《普通高中英語課程標準(2025年版)》帶星號詞匯詳解表清單-高三英語一輪復習專項_第1頁
《普通高中英語課程標準(2025年版)》帶星號詞匯詳解表清單-高三英語一輪復習專項_第2頁
《普通高中英語課程標準(2025年版)》帶星號詞匯詳解表清單-高三英語一輪復習專項_第3頁
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A單詞音標詞形變化常用搭配例句(含翻譯)abandon**/??b?nd?n/(v.)abandons,abandoned,abandoningabandonaplan/ship/hopeTheyhadtoabandonthecaronthesideoftheroad.(他們不得不把車遺棄在路邊。)abnormal**/?b?n??ml/(adv.)abnormallyabnormalbehavior/weather/resultsThedoctorfoundanabnormalgrowthduringthecheckup.(醫(yī)生在檢查中發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個異常的增生。)aboard**/??b??d/(adv.&prep.)goaboard,allaboard,weleaboardWeleaboardflight747toLondon.(歡迎乘坐飛往倫敦的747次航班。)absence**/??bs?ns/(adj.)absentabsencefromschool,intheabsenceofHisabsencefromthemeetingwasnotedbyeveryone.(所有人都注意到了他缺席了會議。)absolutely*/??bs?lu?tli/(adv.)absolutelyright/wrong/necessary"Areyousure?""Absolutely!"(“你確定嗎?”“當然!”)absorb**/?b?s??b/(v.)absorbs,absorbed,absorbingabsorbwater/information/knowledgeThespongecanabsorbalotofwater.(這塊海綿能吸收大量的水。)abstract**/??bstr?kt/(n.)abstractionabstractart/idea/concept"Freedom"isanabstractconcept.(“自由”是一個抽象的概念。)abuse**/??bju?s/(v.),/??bju?s/(n.)(v.)abuses,abused,abusing;(n.)abusesdrugabuse,childabuse,abusepowerHewasarrestedforabusinghispowerasamanager.(他因濫用經(jīng)理職權(quán)而被捕。)academic**/??k??dem?k/(n.)academic;(adv.)academicallyacademicperformance/year/researchShehasastrongacademicbackgroundinphysics.(她在物理學方面有很強的學術背景。)accent**/??ksent/(n.)accentsastrongaccent,aforeignaccentHespeaksEnglishwithaslightFrenchaccent.(他說英語帶有一點法國口音。)access**/??kses/(v.)accesses,accessed,accessinghave/getaccessto,internetaccessStudentsneedapasswordtogetaccesstotheonlinelibrary.(學生需要密碼才能進入在線圖書館。)acmodation**/??k?m??de??n/(n.)hotelacmodation,provideacmodationThepricefortheholidayincludesflightsandacmodation.(假日旅游的價格包括機票和住宿。)acpany**/??k?mp?ni/(v.)acpanies,acpanied,acpanyingacpanysb.toaplace,beacpaniedbyChildrenunder12mustbeacpaniedbyanadult.(12歲以下的兒童必須由成人陪同。)accurate**/??kj?r?t/(adv.)accurately;(n.)accuracyanaccuratedescription/measurementThenewsystemismoreaccuratethantheoldone.(新系統(tǒng)比舊系統(tǒng)更精確。)accuse**/??kju?z/(v.)accuses,accused,accusingaccusesb.ofdoingsth.Sheaccusedhimofstealinghermoney.(她指控他偷了她的錢。)achievement*/??t?i?vm?nt/(v.)achieveagreatachievement,asenseofachievementWinningthechampionshipwasaremarkableachievementfortheteam.(贏得冠軍對這支隊伍來說是一項了不起的成就。)acid**/??s?d/(adj.)acidicacidrain,stomachacidLemonjuiceisatypeofacid.(檸檬汁是一種酸。)acknowledge**/?k?n?l?d?/(v.)acknowledges,acknowledged,acknowledgingacknowledgethetruth/fact/receiptYoumustacknowledgethetruthofhisstatement.(你必須承認他的陳述是事實。)acquire*/??kwa??(r)/(v.)acquires,acquired,acquiringacquireknowledge/skills/areputationHeacquiredareputationforbeingatoughnegotiator.(他獲得了強硬談判者的名聲。)adapt*/??d?pt/(v.)adapts,adapted,adaptingadapttoanewenvironment/changeIttookhimawhiletoadapttothenewschool.(他花了一段時間才適應新學校。)B單詞音標詞形變化常用搭配例句(含翻譯)backward**/?b?kw?d/(adv.)movebackward,lookbackwardThecarrolledbackwarddownthehill.(汽車向后滑下了山坡。)bacteria*/b?k?t??ri?/(singular)bacteriumharmfulbacteria,killbacteriaNotallbacteriaareharmful;someareessentialforourhealth.(并非所有細菌都有害;有些對我們的健康至關重要。)