【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)含解析一、英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀1．A）信息歸納請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.Thenwelookupthenewwords,listentotherecordingandreadthetext.Whenwemeetproblemswecan'tsolvebyourselves,wealwayswritethemdowninournotebooks.

Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.Theteacheralwaysoffershelpwhenweneed.Afterdiscussion,it'stimeforustogiveareporttotheclass.Wealsomakeconversationsinpairsandpracticealot.It'sreallygoodforourlisteningandspeaking.

Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.WecanalsosurftheInternetforusefulinformation.

Inaword,weenjoythenewwayofstudying.Wecanmakemoreprogressinourstudy.InformationCardMainideaAdifferentwayoflearningis________usedinourEnglishstudy.ChangesBeforeclassWemakestudy________first.________Wesitingroupsto________theproblemfreely.AfterclassWehave________homeworksowecangotothelibrary.Conclusion（結(jié)論）Inaword,wecanmakemoreprogressinthenewway.【答案】widely；plans；Inclass；discuss；less【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了一種不同的被廣泛使用的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法。（1）根據(jù)文中原句AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.可知一種不同種類的教育方法在我們的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中被廣泛地使用。故答案為widely。（2）根據(jù)文中原句Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.可知上課前我們首先制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，故答案為plans。（3）根據(jù)文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在課上我們以小組的形式坐著目的是自由地討論問(wèn)題。故答案為Inclass。（4）根據(jù)文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在課上我們以小組的形式坐著目的是自由地討論問(wèn)題。討論：discuss，故答案為discuss。（5）根據(jù)文中原句Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.可知放學(xué)之后，我們現(xiàn)在有更少的作業(yè)，因此我們能去圖書(shū)館讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)，雜志和報(bào)紙。故答案為less?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)文中信息找到表格中所缺的內(nèi)容，確定答案。2．閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)從A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每一段選擇合適的小標(biāo)題完成小題。

①

________It'sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Anditisalsoatimefortraditionandsharing.Eveniftheylivefaraway,familymembersgatherforareunionatthehouseofanolderrelative.Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.

②

________ItisonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichfallsonorafterMarch21st.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktolife.Butnowformostpeople,itisaspringholiday,whileforchildren,itmeans,morethananythingelse,Eastereggsorchocolateeggs!

③

________It'salsocalledDoubleFifthFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmoonofthelunarcalendar.ItisoneofthemostimportantChinesefestivalswithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItwasoriginallydesignedinmemoryofancientpoetcalledQuYuan.

④

________ItisaveryimportantChinesefestival.Therewillbeabigfamilydinner.Peoplewhoworkfarawayfromhomewilltrytocomeback.Atnight,peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.Theyarethespecialfoodforthisfestival.

⑤

________ItfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendarinChina.Theaimistopromoterespectfortheelderly.Accordingtocenturies-oldcustoms,peopleclimbmountainstoadmiretheview.A.TheDoubleNinthFestival

B.TheMid-autumnFestivalC.EasterDay

D.TheDragonBoatFestival

E.ThanksgivingDay【答案】E；C；D；B；A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)節(jié)日：感恩節(jié)；復(fù)活節(jié)；端午節(jié)；中秋節(jié)；重陽(yáng)節(jié)。（1）根據(jù)第一段“Allgivethankstogetherforthegoodthingsthattheyhave.”可知，所有人一起對(duì)我們擁有的好東西給出感恩。抓住關(guān)鍵詞givethanks，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選E。（2）根據(jù)第二段“whileforchildren,itmeans,morethananythingelse,Eastereggsorchocolateeggs!”可知，然而對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，它不是其他任何事情，而是復(fù)活蛋和巧克力蛋。所以應(yīng)該是復(fù)活節(jié)。故選C。（3）根據(jù)第三段“ItwasoriginallydesignedinmemoryofancientpoetcalledQuYuan.”可知，他最初是用來(lái)紀(jì)念著名詩(shī)人屈原，所以是端午節(jié)，故選D。（4）根據(jù)第四段“Atnight,peoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.”可知，在晚上，人們可以一邊吃月餅一邊欣賞月亮，故選B。（5）根據(jù)第五段“Accordingtocenturies-oldcustoms,peopleclimbmountainstoadmiretheview.”可知，根據(jù)古老傳統(tǒng)，人們登高望遠(yuǎn)，所以是重陽(yáng)節(jié)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】作答本題主要是能夠抓住關(guān)鍵詞，能夠提取到主要信息，能夠大致概括出語(yǔ)段主旨大意，然后結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確選項(xiàng)。3．任務(wù)型閱讀。（1）閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的A—E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題（其中一項(xiàng)多余），將其序號(hào)填入第1—4小題。

