics’popularityonline.C.Topointouttheinefficiencyoflawsuits.D.Toshowcaseajointeffortforpetlegalrights.27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCui?A.Heisconfusedaboutcivilcases.B.Heispassionateaboutcourtfights.C.Heshowsindifferencetochallenges.D.Hepossessesasharpmarketawareness.CResultsareessential.Workinghardcanfeellikeawastewhennodesirableoutcomeoccursaftereverything.However,it’snotallabouttheresults.Whilemakingprogresstowardsomething,wecangainsomethingfromtheprocess,andthat’swhyweshouldnotunderestimatetheimportanceoffocusingontheprocess.Anyprocessrequiredtoachievesomethingisatreasuretrove(寶庫(kù))oflearningopportunities.Youmayneedtolearnnewskillsandtakeinnewknowledge.Youmayalsoneedtoworkwithotherswithdifferentspecialties,andyoucanlearnfromthemtoimproveyourself.Youwillmissalltheselearningopportunitiesifyoujumpstraighttotheresults.Sure,youmightreapthebenefitsforonespecificmoment,butwhataboutnexttime?Youwillhaveproblemsfiguringoutthe“how”ifyouonlygetthe“what”immediately.Whenyoufocusononespecificresult,itcannarrowyourperspectiveandmakeyouinflexible.Thingscanchangewhileyouareonyourjourneytoaccomplishyourgoal.Whatyouinitiallythoughtyouwantedmaychange.Asaresult,youwilllearntobeflexibleandadapttothedemandsneededforyourdesiredoutcome.Youalsobecomemoreappreciativeofwhateveryouobtain.Youknowhowharditistoachievesomething,sothevalueofwhatyouwinintheendincreasesandmakesyoumoreappreciativeofit.Therefore,youwon’teasilytakethethingsyouachievethroughtimeandeffortforgranted.Youfocusmoreonthepresentandachievehappinessmoreeasily.Whentheoutcomeistheonlythingthatmatters,yourmindtendstofocusmoreonthefuture,leadingtoconstantworrieswhenyoutieyourhappinesstoanexternalfactor,suchasyourdesiredoutcome.Whatifyoudon’tattainit?Thatmeansyouendupfeelingdisappointedandstressed.However,ifyouemphasizetheprocess,youtendtofocusmoreonthepresent.Gettingintouchwiththepresentcanmakeyoufeelhappyevenbeforeattainingthedesiredresult.Andevenifyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant,youstilllearnsomethingfromtheprocess,whichyoucanusetopursuesomethingelse.28.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Resultandprocessarebothdesirable. B.Theimpactofhardworkiseasilyignored.C.Progressandoutcomearebothmeasurable. D.Thecostofprocessisusuallypredictable.29.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“reap”inParagraph2?A.Confirm. B.obtain. C.Emphasize. D.Estimate.30.Whatshouldwedoonthewaytoasuccessfulgoalaccordingtothepassage?A.Neglectthedemandingtasks. B.Sticktoacertainresult.C.Adjusttothechangingsituation. D.Treattimeandeffortlightly.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Takingthepresentseriously.B.Achievinghappinessstepbystep.C.Thesignificanceofvaluingtheprocess.D.Therelationshipbetweensuccessandfailure.DHoneyfromAustralia’sstingless“sugarbag”beeshasbeenfoundtohaveamazingantimicrobial(殺菌的)abilities,meaningitcouldbeusedtotreatinfections.Butwhatgivesitsuchamazingpower?AstudyledbyDrKenyaFernandesoftheUniversityofSydneyhasshowntheremarkableantimicrobialqualitiesofhoneyfromthreespeciesofnativeAustralianstinglessbees,commonlycalled“sugarbagbees”.TheirhoneyhaslongbeenservedasfoodandatraditionaltreatmentforhealthissueslikeitchyskinandsoresamongAustralia’snativecommunities.Theresearchrevealsthatstinglessbeehoneykeepsitsinfection-fightingpowerevenafterheattreatmentandlong-termstorage.Thesedistinctivefeaturessetitapartfromhoneyfromhoneybees.Withantibioticresistance(抗生素耐藥性)becomingavitalglobalhealthproblem,DrFernandesnoted,“Giventhegrowingmedicalchallengeofantimicrobialresistance,ourfindingssuggeststinglessbeehoneycouldprovideavaluablealternativetoman-madeantibiotics.”Earlierstudieshaveshownthatunlikeconventionalantibiotics,microbesrarelydevelopresistancetohoney.ButunlikeEuropeanhoneybeehoney,whichmainlyreliesonhydrogenperoxide(過(guò)氧化氫)forantimicrobialeffects,Australianstinglessbeehoneyhashighlevelsofbothhydrogenperoxideandnon-peroxideactivity,makingiteffectiveforhealthuse.However,amajorchallengeislowyield.Eachstinglessbeehiveproducesonlyabout0.5litresofhoneyayear,makinglarge-scaleproductiondifficult.DrRosGloagexplained,“Whiletheyieldissmall,thesehivesrequirelessmaintenancethantraditionalbeehives,allowingbeekeeperstomanagelargernumbers.”Theresearchteamplanstofurtherexploreitsnon-peroxideactivity.DrFernandessaid,“Whilewehaveyettotestthehoney’sagainstantibiotic-resistantbacteriaspecifically,thepresenceofmultipleantimicrobialfactorssignificantlyreducesthepossibilityofresistancedeveloping.”32.Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Howstinglessbeesmakespecialhoney.B.Howstinglessbeehoneyisusedforfood.C.Australiannativecommunitiesliveonhoney.D.Sugarbagbees’honeyhassomemedicalvalue.33.Whatisspecialaboutstinglessbeehoneyaccordingtorelatedstudy?A.Itisrichinantimicrobialfactors.B.Itlosesantimicrobialpowerafterheating.C.Itrequirescarefulstorageforthenaturaltaste.D.Itdependsonantibiotictopreventinfections.34.Whatcanwesayabouttheresearchteam?A.They’llexpandthesalesofthehoney. B.They’llimprovetraditionalbeehives.C.They’reoptimisticaboutthefuturestudy. D.They’veprovedthehoney’ssideeffect.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentBeesHavingDifferentPotentialsB.ASweetHopeAgainstAntibioticResistanceC.ThreeSpeciesofNativeAustralianStinglessBeesD.Man-madeAntibioticsComingontotheMarketSoon第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheUltimateGuidetoLivingRoomRenovation(整修)onaBudgetAreyoudreamingofafreshlookforyourlivingroombutworriedaboutthecosts?You’renotalone.36However,withabitofcreativity,youcantransformyourspacewithoutbreakingthebank.AssessYourCurrentSpaceBeforeyoustart,takeagoodlookatyourexistingfurnitureanddecoration.Isthereanythingthatcanbereusedorrefurbished?Identifywhatstaysandwhatgoes.37Italsohelpspreservethecharacter,soyoucanachievethedesiredresults.ChooseaColorSchemeColorscandramaticallychangetheatmosphereofaroom.Optforlightcolorstomakeyourspacefeellargerorboldtonestoaddatouchofmodernity.38InvestinKeyPieces39Sometimes,addingorupdatingafewkeypiecescanhaveadramaticeffect.Considerinvestinginanewcarpetoranewlamptoserveasthefocalpointofyourroom.AddingpersonaltouchesthroughaDIYapproachcanhelpavoidsignificantexpensesaswell.MaximizeYourBudgetExploresecond-handstoresforuniqueandaffordablepieces.40PlatformslikeFacebookMarketplaceorCraigslistcanofferbargains,too.Furnishingaroomshouldn’tcostafortune.Justmakethemostofyourbudget.A.Youdon’thavetoreplaceeverything.B.Thisactreducesunnecessaryexpenses.C.Youcanmakeyourdreamarealityoneday.D.Itiscrucialtokeepupwiththelatestfashion.E.Waitforend-of-seasonsalesforbiggerdiscountsonnewitems.F.Manyhomeownersarefacedwiththechallengeofhighrenovationcosts.G.Pairedwithmatchingitems,therightselectioncanrefreshyourlivingroomentirely.