ban**/b?n/(v.)bans,banned,banning;(n.)banabanonsmoking,bansb.fromdoingThecitydecidedtobancarsfromthedowntownarea.(該市決定禁止汽車進入市中心區(qū)域。)bar*/bɑ?(r)/(n.)bars;(v.)bars,barred,barringabarofchocolate,behindbars(inprison)Hewasbarredfromenteringtheclub.(他被禁止進入那個俱樂部。)barely**/?be?li/(adv.)barelysee/hear/surviveIcouldbarelyhearwhatshewassaying.(我?guī)缀趼牪磺逅谡f什么。)barrier**/?b?ri?(r)/(n.)barriersalanguagebarrier,breakdownbarriersLanguagebarrierscanmakemunicationdifficult.(語言障礙會使溝通變得困難。)base*/be?s/(n.)bases;(v.)bases,based,basingbebasedon,amilitarybaseThefilmisbasedonatruestory.(這部電影是根據(jù)一個真實故事改編的。)battle*/?b?tl/(n.)battles;(v.)battles,battled,battlingfightabattle,abattleagainstpovertyThesoldiersfoughtafiercebattleagainsttheenemy.(士兵們與敵人進行了一場激烈的戰(zhàn)斗。)benefit*/?ben?f?t/(n.)benefits;(v.)benefits,benefited,benefitingbeofgreatbenefitto,benefitfromRegularexercisehasmanybenefitsforyourhealth.(定期鍛煉對你的健康有很多好處。)beyond*/b??j?nd/(prep.&adv.)beyondbelief/doubt/controlThebeautyofthelandscapewasbeyonddescription.(那里的風景美得無法形容。)bite*/ba?t/(v.)bites,bit,bitten,biting;(n.)biteamosquitobite,biteintoanappleBecareful,thatdogmightbite.(小心,那只狗可能會咬人。)blame**/ble?m/(v.)blames,blamed,blaming;(n.)blameblamesb.forsth.,taketheblameDon'tblamemeforyourownmistakes.(別因為你自己的錯誤而責備我。)bond**/b?nd/(n.)bonds;(v.)bonds,bonded,bondingastrongbond,formabondThereisaspecialbondbetweenamotherandherchild.(母子之間有一種特殊的紐帶。)boost**/bu?st/(v.)boosts,boosted,boosting;(n.)boostboostconfidence/sales/economyThegoodnewsboostedtheteam'smorale.(這個好消息鼓舞了團隊的士氣。)border**/?b??d?(r)/(n.)borders;(v.)borders,bordered,borderingcrosstheborder,borderonTheparkisborderedbyariverononeside.(公園的一邊與一條河接壤。)bother**/?b?e?(r)/(v.)bothers,bothered,botheringbothertodosth.,don'tbotherSorrytobotheryou,butcouldyouhelpme?(不好意思打擾你,但你能幫我個忙嗎?)brand*/br?nd/(n.)brandsafamousbrand,brandnameWhichbrandofcoffeedoyouprefer?(你更喜歡哪個牌子的咖啡?)brief*/bri?f/(adj.)abriefmeeting/summary,inbriefHemadeabriefannouncementbeforethemeetingstarted.(會議開始前,他做了一個簡短的聲明。)broadcast**/?br??dkɑ?st/(v.)broadcast,broadcast,broadcastingbroadcastlive,anewsbroadcastTheconcertwillbebroadcastliveonTV.(這場音樂會將通過電視進行現(xiàn)場直播。)burst*/b??st/(v.)bursts,burst,burstingburstintotears/laughter,burstoutTheballoonburstwithaloudbang.(氣球砰的一聲爆了。)C單詞音標詞形變化常用搭配例句(含翻譯)café*/?k?fe?/(n.)cafésgotoacafé,aninternetcaféLet'smeetatthecaféonthecorner.(我們就在街角的咖啡館見面吧。)campaign**/k?m?pe?n/(n.)campaigns;(v.)campaigns,campaigned,campaigninganelectioncampaign,launchacampaignTheylaunchedacampaigntoprotectthelocalenvironment.(他們發(fā)起了一場保護當?shù)丨h(huán)境的運動。)campus*/?k?mp?s/(n.)campusesoncampus,universitycampusManystudentsliveoncampusintheirfirstyear.(許多學生第一年都住在校園里。)capable*/?ke?p?bl/(adj.)becapableofdoingsth.Sheisaverycapableandefficientmanager.(她是一位非常能干且高效的經(jīng)理。)capacity**/k??p?s?ti/(n.)capacitiesseatingcapacity,havethecapacitytoThestadiumhasaseatingcapacityof50,000.(這個體育場能容納五萬名觀眾。)capture*/?k?pt??(r)/(v.)captures,captured,capturingcaptureamoment/animage/ananimalThephotoperfectlycapturesthebeautyofthesunset.(這張照片完美地捕捉了日落之美。)carbon*/?kɑ?b?n/(n.)carbondioxide,carbonfootprintTreesabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.