Highschoollifecanbeterribleifyougetitallwrong.Findouthowtosurvive（生存）highschoolwithafeweasytips.

________

Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriendsandmeetnewpeople.Makefriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarecomfortablewith.Socialize,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectto.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon'twanttobeyourfriends.

________

Doyourownthings,anddon'tjustfollowothers.Don'tgiveintoanyone'swants.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself-image（自我形象）.

________

Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyou.Confidenceisaspecialgiftinyourlife.Andpeoplerespectyouforthat.Makesureyouwon'teasilygetinfluencedbyothers.

________

Fallinlovewithit.Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsback.Comeupwithfunnyideas,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,drink,gotoparties,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!A.Beconfident.B.Beyourself.C.Lovehighschool.D.Practiceactivethinking.E.Findfriendsaroundyou.（2）Whatwillyoudoifyoustudyatahighschool?（回答問(wèn)題，不少于5個(gè)單詞）【答案】（1）E；B；A；C（2）Iwillstudyhard,andmakemorefriends.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【解析】【分析】（1）短文大意：該文給出了如何在高中生活的幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的技巧，尋找你周圍的朋友；做你自己；要積極；要自信；要愛(ài)高中。A.Beconfident.要自信。B.Beyourself.做你自己。C.Lovehighschool.熱愛(ài)高中。D.Practiceactivethinking.積極思考。E.Findfriendsaroundyou.找到你周圍的朋友。①根據(jù)Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriendsandmeetnewpeople。Makefriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarecomfortablewith。Socialize,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectto.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon'twanttobeyourfriends.的描述可知這里是在說(shuō)要找到你周圍的朋友，故選E。②根據(jù)Doyourownthings,anddon'tjustfollowothers。和Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself-image.的描述可知這里該是在說(shuō)不要屈服于任何人的希望，故選B。③聯(lián)系上句Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyou可知這里該是在說(shuō)自信是你生命中的一個(gè)特殊的禮物.故選A。④聯(lián)系上句Lovehighschool可知這里是在說(shuō)要愛(ài)它，故選C。（2）題意：你在高中學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候你將會(huì)做什么？可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，回答自己的日常學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃、生活等，答案不唯一，故答案為Iwillstudyhard,andmakemorefriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。五選四中選項(xiàng)較少，并且始出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)刊斷讀句在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。

Wehavefoundplasticintheoceanandinanimalslikebirds,fishandwhales.Butforthefirsttime,scientistshavefoundplasticinhumanpoop（大便）,USATodayreported.ThefindingscamefromastudyledbyscientistsfromEnvironmentAgencyAustria________

Thevolunteerswrotedownwhattheyateforaweekandthenprovidedastoolsample（大便樣本）fortesting.

________About20smallplasticparticles（IM）werefoundinevery10grams（克）ofstool."Thesmallestplasticparticlescanentertheblood,thelymphaticsystem,andmayevenreachtheliver（肝臟）,"saidPhilippSchwabl,whotookpartintheresearch.________They'renotsurehowtheplasticgotinthevolunteers'bodies,either.Butmostofthevolunteerssaidtheydrankfromplasticbottlesandalsoateseafoodthatcouldincludeplasticfromoceanpollution.

Infact,plasticiseverywherearoundus.Everyyear,lotsofplasticwastegoesintotheocean.________

Mostoftheparticlesstayintheocean.Otherscanspreadintothesoil,andair.Couldplasticintheairfallontofoodandgetintothehumanbody?

