安徽中考英語5年（2L25）真題分類匯編教師版一一

閱讀理解（應用文）

」@?00-

（2025年中考真題）

INSIDETHEMAGAZINEJune2026

ScienceSpaceTechnologyEnvironmeat

Springtimeactivities

Hereisagoodchanceto

HZebrafishsentto

experiencewhatit'slike

^High-speedtrains（）Greencities

space

toworkinalabasa

TheteamofChinahasbuilt（helongestMan-madetreesthat

scientist.

Shenzhou-20tookatrainsystemintheworld.toweroverthecityhelp

了Secretsofbutterflies

zebrafishtoTiangongflyingcartokeepthecitycool.

Theabilitytochangeforexperiments.

Anewcarhasbeenseenin

shapewillsoundlike

atestthatcouldchangethe舉

magic—butwhat'sthe

futureoftravel.

secretbehindit?展

GETINTOUCH

EmailusatAcilo@rcicncc.conr

Wordbank:butterfly（蝴蝶）,zebrafish（斑馬魚）;experiment（實驗）;system（系統(tǒng)）

1.Whatcanwegetfrom（hetext?

A.Thepriceofthemagazine.B.Namesofthewriters.

C.Theemailaddressofthescientist.D.Introductionstothearticles.

2.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmaybefoundonpage15?

D.

3.Whatcanwereadaboutonpage20?

A.Thesecretofnature.B.Anexperimentinspace.

C.Thefutureoftravel.D.Anewwaytocoolthecity.

【答案】I.D2.B3.D

【解析】本文主要內容：介紹一本雜志2026年6月刊的各欄目內容，包括科學、太空、技術和環(huán)境等主題

的文章摘要。

I.組節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中每個欄目下的具體文章標題和簡介可知，文本提供了對各篇文章的簡要介紹，故

選D。

2.組節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)“15High-speedtrains”可知15頁講是高鐵,B圖片符合，故選B。

3.組節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“20GreencitiesMan-madetriesthattoweroverthecityhelptokeepthecitycool.”可知20

頁講的是讓城市降溫的新辦法，故選D。

（2024年中考真題）

WATERSAFETYFORALL

GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.JoinusinJulyforFamilyWaterSafetyEducationandour

yearlySafetyAroundWaterProgram.

FamilyWaterSafetyEducation

Time：5：30?7：30p.m.

Monday,July8：ReachorThrow.Don'tGo

Wednesday,July10：LifeJacketsandBoating

Friday,July12：OpenSwim

Sunday,July14：Celebration!

FREEforDPEmembers

Community：$10adayforafamily

ParentMUSTbeinthepool!

SafetyAroundWaterProgram

Time：4：45?5：15p.m.

5：30?6：00p.m.

6：15?6：45p.m.

July22?25,2024

Forchildrenaged11?14

REGISTERNOW

GensonDPE.com

Contact：AndyMarkham

Eir.ail：andy@

XNotes：1.register（登記）2.contact（聯(lián)系）

l.WhenistheCelebration?

A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.D.OnFriday.

2.AtwhatagecanachildjoininSafetyAroundWaterProgram?

A.6.B.8.C.10.D.12.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGensonDPE?

A.Itkeepsopenallyearround.

B.Itteacheslife-savingskills.

C.Itprovidesfreeprogramsforall.

D.Ithastwoprogramseveryday.

【答案】A、D、B

【解析】本文主要介紹了GensonDPE組織的兩項水上安全教育活動。

1.組節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄Sunday,July14：Celebration!（慶?；顒釉?月14日周日?。┛芍獞c?；?/p>

動在7月14日周日。故選A。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格第三欄Forchildrenaged11?14（為11至14歲兒童準備）可知12歲的兒童可以參

加。故選D。

3.組節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第?欄GensonDPEteacheslife-savingskillsFORALL.（GensonDPE教所有人水上

安仝自:救技能。）可知GensonDPE教所有人水上安仝自救技能“故選

（2023年中考真題）

Thereareabout8.000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsemeofthemdon'thaveenoughfcod.Lastyear,

morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That'ssad.What'smore,itshouldn'tbeaproblemsince

theworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropofsomefoodsothatwecan

continueloluedtheneedy.

Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

*Noopenedfood.

*Noexpired（過期的）food.

