2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期溫州十校聯(lián)合體期中聯(lián)考

高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題

考生須知：

1.本卷共9頁(yè)滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘；

2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。

3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無(wú)效；

4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。

選擇題部分

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

WhydidthemangotoAustralia?

A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?

M:Yes.IstudiedinSydneyfortwoyearsafterIhadgraduatedfromhighschool.

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbeliketoday?

A.Warm.B.Hot.C.Cold.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:I’mnotgoingswimminginthepoolunlessitwarmsupoutsidetoday.

M:Idon’tthinkyoucanswimtoday.Ithinkitissupposedtostaythiscoldallday.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

WhenwilltheygotoThailand?

A.June.B.July.C.October.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:I’mgoingtoThailandforatourthissummer.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?

W:Sure.I’llbefreeinJune,JulyandOctober.

M:Junewoulddoforme.JulyistoohotandIhavetoworkinOctober.

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Asingertheylikebest.B.AsongbyTaylorSwift.C.Aplacetheywanttovisit.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Whatareyoulisteningto,Sam?

M:TaylorSwift’sAPlaceinThisWorld.

W:Oh,it’smyfavouritesong.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sellingtickets.B.Askingtheway.C.Buyingaticket.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:IwantatickettoLondon,please.Secondclass.

M:Singleorreturn?

W:Single,please.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoputonthetree?

A.Toys.B.Lights.C.Stars.

7.Whatdoesthemanprepareforthewoman?

A.Anapple.B.Apie.C.Apizza.

【答案】6.C7.C

【解析】

【原文】W:TheChristmastreelooksamazing.Wheredidyougetsomanylights?

M:Iwentshoppingthisafternoon.Doyouthinkweshouldaddsometoys?

W:No.Let’shangupourstars.

M:OK.Theylookgreat.

W:Wow,whatarethoseonthetable?

M:I’vepreparedsomepiesforFatherChristmasandabigpizzaforyou.

W:Ah,that’ssweetofyou.Theydolookdelicious.IguessFatherChristmaswon’tmindifIhaveapie.

M:Maybeoneortwowon’tmatter.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Howmuchdidthemanweightwomonthsago?

A.About150pounds.B.About160pounds.C.About170pounds.

9.Howdidthewomanknowhowtoloseweight?

A.Fromabook.B.Fromafriend.C.Fromacook.

10.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Changehisdiet.B.Learnaboutanauthor.C.Starttoexerciseregularly.

【答案】8.B9.A10.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Wow,I’mreallygettingfat.I’vegained10poundsinthelasttwomonths.

W:Howmuchdoyouweigh?

M:Ithinkabout170pounds.

W:Doyouexerciseregularly?

M:Notrecently,becauseI’mmeetingatightdeadline.

W:Whatkindoffoodsdoyoueat?

M:IusuallygettakeoutorfastfoodbecauseIdon’thaveenoughtimetocook.

W:Iwasreadingadietbooktheotherday.Itsaidthatifyoueatmeatandnothingelse,you’llloseweightquickly.

Oneofmyfriendstoldmehetrieditandlost20pounds.

M:Thatsoundsgood,butI’mnotsurehowlongIcoulddothat.Well,IthinkI’mgoingtotryitanyway.Who’sthe

author?

W:Ican’tremember.It’snotthatpopular.WhenIgethomeI’llcheckandgiveyouacall.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

11.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.Inashop.B.Atanoffice.C.Atabusstop.

12.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?

A.Gotothepark.B.Visitthefishmarket.C.Catchthebushome.

13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutparking?

A.Theparkingfeeishigh.B.Thereison-streetparking.C.Parkingisfreeattheweekend.

【答案】11.A12.B13.B

【解析】

【原文】M:That’sjust6.5pounds,please.Here’syourchange.Itmightbebettertoholdthatbagunderneath

becauseit’squiteheavy.

W:Thankyou.Oh,andjustonemorething,I’mlookingforthefishmarket.Couldyoutellmehowtogetthere?

M:Areyouinacar?

W:Yes.

M:Let’ssee,thefishmarketisonPortStreet.Thebestwaytogetthereistogooutofthecarparkandturnright.

Followthatstreetforabout100metresandkeeptotheleftatthetrafficlights.Turnleftanddriveupthatstreetto

theend.Turnleft.Thefishmarketisonyourright-handside.Youcanseemanypeoplethereattheweekend.