(樹木從大氣中吸收二氧化碳。)career**/k??r??(r)/(n.)careersacareerinmedicine,careerdevelopmentShehasbeenfocusingonhercareerforthepastfewyears.(過去幾年她一直專注于自己的事業(yè)。)category**/?k?t?ɡ?ri/(n.)categoriesfallintoacategory,differentcategoriesThebooksaredividedintoseveralcategories.(這些書被分成了幾個類別。)celebrity**/s??lebr?ti/(n.)celebritiesafamouscelebrity,celebritycultureManycelebritiesattendedthemoviepremiere.(許多名人都出席了電影首映式。)challenge*/?t??l?nd?/(n.)challenges;(v.)challenges,challenged,challengingfaceachallenge,challengesb.todosth.Learninganewlanguageisabigchallenge.(學習一門新語言是一個巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。)channel**/?t??nl/(n.)channelsaTVchannel,throughofficialchannelsWhat'sontheotherchannel?(另一個頻道在播什么?)character*/?k?r?kt?(r)/(n.)charactersamaincharacter,apersonofgoodcharacterHeisthemaincharacterinthenovel.(他是這本小說的主角。)charge*/t?ɑ?d?/(v.)charges,charged,charging;(n.)chargesinchargeof,freeofcharge,chargeafeeWhoisinchargeofthisdepartment?(誰負責這個部門?)charm*/t?ɑ?m/(n.)charms;(v.)charms,charmed,charmingfullofcharm,aluckycharmThesmallvillagehasalotofoldworldcharm.(這個小村莊充滿了古樸的魅力。)claim**/kle?m/(v.)claims,claimed,claiming;(n.)claimsclaimresponsibility,makeaclaimHeclaimedthathehadseenaUFO.(他聲稱自己看到了不明飛行物。)collaborate*/k??l?b?re?t/(v.)collaborates,collaborated,collaboratingcollaboratewithsb.onsth.Thetwoscientistscollaboratedontheresearchproject.(兩位科學家合作進行了那個研究項目。)ment*/?k?ment/(n.)ments;(v.)ments,mented,mentingmakeament,nomentDoyouhaveanymentsonmyproposal?(你對我的提議有什么意見嗎?)mittee*/k??m?ti/(n.)mitteesamitteemeeting,onthemitteeTheproposalwillbereviewedbythemittee.(提議將由委員會審查。)munity*/k??mju?n?ti/(n.)munitiesthelocalmunity,asenseofmunityHeisarespectedmemberofthemunity.(他是社區(qū)里一位受人尊敬的成員。)concentrate*/?k?nsntre?t/(v.)concentrates,concentrated,concentratingconcentrateonsth.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkwithallthatnoise.(那么吵,我無法集中精力工作。)concern*/k?n?s??n/(n.)concerns;(v.)concerns,concerned,concerningexpressconcern,beconcernedaboutThepolicyisconcernedwiththesafetyofcitizens.(這項政策關乎市民的安全。)confident*/?k?nf?d?nt/(adj.)beconfidentabout/thatSheisconfidentthatshewillwinthepetition.(她自信能贏得比賽。)conflict**/?k?nfl?kt/(n.),/k?n?fl?kt/(v.)(n.)conflicts;(v.)conflicts,conflicted,conflictingeintoconflictwith,amilitaryconflictHisopinionconflictswiththeofficialreport.(他的觀點與官方報告相沖突。)confused**/k?n?fju?zd/(adj.)feelconfused,beconfusedaboutI'mabitconfusedaboutthenewinstructions.(我對新的指示有點困惑。)contact*/?k?nt?kt/(n.)contacts;(v.)contacts,contacted,contactingkeepincontact,contactsb.byphonePleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.(如有任何問題,請與我聯(lián)系。)contain*/k?n?te?n/(v.)contains,contained,containingcontaininformation/ingredientsThisboxcontainsoldphotographs.(這個盒子里裝著舊照片。)contemporary**/k?n?tempr?ri/(adj.&n.)contemporaryart/music,hiscontemporariesThegalleryspecializesincontemporaryart.(這家畫廊專營當代藝術。)context*/?k?ntekst/(n.)contextsinthiscontext,thesocialcontextYoushouldconsiderthewordinitscontext.(你應該在上下文中考慮這個詞的含義。)contribution*/?k?ntr??bju??n/(n.)contributionsmakeacontributiontoHemadeasignificantcontributiontotheproject'ssuccess.