*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference!

選c。

（2022年中考真題）

Antarctica

Weather

Antarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.Thereisn't

muchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at

-89.2C!

Population

NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewere

fishermenin1786.Nowtherearcabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.

Historyofexploration（探險）

During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaon

foot.In1911,twoexplorers-aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamed

Amundsen—raced1,4（X）kilometrestotheSouthPole（南極）.Amundsenarrivedfirst.

Animalsandbirds

Therearen'tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.But

therearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsin

Antarctica.

1.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?

A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.

2.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?

A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.

3.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?

A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorthPole.

【答案】D、A、A

【解析1【文章大意】文章介紹了南極洲的天氣、人口以及探險歷史和動物等。

1.根據(jù)Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!可知,南極洲的最低氣溫是1983年出現(xiàn)的。

故選D。

2.根據(jù)Population一行Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.可知，漁民第一次在南

極洲呆了一段時間。故選A。

3.根據(jù)Historyofexploration（探險）一行During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexplored

Antarcticaonfool.i1知，EarnestShackleton來自英國。故選A。

（2021年中考真題）

Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters（角色〉tohelpyoulearn

someusefulwords.

Naive

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittle

Loyal

experienceandbelievegoodthingswillalways

Meaning:IfyoureloyaLyoualwaysgivesupporttoa

happen.

personoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.

Example：InthefilmEI,Buddyisanaiveperson

Example：In（hefiImToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohis

whogrowsupwithelves（精靈）.Oneday,hegoes

friendsandowner,1\ndy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhen

（oNewYorkCitybutfindsthingsverydifferent

Andygrowsupandgoestocollege.

there.

Director：JohnLas5;eter

Director：DavidBerenbaum

eh

DemandingTalented

Meaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarcnotMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodo

easilysatisfiedorpleased.somethingwell.

Example：InthefilmUSA,coachWhite

Example：InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,McFarland,

Mirandaisverydemanding.ShealwaysworksnoticessometalentedrunnersinhisPEclass.Heformsa

veryhard,andexpectsotherstodo（hesame.cross-countrygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.

2“獨Director：NikiCaro

1.Whichwordisused（odescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?

A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.

2.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?

A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.DavidFrankel.D.NikiCaro.

3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.

【答案】D、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹了幾個流行的電影角色來幫助讀者學習一些有用的單詞。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格Talented中的Meaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanatural

abUi【ytodosomethingwell.如果你很有天賦，你就有把事情做好的能力?？芍?，是【alented。故選D。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格Loyal中的InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.Hestays

wilhAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.在電影《玩具總動員》中，伍迪對他的朋友和主人安

辿很忠誠。他和安油在一起，即便安油長大上了大學。可知，伍德繹常給朋友支持。故詵B。

3.文章出處題。根據(jù)第一句Ifyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters

tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.如果你在描述人物方面有困難，別擔心！我們將使用流行的日影角色來幫

助你學習一些有用的單詞?？芍?，最有可能在語言部分讀到。A.Sport運動；B.Travel旅行；C.Environment

環(huán)境；D.Language語言。故選D。

?*oooo~

1.（2025?安徽省合肥市?中考二模）

NewEnergyTechnology：AnEnvironmental-friendlyChoice

Newenergytechnologiesareimportantforagreenerworld.Newenergyisgoodforourplanet.ltiscleanand

helpsususelesscommonenergy.Therearetwomainkindsofnewenergywewilltalkabout：solarandwind.

?SolarEnergy：

Solarenergyiswidely-known.Solarpanels（太陽能板），conunonontopsofbuildings,turnsunlightinto

electricity.insunnyplaces?theycanmeetahome'sneedsandhelpsavecosts.Hugesolarfactoriesindesertscan

powercilies.

?WindEnergy：

Windenergyisanotherkeyform.Windturbines（風機）,likebigfansontowers,produceelectricitywhen

thewindblows.Windfarms,inopenareasornearthesea（especiallyinareaswithstrongwinds）,arefullof

theseturbines.Windenergyisclean,withoutharmfulgases,helpingfightairpollutionandclimatechange.

?EnergyStorage：

Butsometimesthesundoesn'tshineandthewinddoesn'tblow>sobatteries（電池）areneededfornewenergy

storage.Batteriescanstoreelectricityforlateruse.Newbatterytechaimsforbetteruseandlowercosts.