W:Thankyou.Doyouknowifthere’saparkinglotatthemarket?

M:Yes,youcanusuallyparkontheroadoutside.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

14.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onatrain.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.

15.Whatiswrongwiththeman?

A.Hecan’tseeanything.B.Hefeelssick.C.Hefeelslazy.

16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Tourthecity.B.Climbamountain.C.Seeanexhibition.

17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutattheendoftheconversation?

A.Adoctor.B.Atourist.C.Atourguide.

【答案】14.C15.B16.B17.C

【解析】

【原文】M:I’mreallysorry.IalwaysfeelsickwhenIrideonabus.Ithinkit’sbecauseIcan’tseetheroadahead.

W:Don’tworry.We’llsoonreachourstop.Ithoughtitwouldmakeustiredifwewalkedalltheway.

M:You’reright.Wewillneedallourstrengthtoclimbthemountainwhenwegetthere.

W:Ithinkthereisachairlifttothetopthesedays.

M:That’sforlazypeople.We’lltakethepath,likewedidjustafterwegotmarried.

W:Yes,doyouremember?Wehadatourguide—afriendlyguy.

M:Hewasaniceman.Heshowedusallthebestviews.Aretherenotourguidesnow?

W:No,Ithinkmosttouristsliketoexploreontheirown.

M:Theywouldseemorewithaguidelikehim.Hewouldn’tletusrest.Therewasalwaysanothersighttosee.

W:Let’shopewecanseealltheviewstoday.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

18.Whatdifferencedoesthespeakertalkaboutfirst?

A.Weather.B.Trafficrules.C.Food.

19.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheweatherinLondon?

A.Changeable.B.Great.C.Uncomfortable.

20.WheredidthespeakerusetogoonFridayeveninginAmerica?

A.Totheclub.B.Tothegym.C.Totherestaurant.

【答案】18.B19.C20.B

【解析】

【原文】Hi,I’mChrisfromFlorida.LastyearImovedtoLondon,whereI’mworkingforanAmerican

company.It’sbeenabigchange,andtherehavebeenlotsofthingstogetusedto.Forexample,intheUSwedrive

ontheright,whilehereinBritainI’vehadtogetusedtodrivingontheleft.

Whatelse?Well,theweatherinFloridaisusuallygreat,soI’musedtolotsofsunshine,andIusedtosunbathe

alot.InLondonitrainssomuch.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetusedtoit,andIalwaysremembertotakemyumbrella

withme.

AtthecompanywhereIwork,it’squitedifferent.Iusedtoworkfrom9amtill11pm.Ihatedworkingsolate.

HereinEngland,Istartat8:30ambutfinishat5pm.OnFridayeveningEnglishpeopleliketogototheclubwith

friends,butinAmericaIusedtogotothegym.Ilovesports.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NorthernEuropehasstunningnaturalsceneryanduniqueculturalsites.Here’sasimpleguidetofourtop

attractionsyouwon’twanttomiss.

TheLittleMermaid(Copenhagen,Denmark)

This1.2-meter-tallbronzestatueisinspiredbyHansChristianAndersen’sfamousfairytale.Itsitsquietlyona

rockbyLangeliniePier—andthebestpart?It’sfreetovisitToavoidcrowdsaroundthispopularspot,arriveearly,

between8:00and9:00a.m.TheidealtimetogoisfromApriltoSeptember,whentheweatherismildandsnow

won’truinyourtrip.

Geirangerfjord(MoreogRomsdal,Norway)

AsaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,it’sfamousforitsdeepbluewatersandamazingwaterfallsliketheSeven

Sisters.Thebestwaytoseeitsbeautyupcloseisatwo-hourboattour,whichcostsabout300NOKperadult.June

toAugustistheperfecttimetovisit:theicemeltsthesemonths,soboattoursrunregularly—youwon’tmissthis

unforgettableexperience.

SkansenOpen-AirMuseum(Stockholm,Sweden)

Ifyoulovehistoryandculture,gotoSkansenOpen-AirMuseum—theworld’sfirstopen-airmuseum.It

showswhatSwedishlifewaslikefromthe18thtothe20thcenturies.Inside,youcanwalkthrougholdfarmhouses,

watchtraditionalcraftslikeweaving,andevenmeetgentleanimalssuchasmoose—allforfree.Butadultsneed

topayanentryfeeof180SEK:kidsunder7getinforfree.VisitfromMaytoOctober,whenthemuseum’s

outdoorexhibitsarefullyopen.

