【英語】七年級英語下冊閱讀理解匯編一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory（記憶）worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（機會）tobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault（過錯）.Butifhetellstousthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybetoblame（責(zé)備）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwrite,theyhavetorememberthethings.Sincetheycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook,theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories.Therefore,theirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiserememberingthingsasotherpeopledo.（1）Someonecan'thaveagoodmemoryif________.A.

hecan'treadorwrite

B.

hedoesn'tusehismemoryC.

hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemory

D.

hedoesn'tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime（2）Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________.A.

youcan'tusethemanymoreB.

theywillbecomestrongerC.

theybecomeweakbuttheywillslowlybecomestrongagainD.

theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.

Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.B.

Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.C.

Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.

Yourmemorybecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.（4）Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.

howtouseourarmsorlegs

B.

howtoreadandwriteC.

howtohaveagoodmemory

D.

howtolearnfromthepeople【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述的死用進廢退的道理，最后告訴我們?nèi)绻胩岣哂洃浟孟駝e人那樣聯(lián)系記憶東西。（1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（機會）tobecomestrong.

可知當(dāng)其他人說他的記憶不好，他真正的意思是他沒有給它足夠的機會變得強大，也就是用得少，或者不用。故答案是B。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.

可知如果你一段時間不用你的胳膊或者腿，他們將會變?nèi)?，?dāng)你開始使用他們的時候，他們又會慢慢地變得強壯。故答案是D。（3）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)根據(jù)

Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchance（機會）tobecomestrong.

可知當(dāng)其他人說他的記憶不好，他真正的意思是他沒有給它足夠的機會變得強大。因此D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。（4）主旨大意題，本文通過用手和腿做例子，告訴我們?nèi)绾卧鰪娪洃浟?。故答案是C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、正誤判斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷也是細節(jié)理解題的一種變形，也要從文章中選找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．閱讀理解

Doyouknowthewayofusingwindpowertomakeelectricity?Therearemanyadvantages（{優(yōu)點）ofusingwindtomakeelectricity.Here'resomeofthem.

First,itmaybeoneofthecheapestwaystomakeelectricity.Second,itcanmakeandstorehydrogengas.Themostimportantoneisthatitwon'tpollutetheenvironment.Besides,thewindpowercanbereusable.

Butlargewindfarmsmightkillbirdstoo,becausebirdsalwaysflyintothewindturbine（風(fēng)力渦輪機）.Scientistsarelookingforwaystostopit.

Expertssaidthatbythemiddleofthe21stcentury,windpowercouldsupplymorethan10%oftheworld'selectricity.Windreallyhelpsusalot.（1）ThispassageismainlyaboutA.

wind

B.

usingwindpowertomakeelectricityC.

windpowerexperts

D.

theuseofelectricity（2）Thewritertells

advantage（s）ofusingwindtomakeelectricity.A.

one

B.

two

C.

three

D.

four（3）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"'reusable"?A.

可食用的

B.

可退還的

C.

可再用的

D.

可更換的（4）Bytheyearof

windpowercouldsupplymorethan10%oftheworld'selectricity.A.

1950

B.

2050

C.

2150

D.

2190【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了風(fēng)能發(fā)電的一些優(yōu)勢。（1）主旨題。根據(jù)Doyouknowthewayofusingwindpowertomakeelectricity?可知本文是關(guān)于風(fēng)力發(fā)電的方法內(nèi)容，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)First,itmaybeoneofthecheapestwaystomakeelectricity.Second,itcanmakeandstorehydrogengas.Themostimportantoneisthatitwon'tpollutetheenvironment.Besides,thewindpowercanbe

reusable可知有4個優(yōu)勢，故選D。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)thewindpowercanbe

reusable.風(fēng)能可知再利用可知reusable是可再用的，故選C。（4）推理題。根據(jù)Expertssaidthatbythemiddleofthe21stcentury,windpowercouldsupplymorethan10%oftheworld'selectricity可推測是21世紀(jì)50年代風(fēng)力發(fā)電可以提供超過全世界10%的供電

，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

What'sapostofficelikeinyourcity?VanuatuisasmallislandcountryintheSouthPacific.Thereisanunderwaterpostoffice.Itisabout50metersoffthecoastofVanuatu.