Somepaststudiesmayalsogiveusaclue.________Andevensomedrinkingwaterhasbeenfoundtohavetinyplasticparticlesinit.A.There,sunlightandwaves（海浪）breaktheplasticwastedowntoverysmallpieces.B.Thescientistsaresurethattheplasticmustbeharmfultohumans.C.AccordingtoUSAToday,90%ofseasaltwhichissoldintheworldincludesplastic.D.Thescientistsfollowedeighthealthyvolunteersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.E.However,thescientistsaren'tsureiftheplasticisharmfultohumans.F.Scientistsfoundninedifferentkindsofplasticinthestoolsamples,accordingtothestudy.【答案】D；F；E；A；C5．閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。

InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers（調(diào)度員）onEmergency（急救）Centerofthecity.Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.

"Adispatcher'sjobiscountedinseconds,"saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007."Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch（調(diào)度）emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive."

Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.

Aftermanyyears'hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan'ttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn'tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.

"WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,"saysLiang.（1）IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhong?（2）WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstart?（3）TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo?（4）Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?Whyorwhynot?【答案】（1）Yes,sheis.（2）In2007.（3）Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.（4）Yes.Becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes.No.Becauseelectronicmapsareeasiertouseandcanshowthelatestroadsituation.6．陳琳準(zhǔn)備在學(xué)校外語(yǔ)文化節(jié)上介紹巧克力脆餅（chocolatecrunchies）的制作方法。請(qǐng)你幫她從A-E中選擇相應(yīng)的圖片，填入各個(gè)步驟中，完成PPT演示文稿。Ingredients200gdarkchocolate

50gbutter4spoonsofcornflakes（玉米片）

50ghoneyInstructions________Step1.Breakthedarkchocolateintosmallpieces.Putthemintoasaucepan.________Step2.Addthebutterandhoney（sugarisalsoOK）.________Step3.Heatgentlyuntilthemixtureissmooth.Stir（攪動(dòng)）themixturewhileitisheating.Donotletthemixtureboil.________Step4.Takethesaucepanofftheheatandwaitfor5minutes.Addthecornflakestothemixture.Mixitwell.________Step5.Spoonthemixtureintopapercakecups.Putthecupswithchocolatecrunchiesintothefridge.Leavethemforsixhourstoset.A.

B.

C.

D.

E.【答案】C；E；A；D；B7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

HereisafamousstoryabouttheGreatWallofChina.ThestoryhappenedintheQinDynasty.________

Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelovestory?

Oneday,theemperor,QinShiHuang,orderedhissoldiers（士兵）tocapture（俘虜）someyoungmen.HesenttheyoungmentobuildtheGreatWallofChina.

AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn'twanttogetcaptured.________Hehadnowheretogoanddidn'tknowwheretohide.Whenheheardthesoldierscomingtowardshim,hewasterrified.

Atthattime,awomannamedLadyMengJiangwaspassingbyFanXiliang.Shesawthepoormanandsavedhim.FanXiliangsaidthankstoLadyMengJiang.________Laterontheygotmarried.

Unfortunately,FanXiliangwasfoundandcaptured.HewassenttotheGreatWallandworkedthere.

LadyMengJiangwaitedforherhusbanddayandnight.Wintercame,butFanXiliangfailedtoreturn.________

ShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn'tfindFanXiliang.

SomeonetoldherthatFanXilianghaddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreatWall.________

ShecriedsosadlythatapartoftheGreatWallcollapsed（倒塌）andshefinallyfoundFanXiliang'sbody.A.LadyMengJiangstayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnight.B.Theyfellinlovewitheachother.C.Heranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhere.D.Itwasamovinglovestory,E.LadyMengJiangpreparedsomewarmclothesforherhusband.【答案】D；C；B；E；A【解析】【分析】A.LadyMengJiangstayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnight.孟姜女在長(zhǎng)城邊日夜地哭。B.Theyfellinlovewitheachother.他們彼此相愛(ài)了。C.Heranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhere.他從家里跑了出去，打算藏起來(lái)。D.Itwasamovinglovestory,這是個(gè)動(dòng)人的愛(ài)情故事。E.LadyMengJiangpreparedsomewarmclothesforherhusband.孟姜女給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些暖和的棉衣。（1）根據(jù)ThestoryhappenedintheQinDynasty.可知，接下來(lái)要告訴讀者這個(gè)著名的故事是怎么樣的故事，故答案是D。（2）根據(jù)Hehadnowheretogoanddidn'tknowwheretohide.可知他沒(méi)有地方去，不知道藏在哪里，前一句應(yīng)該說(shuō)他打算藏在某個(gè)地方，故答案是C。（3）根據(jù)Laterontheygotmarried.