SantaClausVillage(Rovaniemi,Finland)

LocatedrightontheArcticCircle,thisvillageisknownasSantaClaus“officialhome.”Here,youcantake

photoswithSanta(about25EURperperson,andreservationsarerecommended),sendpostcardswithspecial

ArcticCirclestamps,andevenstepacrosstheclearlymarkedArcticCirclelineforafunsouvenir.Novemberto

Februaryismagical:thevillageiscoveredinsnow,filledwithacozyChristmasfeel,andyoumightevenseethe

NorthernLights.

21.Whichspotcanvisitorsvisitforfree?

A.TheLittleMermaidB.Geirangerfjord

C.SkansenOpen-AirMuseumD.SantaClausVillage

22.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?

A.Theyallarerelatedtohistoricalorfairytalestories.

B.Theyallofferfreeentrytoallvisitors.

C.Theyallallowvisitorstotakeboattourstoenjoythescenery.

D.Theyallhaveaspecificidealtimeforvisiting.

23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?

A.Ahistoricalresearch.B.Astorybook.C.Atravelguidebook.D.Anewsreport.

【答案】21.A22.D23.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，本文主要介紹了北歐不容錯(cuò)過(guò)的四個(gè)景點(diǎn)。

【21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLittleMermaid部分中“It’sfreetovisit.(它是免費(fèi)參觀的)”可知，游客可以免費(fèi)參

觀該景點(diǎn)，故選A。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLittleMermaid部分中“TheidealtimetogoisfromApriltoSeptember(4月到9月是

出游的最佳時(shí)間)”、Geirangerfjord部分中“JunetoAugustistheperfecttimetovisit(6月到8月是游覽的最

佳時(shí)間)”、SkansenOpen-AirMuseum部分中“VisitfromMaytoOctober,whenthemuseum’soutdoor

exhibitsarefullyopen.(參觀時(shí)間為5月至10月，屆時(shí)博物館的戶外展覽將全面開(kāi)放)”和SantaClausVillage

部分中“NovembertoFebruaryismagical(11月到2月是神奇的)”可知，它們的共同點(diǎn)是都有一個(gè)具體的最

佳參觀時(shí)間，故選D。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，結(jié)合第一段“NorthernEuropehasstunningnaturalsceneryanduniqueculturalsites.

Here’sasimpleguidetofourtopattractionsyouwon’twanttomiss.(北歐擁有令人驚嘆的自然風(fēng)光和獨(dú)特的文

化遺址。以下是你不想錯(cuò)過(guò)的四大景點(diǎn)的簡(jiǎn)單指南)”可知，本文主要介紹了北歐不容錯(cuò)過(guò)的四個(gè)景點(diǎn)，最

有可能出自旅游指南，故選C。

B

When15-year-oldLeofirstjoinedhisschool’strackteam,hedreamedofwinningthe800-meterraceatthe

citysportsmeet.Hepracticedeveryeveningafterclass—runninglapsaroundthefield,liftinglightweights,and

evenaskinghiscoachforextratips.Butonthedayoftheteamtryouts,disasterstruck:Leotrippedoverarock

duringhisrun,fellhard,andhurthisleftleg.

ThedoctortoldLeoheneededtorestfortwomonths.“Nomorerunningforawhile,”thedoctorsaidgently.

Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrackshoes.“I’llnevermakeittothe

meetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.Hismomnoticedhissadnessandsatdownnexttohim.“Challengesdon’t

stopdreams,Leo,”shesaid.“Theyjusttesthowmuchyouwantthem.”

Leothoughtabouthismom’swords.Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’t

run.Hedidstretchingexercisestokeephislegstrong,watchedvideosoftoprunnerstolearntheirtechniques,and

helpedhisteammateshandoutwaterduringpractice.Whenhislegfinallyhealed,Leoreturnedtothetrack.Atfirst,

hewasslow—muchslowerthanbefore.Buthedidn’tgetdiscouraged.Heranalittlefarthereachday,andhis

coachpraisedhimforhishardwork.