Thepostofficelookslikeabigcan（罐頭）.Itopenedin2003.Itmakesitpossibleforvisitorstosendpostcardsbackhomefromunderthesea.It'sonlyopenforonehoureveryday.Thepostcardsandthestampsarewaterproof（防水的）.

Nowit'soneofthebusiestpostofficesforpostcardsintheworld.Visitorsfromaroundtheworldwanttoexperiencetheunderwaterpostoffice."Everyweek,hundredsofvisitorsposttheirpostcardshere,"ViraTimbacisays.

Timbaciisincontroloftheunderwaterpostoffice.It'shisjobtomakesurethatthepostcardsarecollectedontimeat3pmeachday.Sometimesheasksgreatdivers（潛水員）forhelp."Swimmingtothepostofficeisagreatwaytoseethesealife,"Timbacisays."It'sreallybeautifulhere."

Intheyearssinceitsopening,thereareseveralotherunderwaterpostoffices.Forexample,thereisoneinMalaysiaatadepth（深）of40meters.It'sthedeepestintheworldsofar.ButtheoneinVanuatuwillgodowninhistoryasthefirstofitskind.（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofVanuatuPost'sUnderwaterPostOffice?A.

Itisthesizeofacan.

B.

Itisbuiltundertheseaabout50meters.C.

It'sthebusiestpostofficeonEarth.

D.

Ithasahistoryofabout16years.（2）Howlongistheunderwaterpostofficeopenaday?A.

30minutes

B.

1hour

C.

90minutes

D.

2hours（3）AccordingtoViraTimbaci,________.A.

theunderwaterpostofficeisbeautiful

B.

hisjobisboringandbusyC.

heenjoysdivinginthesea

D.

hecollectspostcardsalone（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.

Therewillbemoreunderwaterpostofficesinthefuture.B.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinMalaysiawillcomeintousesoon.C.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinVanuatuistheworld'sfirstunderwaterpostoffice.D.

TheunderwaterpostofficeinVanuatuismuchdeeperthanthatinMalaysia.（5）Thepassageismostprobablyfroma________.A.

sciencebook

B.

travelmagazine

C.

personaldiary

D.

educationnewspaper【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿圖是南太平洋的一個小島國。有一個水下郵局。距瓦努阿圖海岸約50米。郵局看起來像個大罐子。2003年開業(yè)，游客可以從海底寄明信片回家，它每天只開一小時，明信片和郵票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的郵局之一。（1）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)

Itopenedin2003.可知到目前這個郵局已經(jīng)有16年的歷史了，因此D句的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。（2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It'sonlyopenforonehoureveryday.

可知，該郵局每天只營業(yè)一小時，故答案是B。（3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的敘述可知，她喜歡在海里潛水，故答案是C。（4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)

It'sthedeepestintheworldsofar.ButtheoneinVanuatuwillgodowninhistoryasthefirstofitskind.它是世界上第一個水下郵局，故答案是C。（5）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Itmakesitpossibleforvisitorstosendpostcardsbackhomefromunderthesea.可知游客可以怎樣，所以應(yīng)該是旅游雜志上文章，故答案是B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題H和邏輯推理題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。4．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Summerholidayiscoming.Whatwouldyouliketodo?Herearefourstudentstalkingaboutwhattheyaregoingtodointhecomingsummerholiday.

Baihetiya,14

IamfromXinjiang.IamstudyingatTianjinNo.2MiddleSchoolnow.IwillgoonatriptoBeijing.IamgoingtotheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandthePalaceMuseum.IwillgotoWangfujingStreettobuyasweaterformymother,ascarfformyfatherandaT-shirtformybrother.