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Atthestartoftheswimseason,my11-year-olddaughterElizabethandImadeadealthatshewouldgotopracticethreetimesaweekbutwouldn’tcompeteinswimmeets.She41them,gettinghorriblynervousatthethoughtofmakingmistakesand42everyone.Recently,herteamannounceda“T-shirtrelay,”whereeachswimmerwould43aT-shirtandsocks,andswim50meters.Oneteammatewouldtakeofftheclothesandsocksandputthemonthenextone.Itwasn’texactlyanindividualswimmeet,butinvolvingteammembers,soIfinallytalkedherintogoing.44,Elizabethwaschosentoswimthedecisivelastleg(最后一棒).Bythelastleg,herteamhad45anarrowlead.ThenitwasElizabeth’s46.Atthehalfwaymark,her47felloffandfloatedinthepool.Herteamwasinformedthatshehadtoputitonintimeorthey’dbe48.Herteammatesscreamedforhertogetthesock,butshecouldn’thear.Agirlfromanotherteamwas49up.Suddenly,ateammatejumpedin,50thesockandswamafterElizabeth,andthen51itonherfoot.Withthesockon,Elizabethfoughtherheartoutforthelast15metersandbecamea52.Ontheridehome,she53hermomentofgloryrepeatedly.Shetalkedabouthowscaredshewaswhensomeonetookholdofherfootandhow54thenightwas.ShetoldmethatiftherelaywasanOlympicevent—andsheisquite55itshouldbe—herteamwouldwinthegoldmedal.Itoldherthatinmyprofessionalopinion,shewasabsolutelyright.41.A.practiced B.disliked C.underestimated D.attended42.A.embarrassing B.disappointing C.frightening D.annoying43.A.design B.choose C.wear D.purchase44.A.Eventually B.Thankfully C.Unexpectedly D.Fortunately45.A.gained B.arranged C.selected D.required46.A.exhibition B.struggle C.platform D.turn47.A.sock B.cap C.glasses D.clothes48.A.recorded B.fined C.disqualified D.controlled49.A.dressing B.signing C.cheering D.catching50.A.removed B.grabbed C.checked D.emptied51.A.stuck B.fastened C.put D.wrapped52.A.hero B.competitor C.swimmer D.coach53.A.anticipated B.scheduled C.witnessed D.relived54.A.amazing B.relaxing C.exhausting D.frustrating55.A.energetic B.confident C.proud D.considerate第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesepeopleperformliondancesatChinesefestivalsorbig56(occasion)tobringgoodfortuneandchaseawayevilspirits.Theliondanceisoneof57mostsignificanttraditionsatChineseNewYear,whichisperformedtobringprosperityandgoodluckfortheupcomingyear.Theliondanceisalsoaway58(create)afestiveatmosphereandbringhappiness.Southernliondance,59(come)fromGuangdong,ispopularinHongKong,MacauandoverseasChinesecommunities.Itimitateslionbehavior,withvividandcomicalactslikescratchingandplayingwithaball.Northernliondanceis60(close)relatedtoChinesemartialarts.Costumesarepracticalformovement.Adultliondancehasgymnasticmoveslikestandingup,rollingandleaping.IntraditionalChineseculture,thelion,liketheChinesedragon,wasananimal61existedinmyth,andtherewerenoactuallionsinChina.DuringtheHanDynasty(202BC—220AD),onlyafewlions62(bring)totheCentralPlainsfromthewesternareaofancientChina(nowXinjiang)duetotheSilkRoadtrade.Afterthat,liondancescontinuedtoberegardedasapopular63(perform)amongthepeople,toprayforgoodluckduringtheSpringFestivalorduringothercelebrations.Theliondanceisanexcellentexample64Chinesefolkculture,whichhasspreadacrosstheworldwithChineseimmigration.Uptonow,overseasChineseinEurope,America,etc.65(establish)manyliondanceclubs,holdingavarietyofeventstocelebrateChinesefestivals,particularlyChineseNewYear.