1.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?

A.Offerpowertocities.B.Turnsunlightintoelectricity.

C.Reduceairpollutiondirectly.D.Storeelectricityforfutureuse.

2.Wherearewindfarmslikelytobebuilt?

A.Intheforests.B.Inbigcities.

C.Inthestations.D.Inopenareas.

3.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthetext?

A.Art.B.History.C.Health.D.Environment.

【答案】B、D、D

【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中Solarpanels,commonon（opsofbuildings,turnsunlightintoelectricity.

（太陽能板常見于建筑物的頂部，將陽光轉化為電能。）可知，太陽能電池板能把陽光變成電。故選B。

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中Windfarms,inopenareasornear:hesea（especiallyinareaswithstrongwinds）

（位于開闊地區(qū)或海邊（特別是強風地區(qū)）的風電場）可知，風電場可能建在開闊地帶。故選D。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一標題NewEnergyTechnology：AnEnvironmental-friendlyChoice（新能源技術：

一種環(huán)保的選擇）及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了新能源技術對環(huán)境保護的重要性，這些內容與環(huán)境保

護密切相關，因此我們能在雜志的“環(huán)境”板塊找到這篇文章。故選D。

本文主要介紹了新能源技術對環(huán)境保護的重要性。

2.（2025?安徽省阜陽市?中考二模）

THISYEARSAFTER-SCHOOLACTIVITIES

—ALLYOUNEEDTOKNOW!

TeachingTrainingS

SpendtwohoursonSaturdayafternooninthelocalprimaryschool.Youcanhelp

developthestudents'readingandwritingskills,andhelpthemwithcreativeprojects.Youwillfindout

ifteachingisa*easyasyouthink.

BikeRepairingCourse

Haveyoueveraskedyourparentstopayforrepairingabike?Makethemhappierbytakingthebike

repairingcourse!Thecourseisfrom15：(X)to17：00onMondayontheplayground.Theteacherwithrich

experiencewillteachyouusefulskiJs.

CookingCourse

Ourcookingcoursewillshowyouhowtomakethemostdeliciousmeals.Gethealthierbydeveloping

yourcookingskillseveryFridayeveninginourschooldininghall.Thecourseisfrom17：00to19：

OO.Youcanhaveachanceoflastingthefoodyourclassmatesmake.

4,Howlongwill(heteachingtraininglasteachtime?

A.Anhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.

C.Oneandahalfhours.D.Twohours.

5.Wherewillthebikerepairingcoursetakeplace?

A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Ontheplayground.

C.Intheschooldininghall.D.Intheclassroom.

6.Whattimewillthecookingcourseend?

A.At15：00.B.At17：00.C.At19：00,D.A(20：00.

【答案】D、B、C

【解析】（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TeachingTraining1'部分的"SpendtwohoursonSaturdayafternooninthelocal

primaryschool."（星期六下午花兩個小時在當?shù)氐男W。）可知，教學培訓每次持續(xù)兩個小時。故選D。

（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"BikeRepairingCourse"部分的"Thecourseisfrom15：00to17：00onMondayonthe

playground."（課程時間是周一下午15：00到17：00,在操場上。）可知,自行車修理課程在操場舉行。

故選B。

（6）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"CookingCourse"部分的"Thecourseisfrom17：00to19：00.”（課程從17：00到

19：00。）可知，烹飪課程19點結束,故選C。

短文講了一個學校課外活動的一些信息。

3.（2025?安徽省蕪湖市?中考二模）

STORIESOFYOUTH

DirectedbyMaryChanProducedbySimonLee

15-ycar-oldEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe'salwaysalonecarryingabasketball.Helooks

angryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie,the17-year-oldleaderoftheschoolbasketball

tcam.OnccJamieaskedEddietojointhebasketballteambutEddiejustrefusedwithoutevenlookingathim.But

EddiemeetsJamie'ssisterDoraandtheybecomedeskmates.Whatwillhappennext?IsDoragoingtochange

Eddie'smind?