(他為項目的成功做出了重大貢獻。)controversial**/?k?ntr??v???l/(adj.)acontroversialissue/decisionThegovernment'snewpolicyishighlycontroversial.(政府的新政策極具爭議性。)convince**/k?n?v?ns/(v.)convinces,convinced,convincingsth./thatsb.ofsth./thatImanagedtoconvincehimthatthestorywastrue.(我設法讓他相信了那個故事是真的。)core**/k??(r)/(n.)coresthecoreoftheproblem,anapplecoreThecoreissueisalackoffunding.(核心問題是缺乏資金。)corporate**/?k??p?r?t/(adj.)corporateculture/responsibilitySheisalawyerspecializingincorporatelaw.(她是一位專攻公司法的律師。)critical**/?kr?t?kl/(adj.)becriticalof,acriticalmomentYoursupportiscriticaltooursuccess.(您的支持對我們的成功至關重要。)crowd*/kra?d/(n.)crowds;(v.)crowds,crowded,crowdingalargecrowd,acrowdedroomAlargecrowdgatheredtowatchtheparade.(一大群人聚集起來觀看游行。)crucial**/?kru??l/(adj.)becrucialfor/toItiscrucialthatwesolvethisproblemimmediately.(我們立即解決這個問題是至關重要的。)cuisine**/kw??zi?n/(n.)Frenchcuisine,SichuancuisineIlovetryingdifferenttypesofinternationalcuisine.(我喜歡品嘗各種國際美食。)cure*/kj??(r)/(n.)cures;(v.)cures,cured,curingfindacurefor,cureadiseaseScientistsareworkingtofindacureforcancer.(科學家們正在努力尋找治愈癌癥的方法。)current*/?k?r?nt/(adj.&n.)thecurrentsituation,astrongcurrentWhatisyouropiniononthecurrentpoliticalsituation?(你對當前的政治局勢有何看法?)cycle**/?sa?kl/(n.)cycles;(v.)cycles,cycled,cyclingthelifecycle,cycletoworkTheseasonsoftheyearfollowanaturalcycle.(一年四季遵循著一個自然循環(huán)。)帶星號詞匯詳解表(DF)單詞(Word)音標(Phonetics)詞形變化(WordForms)常用搭配(monCollocations)例句(ExampleSentence)dam*/d?m/buildadam;ahydroelectricdamTheThreeGorgesDamisoneofthelargestintheworld.(三峽大壩是世界上最大的水壩之一。)damage**/?d?m?d?/動詞(v.):damages,damaged,damagingcause/dodamageto;brain/propertydamageThestormcausedseriousdamagetothecoastaltowns.(暴風雨對沿海城鎮(zhèn)造成了嚴重破壞。)damp**/d?mp/adampcloth;dampweatherThemorningairwascoldanddamp.(早晨的空氣又冷又潮濕。)dare**/de?(r)/動詞(v.):dares,dared,daringdaretodosth.;Idaresay;Howdareyou!Hedidn'tdaretotellhisparentsthetruth.(他不敢告訴父母真相。)data*/?de?t?/collect/analysedata;personaldataWeneedmoredatabeforewecanmakeadecision.(在做出決定之前,我們需要更多的數(shù)據(jù)。)database**/?de?t?be?s/acustomerdatabase;searchadatabaseThepanymaintainsalargedatabaseofitsclients.(公司維護著一個龐大的客戶數(shù)據(jù)庫。)dawn*/d??n/atdawn;fromdawntoduskWehavetogetupatdawntocatchtheearlytrain.(我們必須黎明時分起床去趕早班火車。)deadline**/?dedla?n/meet/missadeadline;setadeadlineThedeadlineforthisprojectisnextFriday.(這個項目的截止日期是下周五。)debate**/d??be?t/動詞(v.):debates,debated,debatingaheateddebate;debateabout/on/oversth.Therehasbeenalotofpublicdebateonthenewlaw.(關于這項新法律,公眾展開了很多辯論。)debt**/det/beindebt;payoffadebtHeisstrugglingtopayoffhishugedebt.(他正艱難地償還巨額債務。)decade**/?deke?d/foradecade;overthepastdecadeThepanyhasgrownrapidlyinthelastdecade.(在過去的十年里,這家公司發(fā)展迅速。)decent**/?di?snt/副詞(adv.):decentlyadecentjob/meal;adecentpersonEveryonedeservesadecentstandardofliving.(每個人都應該有體面的生活水平。)decision*/d??s??n/動詞(v.):decidemakeadecision;afinaldecisionIt'sadifficultdecision,andIneedmoretimetothink.(這是一個艱難的決定,我需要更多時間來考慮。)declare*/d??kle?(r)/名詞(n.):declarationdeclarewar;declaresb./sth.tobesth.Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.(政府已經(jīng)宣布進入緊急狀態(tài)。)decline**/d??kla?n/動詞(v.):declines,declined,decliningasharpdeclineinsales;declineanofferTherehasbeenagradualdeclineinthenumberofstudents.