2025-2026學(xué)年外研版（新教材）初一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷附答案單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！狧ello,I'mGina.I'mnewhere.—Nicetomeetyou,Gina.Letme_______youaroundourschool.A.showB.takeC.getD.makeMybrotheroftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates_______weekends.A.inB.onC.atD.for—_______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.Sheisverykindtous.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowThere_______adeskandtwochairsinmybedroom.Theyarenew.A.amB.isC.areD.be—What'syourfavoritesubject?—IlikeEnglish_______it'sinteresting.A.soB.butC.becauseD.andMyfatherusually_______upat6:30inthemorningandthenexercises.A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget—Canyou_______Englishsongs,Tom?—Yes,Icansing"YouAreMySunshine".A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosingTherearemanybeautiful_______inthegarden.Ilikerosesbest.A.flowerB.flowersC.treeD.trees—HappyNewYear!—_______!A.ThankyouB.ThesametoyouC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime—_______doyougotothezoo?—Onceamonth.Ilikeseeingpandasthere.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.HowmanyThisismylittlesister._______nameisLucy.Weallloveher.A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.My—Wouldyoulike_______milkinyourcoffee?—Yes,justalittle.A.someB.anyC.manyD.muchWe_______abigfamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveeveryyear.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving—_______isthecat?—It'sunderthechair.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.WhenMybestfriendLily_______fromEngland.ShelivesinBeijingnow.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MynameisLiMing.I'mastudentofGradeSeven.Thistermismyfirstyearinjuniorhighschool.Atfirst,Ifeltalittlenervousbecauseeverythingwas21.Butnow,I'musedtotheschoollifeandhavemademanyfriends.

Ourschoolisverybeautiful.Therearemanygreen22andcolorfulflowersinthegarden.Wehaveclassesinabigteachingbuilding.Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.It'scleanandbright.Thereare40desksandchairsinit.Thereisabigblackboard23thefrontoftheclassroom.

MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.OurEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheisyoungandfriendly.Sheoften24usEnglishsongsandtellsusinterestingstoriesinclass.Wealllikeherlessonsverymuch.Afterclass,sheoftenhelpsuswithourEnglishstudy.

Ihaveagoodfriendatschool.HisnameisZhangWei.HeisfromShanghai.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether25school.Onweekends,wesometimesgotothezootoseeanimals.Welikepandasbest26theyareverycuteandlovely.

Myfamilyhasfourpeople:myfather,mymother,mylittlesisterandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesChineseinaprimaryschool.Mylittlesisterisonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisvery27andweallloveher.Everyevening,ourfamilyhasdinnertogetherandtalksaboutourday.

Thistermisverymeaningfulforme.Ilearnalotofknowledgeandmakegoodfriends.I28myschoolandmyfamilyverymuch.newB.oldC.bigD.smallbooksB.treesC.desksD.chairsonB.inC.atD.forsingsB.singsC.teachesD.tellsinB.onC.afterD.beforesoB.butC.becauseD.andshyB.cuteC.strictD.quietloveB.hateC.knowD.forgetaB.anC.theD./toB.withC.forD.at閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMySchoolLife

Hello,everyone!MynameisSarah.I'maGradeSevenstudentatNo.1MiddleSchool.Letmetellyouaboutmyschoollife.

Myschoolstartsat8:00a.m.everyweekday.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.,havebreakfastat7:00a.m.andthengotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogettoschool.

Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Thefirstclassstartsat8:00a.m.OursubjectsinthemorningareChinese,math,Englishandhistory.At10:00a.m.,wehavea20-minutebreak.Duringthebreak,Ioftenplaygameswithmyclassmatesintheplayground.

Wehavelunchat12:00p.m.intheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereisverydelicious.Ioftenhaverice,fishandvegetablesforlunch.Afterlunch,Iusuallyreadbooksintheschoollibrary.

Intheafternoon,wehavethreeclasses.Thesubjectsarebiology,musicandP.E.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.becauseIlikeplayingsports.OurP.E.teacheroftenteachesustoplaybasketballandrunning.I'mgoodatplayingbasketball.

Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.Afterschool,IsometimesjointheEnglishclub.WepracticespeakingEnglishthere.ThenIgohomeat5:30p.m.

Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Ilikemyschoolandmyclassmatesverymuch.HowdoesSarahgotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.HowmanyclassesdoesSarahhaveaday?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.WhendoesSarahhavelunch?A.At11:30a.m.B.At12:00p.m.C.At12:30p.m.D.At1:00p.m.What'sSarah'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.P.E.D.Music.WhatdoesSarahsometimesdoafterschool?Sheplaysbasketballwithherclassmates.Shereadsbooksinthelibrary.ShejoinstheEnglishclub.Shehelpshermotherwithhousework.BMyFamily

Hello,I'mTom.I'mfromEngland.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyfamily.Letmeintroducemyfamilymemberstoyou.

Myfather'snameisJohn.Heis45yearsold.Heisadoctor.HeworksinabighospitalinBeijing.Heisverybusyeveryday.Heoftengoestoworkat7:00a.m.andcomesbackhomeat8:00p.m.Helikesplayingchessinhisfreetime.

Mymother'snameisMary.Sheis42yearsold.Sheisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschool.Sheisverykindtoherstudents.Herstudentsalllikeherverymuch.Shelikescookingandsheoftenmakesdeliciousfoodforus.

Ihavealittlebrother.HisnameisJack.Heis5yearsold.Heisinakindergarten.Heisverycute.Helikesplayingwithtoysandwatchingcartoons.Heoftenplayswithourneighbor'sdaughter,Lily.Theyaregoodfriends.

Ialsohaveapetdog.ItsnameisDoudou.It's2yearsold.It'swhiteandblack.Itisveryfriendly.Itlikesplayingwithaball.Everyevening,Itakeitforawalkinthepark.

Myfamilyisverywarm.Weoftenhavedinnertogetherandtalkaboutourdailylife.Onweekends,wesometimesgotothezooorthepark.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.WhereisTomfrom?A.China.B.England.C.America.D.Australia.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.D.Adriver.HowoldisTom'smother?A.42yearsold.B.45yearsold.C.5yearsold.D.2yearsold.WhatdoesTom'sbrotherlikedoing?A.Playingchess.B.Cooking.C.Playingwithtoys.D.Takingawalk.WhatdoTom'sfamilysometimesdoonweekends?Theygotothezooorthepark.Theyhavedinnerinarestaurant.TheyvisitTom'sgrandparents.Theyplaychesstogether.CSpringFestivalinChina

SpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Itisafestivalforfamilyreunion.Allfamilymemberstrytogohometocelebrateittogether.

BeforeSpringFestival,peopleareverybusy.Theyusuallycleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck.Theyalsobuynewclothes,foodandflowers.Parentsoftenbuygiftsfortheirchildren.RedisaluckycolorforChinesepeople,somanypeoplebuyredthings,likeredlanternsandredpaper-cuts.

OnNewYear'sEve,allfamilymembershaveabigdinnertogether.Thedinnerisverydelicious.Peopleusuallyeatdumplings.DumplingslooklikeancientChinesemoney,sotheysymbolizewealth.Afterdinner,peopleusuallywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Theyalsotalkandplaygamestogether.Atmidnight,manypeoplesetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.Theskyisfullofbeautifulfireworks.

DuringSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theysay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetredenvelopeswithmoneyfromtheirparentsandrelatives.

SpringFestivalusuallylastsfor15days.Onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,thereistheLanternFestival.Peopleeatyuanxiaoandwatchlanternshowsonthatday.

SpringFestivalisaveryinterestingfestival.Itisatimeforfamily,happinessandhope.ManyforeignersalsoliketocelebrateSpringFestivalnow.WhendoesSpringFestivalusuallycome?InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.InJulyorAugust.D.InJanuaryorFebruary.WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesbeforeSpringFestival?Towelcomeguests.B.Tosweepawaybadluck.Tomakethehousebeautiful.D.Toprepareforthebigdinner.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatonNewYear'sEve?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.D.Yuanxiao.WhatdochildrengetduringSpringFestival?Newclothes.B.Redenvelopeswithmoney.Flowers.D.Toys.WhatdopeopledoontheLanternFestival?Theysetofffireworks.B.TheywatchtheSpringFestivalGala.Theyeatyuanxiaoandwatchlanternshows.D.Theyvisitrelativesandfriends.DMyPetDog

Hello,mynameisLisa.Ihaveapetdog.ItsnameisLucky.It'sagoldenretriever.It's3yearsold.IgotitasabirthdaygiftfrommyfatherwhenIwas10yearsold.Luckyismybestfriend.