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你答應(yīng)幫助本校交換生Paul預(yù)定中國(guó)書(shū)法展(ChineseCalligraphyExhibition)門(mén)票,但錯(cuò)過(guò)了預(yù)定時(shí)間。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)表達(dá)歉意;(2)說(shuō)明原因;(3)提出補(bǔ)救方法。注意:(1)寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPaul,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Halfayearago,LiMei’sfatherreceivedanoticefromhiscompanystatingthatheneededtoworkinParisfortwoyears.SohermotherdecidedtomovetoParisandaskedLiMeiifshewaswillingtogowiththem.Despitehavingtoleaveherfamiliarsurroundings,LiMeididn’twanttobeseparatedfromherparents.Onemonthago,thewholefamilyrelocatedtothe13tharrondissement(區(qū))ofParis,andLiMeisuccessfullyenrolledinalocalhighschool.LiMeistartedherhighschooljourneyinthevibrantcityofParis.Whileshewaseagertoimmerseherselfinthenewculture,someaspectsofadaptingprovedtobemorechallengingthanshehadpicturedinmind,especiallywhenitcametosomethingaspersonalasfood.WhileherFrenchclassmatesatesalads,LiMeitookoutapackageofsteamedrice.Duringherschooldays,herlunchbecameadailystruggle.OneMonday,oneboyPierrepointedatherlunchandwhispered,“Thatlooksstrange”LiMeiblushedandquietlyranout.Overthefollowingdays,sherefusedtheChinesedisheshermotherpreparedandonlyboughtsandwichesforlunch.Althoughshenolongerreceivedstrangelooksatschool,shefeltalittlebitashamedhidingwhatshetrulyliked.Everythingchangedwhenherhistoryteacher,Mr.Dupont,launchedaproject“Food&CultureWeek”.Eachstudentwastoprepareatraditionaldishandpresentitsculturalsignificance.LiMeihesitated—wouldanyonecareaboutChinesefoodhere?Butshereallywantedtohaveatry.Aftermuchthoughtandcarefulselection,shedecidedtogowithafooditemrelatedtotraditionalChinesefestivals,asfestivalsalwaysseemattractive.Moreover,sincesometraditionalChinesefestivalshavegainedacertaindegreeofpopularityinFrance,thiswouldmakeiteasierforherclassmatestounderstandandacceptthedishsheplannedtoprepare.Shereturnedhomeandsharedthewonderfulnewswithherparents.注意:(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。LiMeidevotedherselftopreparingforthepresentation._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thepresentationdayfinallyarrived._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語(yǔ)試題解析第一部分聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)1.答案:A原文:M:Ineedabooktoreadonalongtrainjourney.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?W:HowaboutanovelbyConanDoyle?Hiswritingisalwaysverypopular.M:Goodidea.IreadhisbookswhenIwasinhospital.解析:男士明確提到“Ineedabooktoreadonalongtrainjourney.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?”,核心需求是讓女士推薦書(shū)籍,A選項(xiàng)“Recommendabooktohim”與該需求完全匹配;B選項(xiàng)“安排旅行”和C選項(xiàng)“送他去醫(yī)院”在對(duì)話中無(wú)任何相關(guān)信息提及,故排除。2.答案:B原文:W:I’vebroughtthecarforitsannualservice.M:OK.ShouldIletyouknowifIfindanyproblems?W:Youcanjustgoaheadandfixthem—unlessthere’ssomethingmajor,ofcourse.