可知之后他們結(jié)婚了，我們都知道先相愛(ài)在結(jié)婚的，相愛(ài)在前，結(jié)婚在后，故答案是B。（4）根據(jù)ShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn'tfindFanXiliang.

可知孟姜女帶著棉衣去長(zhǎng)城了，因此前面的句子是說(shuō)他給她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備了一些棉衣，故答案是E。（5）根據(jù)SomeonetoldherthatFanXilianghaddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreatWall.可知，孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了，因此她很悲痛，日夜都在哭，故答案是A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選五的選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者橘子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外，通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出哼其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話，我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。8．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。

Carefulandcarelessareasdifferentasfireandwater.Butitisstrangethatquiteafewscientistshaveboththesequalities（品質(zhì)）.Theyarebothcarefulandcareless.________.

OnceNewtoninvitedafriendtodinnerathome.Whentheywerereadytoeat,Newtonlefttogetabottleofwine（酒）.________,Newtonstilldidn'tcomeback.AtlasthisfriendfoundNewtoninhislab.WhenNewtonwasgoingtogetthebottleofwine,hesuddenlyhadanewideaforhisexperiment.Sohequiteforgothisfriendandthedinner.Anothertime,Newtonwasleadingahorseupamountain,andheheldtherein（韁繩）inhishand.Whilehewaswalkingalong,hekeptthinkingaboutproblems.________,hefoundthatthehorsewasgone.

Einsteinwasanotherexample.________.Whilewaiting,hebecamelostinthought.Itstartedtorain.Therainkeptonforsometime.Whenhetookoutapieceofpapertowritesomethingdown,thepaperwaswetandthenheknewthatitwasraining.________,heagainforgothewasstandingintherain.A.ButafterheputthepaperintohispocketB.ButafterhisfriendhadwaitedforalongtimeC.OncehewaswaitingforafriendatabridgeD.Newton,thefamousEnglishscientist,wassuchapersonE.Whenhegottothetopofthemountain【答案】D；B；E；C；A【解析】【分析】短文大意：從文中舉的兩個(gè)例子來(lái)看，作者是想說(shuō)明許多像牛頓、愛(ài)因斯坦這樣的科學(xué)家都有細(xì)心和粗心的習(xí)慣．許多科學(xué)家不關(guān)心如何生活。這是因?yàn)樗麄兲珜Ｗ⒂谧约旱难芯康木壒?。所給選項(xiàng)意思：A.Butafterheputthepaperintohispocket但是在他把錢(qián)放在口袋后B.Butafterhisfriendhadwaitedforalongtime但是在他朋友等了很久后C.Oncehewaswaitingforafriendatabridge一次他在橋邊等一個(gè)朋友D.Newton,thefamousEnglishscientist,wassuchaperson牛頓，這個(gè)著名的英國(guó)科學(xué)家就是這樣一個(gè)人E.Whenhegottothetopofthemountain當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí)（1）根據(jù)上文Butitisstrangethatquiteafewscientistshaveboththesequalities（品質(zhì)）.

和下文講的是牛頓的故事，可知此處提到科學(xué)家牛頓，故選D。（2）根據(jù)根據(jù)OnceNewtoninvitedafriendtodinnerathome.Whentheywerereadytoeat,Newtonlefttogetabottleofwine（酒）.Newtonstilldidn'tcomeback.

可知在朋友們準(zhǔn)備吃飯時(shí)，他去拿酒了但是等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間牛頓還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，可知等了很久，還沒(méi)有回來(lái)，故選B。（3）根據(jù)

Anothertime,Newtonwasleadingahorseupamountain,andheheldtherein（韁繩）inhishand.Whilehewaswalkingalong,hekeptthinkingaboutproblems.

和hefoundthatthehorsewasgone.根據(jù)他牽著馬上山，他邊走邊考慮問(wèn)題，所以當(dāng)他到達(dá)山頂時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)馬不見(jiàn)了。故選E。（4）根據(jù)Whilewaiting,hebecamelostinthought.