WuJun,13

IcomefromZhejiang.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikegoingswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Itisveryexciting.

Mike,13

IamstudyingatNanjingNo.5MiddleSchool.Imissmyparentsverymuch.IwillgobacktomyhometownYorktoseemyfamily.Summerisagoodseasontogoout,Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthecountryside.Iwillalsoplayfootballwithmyfriends.Howhappywewillbe!

LiuShuyi,14

IamfromShanghai.IlikesummerbestbecauseIcaneaticecreamandweardresses.IamnotgoodatEnglish.IwilljoinanEnglishclubtolearnEnglish.（1）WhatwillBaihetiyadointhecomingsummerholiday?A.

Gobacktoseehisparents.

B.

Goswimmingwithhisfriends.C.

Buysomegiftsforhisfamily.

D.

Haveapicnicinthecountryside.（2）HowmanythingswillMikedowithhisfriendsaccordingtothepassage?A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.（3）Whothinksit'sexcitingtoswiminthesea?A.

Baihetiya.

B.

WuJun.

C.

Mike.

D.

LiuShuyi.（4）LiuShuyilikessummerbecauseshecan

.A.

weardresses

B.

goshopping

C.

learnEnglish

D.

goforatrip【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了四個學(xué)生討論他們暑假將做什么。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)IwillgotoWangfujingStreettobuyasweaterformymother,ascarfformyfatherandaT-shirtformybrother.可知給媽媽買毛衣、給爸爸買領(lǐng)帶、給哥哥買T恤衫，即給家人買禮物，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriendsinthecountryside.Iwillalsoplayfootballwithmyfriends.可知和朋友去野餐和踢足球，一共兩件事，故選B。（3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)WuJun,13Ilikegoingswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Itisveryexciting.可知吳軍認(rèn)為游泳是興奮的，故選B。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)IlikesummerbestbecauseIcaneaticecreamandweardresses.可知劉淑怡喜歡夏天原因是她可以穿裙子，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5．閱讀理解

ThereisaninterestingshowonTV.Itisaboutthedifferentjobsthatpeopledo.Therearefivepeopleontheshow.

First,therearetwins.TheyareAmyandNina.Theyhavebrownhair.Theyareshortandheavy.Theycookforpeople.Theyworkinabigrestaurant.

Next,thereisanoldmancalledHenry.Heisshortandthin.Hehasgreyhairandabeard.Helovesteachingchildren.

Andthen,thereisamancalledJoe.Heistallandthinwithlongcurlyhair.Hepaintspictures.Heshowsabeautifulpaintingofalittlegirl.Sheishisdaughter.

Finally,thereisawomancalledAlison.Sheistallandthinwithshorthair.Shetakescareofsickanimals.Sheiscarryingawhitecat.Itishercat.

Doyouknowwhatjobsthesepeopledo?Whichjobisthemostinterestingtoyou?（1）Joeisa（an）________.A.

Artist

B.

reporter

C.

doctor

D.

policeman（2）Whoistallandthinwithshorthair?A.

Amy.

B.

Joe.

C.

Nina.

D.

Alison.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takecareof"mean?A.

買進

B.

照顧

C.

帶走

D.

尋找（4）What'stheTVshowabout?A.

People'sclothes.

B.

People'slooks.

C.

People'sjobs.

D.