Starring：

PaulJonesas"Eddie"LightsandmusicbytheTeen'sTheaterDavidWilliamsas"Jamie"ClothesbyGreenField

MiddleSchoolConnieHillas"Dora"

Price：80yuan/adult，40yuan!child

Place：TeenArtsCenter,GreenFieldRoad

Time：Thursday17th-Sunday20rdFebruary7：30p.m.

Earlybirddiscount（折扣）一bookbeforeFebruary5thandsave10yuaneach.

Groupdiscount—buy5tickets?gelonefree.

BuyticketsatourBoxOfficeinourteenartscenter（inpersonorcall27615132）.Alsoavailableonlineat

.

7.WhalisEddielikeintheplay?

A.Popular.B.Active.C.Unfriendly.D.Outgoing.

8.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothebeginningoftheplay?

A.Eddiejustgoes（oanewschool.

B.DoraisthesisterofEddie.

C.JamieandEddieareoldfriends.

D.Eddieagreestojointhebasketballteam.

9.TheBrownswiththeirdaughterwanttobuyticketson3rdFebruary.Howmuchdotheypay?

A.160yuan.B.170yuan.C.190yuan.D.200yuan.

【答案】C、A、B

【解析】（7）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"15-year-oldEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe's

alwaysalonecarryingabasketball.Helooksangryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie?the

17-year-oldleaderoftheschoolbasketballteam."（15歲的Eddie是個大個子，他是學校的新生，總是,個人

背著籃球。他看起來憤怒而強壯，所以每個人都害怕他，甚至17歲的校籃球隊隊長Jamie。）可知，Eddie

在新學校點、是?獨自一人，看起來很牛氣和強壯，大家都害怕他。因此，Eddie在劇中的形象是不友好的。故

選C。

（8）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"15-year-oklEddieisabigguy（小伙子）whoisnewinschoolandhe'salways

alonecarryingabasketball.Helooksangryandstrong,soeveryoneisafraidofhim,evenJamie?the17-year-old

leaderoftheschoolbasketballteam."（15歲的Eddie是個大個子,他是學校的新生，總是一個人背著籃球。

他看起來憤怒而強壯,所以每個人都害怕他，甚至17歲的?；@球隊隊長Jamie。）可知,Eddie剛剛來到■

所新學校。故選A。

（9）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格四"Price：8（）yuan/adult,40yuan/child"（價格：80元/成人，40元/兒童）和

"Earlybirddiscount（折扣）一bookbeforeFebruary5thandsave10yuaneach."（提前訂購折扣-2月5日前預

訂，每人節(jié)省10元。）可知，成人票價為80元，兒童票價為40元，且在2月5日前預訂可以享受每張票

10元的折扣。Browns一家包括兩個成人和一個女兒，總票價為80x2+40=200元，提前預訂可以節(jié)省30元，

因此他們需要支付200-30=170元。故選B。

本文是篇關丁戲劇《STORIESOFYOUTH》的介?紹，主耍講述了15歲的Eddie在新學校的故事，以及他

與Jamie和Dora之間的互動。文章還提供了戲劇的票價、地點、時間等信息。

4.（2025?安徽省合肥市?中考二模）

Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom（智慧）.Youmayplaymany

ofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.

Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle

It'sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHan

Dynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupo:nineringsconnectedtoahandle（手柄）.Players

havetoremove（移除）alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegamc.Thisisnotasimple

game.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it'shardtoforget.

Tangram

FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofseven

piecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakea

shape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry（JL何學）,Inthe18thcentuiy,the

langramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopular（here.

Lubanlock

TheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowith

solidgeometry（立體幾何）.It'shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasier

tounlockaLubanlock（hantoputilbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupof

nineormorepieces.

lO.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?

A.EnglishB.MusicC.MathD.Chemistry

11.Fromthepassagewccanlearntliat.

A.thereareLubanlocksmadeupofonlysixpiecesnow

B.thelangramwasbroughttotheWestin（he19thcentury

C.i（isusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockihantopulitbacktogether

D.playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle

12.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.

C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inasportsmagazine.

13.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto.