(學生數(shù)量一直在逐漸下降。)decorate*/?dek?re?t/名詞(n.):decorationdecoratearoom/cakeWeplantodecoratethehouseforChristmas.(我們計劃為圣誕節(jié)裝飾房子。)decrease**/d??kri?s/(v.),/?di?kri?s/(n.)動詞(v.):decreases,decreased,decreasingdecreaseinsize/number;asteadydecreaseThepopulationofthevillagehasdecreasedovertheyears.(這些年來,這個村莊的人口減少了。)dedicate**/?ded?ke?t/名詞(n.):dedicationdedicateone'slifetosth.;dedicateabooktosb.Shededicatesmostofherfreetimetohelpingothers.(她把大部分空閑時間都奉獻給了幫助他人。)deer*/d??(r)/復數(shù)(pl.):deerWesawaherdofdeerintheforest.(我們在森林里看到了一群鹿。)defeat**/d??fi?t/動詞(v.):defeats,defeated,defeatingsufferadefeat;defeatanenemy/opponentThearmysufferedaheavydefeat.(軍隊遭受了慘敗。)defence*(defense)/d??fens/動詞(v.):defendindefenceof;nationaldefenceThelawyer'sdefencewasnotveryconvincing.(律師的辯護不太有說服力。)defend**/d??fend/名詞(n.):defencedefendoneself;defendatitle/championThesoldiersfoughtbravelytodefendtheircountry.(士兵們勇敢地戰(zhàn)斗以保衛(wèi)他們的國家。)definitely*/?def?n?tli/definitelynot;mostdefinitelyIwilldefinitelybeatthepartytomorrow.(我明天肯定會去參加派對。)definition**/?def??n??n/動詞(v.):definethedefinitionofaword;bydefinitionCanyougivemeacleardefinitionofthisterm?(你能給我這個術語的一個明確定義嗎?)delay**/d??le?/動詞(v.):delays,delayed,delayingwithoutdelay;alongdelay;delayaflightTheflightwasdelayedfortwohoursduetobadweather.(由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了兩個小時。)delete**/d??li?t/名詞(n.):deletiondeleteafile/messagePleasedeletethisfilefromtheputer.(請從電腦中刪除這個文件。)delicate**/?del?k?t/副詞(adv.):delicatelyadelicateflower/flavour;adelicatesituationBecarefulwiththatvase;it'sverydelicate.(小心那個花瓶,它非常易碎。)delight*/d??la?t/形容詞(adj.):delightful,delightedtoone'sdelight;takedelightinsth.Thechildrenscreamedwithdelightwhentheysawthepresents.(孩子們看到禮物時高興得尖叫起來。)deliver*/d??l?v?(r)/名詞(n.):deliverydeliverapackage/speechThepostmanwilldelivertheparceltomorrowmorning.(郵遞員明天早上會遞送這個包裹。)demand**/d??mɑ?nd/動詞(v.):demands,demanded,demandinginhighdemand;meetademand;demandananswerTheworkers'demandforhigherwageswasrejected.(工人們要求提高工資的訴求被駁回了。)demonstrate**/?dem?nstre?t/名詞(n.):demonstrationdemonstratehowtodosth.;demonstrateaproductTheteacherwilldemonstratehowtheexperimentworks.(老師將演示這個實驗是如何操作的。)deny**/d??na?/名詞(n.):denialdenydoingsth.;denyarequestHecontinuestodenythathewasinvolvedinthecrime.(他繼續(xù)否認自己參與了這起犯罪。)department**/d??pɑ?tm?nt/agovernmentdepartment;thesalesdepartmentSheworksinthemarketingdepartment.(她在市場部工作。)departure**/d??pɑ?t??(r)/動詞(v.):departdeparturetime;asuddendeparturePleasecheckthedepartureboardforyourflightinformation.(請查看出發(fā)信息板了解您的航班信息。)depress**/d??pres/形容詞(adj.):depressed,depressing<br>名詞(n.):depressiondepresssb.;bedepressedbysth.Thebadnewsreallydepressedme.(這個壞消息真的讓我很沮喪。)depth**/depθ/形容詞(adj.):deepindepth;thedepthoftheoceanThedepthoftheriverhereisabout3meters.(這里河的深度大約是3米。)description*/d??skr?p?n/動詞(v.):describeadetaileddescription;beyonddescriptionThepolicehaveagooddescriptionofthesuspect.(警方對嫌疑人有詳細的描述。)deserve**/d??z??v/deserveareward;deservetowinAfterallhishardwork,hereallydeservesaholiday.(辛勤工作了這么久,他真的應該休個假。)desire*/d??za??