當(dāng)他等待時(shí)他陷入了沉思?？芍颂幷f(shuō)他在某處等待某人，故選C。（5）根據(jù)Whenhetookoutapieceofpapertowritesomethingdown,thepaperwaswetandthenheknewthatitwasraining.當(dāng)他拿出一張紙去寫(xiě)下什么東西，這張紙濕了，然后他知道正在下雨，可知此處說(shuō)的事和紙有關(guān)，根據(jù)

heagainforgothewasstandingintherain.句式結(jié)構(gòu)，可知此處缺少?gòu)木?，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給選項(xiàng)意思，然后閱讀短文，了解短文意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，確定文中所缺的成分，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，然后將短文翻譯一遍看是否通順，最后確定正確答案。9．配對(duì)閱讀:左欄是五個(gè)人物的介紹，右欄是七條相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)人物與他們感興趣的信息匹配起來(lái)。________Davidisthebossofabigeducationcompany.HewantstoknowsomeinformationabouteducationinChina.________Jennyisapetlover.Shewantstoworkwithpets.________Helenisahousewife.Shewantstobuyvegetablesandfruitatlowprices.________WangLanjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shepreferstoworkinabigcompany.________ThestudentsinNo.2MiddleSchoolplantohaveapicnic.Whethertheywilldoitdependsonitwillrainorothersituations.A.

Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetswhiletheyareonholidays.Ourhotelcansolve（解決）thisproblem.Welendcatsordogstoyou.Wearesurethatyouwillbehappytostaywiththem.B.

Manypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets.Nowpethospitalsareverybusy.Kindpeoplewholoveanimalsareneededtoworkinbusyhospitals.C.

Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Manycompaniestodayneedemployees（雇員）whocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhavetheexperienceoflivingorworkinginanothercountry.D.

Weselleggs,applestomatoesandporkatverylowprices.Ourbusinesshoursarefrom6：00a.m.to10:30p.m.E.

Ourcitywillhaveacloudydaytomorrow.Itwillberainyattimes.Therewillbeastrongwind.Thedayaftertomorrowwillbesunny.Itwillbeafinedaytogohikingortohaveapicnic.F.

Wehaveallkindsofvideofilms,TVplays,andmusicvideos.Youcanenjoyyourselfandtaketimetowatchyourfavoritevideosatourshop.Youcanalsoborrowsomevideoshome.Eachvideoforaweekfor1dollar.G.

AstudyofthepeopleinChina'slargestcitiesshowsthatsavingmoneyforchildren'seducationhasbecomeanimportantreasonforsaving.Itisthesecondmostimportantpurposeofpeople'ssavinghabit.TheresultshowsthatpeopleinChinacaremuchabouteducation.TheeducationmarketisverybiginChina.