ThecitysportsmeetarrivedinlateMay.Leostoodatthestartinglineofthe800-meterrace,hishandsslightly

shaking.Thewhistleblew,andtherunnerstookoff.Leokeptasteadypace,rememberingallthetechniqueshe’d

learned.Inthelast100meters,hefeltaburstofenergy.Heranasfastashecould,passingtworunnersbefore

crossingthefinishline.Hedidn’twinfirstplace—hegotthird—butwhenhelookedup,hesawhismomand

coachcheeringloudly.

“Ididit,”Leosaidwithasmile.Herealizedthatwinningwasn’tthemostimportantthing.Whatmatteredwas

thathenevergaveup,evenwhenthingswerehard.Fromthatdayon,Leoknewhecouldovercomeanychallenge

—onestepatatime.

24.WhatdidLeodoafterhegotinjured?

A.Heaskedhiscoachforextratraining.B.Hestartedpracticingwithhisteammates.

C.Heimmediatelybeganstretchingexercises.D.Hefeltdisappointedbutdecidednottogiveup.

25.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase“Leofelthisheartsink”suggeststhathefeltasuddensenseof________.

A.excitementB.disappointmentC.courageD.relaxation

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Leoappliedwhathehadlearnedduringtherace.

B.Leo’scoachwasdisappointedwithhisthird-placefinish.

C.Leo’smotherbelievedhisdreamwasoveraftertheinjury.

D.Leowouldhavewontheraceifhehadn’tbeeninjured.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromLeo’sexperience?

A.Winningaracerequiresnaturaltalentandluck.

B.Familysupportisthekeytoachievingdreams.

C.Determinationandapositiveattitudehelpovercomedifficulties.

D.Watchingprofessionalvideosisthebestwaytoimproveskills.

【答案】24.D25.B26.A27.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述15歲的Leo在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)前因受傷而不能參加，但他沒(méi)有放棄，而是

積極面對(duì)，痊愈后積極訓(xùn)練，最終在比賽中獲得第三名。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrack

shoes.“I’llnevermakeittothemeetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.(Leo感到自己的心一沉。那天晚上，他坐在

臥室的地板上，盯著他的跑鞋。“現(xiàn)在我永遠(yuǎn)也趕不上運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了?！彼匝宰哉Z(yǔ)道)”和第三段中“Insteadof

givingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’trun.(他沒(méi)有放棄，而是決定努力訓(xùn)練——即使他還

不能跑步)”可知，受傷后Leo感到失望，但是他沒(méi)有放棄，故選D。

【25題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Leofelthisheartsink.Hesatonhisbedroomfloorthatnight,staringathistrack

shoes.“I’llnevermakeittothemeetnow,”hewhisperedtohimself.(Leo感到自己的心一沉。那天晚上，他坐在

臥室的地板上，盯著他的跑鞋。“現(xiàn)在我永遠(yuǎn)也趕不上運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了?！彼匝宰哉Z(yǔ)道)”可知，Leo因受傷而

不能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，因此“他的心一沉”表明他感到失望，故選B。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Leokeptasteadypace,rememberingallthetechniqueshe’dlearned.(Leo保持著平

穩(wěn)的步伐，記住了他學(xué)過(guò)的所有技巧)”可知，Leo在比賽中運(yùn)用了他學(xué)到的東西。故選A。

【27題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Insteadofgivingup,hedecidedtoworkhard—evenwhilehecouldn’trun.(他沒(méi)

有放棄，而是決定努力訓(xùn)練——即使他還不能跑步)”和“Atfirst,hewasslow—muchslowerthanbefore.

Buthedidn’tgetdiscouraged.Heranalittlefarthereachday,andhiscoachpraisedhimforhishardwork.(起初，

他很慢——比以前慢多了。但他并沒(méi)有氣餒。他每天都跑得更遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)，他的教練稱贊他的努力)”以及最后

一段中“Whatmatteredwasthathenevergaveup,evenwhenthingswerehard.Fromthatdayon,Leoknewhe

couldovercomeanychallenge—onestepatatime.(重要的是，即使遇到困難，他也從不放棄。從那天起，Leo

知道他可以克服任何挑戰(zhàn)——一步一步來(lái))”可知，面對(duì)傷痛，Leo沒(méi)有放棄，而是努力訓(xùn)練，雖然進(jìn)步緩

慢也不氣餒，最終獲得了第三名，由此可知決心和積極態(tài)度幫助他克服了困難，故選C。

C

Intoday’sdigitalworld,scrollingthroughphonesbeforebedisascommonasbrushingteethformanypeople.