(r)/形容詞(adj.):desirableastrongdesire;adesireforknowledgeHehasastrongdesiretotraveltheworld.(他有環(huán)游世界的強烈愿望。)desperate**/?desp?r?t/副詞(adv.):desperately<br>名詞(n.):desperationbedesperateforsth.;adesperatesituationTheyareindesperateneedoffoodandwater.(他們急需食物和水。)despite*/d??spa?t/despitethefactthat...Hewentforawalkdespitetherain.(盡管下著雨,他還是去散步了。)dessert**/d??z??t/havedessert;achocolatedessertWhatwouldyoulikefordessert?(你想要什么甜點?)destination*/?dest??ne??n/atouristdestination;finaldestinationOurfinaldestinationisBeijing.(我們的最終目的地是北京。)destroy*/d??str??/名詞(n.):destructiondestroyabuilding;pletelydestroyThefirepletelydestroyedtheoldhouse.(大火完全摧毀了那座老房子。)detail*/?di?te?l/形容詞(adj.):detailedindetail;payattentiontodetailPleasetellmeallthedetailsoftheplan.(請告訴我計劃的所有細節(jié)。)detect**/d??tekt/名詞(n.):detection,detectivedetectasmell;detectaproblemThedeviceisusedtodetectsmokeinthebuilding.(這個設備用于探測建筑物內(nèi)的煙霧。)detective**/d??tekt?v/動詞(v.):detectapolicedetective;aprivatedetectiveThedetectiveisinvestigatingthemysteriouscase.(這位偵探正在調(diào)查這起神秘案件。)determine*/d??t??m?n/名詞(n.):determinationdeterminethecauseofsth.;bedeterminedtodosth.Weneedtodeterminethebestwaytosolvethisproblem.(我們需要確定解決這個問題的最佳方法。)development*/d??vel?pm?nt/動詞(v.):developeconomicdevelopment;childdevelopmentThenewdevelopmentwillcreatehundredsofjobs.(這項新開發(fā)項目將創(chuàng)造數(shù)百個就業(yè)機會。)device**/d??va?s/anelectronicdevice;asafetydeviceAsmartphoneisaveryusefuldevice.(智能手機是一個非常有用的設備。)devote**/d??v??t/名詞(n.):devotiondevotetime/energytosth.Hedecidedtodevotehislifetoscientificresearch.(他決定將自己的一生奉獻給科學研究。)diagram*/?da??ɡr?m/asimplediagram;drawadiagramThediagramshowshowthemachineworks.(這張圖表展示了機器的工作原理。)diamond**/?da??m?nd/adiamondringShewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklace.(她戴著一條漂亮的鉆石項鏈。)differ**/?d?f?(r)/名詞(n.):difference<br>形容詞(adj.):differentdifferfromsb./sth.;differinsth.Myopiniondiffersgreatlyfromyours.(我的觀點和你的大相徑庭。)difficulty*/?d?f?k?lti/形容詞(adj.):difficulthavedifficultyindoingsth.;withdifficultyHehasdifficultyinmakingnewfriends.(他在交新朋友方面有困難。)digest**/da??d?est/(v.),/?da?d?est/(n.)名詞(n.):digestiondigestfood;easytodigestIttakesseveralhoursforthestomachtodigestaheavymeal.(胃需要幾個小時來消化一頓大餐。)dignity**/?d?ɡn?ti/withdignity;loseone'sdignityHefacedthedifficultsituationwithcourageanddignity.(他以勇氣和尊嚴面對困境。)dimension**/da??men?n/anewdimension;thethirddimensionThenewdiscoveryaddsanewdimensiontoourunderstanding.(這項新發(fā)現(xiàn)為我們的理解增加了一個新的維度。)dinosaur*/?da?n?s??(r)/Thedinosaurexhibitionatthemuseumisverypopular.(博物館的恐龍展覽非常受歡迎。)direction*/d??rek?n/動詞(v.):directintherightdirection;followthedirectionsCanyougivemedirectionstotheneareststation?(你能告訴我到最近的車站怎么走嗎?)directory**/d??rekt?ri/atelephonedirectory;abusinessdirectoryYoucanfindhisnumberinthetelephonedirectory.(你可以在電話簿里找到他的號碼。)disability**/?d?s??b?l?ti/形容詞(adj.):disabledaphysical/learningdisabilityThenewbuildinghasgoodaccessforpeoplewithdisabilities.(新大樓為殘疾人士提供了良好的通道。)disabled**/d?s?e?bld/名詞(n.):disabilitydisabledpeople;adisabledparkingspaceTheorganizationprovidessupportfordisabledveterans.(該組織為殘疾退伍軍人提供支持。)disappear*/?d?s??p??(r)/名詞(n.):disappearancedisappearfromview;suddenlydisappearThesundisappearedbehindtheclouds.