Luckyisverybeautiful.Ithasgoldenfurandbigblackeyes.Itisverystrongandtall.Itweighsabout30kilograms.Itlikesrunningandplaying.Everymorning,Itakeitforawalkinthepark.Everyafternoon,itplayswithmeinthebackyard.Itisverysmart.Itcandomanytricks,likesittingdown,standingupandshakinghands.WhenIcallitsname,itrunstomequickly.

Luckyisveryfriendly.Itisgoodtochildrenandotheranimals.Whenmylittlecousincomestomyhome,Luckyplayswithhimhappily.Itneverbitesanyone.Ourneighborhasacat.Luckyandthecatoftenplaytogether.Theyaregoodfriends.

Luckyisalsoveryhelpful.WhenIfeelsad,itsitsbesidemeandlicksmyhand.Itmakesmefeelbetter.Whenmymotherbuysthingsfromthesupermarket,Luckyhelpscarrythesmallbag.Itisreallyagoodhelper.

Lastmonth,Iwasillandstayedathome.Luckystayedbymybedallday.Itdidn'teatmuchfood.Itonlydrankalittlewater.WhenIgotbetter,itwasveryhappyandjumpedupanddown.

IloveLuckyverymuch.Itisnotjustapet,butalsoamemberofmyfamily.Iwilltakegoodcareofitforever.WhatkindofdogisLucky?A.Apoodle.B.Agoldenretriever.C.Ahusky.D.Apug.HowoldisLucky?A.1yearold.B.2yearsold.C.3yearsold.D.4yearsold.WhatdoesLisadowithLuckyeverymorning?Sheplayswithitinthebackyard.B.Shetakesitforawalkinthepark.Sheteachesittricks.D.Shefeedsitfood.WhatcanLuckydo?Itcansingsongs.B.Itcandance.Itcandomanytricks.D.ItcanspeakEnglish.WhatdidLuckydowhenLisawasill?Itplayedwiththeneighbor'scat.ItstayedbyLisa'sbedallday.ItwentforawalkwithLisa'sfather.Itatealotoffood.詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。My_______(家庭)hasthreepeople:myfather,mymotherandme.Wehavea_______(數(shù)學(xué))lessoneveryMondaymorning.SpringFestivalisaveryimportant_______(節(jié)日)inChina.Therearemany_______(植物)inourschoolgarden.Theyaregreen.Ihavea_______(寵物)cat.ItsnameisMimi.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)出單詞，補(bǔ)全句子。Weusuallyhavelunchintheschoold_______hall.Myfavorites_______isEnglish.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.Myfatheroftengoestoworkbybike.Helikese_______verymuch.Onweekends,Ioftengotothez_______toseepandaswithmyfamily.Mybestfriendisverykind.Shealwaysh_______mewithmyhomework.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分30分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Peter來(lái)信想了解你的學(xué)校生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter回一封電子郵件，向他介紹你的學(xué)校生活。提示：1.基本情況：七年級(jí)學(xué)生，學(xué)校很美，有花園和圖書(shū)館；2.日常作息：早上8點(diǎn)上課，一天6節(jié)課，下午4點(diǎn)半放學(xué)；3.喜歡的科目和活動(dòng)：喜歡英語(yǔ)和P.E.，放學(xué)后常和同學(xué)打籃球，有時(shí)參加英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部；4.感受：學(xué)校生活忙碌但有趣，喜歡學(xué)校。要求：1.詞數(shù)100-120詞；2.內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,