Youmightthinkit’sjustaharmlesswaytorelax,butnewresearchshowsthiseverydayhabitcouldleadtoserious

long-termhealthproblems.

A2024surveybyChina’sCDC(CenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention)foundthat78.6%ofChinese

adultsuseelectronicdevices(likephonesortablets)beforesleep.Even46.3%ofpeopleover55havethishabit.

Dataalsopointsoutthatsomegroupsaremorelikelytodoso:peopleaged18-28,officeworkerswhooftenwork

overtime,andolderadultswhousesocialmediatokeepintouchwithfamily.Besides,thosewhostayuplate,

struggletofallasleep,orrelyonphonesforfunarealsomorelikelytousephonesbeforebed.

Thehealthrisksofusingphonesbeforebedareclearandaffectmanyareas.A2023studybytheWHO(World

HealthOrganization)showedthatpeoplewhousephonesforjust30minutesbeforebedhavea127%higherriskof

insomniathanthosewhoavoidscreensonehourearlier.ANorwegiansurveyof45,000youngpeoplefurther

provedthateachextrahourofnight-timephoneuseincreasestheriskofinsomniaby59%andcutssleeptimeby

24minutes.

Beyondpoorsleep,therearemorehealthrisks.A2023studybyPekingUnionMedicalCollegerevealedthat

adultsover55whousephonesbeforebedscored38.7%lowerinmemorytests—thisisliketheirthinkingability

aging7to10years.A2024studyintheJournalofCardiologyalsofoundthatthishabitraisestheriskofheart

diseaseby28.5%.

Even“protective”toolslikebluelightglassesdon’tworkperfectly.A2025studynotedthatwhilethese

glassesreduceeyestrain,scrollingthroughphonesstilldelayssleepby48minutes.Worse,theharmisn’t

temporary:long-termlate-nightphoneusecandisturbthebody’scircadianrhythm(thebody’snaturalsleep-wake

cycle)forweeks,evenafterthehabitisstopped.Themaincauseisthebluelightfromscreens,whichcutsdown

melatonin(褪黑素)productionby67.3%,making8hoursofrestequaltoonly4hoursofqualitysleep.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytousephonesbeforebed?

A.Anofficeworkerwhooftenworkslate.B.Someonewhofallsasleepeasily.

C.Apersonwhoavoidsscreensbeforebed.D.Ateenagerunder18.

29.AllofthefollowingarementionedashealthrisksofbedtimephoneuseEXCEPT________.

A.InsomniaB.MemorydeclineC.Heart-diseaseriskD.Highbloodpressure

30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe2025studyaboutbluelightglasses?

A.Theyareaperfectsolutionforpreventingsleepproblems.

B.Theycaneffectivelystopalltheharmfuleffectsofphoneusebeforebed.

C.Theydealwithonlyoneaspectoftheproblembutfailtosolvethedelayinsleep.

D.Theymainlyhelptoreducetheproductionofmelatoninbythebody.

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Totellpeoplehowtochooseeffectivebluelightglasses.

B.Toexplainwhypeoplelikeusingphonesbeforebed.

C.Tointroducewaystoimprovesleepqualityquickly.

D.Towarnpeopleaboutthelong-termhealthrisksofphoneusebeforebed.

【答案】28.A29.D30.C31.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了睡前使用手機(jī)的普遍現(xiàn)象、高發(fā)人群及對(duì)睡眠、記憶力、心

臟等的長(zhǎng)期健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Dataalsopointsoutthatsomegroupsaremorelikelytodoso:peopleaged18-28,

officeworkerswhooftenworkovertime,andolderadultswhousesocialmediatokeepintouchwithfamily.

Besides,thosewhostayuplate,struggletofallasleep,orrelyonphonesforfunarealsomorelikelytousephones

beforebed.(數(shù)據(jù)還指出，部分群體更傾向于這么做：18-28歲的年輕人、經(jīng)常加班的上班族，以及通過(guò)社交

媒體與家人保持聯(lián)系的老年人。此外，那些熬夜、難以入睡或依賴手機(jī)娛樂(lè)的人，睡前使用手機(jī)的可能性

也更高)”可知，經(jīng)常加班（晚下班）的上班族更可能睡前使用手機(jī)。故選A。

【29題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“ANorwegiansurveyof45,000youngpeoplefurtherprovedthateachextrahour

ofnight-timephoneuseincreasestheriskofinsomniaby59%andcutssleeptimeby24minutes.(挪威一項(xiàng)針對(duì)