(太陽消失在云層后面。)disappointed**/?d?s??p??nt?d/動詞(v.):disappoint<br>名詞(n.):disappointmentbedisappointedwith/at/bysth.Iwasdisappointedwithmyexamresults.(我對我的考試成績感到失望。)discovery*/d??sk?v?ri/動詞(v.):discovermakeadiscovery;ascientificdiscoveryThediscoveryofpenicillinchangedthehistoryofmedicine.(青霉素的發(fā)現(xiàn)改變了醫(yī)學史。)discrimination**/d??skr?m??ne??n/動詞(v.):discriminateracial/genderdiscrimination;discriminationagainstsb.Thelawprohibitsdiscriminationonthebasisofraceorreligion.(法律禁止基于種族或宗教的歧視。)discussion*/d??sk??n/動詞(v.):discusshaveadiscussion;underdiscussionWehadalongdiscussionaboutourfutureplans.(我們對未來的計劃進行了長時間的討論。)disc(disk)**/d?sk/apactdisc(CD);aslippeddiscHesavedallhisfilesonafloppydisk.(他把他所有的文件都保存在一張軟盤上。)dismiss**/d?s?m?s/名詞(n.):dismissaldismissanidea/employeeThemanagerhadtodismisshimforhispoorperformance.(經(jīng)理因其表現(xiàn)不佳而不得不解雇他。)display**/d??sple?/動詞(v.):displays,displayed,displayingondisplay;displayemotionsThemuseumhasafinecollectionofpaintingsondisplay.(博物館展出了一批精美的畫作。)distance*/?d?st?ns/形容詞(adj.):distantinthedistance;ashortdistanceThedistancebetweenthetwocitiesis100kilometers.(這兩個城市之間的距離是100公里。)distant**/?d?st?nt/名詞(n.):distanceadistantrelative/memory;adistantstarWecouldseethelightsofadistanttown.(我們可以看到遠處城鎮(zhèn)的燈光。)distinct**/d??st??kt/副詞(adv.):distinctly<br>名詞(n.):distinctionadistinctdifference/smellThereisadistinctsmellofcoffeeintheair.(空氣中有一股明顯的咖啡味。)distinguish**/d??st??ɡw??/形容詞(adj.):distinguisheddistinguishbetweenAandB;distinguishAfromBIt'shardtodistinguishbetweenthetwotwins.(很難區(qū)分這對雙胞胎。)distribution**/?d?str??bju??n/動詞(v.):distributethedistributionofwealth;adistributionnetworkThepanyisresponsibleforthedistributionoftheproducts.(該公司負責產(chǎn)品的分銷。)district**/?d?str?kt/abusiness/shoppingdistrict;theLakeDistrictHelivesinaquietresidentialdistrict.(他住在一個安靜的住宅區(qū)。)disturb**/d??st??b/名詞(n.):disturbancedisturbsb.;donotdisturbI'msorrytodisturbyou,butcanIaskaquickquestion?(很抱歉打擾你,但我能問個小問題嗎?)dive**/da?v/動詞(v.):dives,dived/dove,dived,divingdiveintothewater;ascubadiveHetookadeepbreathanddivedintothepool.(他深吸一口氣,跳入了水池。)diverse**/da??v??s/名詞(n.):diversityadiverserangeof;culturallydiverseThecityhasaveryculturallydiversepopulation.(這個城市的人口在文化上非常多元。)division**/d??v??n/動詞(v.):divideadivisionoflabour;thefirstdivision(insports)Thereisacleardivisionbetweentherichandthepoorinthiscity.(在這個城市,貧富之間有明顯的分界。)dizzy**/?d?zi/名詞(n.):dizzinessfeeldizzyStandinguptooquicklycanmakeyoufeeldizzy.(站得太快會讓你感到頭暈。)document*/?d?kjum?nt/anofficialdocument;ahistoricaldocumentYouwillneedtoprovideseveralofficialdocuments.(你需要提供幾份官方文件。)dolphin*/?d?lf?n/Wewatchedthedolphinsplayinginthesea.(我們看著海豚在海里嬉戲。)domain**/d??me?n/apublicdomain;adomainnameThisareaofstudyishisspecificdomain.(這個研究領域是他的專長。)domestic**/d??mest?k/domesticflights;domesticviolence;domesticanimalsTheairlineoffersbothinternationalanddomesticflights.(這家航空公司提供國際和國內(nèi)航班。)dominate**/?d?m?ne?t/名詞(n.):domination<br>形容詞(adj.):dominantdominateamarket/conversationThepanyhasdominatedthemarketforyears.(這家公司多年來一直主導著市場。)dormitory**/?d??m?tri/astudentdormitoryHelivesinauniversitydormitoryoncampus.