解析:女士說(shuō)“I’vebroughtthecarforitsannualservice”(把車(chē)開(kāi)來(lái)做年度保養(yǎng)),男士回應(yīng)“ShouldIletyouknowifIfindanyproblems?Youcanjustgoaheadandfixthem”,從“檢查問(wèn)題、修理”的語(yǔ)境可判斷男士是修理工,即B選項(xiàng);A選項(xiàng)“汽車(chē)銷(xiāo)售員”和C選項(xiàng)“顧客”均不符合對(duì)話中男士的角色定位,排除。3.答案:C原文:M:Travelingwithmyfriendsisalwaysexciting.However,tripswithmyparentsaresometimesstressful.W:Sohowwasyourlasttrip?M:Notverywell.BecauseIwentsightseeingandateallalone.I’dbemorethanhappytohaveafriendjoinmynexttriptoChina.解析:男士提到“tripswithmyparentsaresometimesstressful”,但關(guān)鍵信息是“mylasttrip...Iwentsightseeingandateallalone”,“獨(dú)自”是核心,對(duì)應(yīng)“Lonely”(孤獨(dú)的);A選項(xiàng)“興奮的”與“獨(dú)自旅行”的感受不符,B選項(xiàng)“有壓力的”是男士對(duì)和父母旅行的描述,并非上次旅行的感受,故排除A、B。4.答案:C原文:W:Now,ladiesandgentlemen,youshouldgetyourphonesandcamerasready,becausethereisachancetoseeagroupoflions.M:Oh,fantastic.Ihavegotsomegreatpicturesoftigersandmonkeysalready.W:Andheretheyare,onyourleft.解析:女士提醒“getyourphonesandcamerasready...achancetoseeagroupoflions”,男士回應(yīng)“Oh,fantastic.Ihavegotsomegreatpicturesoftigersandmonkeysalready”,說(shuō)明老虎和猴子的照片已拍好,接下來(lái)大概率會(huì)拍獅子,即C選項(xiàng);A選項(xiàng)“看老虎”和B選項(xiàng)“喂猴子”均不符合“已拍過(guò)相關(guān)照片”的語(yǔ)境,排除。5.答案:B原文:M:Ifyoudon’taccepttheofferby5:00p.m.today,thenwe’llneedtotakeitbackandlookelsewhere.W:I’mmeetingmylawyertwohoursbeforethat,soweshouldhaveananswerforyoubythen.解析:男士說(shuō)“accepttheofferby5:00p.m.”,女士回應(yīng)“I’mmeetingmylawyertwohoursbeforethat”,5點(diǎn)往前推兩小時(shí)即3點(diǎn),故B選項(xiàng)正確;A選項(xiàng)2點(diǎn)和C選項(xiàng)5點(diǎn)均不符合時(shí)間推算結(jié)果,排除。第二節(jié)第6段材料原文:M:Peoplearelivinglongerbecauseofbetterhealthcare.W:Yes,butthatalsocouldcauseproblems.Theremightnotbeenoughworkerstosupporttheelders.M:That’sright.Moreoldpeoplemeansthegovernmentmightneedtospendmoreonhealthcare.W:Whoisgoingtotakecareofallofthem?We’realreadyshortofnursingstaff.M:Mayberobotscouldhelp.I’vereadaboutrobotsthathelpinhospitals.Artificialintelligencemakesthingslikethatpossible.W:Itwon’tsolveeverything.Whataboutloneliness?Oldpeopleneedhumancontact,too.M:We’llneedmorecommunitysupport,likevolunteersandfamilymembershelpingout.6.答案:B解析:女士提到“Whoisgoingtotakecareofallofthem?We’realreadyshortofnursingstaff”,明確表達(dá)對(duì)“護(hù)理人員短缺”的擔(dān)憂,B選項(xiàng)與之對(duì)應(yīng);A選項(xiàng)“年輕勞動(dòng)力不足”是男士提及的點(diǎn),非女士的擔(dān)憂,C選項(xiàng)“經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)壓力大”在對(duì)話中未涉及,排除A、C。7.答案:B解析:女士說(shuō)“Itwon’tsolveeverything.Whataboutloneliness?Oldpeopleneedhumancontact,too”,核心顧慮是機(jī)器人無(wú)法提供情感交流,會(huì)導(dǎo)致老人孤獨(dú),B選項(xiàng)“情感交流的缺失”符合;A選項(xiàng)“技術(shù)成本”和C選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器人無(wú)法完成難題”在對(duì)話中無(wú)相關(guān)信息,排除。第7段材料原文:W:Howsoonbeforeyou’rebackplayingfootballagain?M:Anothertwoweeks.I’mmanagingtogetaroundthegolfcoursenow,butI’mnotsuremylegcanbearthesharpmovementsofafootballgamejustyet.Whataboutyou?Areyoubackplayingbasketball?W:Yes,IhadmyfirstgamelastSaturday.IwasworriedthatI’ddomoredamageasitwasoneweeksoonerthanthedoctortoldme,butmywristfeltfineafterward.M:Oh,that’sgoodtohear.W:Hey,it’sfunnyhowwebothgotinjuredatthesametime.M:Iwouldn’tcallit“funny”,butitwascertainlyodd.BothonaSaturdayplayingteamsports,andbothwitharecoverytimeofeightweeks,accordingtothedoctor.Iwasjustgladitwasn’tmybackagainbecauseIhadninemonthsoutwhenIinjuredthat.Anyway,seeyounextweek!We
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