A.explainthewaystoleammath

B.sharehisskillsofplayingfolkgames

C.tellustheimportanceoflearningmathwell

D.introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChina

【答案】C、D、B、D

【解析】（10）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmath

wisdom（智慧）.（作為?個數(shù)學強國，中國有許多充滿數(shù)學智慧的民間游戲。）可知，三種民間游戲與數(shù)

學有關。故選C。

（11）細節(jié)理解題。*1^+Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle（手柄）.Players

havetoremove（移除）all（heringsfromthehandletowin（hegame.（它通常由九個連接在手柄上的環(huán)組成。

玩家必須移除手柄上的所有環(huán)才能贏得游戲。）可知，玩家必須從手柄上移除九個環(huán)才能演得九連環(huán)拼圖

是正確的。故選D。

（12）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom

（智慧）.Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let,stakealookatthreeofthem.（作為一個數(shù)學強國，中國有許

多充滿數(shù)學智譽的民間游戲。你可能以前玩過很多。讓我們來看看其中的三個。）可知，你大概能在一本

科學書里讀到這篇文章。故選B。

（13）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom

（智慧）.Youmayplaymanyofthembefore.Let'stakealookatthreeofthem.（作為一個數(shù)學強國,中國有許

多充滿數(shù)學智慧的民間游戲。你可能以前玩過很多。讓我們來看看其中的三個。）可知，作者寫這篇文章

主要是為了介紹中國具有數(shù)學智慧的民間游戲。故選D。

本文介紹了四個中國充滿數(shù)學智慈的民間游戲“

5.（2025?安徽省馬鞍山市?中考二模）

Chineseastronautsnowhaveanewspacesuitfbrgoingtothemoon!Peoplesawthespacesuitfor（hefirsttime

onSept.28,2024.ThisispartofChina'splantoflyastronautstothemoonby2030.Thespacesuitismadeusingmany

cooltechnologies.

①Material

③Cameras

Onthemoon,itcanbeverycoldorvery

Therearccamerasonbothsidesofthe

holThereisalsoalotofdust（灰塵）.Toprotect

helmel.Theycantakevideosofthingsclose

the"astronauts,scientistsmade"thespacesuit

upandfaraway.

withaspecialmaterial.

@Visor（頭盔面窗）

?Controlpanel（控制臺）

Thehelmcthasaspecialvisor.ltcanstop

ThereisacontrolpanelonthefrontoftheJV

thebrightsunlightfromhurtingthe

spacesuit.ltcandomanythingsandisveryeasy

astronauts'eyes.ltalsohelpsthemsee

touse.

everythingaroundthemclearly.

?Joints（關節(jié)）

Thejointsofthespacesuitcanbend（彎曲）easily.Astronautscanmovetheirarmsandlegseasilyinspace.

14.Whatistheclimatelikeonthemoon?

A.It'shotallyearlong.B.It'sverycoldorveryhot.

C.It'scoldallyearlong.D.It'snotverycoldorveryhot.

15.Whatisthevisorusedfor?

A.Takingvideosofthingsonthemoon.

B.Helpingastronautstousethecontrolpanel.

C.Helpingastronautsmovetheirarmsandlegseasily.

D.Preventingthebrightsunlightfromhurtingtheastronauts'eyes.

16.1nwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyread（he（ext?

A.ScienceStudy.B.SportsNews.C.School.D.Yourvoice.

【答案】B、D、A

【解析】（14）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左上框Onthemoon,itcanbeverycoldorveryhot.（在月球上,天氣可能

很冷，也可能很熱。）可知，月球上可能非常寒冷或非常炎熱，故選B。

（15）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右下框Thehelmethasaspecialvisor.ltcanstopthebrightsunlightfromhurtingthe

aslronauEeyes.（頭盔有一個特殊的面罩。它可以阻止強烈的陽光傷害宇航員的眼睛。）可知，頭盔面窗的

作用是防止強烈的陽光傷害宇航員的眼睛。故選D。

（16）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Chineseastronautsnowhaveanewspacesuitforgoingtothemoon!Peoplesaw

thespacesuitfor（hefirsttimeonSept.28，2O24.ThisispartofChina'splan（oflyastronautstothemoonby2O3O.The

spacesuitismadeusingmanycooltechnologies.（中國宇航員現(xiàn)在有了新的登月宇航服!2024年9月28日，

人們第一次看到了宇航服。這是中國2030年宇航員登月計劃的?部分。宇航服是用許多很酷的技術制成的。）

本文主要介紹了中國宇航員的新太空服及其技術特點，屬于科技類內容。因此，最有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙的“科

學研究”版塊。故選A。

本文主要講述了中國為登月任務設計的新型宇航服。

6.（2025?安徽省合肥市?中考二模）

Stressissomethingmanyteenagersface.Schoolwork,friends,andfamilycansometimesmakeyoufeelworried

ortired.Butdon'tworry-thereareeasywaystofeelbetter!