People'shair.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電視上有一個有趣的節(jié)目，關(guān)于人們做的不同工作。（1）推理題。根據(jù)thereisamancalledJoe.Hepaintspictures一個叫喬的人他畫畫，可知Joe是藝術(shù)家，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)thereisawomancalledAlison.Sheistallandthinwithshorthair可知艾莉森又高又瘦，留著短發(fā)，故選D。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)

She

takescareof

sickanimals可知sickanimals生病的動物需要照顧，故takescareof是照顧的意思，故選B。（4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)ThereisaninterestingshowonTV.Itisaboutthedifferentjobsthatpeopledo可知電視上有一個有趣的節(jié)目，關(guān)于人們做的不同工作，故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解

Hello,everyone.I'mBenedictCumberbatch.Iplay（扮演）SherlockinthenewTVseries（電視?。㏒herlock.IntheTVseries,I'maverysmartdetective.Thepolicesometimesaskmetohelpfindthecriminals.I'mtallandthin.Ihaveshortcurlyhair,alongfaceandabignose.DoyouthinkIamhandsome？

Hi!MynameisMartinFreeman.I'mofmediumheight.Ihavebrownhairandbigeyes.IplayJohnWatsonintheTVseries.Johnisadoctor.HeisSherlock'sgoodfriendandhehelpsSherlockalot.HelikeswritingandheoftenwritesthestoriesaboutSherlock.（1）WhatdoesBenedictlooklike?A.

Heisofmediumbuild.

B.

Hehasasmallnose.C.

Hehasaroundface.

D.

Hehasshortcurlyhair.（2）Theunderlinedword“detective"means________inChinese.A.

律師

B.

偵探

C.

秘書

D.

會計（3）Martinisa（n）________.A.

detective

B.

policeman

C.

doctor

D.

actor（4）JohnWatsonenjoys________.A.

writing

B.

singing

C.

reading

D.

drawing【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹BenedictCumberbatch和

MartinFreeman的自我介紹。（1）細節(jié)理解題。由I'mtallandthin.Ihaveshortcurlyhair,alongfaceandabignose?？芍L著短的卷發(fā)。故選D。（2）詞句猜測題。由Thepolicesometimesaskmetohelpfindthecriminals.可知他是一個聰明的偵探。故選B。（3）細節(jié)理解題。由IplayJohnWatsonintheTVseries.

他在電視連續(xù)劇中扮演約翰·沃森?？芍莻€演員，故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。由HelikeswritingandheoftenwritesthestoriesaboutSherlock.

可知他喜歡書法，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解

Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee.Hislegsareyellow；Ahappy,goodfellow,Andyetagreatworkerishe.Ondaysthataresunny,He'sgettinghishoney（蜂蜜）；Ondaysthatarecloudy,He'smakinghiswax（蜜蠟）；Onpinksandonlilies.Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Frommorning'sfirstlight,Till（直到）thecomingof

.He'ssingingandworking,Thesummerdaythrough.（1）Whatdoes"Buzz"mean（意思）inthefirstline（行）?A.

Thesoundmadebybees.

B.

Thesmellofflowers.C.

Thecolorofbee'slegs.

D.

Theworkbeesarebusywith.（2）Whatarebeesbusydoingoncloudydays?A.

Makinghoney.

B.

Singingsongs.

C.

Makingwax.

D.

Flyingaround.（3）Whatmaythemissing（減少）wordinthelastthirdlinebe?A.

night

B.

afternoon

C.

noon

D.

morning（4）Whatdoesthepoemwanttoshowus?A.

Beeslikesingingsongsverymuch.B.

Beesarehard-workingbuthappyanimals.C.

Beeslikemakinghoneyondifferentflowers.D.

Beesareagroupofanimalswithyellowlegs.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一首歌頌蜜蜂的詩歌。（1）推理題。根據(jù)Buzz!Buzz!Buzz!Thisisthesongofthebee可知Buzz是蜜蜂發(fā)出的聲音，故選A。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ondaysthatarecloudy，He'smakinghiswax可知他在做蠟，故選C。（3）推理題。根據(jù)Frommorning'sfirstlight。Till（直到）thecomingof可知morning對應(yīng)night，表示從早到晚，故選A。（4）推理題。根據(jù)全文描述可知蜜蜂是勤勞而快樂的動物，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。8．閱讀理解

Mostpeoplelikebikes.Perhapsyourideabiketoschool.Ridingabikecanbeofgreatfun.Doyouknowhowtorideabikesafely?