I'mverygladtohearfromyou.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschoollife.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasetellmeinyournextemail.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A解析：考查固定搭配，showsb.around“帶某人參觀”，符合語(yǔ)境；take“拿”、get“得到”、make“制作”不符。B解析：考查介詞，onweekends“在周末”，固定搭配；in接年/月，at接具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for接時(shí)間段。B解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“李老師”可知詢問(wèn)“誰(shuí)”，用who；what“什么”、where“哪里”、how“如何”不符。B解析：考查therebe句型，遵循“就近原則”，adesk是單數(shù)，用is。C解析：考查連詞，“喜歡英語(yǔ)因?yàn)樗腥ぁ?，表原因用because；so“所以”、but“但是”、and“和”不符。B解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，usually表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)myfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，用gets。A解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，can后接動(dòng)詞原形，用sing。B解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，many后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“玫瑰”可知是花，用flowers。B解析：考查情景交際，新年祝福用“Thesametoyou”（你也一樣）；thankyou“謝謝”、goodluck“祝你好運(yùn)”、haveagoodtime“玩得開(kāi)心”不符。B解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“每月一次”可知詢問(wèn)頻率，用howoften；howlong“多久”、howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”、howmany“多少”不符。B解析：考查形容詞性物主代詞，指代“小姐妹的”，用her；his“他的”、its“它的”、my“我的”不符。A解析：考查some和any的用法，希望得到肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句用some；any用于否定句/一般疑問(wèn)句，many接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，much接不可數(shù)名詞。A解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，everyyear表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，用have。C解析：考查疑問(wèn)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在椅子下面”可知詢問(wèn)位置，用where；what“什么”、who“誰(shuí)”、when“何時(shí)”不符。B解析：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，comefrom“來(lái)自”，用comes。完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）A解析：考查形容詞，剛上初中一切都是“新的”，new符合語(yǔ)境；old“舊的”、big“大的”、small“小的”不符。B解析：考查名詞，根據(jù)“花園里”和“五顏六色的花”可知是“樹(shù)”，trees符合；books“書(shū)”、desks“桌子”、chairs“椅子”不符。B解析：考查固定搭配，inthefrontof“在……內(nèi)部的前面”，黑板在教室內(nèi)部前面，用in。C解析：考查動(dòng)詞，老師在課堂上“教”我們英文歌，teaches符合；sings“唱”、tells“告訴”不符。C解析：考查介詞，afterschool“放學(xué)后”，固定搭配，符合“一起打籃球”的時(shí)間場(chǎng)景。C解析：考查連詞，“喜歡熊貓因?yàn)樗鼈兛蓯?ài)”，表原因用because；so“所以”、but“但是”、and“和”不符。B解析：考查形容詞，五歲的小妹妹很“可愛(ài)”，cute符合；shy“害羞的”、strict“嚴(yán)格的”、quiet“安靜的”不符。A解析：考查動(dòng)詞，前文描述學(xué)校和家庭的美好，用“愛(ài)”，love符合；hate“討厭”、know“知道”、forget“忘記”不符。A解析：考查冠詞，泛指“一個(gè)有意義的學(xué)期”，meaningful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a。B解析：考查固定搭配，helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”，固定搭配。閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）篇B解析：根據(jù)“thengotoschoolbybike”可知Sarah騎自行車上學(xué)。D解析：根據(jù)“fourclassesinthemorning”和“threeclassesintheafternoon”可知一天7節(jié)課。B解析：根據(jù)“Wehavelunchat12:00p.m.”可知Sarah中午12點(diǎn)吃午飯。C解析：根據(jù)“MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.”可知Sarah最喜歡的科目是體育。C解析：根據(jù)“Afterschool,IsometimesjointheEnglishclub”可知Sarah放學(xué)后有時(shí)參加英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。篇B解析：根據(jù)“I'mTom.I'mfromEngland”可知Tom來(lái)自英國(guó)。A解析：根據(jù)“Myfather'snameisJohn...Heisadoctor”可知Tom的爸爸是醫(yī)生。A解析：根據(jù)“Mymother'snameisMary.Sheis42yearsold”可知Tom的媽媽42歲。C解析：根據(jù)“Helikesplayingwithtoysandwatchingcartoons”可知Tom的弟弟喜歡玩玩具。A解析：根據(jù)“Onweekends,wesometimesgotothezooorthepark”可知Tom一家周末有時(shí)去動(dòng)物園或公園。篇D解析：根據(jù)“ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary”可知春節(jié)通常在1月或2月。B解析：根據(jù)“Theyusuallycleantheirhousestosweepawaybadluck”可知打掃房子是為了掃走壞運(yùn)氣。C解析：根據(jù)“OnNewYear'sEve...Peopleusuallyeatdumplings”可知除夕夜人們通常吃餃子。B解析：根據(jù)“Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetredenvelopeswithmoney”可知孩子們能得到紅包。C解析：根據(jù)“Onthe15thday...eatyuanxiaoandwatchlanternshows”可知元宵節(jié)吃元宵、看燈展。篇B解析：根據(jù)“It'sagoldenretriever”可知Lucky是金毛尋回犬。C解析：根據(jù)“It's3yearsold”可知Lucky3歲。B解析：根據(jù)“Everymorning,Itakeitforawalkinthepark”可知Lisa每天早上帶Lucky去公園散步。C解析：根據(jù)“Itcandomanytricks,like