WhatCausesStress?

?School：Homework,tests,andfeelingrushedtofinishtaskscanmakeyoufeeltoobusy.

?Friends：Feelingleftout.ortryingto"kccpup"withothersmightmakeyounervous.

?Family：Parents1rules,orchangeslikemovinghousescancreateworries.Busyfamiliesmightforget:otalkcalmly.

EasyWaystoFeelBetter

?PlanYourDay.Writedownyourtasksanddothemstepbystep.Useatimetabletoavoidrushing!

?MoveYourBody,Walk,dance,orplaysports.Even15minutesadayhelpsyourbrainrelax!

?TalktoSomeone：Tellafriend,teacher,orparenthowyoufeel.Keepingfeelingsinsidemakesstressworse.

?TakeBreaks：Closeyoureyesandbreathedeeplyfor5minutes.Listentosoftmusicorreadabook.

AskforHelp

It'sokaytoaskforhelp!Manyschoolshaveteachersyoucantalkto.Parentscanlistenandsupportyou.InChina,

call12355forfreeadviceanytime.Remember,askingforhelpisbrave!

StayPositive

Don'ttrytobeperfect.Celebratesmallwins,likefinishinghomeworkearly.Stopcomparingyourselftoothers

online.Everyonegrowsinihcirownway.

17.Accordingtothetext,whatisacauseofstressforteenagers?

A.Learningnewlanguages.B.Doinghousework.

C.Eatingunhealthyfood.D.Feelingleftout.

18.Howmanyeasywaystofeelbetterarementioned?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

19.Whichactionshouldbeavoidedtostaypositive?

A.Tryingtobeperfect.B.Celebratingsmallwins.

C.Listeningtosoftmusic.D.Usingatimetable.

【答案】D、B、A

【解析】（17）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中WhatCausesStress?Friends：Feelingleftout,ortryingto"keepup"with

othersmightmakeyounervous.（壓力的原因是什么？朋友：感到被冷落，或者試圖“跟上"別人可能會讓你緊

張。）可知，被冷落是壓力來源之一。故選D。

（18）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中EasyWaystoFeelBetterPlanYourDay.MoveYourBody.TalktoSomeone.Take

Breaks.（讓你感覺更好的簡單方法計劃你的一天。移動你的身體。與某人交談。休息一下。）可知，文中

提到了四種方法。故選Bo

（19）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中StayPositiveDon'ttrytobeperfect.Celebratesmallwins,likefinishinghomework

early.Stopcomparingyourselftoothersonline.Everyonegrowsintheirownway.（保持積極不要試圖做到完美。

慶祝小勝利，比加早點完成作、1匕不要在網(wǎng)上和別人比較。每個人都以自己的方式成長。）可知，A項符

合題意。故選A。

7.（2025?安徽省銅陵市?中考二模）

Chineseancientpoemsareanimportantpartofourculture.Inthesepoems,poetsusesimplewordstoshowdeep

feelingsandbeautifulpictures.Now,let'slookatfourclassicancientpoems.You'llfindhowwonderfulthesepoems

are.

Poem1

Poem2

ToWangLun

FishinginSnow

ByLiBai

ByLiuZongyuan

I,LiBai,sitaboardashipaboutlogo,Whensuddenly

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight,Frompathtopathno

onbankyourfarewellsongsflood.Howeverdeepthe

maninsight.Alonelyfishermanontheriver,Isfishing

LakeofPeachBlossoms①maybe.Itisnotsodeep,

insnowinalonelyboat.

0WangLun!Asyourloveforme.

Poem3Poem4

On（heStorkTower

ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan

Goodrainknowsitstimeright,ItwillfallwhencomesThesunbehindthemountainglows③，TheYellow

spring.Withwinditstealsinnight,Silent,itRiverseawardsruns.Youcanenjoyagrander④sight,

moistens②eachthing.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

Notes：①flowers②wets③shineslessbrightly④gre