Carefulboysandgirlslearntoridetheirbikeswellbeforetheygooutontheroad.Howcanyoutellwhether（是否）youareagoodrider?

Ifyoucanrideabikeinastraightline,youcanridewell.Ifyoucan't,youshouldpracticeridinginasafe（安全的）place.

Tobesafeonabike,youneedtouseboth（兩個）handsandbothfeet.Keepyourfeetonthepedals（踏板）atalltimesandyourhandsonthehandlebars（扶手）.

Youknowthatyourbikeisonlyforoneperson.It'snotsafetocarryanyonewithyou.

Keepyourselfsafewhenyourideabike.Watchwhereyouaregoingallthetime.（1）Beforeyoulearntorideyourbikewell,youcan't

.A.

gotoschool

B.

rideontheroad

C.

practiceriding

D.

carryyourthings（2）Whenridingabike,itis

foryounottokeepbothyourhandsonthehandlebars.A.

safe

B.

dangerous

C.

important

D.

interesting（3）Whatdoestheword"rider"meaninthetext?A.

游客

B.

騎車的人

C.

馬夫

D.

運動員（4）Thebesttitleforthepassageis"

".A.

HowtoRideaBikeSafely

B.

RideaBiketoSchoolC.

RideinAStraightLine

D.

Don'tCarryAnyoneonYourBike【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何安全騎自行車。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的

Carefulboysandgirlslearntoridetheirbikeswellbeforetheygooutontheroad.可知，在學(xué)好騎車之前，不可以在馬路上騎，故選B。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的

Tobesafeonabike,youneedtousebothhandsandbothfeet可知，很危險，故選B。（3）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的騎自行車，可知rider的意義為騎車的人，故選B。（4）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章的標(biāo)題是如何安全騎自行車，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解

AnnieSullivanhadahardlife.Shegrewupaloneandverypoor.Anniehadtroublewithhereyes,too.Shecouldnotseewell.

OnedayafterAnniegrewup,afamilycalledher.Theyneededhelpwiththeirdaughter.Theirlittledaughter'snamewasHelenKeller.Helenneededateacher.

Helencouldnotsee.Shecouldnothear,either.Shefeltscaredandlonely（孤獨的）.AnniewantedtohelpHelen.Shewantedtobeabletotalktoher.

AnnietriedtoteachHelenasignlanguage,awaytomakewordswithhands.ButHelendidnotknowwhatAnnietriedtoteachher.

Onedayneartheoutsidewaterpump,Anniehadanidea.SheputoneofHelen'shandsinthewater.ThenAnnieletHelenfeelW-A-T-E-Ronherotherhandagainandagainandagain.

Atlast,Helenknew.Shelearnedthatwhatshewasfeelinghadaname.Helenwasonherwaytoalifetimeoflearning.（1）Helenfelt_________beforeAnniecame.A.

lucky

B.

angry

C.

afraid

D.

happy（2）Helenlearnedherfirstword_________.A.

nearariver

B.

inakitchen

C.

inabathroom

D.

nearawaterpump（3）Asignlanguagehelpspeople_________.A.

seefaces

B.

talkwithhands

C.

hearmusic

D.

tastefood（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

AGoodTeacherB.

HowWaterFeelsC.

HowtoTalkwithYourHandsD.

WritingonYourHand【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要講了海倫凱勒看不見也聽不見，感到害怕和孤獨，她的老師AnnieSullivan努力教海倫凱勒手勢語言。（1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Shefeltscaredandlonely（孤獨的）.可知海倫凱勒感到害怕和孤獨，即afraid，故選C。（2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Onedayneartheoutsidewaterpump,Anniehadanidea.SheputoneofHelen'shandsinthewater.ThenAnnieletHelenfeel