【答案】G；B；D；C；E【解析】【分析】（1）由句子Davidisthebossofabigeducationcompany.HewantstoknowsomeinformationabouteducationinChina.可知大衛(wèi)是一家大型教育公司的老板。他想知道一些關(guān)于中國(guó)教育的信息。又由G選項(xiàng)中的句子TheresultshowsthatpeopleinChinacaremuchabouteducation.TheeducationmarketisverybiginChina.可知中國(guó)人民十分重視教育。中國(guó)的教育市場(chǎng)非常大。所以David應(yīng)該對(duì)G選項(xiàng)的信息感興趣，故答案為G。（2）由句子Jennyisapetlover.Shewantstoworkwithpets.可知珍妮是一個(gè)寵物愛(ài)好者。她想和寵物一起工作。又由B選項(xiàng)中的句子Manypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets.Nowpethospitalsareverybusy.Kindpeoplewholoveanimalsareneededtoworkinbusyhospitals.許多人養(yǎng)有寵物，寵物醫(yī)院非常繁忙，需要喜歡動(dòng)物的人來(lái)工作。所以Jenny會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)信息感興趣，故答案為B。（3）由句子Helenisahousewife.Shewantstobuyvegetablesandfruitatlowprices.可知Helen是一個(gè)家庭主婦。她想以低價(jià)買(mǎi)蔬菜和水果。又由D選項(xiàng)中的句子Weselleggs,applestomatoesandporkatverylowprices.可知他們以極低的價(jià)格出售雞蛋、西紅柿和豬肉。故答案為D。（4）由句子WangLanjustcamebackfromEngland.Sheislookingforajob.Shepreferstoworkinabigcompany.可知王蘭剛從英國(guó)回來(lái)。她想找一份在大公司的工作。又由C選項(xiàng)中的句子Manycompaniestodayneedemployees（雇員）whocanspeakaforeignlanguage,orhavetheexperienceoflivingorworkinginanothercountry.現(xiàn)在很多公司需要員工誰(shuí)能說(shuō)一門(mén)外語(yǔ),或者在另一個(gè)國(guó)家生活或工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)；王蘭會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)信息感興趣，故答案為C。（5）由句子ThestudentsinNo.2MiddleSchoolplantohaveapicnic.Whethertheywilldoitdependsonitwillrainorothersituations.可知二中學(xué)的學(xué)生計(jì)劃去野餐，他們是否去取決于天是否下雨或其他情況。又由E選項(xiàng)中的句子Ourcitywillhaveacloudydaytomorrow.Itwillberainyattimes.Therewillbeastrongwind.Thedayaftertomorrowwillbesunny.Itwillbeafinedaytogohikingortohaveapicnic.可知我們的城市的天氣情況，今天是去遠(yuǎn)足或野餐的好天氣。所以他們會(huì)對(duì)這個(gè)信息感興趣，故答案為E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。在理解每一個(gè)人的信息之后，捕捉所給文段中有關(guān)的信息，針對(duì)每一段話與找到中心意思，然后找到有用的信息和與之匹配正確的文段。最后再綜合判斷，最后核對(duì)訂正。10．配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是不同人的生活需求，右欄是七個(gè)不同的景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)為不同人選擇相應(yīng)的景點(diǎn)。（

B

）________LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.________ChenHuiandLiHong,universitystudents,wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.________MrZhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.________MrLeeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired（退休）,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrsLeehatesflying.________

LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshaIslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshaIsland，lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.EastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason，seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidaysintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.【答案】D；G；A；B；F【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)原句LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.可知梁和王，兩個(gè)都是老師，打算在美麗的海邊度假，他們喜歡好酒和購(gòu)物，和D項(xiàng)“HolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.三亞的暑假海邊公寓，在商店和飯店附近?！毕嗥ヅ?。（2）根據(jù)原句ChenHuiandLiHong,universitystudents,wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.陳輝和李紅，大學(xué)生，想要幾乎不花錢(qián)旅行，想要通過(guò)和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円黄鸸ぷ鲀芍軄?lái)了解農(nóng)村。和G項(xiàng)WorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.和貴州的農(nóng)民一起工作，只用付最低的交通費(fèi)，故選G。（3）根據(jù)原句MrZhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.張先生需要度假放松。他想要去某個(gè)溫暖晴朗的地點(diǎn)，在那他能在海中游泳，他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)和跳舞。和A項(xiàng)Seven-dayholidaysonJinshaIsland，lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.相匹配，故選A。（4）根據(jù)原句MrLeeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired（退休）,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrsLeehatesflying.李先生和他的妻子，近來(lái)退休了，想要看歷史文化古跡，但是李夫人討厭坐飛機(jī)。和B項(xiàng)ComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason，seeinglocalculture.舒服的華東五市大巴旅行，六天走出正常的假期季節(jié)，看當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕Ｆヅ?，故選B。（5）根據(jù)原句LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.凌霞，廣州一所醫(yī)院的護(hù)士，希望在北方度過(guò)她的21歲生日，在真正的冰上滑雪。和FOneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinSkating,skiingandotherwintersports一周的哈爾濱太陽(yáng)島之旅，匹配，故選F。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。根據(jù)所給信息，找到相匹配的選項(xiàng)，確保滿足不同人的所有條件。11．閱讀下面文章，然后從文后的A-D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，并回答問(wèn)題。（1）從文后的A-D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)NeverForgettoSay"ThankYou"

Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.________

Thereweresixyoungpeoplethatdaybuttheyonlywantedone.Theinterviewwasveryeasy.Itwasonlyafewminutes'shorttalk.Thesixyoungmenallwenthome.Onthemorningofthethirdday,theyoungmangotatextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearesorrytotellyouthatsomeonedidbetterthanyouintheinterview.________".