(他住在校園里的大學宿舍。)downstairs*/?da?n?ste?z/godownstairs;thedownstairstoiletThekitchenisdownstairs.(廚房在樓下。)downtown*/?da?n?ta?n/godowntown;downtownareaLet'sgodowntowntodosomeshopping.(我們?nèi)ナ兄行馁徫锇伞?dozen**/?d?zn/adozeneggs;dozensofpeopleIboughtadozeneggsfromthemarket.(我從市場買了一打雞蛋。)draft**/drɑ?ft/動詞(v.):drafts,drafted,draftingaroughdraft;thefirstdraftofanovelI'vewrittenafirstdraftofmyessay.(我寫好了論文的初稿。)drag**/dr?ɡ/動詞(v.):drags,dragged,draggingdraganddrop;dragsth.acrossthefloorHehadtodragtheheavysuitcaseupthestairs.(他不得不把沉重的行李箱拖上樓梯。)dramatic**/dr??m?t?k/副詞(adv.):dramaticallyadramaticincrease/changeTherehasbeenadramaticimprovementinherperformance.(她的表現(xiàn)有了顯著的提高。)drawer**/dr??(r)/adeskdrawer;achestofdrawersThesocksareinthetopdrawer.(襪子在最上面的抽屜里。)drone*/dr??n/acameradrone;flyadroneHeusedadronetotakesomeamazingaerialphotos.(他用無人機拍了一些很棒的航拍照片。)drought*/dra?t/aseveredrought;aperiodofdroughtThelongdroughthasdestroyedthecrops.(長期的干旱摧毀了莊稼。)drown*/dra?n/drownintheriverHewassavedfromdrowningbyalifeguard.(他被一名救生員從溺水中救了出來。)drug**/dr?ɡ/takedrugs;anewdrug;drugabuseThedoctorprescribedanewdrugforhisillness.(醫(yī)生為他的病開了一種新藥。)dueto*/?dju?t?/beduetosth.Thegamewascancelledduetoheavyrain.(由于大雨,比賽被取消了。)duration**/dju?re??n/forthedurationof;ashortdurationThecourseisofthreemonths'duration.(這門課程為期三個月。)dust**/d?st/形容詞(adj.):dustycoveredindust;acloudofdustTheoldfurniturewascoveredinathicklayerofdust.(舊家具上覆蓋著一層厚厚的灰塵。)dynamic**/da??n?m?k/副詞(adv.):dynamicallyadynamicpersonality;adynamiceconomySheisknownforherdynamicleadershipstyle.(她以其充滿活力的領導風格而聞名。)dynasty**/?d?n?sti/theMingdynastyTheForbiddenCitywasbuiltduringtheMingdynasty.(紫禁城建于明朝。)eager*/?i?ɡ?(r)/副詞(adv.):eagerlybeeagertodosth.;eagerfornewsThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirpresents.(孩子們渴望打開他們的禮物。)eastern*/?i?st?n/easternEurope/ChinaThesunrisesintheeasternsky.(太陽從東方升起。)ecology**/i?k?l?d?i/形容詞(adj.):ecological<br>名詞(n.):ecologistmarineecology;humanecologyWemuststudytheecologyoftheforesttoprotectit.(我們必須研究森林的生態(tài)以保護它。)economic**/?i?k??n?m?k/副詞(adv.):economically<br>名詞(n.):economy,economicseconomicgrowth/policyThecountryisfacingseriouseconomicproblems.(這個國家正面臨著嚴重的經(jīng)濟問題。)economy*/??k?n?mi/形容詞(adj.):economic,economicaltheglobaleconomy;amarketeconomyThegovernmentistryingtoboosttheeconomy.(政府正試圖振興經(jīng)濟。)edge**/ed?/ontheedgeof;thecuttingedgeBecarefulnottofallofftheedgeofthecliff.(小心不要從懸崖邊上掉下去。)editor*/?ed?t?(r)/動詞(v.):editanewspapereditor;theeditorofamagazineSheisthechiefeditorofafashionmagazine.(她是一家時尚雜志的主編。)educator**/?ed?uke?t?(r)/動詞(v.):educate<br>名詞(n.):educationagreateducatorConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinancientChina.(孔子是中國古代偉大的思想家和教育家。)efficient**/??f??nt/副詞(adv.):efficiently<br>名詞(n.):efficiencyanefficientway/method;highlyefficientSolarpanelsareahighlyefficientwayofgeneratingelectricity.(太陽能電池板是一種非常高效的發(fā)電方式。)electricity*/??lek?tr?s?ti/形容詞(adj.):electric,electricalgenerateelectricity;saveelectricityThestormcausedapowercut,andwehadnoelectricityforhours.(暴風雨導致停電,我們好幾個小時都沒有電。)elderly**/?eld?li/名詞(n.):eldereld

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