4.5萬(wàn)名年輕人的調(diào)查進(jìn)一步證實(shí)，夜間每多使用1小時(shí)手機(jī)，失眠風(fēng)險(xiǎn)就增加59%，睡眠時(shí)間則減少24

分鐘)”可知，睡前使用手機(jī)會(huì)帶來(lái)失眠；根據(jù)文章第四段“A2023studybyPekingUnionMedicalCollege

revealedthatadultsover55whousephonesbeforebedscored38.7%lowerinmemorytests—thisisliketheir

thinkingabilityaging7to10years.A2024studyintheJournalofCardiologyalsofoundthatthishabitraisesthe

riskofheartdiseaseby28.5%.(北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院2023年的一項(xiàng)研究表明，55歲以上睡前使用手機(jī)的成年人，

記憶測(cè)試得分低38.7%——這相當(dāng)于他們的思維能力老化了7至10年?！缎呐K病學(xué)雜志》2024年的一項(xiàng)研

究也發(fā)現(xiàn)，這種習(xí)慣會(huì)使心臟病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)增加28.5%)”可知，睡前使用手機(jī)會(huì)導(dǎo)致記憶力下降和增加患心臟病

的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。選項(xiàng)D“Highbloodpressure(高血壓)”未被提及。故選D。

【30題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“A2025studynotedthatwhiletheseglassesreduceeyestrain,scrollingthrough

phonesstilldelayssleepby48minutes.(2025年的一項(xiàng)研究指出，雖然這類眼鏡能減輕眼部疲勞，但刷手機(jī)仍

會(huì)使入睡時(shí)間推遲48分鐘)”可知，藍(lán)光眼鏡僅能緩解眼部疲勞這一個(gè)問(wèn)題，無(wú)法解決入睡延遲的核心問(wèn)題。

故選C。

【31題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Intoday’sdigitalworld,scrollingthroughphonesbeforebedisascommonas

brushingteethformanypeople.Youmightthinkit’sjustaharmlesswaytorelax,butnewresearchshowsthis

everydayhabitcouldleadtoseriouslong-termhealthproblems.(在如今的數(shù)字時(shí)代，睡前刷手機(jī)對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)

就像刷牙一樣普遍。你可能覺(jué)得這只是一種無(wú)害的放松方式，但新研究表明，這個(gè)日常習(xí)慣可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)

重的長(zhǎng)期健康問(wèn)題)”以及后文對(duì)睡眠、記憶力、心臟風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的詳細(xì)闡述，可知文章核心目的是警示人們睡前

使用手機(jī)的長(zhǎng)期健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選D。

D

Atthe2025WorldSmartIndustryExpositioninChongqing,ahumanoidrobotchattedandplayedgameswith

visitors,showingsmoothinteraction.Daysearlier,theworld’sfirstrobotsportscompetitiondreweyes—these

machinesran,fell,stoodupagain,andkeptgoinguntiltheycrossedthefinishline.Thesevividsceneshavepushed

people’sunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI)toanewlevel.

AI’sinfluenceisalsostronginthestockmarket.AI-relatedstockshaverisennonstoptohitall-timehighs,a

clearsignthatthecapitalmarketismostlyoptimisticaboutAI’sfuture.InChina,integratingAIintoproductionand

dailylifehasbecomeakeynationalplan.Later,theStateCouncilreleasedadocumentonthe“AI+”action.This

planaimstomixAIwithallindustriesover10years,splitintothreestagescoveringsixmajorareas,anditsgoalis

tobuildanewintelligentsocialandeconomicstructure.

Asurveythisyearfound53.1%ofpeoplefeelexcitedaboutAI,26%arepleasantlysurprised,andonly11%

holdnegativeviews.MostbelieveAIwillchangelifelikethemobileinternetdid.SinceChinalaunchedthe

“Internet+”plan10yearsago,theinternethasdevelopedwidely,drivingindustrialupgrades,consumptionshifts,

andbetterlivingconditions.