Theyoungmanfeltverydisappointed.________

Laterinthatafternoon,theyoungmangotanothertextmessage.Itsaid,"Wearegladtotellyouthatyoucanbeoneofus."

________

Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.Onlyyousaid'thankyou'.Thatwastherealtest,soonlyyougavetherightanswer."

Whenyoufeeldisappointed,donotforgettosay"Thankyou"totheonewhodisappointsyou.A.However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.B.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.C.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.D.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.（2）回答：Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）Weshouldalwaysbepolitetoothers./Learningtosay"Thankyou"isveryimportantinourlife./Youshouldneverforgettosay"Thankyou"toothers.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過(guò)一個(gè)年輕人應(yīng)聘工作的經(jīng)歷，告訴我們即使被拒絕了也別忘了說(shuō)謝謝。（1）A.However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.然而他在短信中回復(fù)了“同樣也謝謝你們”B.Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.應(yīng)該是有一天他來(lái)到一家大公司尋找工作。C.Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.這個(gè)年輕人不知道為什么，所以他就給公司打電話問(wèn)這件事。D.Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.應(yīng)該是所以你不能在我們公司工作。1）根據(jù)上文Ayoungmanwantedtofindajobafterfinishingschool.一個(gè)年輕人畢業(yè)以后想找一份工作，可知下一句應(yīng)該是有一天他來(lái)到一家大公司尋找工作，Onedayhecametoabigcompanyforit.。故選B。2）根據(jù)上一句Wearesorrytotellyouthatsomeonedidbetterthanyouintheinterview.我們很抱歉地告訴你在面試中別人做得比你好，可知下一句應(yīng)該是所以你不能在我們公司工作，Soyoucan'tworkinourcompany.故選D。3）根據(jù)上文Theyoungmanfeltverydisappointed.這位年輕人很失望，下文來(lái)了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折，然而他在短信中回復(fù)了“同樣也謝謝你們”However,heanswered"Thankyouallthesame"inthetextmessage.故選A。4）根據(jù)下一句Theinterviewertoldhim,"That'sbecauseofthesamemessageinthemorning.面試官告訴他“那是因?yàn)樵缟贤瑯拥男畔ⅰ?，可知上一句是這個(gè)年輕人不知道為什么，所以他就給公司打電話問(wèn)這件事，Theyoungmandidn'tknowwhy,sohecalledthecompanyandaskedaboutit.故選C。（2）根據(jù)文章講的故事以及文章最后一段“當(dāng)你失望的時(shí)候也不要忘記對(duì)讓你失望的人說(shuō)聲謝謝”，可知我們應(yīng)該禮貌待人，這樣會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，故答案為Weshouldalwaysbepolitetoothers./Learningtosay"Thankyou"isveryimportantinourlife./Youshouldneverforgettosay"Thankyou"toothers.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。準(zhǔn)確掌握文章大意。認(rèn)真閱讀各段內(nèi)容和各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，使內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)相匹配。12．任務(wù)型閱讀

ErinandherfriendAmyflewintoSanDiegolastweek.Theyarebothintheirmid-20s，andbotharenurseswholiveinGeorgia.ItwastheirfirstvisittoCalifornia，andtheywereexcited.

TheyheadednorthtoLosAngeles.TheyvisitedmanyplacesinHollywood.Theyhopedtheywouldseelotsofactorsandactors'homes.Iftheygotlucky，theywouldgetsomeautographsandmaybeevensomephotographsofthemstandingnexttoamoviestar.

Buttheyweredisappointed.Acartookthemonatourpastactors，homes，butnoactorswereoutsidetheirhomes.Thehomesthemselveswerehardlyvisible（看得見(jiàn)的）.Theywereoftenhiddenbytallgates，fences（柵欄），wallsortrees.Later，however，ErinandAmywereabletoputtheirhandsandfeetintothehandprintsandfootprintsofmoviestarsattheChineseTheaterinHollywood.

E