Buttechnologyisadouble-edgedsword.ManyworryAI“workers”maytakehumanjobs;someexpertswarn

over-relianceonAIforthinkingcouldweakenhumancriticalthinkingandcreativity.AstudybyMITevenshowed

AIusershaveweakerneuralconnectionsthanthosewhodon’tusesuchtools.AIalsofacesurgentissues:its“black

box”makesoutputhardtopredict,and“modelhallucinations”producewrongcontent.Still,AIiskeytoglobal

competition—noinnovation-poweredcountrywantstomissthischance.Aswewelcomeitsdevelopment,we

needto“fastenourseatbelts.”Luckily,China’splanputs“safetyandcontrol”first,suggestingstrongermeasures

topreventmisuse.

LeaderslikeOpenAI’sSamAltmanandChina’sUnitreeRoboticsfounderWangXingxingagree:AIneeds

timetodevelopandwillreshapetheworldstepbystep.

32.Whatdothevividscenesinthefirstparagraphshow?

A.Robotsarebetteratsportsthanhumans.B.TherapidprogressinAItechnology.

C.AIhasreplacedhumanworkersinmanyfields.D.HowAIrobotsaredesignedandbuilt.

33.WhatisthemainpurposeofChina’s“AI+”actionreleasedbytheStateCouncil?

A.TomakeChinatheworld’sbiggestAImarket.

B.ToreplacehumanworkerswithAI“workers”inmostjobs.

C.TofocusonlyonthedevelopmentofAIinthestockmarket.

D.TointegrateAIintoallindustriesandbuildanewsocio-economicstructure.

34.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofAI?

A.PositiveB.NegativeC.CautiousD.Indifferent

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AI’sPotential:FromRobotCompetitionstoStockMarketSuccess

B.The“AI+”ActionPlan:China’sBlueprintforTechnologicalDominance

C.AIAdvancements:OpportunitiesandChallengesintheIntelligentEra

D.PublicOpiniononAI:FromExcitementtoDoubt

【答案】32.B33.D34.C35.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了人工智能的發(fā)展、應(yīng)用、公眾態(tài)度、挑戰(zhàn)及中國(guó)“AI+”行動(dòng)

計(jì)劃。

【32題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Atthe2025WorldSmartIndustryExpositioninChongqing,ahumanoidrobotchatted

andplayedgameswithvisitors,showingsmoothinteraction.Daysearlier,theworld’sfirstrobotsportscompetition

dreweyes—thesemachinesran,fell,stoodupagain,andkeptgoinguntiltheycrossedthefinishline.Thesevivid

sceneshavepushedpeople’sunderstandingofartificialintelligence(AI)toanewlevel.(在2025年重慶世界智能

產(chǎn)業(yè)博覽會(huì)上，一個(gè)人形機(jī)器人與參觀者聊天、玩游戲，互動(dòng)流暢。幾天前，世界上第一場(chǎng)機(jī)器人體育比

賽吸引了人們的目光——這些機(jī)器人奔跑、摔倒、再次站起來(lái)，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，直到?jīng)_過(guò)終點(diǎn)線。這些生動(dòng)的

場(chǎng)景將人們對(duì)人工智能（AI）的理解提升到了一個(gè)新的水平。)”可知，第一段中的生動(dòng)場(chǎng)景展示了人工智

能技術(shù)的快速進(jìn)步。故選B。

【33題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“InChina,integratingAIintoproductionanddailylifehasbecomeakeynational

plan.Later,theStateCouncilreleasedadocumentonthe“AI+”action.ThisplanaimstomixAIwithallindustries

over10years,splitintothreestagescoveringsixmajorareas,anditsgoalistobuildanewintelligentsocialand

economicstructure.(在中國(guó)，將人工智能融入生產(chǎn)和日常生活已成為一項(xiàng)重要的國(guó)家計(jì)劃。隨后，國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)

布了關(guān)于“AI+”行動(dòng)的文件。該計(jì)劃旨在在10年內(nèi)將人工智能與所有行業(yè)融合，分為三個(gè)階段，涵蓋六

大領(lǐng)域，目標(biāo)是構(gòu)建新的智能社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)。)”可知，國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)布的中國(guó)“AI+”行動(dòng)的主要目的是將人

工智能融入所有行業(yè)，構(gòu)建新的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。

【34題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Buttechnologyisadouble-edgedsword.ManyworryAI“workers”maytake

humanjobs;someexpertswarnover-relianceonAIforthinkingcouldweakenhumancriticalthinkingand

creativity.AstudybyMITevenshowedAIusershaveweakerneuralconnectionsthanthosewhodo